Ophthalmology
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This page shows you the most recent publications within this specialty of the MedWorm directory.
68359 records returned
Increased [3H]D‐aspartate release and changes in glutamate receptor expression in the hippocampus of the mnd mouse
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AbstractNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs) are a group of hereditary childhood diseases characterized mainly by lipopigment accumulation and a multisystemic pattern of symptoms including mental retardation, seizures, motor impairment, and blindness. The mnd mouse, carrying a mutation in the Cln8 gene, has been proposed as a model of epilepsy with mental retardation (EPMR, ornorthern epilepsy). We recently showed neuronal hyperexcitability and seizure hypersusceptibility in mnd mice. To elucidate the cellular mechanisms related to hippocampal hyperexcitability, the glutamatergic transmission and the expression of postsyn...
Source: Journal of Neuroscience Research - February 4, 2012 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Paolo BiginiMarco MilaneseFabrizio GardoniAnnalisa LonghiTiziana BonifacinoSara BarberaElena FumagalliMonica Di LucaTiziana MenniniGiambattista Bonanno Tags: Research Article Source Type: research
Retina Expression and Cross-Species Validation of Gene Silencing by PF-655, a Small Interfering RNA Against RTP801 for the Treatment of Ocular Disease
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
Understanding metal doping for organic electron transport layers
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Alexander Mityashin, David Cheyns, Barry P. Rand, and Paul Heremans This work concerns the physical mechanisms of metal n-doping in charge transport layers for optoelectronic devices, for which the doping level is constrained by transparency requirements so as to avoid parasitic absorption. Comparing various metal dopants, we claim that enhanced conductivity at low ... [Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 053305 (2012)] published Wed Feb 1, 2012. (Source: Applied Physics Letters)
Source: Applied Physics Letters - February 3, 2012 Category: Physics Source Type: research
Orbital Aspergillosis: Voriconazole – The New Standard Treatment?
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Case Rep Ophthalmol 2012;3:46–53 (DOI:10.1159/000336276) (Source: Karger Publishers)
Source: Karger Publishers - February 3, 2012 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Necrotizing Keratitis after Laser Refractive Surgery in Patients with Inactive Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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Case Rep Ophthalmol 2012;3:54–60 (DOI:10.1159/000336567) (Source: Karger Publishers)
Source: Karger Publishers - February 3, 2012 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Guidelines Lead Femtosecond Laser Users to Billing Safe HarborsGuidelines Lead Femtosecond Laser Users to Billing Safe Harbors
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New guidelines aid femtosecond laser users in Medicare billing compliance. Medscape Medical News (Source: Medscape Today Headlines)
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - February 3, 2012 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Ophthalmology News Source Type: news
How to Improve Refractive Outcomes After Cataract SurgeryHow to Improve Refractive Outcomes After Cataract Surgery
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What do you do when the refractive outcome after cataract surgery does not meet your target? Dr. Roger Steinert offers advice on how to best manage these cases and fine-tune the results. Medscape Ophthalmology (Source: Medscape Today Headlines)
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - February 3, 2012 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Ophthalmology Commentary Source Type: news
(1R*,2S*,4S*,5R*)-Cyclohexane-1,2:4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride
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The title compound, C10H8O6, a promising raw material to obtain colorless polyimides which are applied to microelectronic and optoelectronic devices, adopts a folded conformation in which the dihedral angle between the two anhydro rings is 55.15 (8)°. The central six-membered ring assumes a conformation intermediate between boat and twist-boat. In the crystal, molecules are linked by weak C—H...O interactions, forming a layer parallel to the bc plane. (Source: Acta Crystallographica Section E)
Source: Acta Crystallographica Section E - February 3, 2012 Category: Chemistry Authors: Uchida, A.Hasegawa, M.Takezawa, E.Yamaguchi, S.Ishikawa, A.Kagayama, T. Tags: organic compounds Source Type: research
Interfacial electron transfer dynamics in dye-modified graphene oxide nanosheets studied by single-molecule fluorescence spectroscopy
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Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2012, Accepted ManuscriptDOI: 10.1039/C2CP23317G, PaperTakashi Tachikawa, Shi-Cong Cui, Mamoru Fujitsuka, Tetsuro MajimaGraphene oxide (GO) nanosheets have received a great deal of attention for a wide range of applications from optoelectronic devices to biological sensors. We now report a mechanistic study of...The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry (Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles)
Source: RSC - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. latest articles - February 3, 2012 Category: Chemistry Authors: Takashi Tachikawa Source Type: research
Diagnostic pitfalls: a case of neurosarcoidosis mimicking tuberculous meningitis
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Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorsPages 1-4DOI 10.1007/s00415-012-6429-2Authors
Franziska Scheibe, Department of Neurology, Charité–Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, GermanyHolger Flick, UKIM-LKH Universitätsklinikum/Medizinische Universität Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 20, 8036 Graz, AustriaOliver Wengert, Department of Neurology, Charité–Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDaniel Wittschieber, Department of Pathology, Charité–Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, GermanyGeorg Bohner, Department of Radiology, Ch...
