An Assessment of the Imaging Performance of Hand-Held Ultrasound Scanners Using the Edinburgh Pipe Phantom
Although hand-held ultrasound devices (HHUSDs) are currently used for a diverse range of diagnostic and interventional applications the imaging performance of such scanners is rarely considered. The aim of this study was to assess the imaging performance of a wide-range of HHUSDs and compare their imaging performance to cart-based systems utilized for the same clinical applications. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - May 4, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Carmel M. Moran, Chris McLeod, Scott Inglis, Stephen D. Pye Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Freehand 3D Ultrasound Imaging Based on Probe-mounted Vision and IMU System
Freehand three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound (US) is of great significance for clinical diagnosis and treatment, it is often achieved with the aid of external devices (optical and/or electromagnetic, etc.) that monitor the location and orientation of the US probe. However, this external monitoring is often impacted by imaging environment such as optical occlusions and/or electromagnetic (EM) interference. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - May 3, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Weizhen He, Bingshuai Zhao, Yongjin Zhou, Ruodai Wu, Guangyao Wu, Ye Li, Minhua Lu, Liangjia Zhu, Yi Gao Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Value of Multimodal Ultrasound Combined with BRAF Gene in Evaluating Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis of Papillary Thyroid Microcarcinoma
The aim of the work described here was to explore the predictive value of multimodal ultrasound combined with the BRAF gene in cervical lymph node metastasis (CLNM) of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - May 3, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Jie Xue, Nina Qu, Hexiu Liu, Menglu Bi, Xiaoli Cao Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Ultrafast 3-D Transcutaneous Super Resolution Ultrasound Using Row-Column Array Specific Coherence-Based Beamforming and Rolling Acoustic Sub-aperture Processing: In Vitro, in Rabbit and in Human Study
This study aimed to realise 3-D super-resolution ultrasound imaging transcutaneously with a row-column array which has far fewer independent electronic channels and a wider field of view than typical fully addressed 2-D matrix arrays. The in vivo image quality of the row-column array is generally poor, particularly when imaging non-invasively. This study aimed to develop a suite of image formation and post-processing methods to improve image quality and demonstrate the feasibility of ultrasound localisation microscopy using a row-column array, transcutaneously on a rabbit model and in a human. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - May 2, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Joseph Hansen-Shearer, Jipeng Yan, Marcelo Lerendegui, Biao Huang, Matthieu Toulemonde, Kai Riemer, Qingyuan Tan, Johanna Tonko, Peter D. Weinberg, Chris Dunsby, Meng-Xing Tang Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Reliability and Validity of Muscle Size and Quality Analysis Techniques
This study investigated reliability and validity of muscle cross-sectional area and echo intensity using an automatic image analysis program. Methods: Twenty-two participants completed two data collection trials consisting of ultrasound imaging of the vastus lateralis (VL) at 10 and 12 MHz. Images were analyzed manually and with Deep Anatomical Cross-Sectional Area (DeepACSA). Reliability statistics (i.e., intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] model 2,1, standard error of measure expressed as a percentage of the mean [SEM%], minimal differences [MD] values needed to be considered real) and validity statistics (i.e., con...
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - May 2, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: McKenzie M. Hare, Kealey J. Wohlgemuth, Malia N.M. Blue, Jacob A. Mota Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Statistical Characterisation of Fetal Anatomy in Simple Obstetric Ultrasound Video Sweeps
We present a statistical characterisation of fetal anatomies in obstetric ultrasound video sweeps where the transducer followed a fixed trajectory on the maternal abdomen. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - May 1, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Alexander D. Gleed, Divyanshu Mishra, Alice Self, Ramachandran Thiruvengadam, Bapu Koundinya Desiraju, Shinjini Bhatnagar, Aris T. Papageorghiou, J. Alison Noble Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

An Artificial Intelligence-Driven Approach for Automatic Evaluation of Right-to-Left Shunt Grades in Saline-Contrasted Transthoracic Echocardiography
In this study, we proposed an artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithm designed to automatically detect microbubbles in scTTE images and evaluate right-to-left shunt grades. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 30, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Yajiao Li, Haipeng Chen, Ximeng Yang, Anjiao Peng, Shuxin Wang, Hui Wang, Zhongyuan Jiang, Jie Zhang, Yixue Peng, Lei Li, Lijia Zhuo, Mengyu Li, Leihao Sha, Bo Peng, Xiaoqing Liu, Lei Chen Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Measurement of Wall Shear Rate Across the Entire Vascular Wall Using Ultrasound Speckle Decorrelation
This study aims to develop a region-based singular value decomposition (SVD) filtering technique that selectively suppresses clutter noise in the vascular region to measure WSR using SDC. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 29, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Dong Chan Park, Dae Woo Park Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Neuroinflammation in the Rat Brain After Exposure to Diagnostic Ultrasound
To date there have been no studies exploring the potential for neuroinflammation as an intracranial bio-effect associated with diagnostic ultrasound during neonatal cranial scans in a mammalian in vivo model. The study described here was aimed at investigating the effects of B-mode and Doppler mode ultrasound on inflammation in the rat brain. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 28, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Assema Lalzad, Flora Wong, Michal Schneider Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

Commentary on “Predictive Model of CK7 Expression in Patients With Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma by Combined Multimodal Ultrasound Diagnostic Techniques”
Sir, we read Zhu's paper [1] with great interest. A training group (103 cases) and a testing group (54 cases) were included in this study, this study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model for cytokeratin 7 (CK7) expression in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) patients by combining multimodal ultrasound diagnostic techniques. Their univariate logistic regression analysis revealed that B-mode ultrasound (US), and color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) observations were not correlated with CK7 expression and could not predict it. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 28, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Lucou Chen, Jianhua Zhang Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Masthead
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Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 28, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Editorial Advisory Board
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Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 28, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Contents
(Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 28, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Multiclassification of Hepatic Cystic Echinococcosis by Using Multiple Kernel Learning Framework and Ultrasound Images
To properly treat and care for hepatic cystic echinococcosis (HCE), it is essential to make an accurate diagnosis before treatment. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 27, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Zhengye Wang, Miao Wu, Qian Liu, Xiaorong Wang, Chuanbo Yan, Tao Song Tags: Original Contribution Source Type: research

WFUMB Guidelines/Guidance on Liver Multiparametric Ultrasound. Part 2: Guidance on Liver Fat Quantification
The World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology (WFUMB) has promoted the development of this document on multiparametric ultrasound. Part 2 is a guidance on the use of the available tools for the quantification of liver fat content with ultrasound. These are attenuation coefficient, backscatter coefficient, and speed of sound. All of them use the raw data of the ultrasound beam to estimate liver fat content. This guidance has the aim of helping the reader in understanding how they work and interpret the results. (Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology)
Source: Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology - April 23, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Giovanna Ferraioli, Richard Gary Barr, Annalisa Berzigotti, Ioan Sporea, Vincent Wai ‐Sun Wong, Thomas Reiberger, Thomas Karlas, Maja Thiele, Ana Carolina Cardoso, Oyekoya Taiwo Ayonrinde, Laurent Castera, Christoph Frank Dietrich, Hiroko Iijima, Dong H Tags: Guidelines Source Type: research