Source: Journal of Neurology - February 3, 2012 Category: Neurology Tags: Journal of Neurology Source Type: research
Rebamipide Increases Mucin-Like Substance Contents and Periodic Acid Schiff Reagent-Positive Cells Density in Normal Rabbits
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
What Are the Therapeutic Effects of High-Dose Intravenous Prednisolone in Methanol-Induced Toxic Optic Neuropathy?
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
Functional-Morphological Changes After Intravitreal Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide for Macular Edema with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
In Vitro Coagulation Effects of Ophthalmic Doses of Bevacizumab
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
Differential Expression of Folate Receptor-Alpha, Sodium-Dependent Multivitamin Transporter, and Amino Acid Transporter (B (0, +)) in Human Retinoblastoma (Y-79) and Retinal Pigment Epithelial (ARPE-19) Cell Lines
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
Safety of Prophylactic Intracameral Moxifloxacin Use in Cataract Surgery
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Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics , Vol. 0, No. 0. (Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: article Source Type: research
Ethiopia: Experts Pledge to Eradicate 'Neglected' Diseases
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[IRIN]
London -
Ten little-known but debilitating diseases will be high on the agenda of the world's pharmaceutical chiefs, health ministers and donor governments after they pledged their support for a World Health Organization (WHO) initiative to wipe out guinea worm, river blindness, trachoma, leprosy, bilharzia and intestinal worms, among other "neglected" diseases. (Source: AllAfrica News: Health and Medicine)
Source: AllAfrica News: Health and Medicine - February 3, 2012 Category: African Health Source Type: news
Systemic immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) disease and idiopathic orbital inflammation; removing ‘idiopathic’ from the nomenclature?
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Systemic immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) disease and idiopathic orbital inflammation; removing ‘idiopathic’ from the nomenclature?
Eye advance online publication, February 3, 2012.
doi:10.1038/eye.2012.4
Authors: D Lindfield, K Attfield
& A McElvanney (Source: Eye)
Source: Eye - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: D Lindfield Tags: orbital inflammation idiopathic IgG4 immunoglobulin Source Type: research
Diabetic retinopathy equity profile in a multi-ethnic, deprived population in Northern England
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G Fell, C Gibbons, M Dhothar, M Mookhtiar
& A Cassels-Brown (Source: Eye)
Source: Eye - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: M Kliner Tags: diabetic retinopathy equity public health Source Type: research
Consent for cataract surgery training: a national trainers’ survey
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Consent for cataract surgery training: a national trainers’ survey
Eye advance online publication, February 3, 2012.
doi:10.1038/eye.2012.2
Authors: L Steeples, K Mercieca
& K Smyth (Source: Eye)
Source: Eye - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: L Steeples Tags: informed consent cataract surgery training teaching Source Type: research
Interferon-gamma release assay as a diagnostic test for tuberculosis-associated uveitis
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W Wong, C C L Ngan
& S-P Chee (Source: Eye)
Source: Eye - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: M Ang Tags: tuberculosis uveitis interferon-gamma release assay Source Type: research
Cyclodiode laser in the treatment of acute angle closure
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P Foster, M Papadopoulos
& W Nolan (Source: Eye)
Source: Eye - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: A Manna Tags: cyclodiode glaucoma glaucoma, angle-closure intraocular pressure laser coagulation treatment outcome Source Type: research
To assess the results of the clinical outcome of high volume cataract operations performed by a fellow and a consultant in Moorfields Eye Hospital
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T Salam
& S Verma (Source: Eye)
Source: Eye - February 3, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: R Girgis Source Type: research
Optoacoustic monitoring of cerebral venous blood oxygenation though intact scalp in large animals
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Monitoring (currently invasive) of cerebral venous blood oxygenation is a key to avoiding hypoxia-induced brain injury resulting in death or severe disability. Noninvasive, optoacoustic monitoring of cerebral venous blood oxygenation can potentially replace existing invasive methods. To the best of ... (Source: Optics Express)
Source: Optics Express - February 3, 2012 Category: Physics Authors: I. Y. PetrovY. PetrovD. S. ProughI. CicenaiteD. J. DeyoR. O. Esenaliev Source Type: research
AFER announces 2011 Genentech Fellowship recipients
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(Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology) ARVO Foundation for Eye Research congratulates the first AFER/Genentech Age-related macular Degeneration Fellowship recipients -- Balamurali K. Ambati, M.D., Ph.D., and Stephen H. Tsang, M.D., Ph.D. Each received $40,000 to support their age-related macular degeneration research and will be honored at the 2012 ARVO Annual Meeting on Sunday, May 6, in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. (Source: EurekAlert! - Social and Behavioral Science)
Source: EurekAlert! - Social and Behavioral Science - February 3, 2012 Category: Global & Universal Source Type: news
Blindness From Open-angle GlaucomaBlindness From Open-angle Glaucoma
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This study explains the criteria involved. BMC Ophthalmology (Source: Medscape Today Headlines)
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - February 2, 2012 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Ophthalmology Journal Article Source Type: news
Efficacy and Safety of Limbal-Conjunctival Autografting with Limbal Fixation Sutures after Pterygium Excision
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Ophthalmologica (DOI:10.1159/000334526) (Source: Ophthalmologica)
Source: Ophthalmologica - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Recovery of visual function in patient with melanoma-associated retinopathy treated with surgical resection and interferon-beta
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We report on a 33-year-old woman who was treated for a cutaneous malignant melanoma on a left finger by surgical resection
and chemotherapy including local injections of interferon-beta in 2007. In March 2009, the melanoma had metastasized to her
left hand, and she underwent metastasectomy and monthly local injections of interferon-beta. She developed shimmering vision,
photopsia, blurred vision, and night blindness in her left eye in April 2009 and visited our clinic. At our initial examination,
her best-corrected visual acuity was 1.5 OD and 1.2 OS, and ophthalmoscopy showed that the retina appeared normal in both
e...
Source: Documenta Ophthalmologica - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Documenta Ophthalmologica Source Type: research
The pathogenesis of early retinal changes of diabetic retinopathy
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Abstract Recent successful trials of antibodies to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in diabetic retinopathy implicate this
cytokine as a major cause of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular oedema (DME). The mechanisms which cause VEGF
to be over-expressed to cause the vasculopathy are not entirely clear. This review explores the earliest changes to the retina
in DR and the factors that predispose or prevent DR, including sleep apnoea, receptor degenerations laser treatment and VEGF
polymorphism. The review also presents the evidence that retinal hypoxia, existing in the earliest stages, ca...
Source: Documenta Ophthalmologica - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Documenta Ophthalmologica Source Type: research
Sands of Sahara after LASIK in Avellino Corneal Dystrophy
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We report the case of a patient diagnosed with Avellino corneal dystrophy (ACD) who developed diffuse interstitial keratitis following excimer laser insitu keratomileusis (LASIK). ACD is an autosomal dominant corneal dystrophy characterized by multiple asymmetric stromal opacities that impair vision. Accepted treatments for this condition include corneal transplantation and phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK). Our patient underwent LASIK at another institution to correct myopia. LASIK and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) are usually contraindicated in ACD for the high risk of disease recurrence and postoperative complicati...
Source: Journal of Oncology - February 2, 2012 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant in Patients with Persistent Diabetic Macular Edema
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Ophthalmologica (DOI:10.1159/000336225) (Source: Karger Publishers)
Source: Karger Publishers - February 2, 2012 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research
Changes in the tear film and ocular surface after cataract surgery
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Conclusions The decrease in GCD, which was correlated with operative time, had not recovered at 3 months after cataract surgery. Therefore,
microscopic ocular surface damage during cataract surgery seems to be one of the pathogenic factors that cause ocular discomfort
and dry eye syndrome after cataract surgery.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical InvestigationPages 1-6DOI 10.1007/s10384-012-0117-8Authors
Taehoon Oh, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, #62 Yeouido-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, 15...
Source: Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology Source Type: research
GM-CSF protects rat photoreceptors from death by activating the SRC-dependent signalling and elevating anti-apoptotic factors and neurotrophins
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Conclusions The data suggest that GM-CSF is a potent therapeutic agent in photoreceptor degeneration caused by mutation of the receptor
tyrosine kinase gene (Mertk), and may be also effective in other photoreceptor degeneration.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Basic SciencePages 1-14DOI 10.1007/s00417-012-1932-9Authors
Maurice Schallenberg, Department of Experimental Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, University Eye Hospital Münster and Interdisciplinary Centre for Clinical Research (IZKF), Domagkstrasse 15, 48149 Münster, GermanyPetar Charalambous, Department of Experimental Ophthalmology, Sc...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: research
Long-term follow-up of invasive ocular surface squamous cell carcinoma treated with excision, cryotherapy, and topical mitomycin C
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Conclusion The combination of surgical excision, cryotherapy, and post-operative topical mitomycin-C was effective treatment for ocular
surface invasive SCC in long-term follow-up.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory OncologyPages 1-6DOI 10.1007/s00417-012-1931-xAuthors
Mohsen Bahmani Kashkouli, Eye Research Center, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Sattarkhan-Niayesh Street, Tehran, 14455-364 IranAbtin Heirati, Eye Research Center, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Sattarkhan-Niayesh Street, Tehran, 14455-364 IranFarzad Pakdel, Eye Research ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: research
Evaluation of the Icare-ONE rebound tonometer as a self-measuring intraocular pressure device in normal subjects
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Conclusion The ICRBT was reliable in the hands of normal subjects, and may be used for self-monitoring of IOP. ICRBT measurements generally
overestimated GAT measurements.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory GlaucomaPages 1-5DOI 10.1007/s00417-011-1875-6Authors
Ioannis Halkiadakis, Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, Konstadinoupoleos 17 Marousi, 15124 Athens, GreeceAimilianos Stratos, Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, Konstadinoupoleos 17 Marousi, 15124 Athens, GreeceGeorge Stergiopoulos, Ophthalmiatrion Athinon, Athens Eye Hospital, Konstadinoupoleos 17 Marousi, 15124 Athens,...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: research
Persistent bloody tears as the initial manifestation of conjunctival chloroma associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia
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Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorPages 1-2DOI 10.1007/s00417-011-1924-1Authors
Sonya B. Shah, Department of Ophthalmology (SBS) and Ocular Oncology Service (DAR, SEL, CLS), Wills Eye Institute, 840 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USADavid A. Reichstein, Department of Ophthalmology (SBS) and Ocular Oncology Service (DAR, SEL, CLS), Wills Eye Institute, 840 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USASara E. Lally, Department of Ophthalmology (SBS) and Ocular Oncology Service (DAR, SEL, CLS), Wills Eye Institute, 840 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USACarol L. Shields, Department of Op...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: research
Microtrauma-induced recurrent hyphema and secondary glaucoma associated with chronic acetylsalicylic acid use
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Abstract To report a case of microtrauma-induced recurrent hyphema and secondary glaucoma associated with voluntary chronic acetylsalicylic
acid (ASA) use. A 43-year-old male developed advanced glaucoma in his right eye after a two-month follow-up period of recurrent
microhyphema, which had been induced by strong eye-rubbing. In spite of topical and systemic antiglaucoma medication, as well
as topical corticosteroid and cycloplegic drugs and bed rest under hospitalization, the hyphema and glaucoma were not controlled.
His medical history revealed that he had been using ASA for 2 years in order to preven...
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Tags: International Ophthalmology Source Type: research
Ophthalmic features of CHARGE syndrome with CHD7 mutations
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AbstractColoboma and various ocular abnormalities have been described in CHARGE syndrome, although the severity of visual impairment varies from case to case. We conducted a multicenter study to clarify the ophthalmic features of patients with molecularly confirmed CHARGE syndrome. Thirty‐eight eyes in 19 patients with CHARGE syndrome and confirmed CHD7 mutations treated at four centers were retrospectively studied. Colobomata affected the posterior segment of 35 eyes in 18 patients. Both retinochoroidal and optic disk colobomata were bilaterally observed in 15 patients and unilaterally observed in 3 patients. The colobo...
Source: American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A - February 2, 2012 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Sachiko NishinaRika KosakiTatsuhiko YagihashiNoriyuki AzumaNobuhiko OkamotoYoshikazu HatsukawaKenji KurosawaTakahiro YamaneSeiji MizunoKinichi TsuzukiKenjiro Kosaki Tags: Research Article Source Type: research
The importance of advanced parental age in the origin of neurofibromatosis type 1
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AbstractVon Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disorder with a prevalence about 1/3,000 (1/2,000–1/5,000 in various population‐based studies). About 30–50% of cases are sporadic, resulting from a new mutation. NF1 is fully penetrant by mid‐childhood, stigmata, and medical problems (neurological, dermatological, endocrine, ophthalmological, oncological) are highly variable. Advanced paternal age (APA) has been known to increase the risk of new germline mutations that contribute to the presence of a variety of genetic diseases in the human population. The trend in developed countries has ...
Source: American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A - February 2, 2012 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Marta SnajderovaVincent M. RiccardiBorivoj PetrakDaniela ZemkovaJirina ZapletalovaTonko MardesicAlena PetrakovaVera LanskaTatiana MarikovaSarka BendovaMarketa HavlovicovaMarie Kaluzova Tags: Research Article Source Type: research
Pilot randomized trial of a nanopulse retinal laser versus conventional photocoagulation for the treatment of diabetic macular oedema
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Conclusions: Although retinal thickness reduction was not unambiguously non‐inferior, in the short‐term, 2RT approximates the clinical efficacy of conventional photocoagulation, stabilizing visual acuity and providing motivation for larger trials assessing 2RT.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Robert J CassonGrant RaymondHenry S NewlandJagjit S GilhotraTim L Gray Source Type: research
Predictors of long‐term visual outcome after chemoreduction for management of intraocular retinoblastoma
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Conclusions: Long‐term ambulatory vision (> 20/200) was achieved in the majority (71%) of retinoblastoma containing eyes not requiring enucleation after treatment with chemoreduction and adjunctive therapy. Absence of foveolar involvement and greater number of tumors were the predictor of long‐ term visual outcome of 20/40 or better.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Subina NarangArman MashayekhiDanielle RudichCarol L Shields Source Type: research
Fluids of the ocular surface: concepts, functions and physics
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ABSTRACTBackground: General adoption of the ocular surface (OS) concept has advanced the therapy of the external eye. Fresh physical findings have prompted new concepts, Examples, taken from each section of the text are: (1) Ever‐present lipid sealant bridges the palpebral fissure, capping the three‐dimensional ‘ocular surface’ sac. The muco‐aqueous pool is thus enclosed, secluded from atmosphere, evaporation mitigated. Hence, the OS is conceptually, a compartment. The term ‘dacruon’ (otherwise ‘tear film’) has been coined for the combined fluids of the ocular surface, viz: lipid film and muco‐aqueou...
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ivan Cher Source Type: research
Long‐term outcomes of phacoemulsification cataract surgery performed by trainees and consultants in an Australian cohort
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Conclusions: We found relatively comparable complication rates and visual outcomes after 2 years between patients operated on by ophthalmological trainees and those by consultants, in a cataract surgical cohort at Westmead Hospital.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Calvin Sze‐un FongPaul MitchellTania de LorynElena RochtchinaThomas HongSudha CugatiJie Jin Wang Source Type: research
Medial rectus Botox injection with pterygium excision and autograft as a novel technique for management of recurrent pterygium
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© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sumu SimonJames TemlettMark ChehadeDinesh Selva Source Type: research
Lens thickness and associated factors
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Conclusions: In the rural Central Indian population, a thick lens was associated with higher age, male gender, high body stature, high body mass index, hyperopia, thick central cornea, shallow anterior chamber depth, and nuclear cataract. The data may be helpful to explain anatomic relationships of the anterior segment of the eye and to elucidate risk factors of diseases associated with ocular dimensions.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Jost B JonasVinay NangiaRajesh GuptaAjit SinhaKarishma Bhate Source Type: research
Singapore Malay Eye Study: rationale and methodology of 6‐years follow‐up study (SiMES‐2)
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Conclusions: SiMES‐2 will be one of the few follow‐up epidemiological eye studies among Asians and will determine the cumulative 6‐year incidence, progression, risk factors and impact of major eye diseases in Singaporean Malay adults.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mohamad RosmanYingfeng ZhengWanling WongEcosse LamoureuxSeang‐Mei SawWan‐Ting TayJie‐Jin WangPaul MitchellE‐Shyong TaiTien Y Wong Source Type: research
Relationship between progression of visual field damage and choroidal thickness in eyes with normal‐tension glaucoma
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Conclusions: The decrease in the thickness of the choroid at 3 mm nasal from the fovea in normal‐tension glaucoma eyes may be associated with a progressive visual field loss. Thus, these findings suggest that choroidal abnormalities may play a role in the pathogenesis of normal‐tension glaucoma.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kazuyuki HirookaAtsushi FujiwaraChieko ShiragamiTetsuya BabaFumio Shiraga Source Type: research
Incidence of visual impairment and blindness in indigenous Australians within central Australia: the Central Australian Ocular Health Study
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Conclusions: This study has demonstrated rates of incident bilateral blindness and visual impairment among the indigenous Australian population within central Australia which are substantially higher than those from the non‐indigenous population. Services need to address the underlying causes of this incident vision loss to reduce visual morbidity in indigenous Australians living in central Australia.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: John LandersTim HendersonJamie E Craig Source Type: research
Asian age‐related macular degeneration phenotyping study: rationale, design and protocol of a prospective cohort study
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Conclusions: This study will provide in‐depth longitudinal data of the evolution of clinical features, risk factors, natural history and treatment pattern and response of Asian age‐related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidovasculopathy, allowing unique insights into pathogenesis and the design of new treatment strategies.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Chui Ming G CheungMayuri BhargavaAugustinus LaudeAdrian CH KohLi XiangDoric WongThet NiangTock Han LimLingam GopalTien Y Wong Source Type: research
Glaucoma in Timor‐Leste: an unmet need in diagnosis and treatment
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© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - February 2, 2012 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Catherine M GreenYean Pin EweNitin Verma Source Type: research
