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Nephrolithotomy With Early Tube Removal Favored Over Tubeless Approachemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
In treating renal stones, early removal of the nephrostomy tube after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) improves clearance rates and may offer other advantages over a tubeless approach, the results of a small study suggest. Reuters Health Information (Source: Medscape Nephrology Headlines)
Source: Medscape Nephrology Headlines - March 19, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology Source Type: info

Stop Using Sling for Male Stress Incontinence: Studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Transobturator sling suspension had a very low long-term cure rate in men with post-prostatectomy stress incontinence, Dutch researchers report in the April issue of the Journal of Urology. Reuters Health Information (Source: Medscape Urology Headlines)
Source: Medscape Urology Headlines - March 19, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology Source Type: info

Fatigue In Hormone-Naive Prostate Cancer Patients Treated With Radical Prostatectomy Or Definitive Radiotherapyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - In the online edition of Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases, a group of Norwegian investigators report on the prevalence of chronic fatigue (CF) in hormone-naïve patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) or radiotherapy (RT) at least one year prior to the survey... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 19, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

Impact Of Ethnicity On Primary Treatment Choice And Mortality In Men With Prostate Cancer: Data From CaPSUREemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - In the Journal of Clinical Oncology, a group of investigators use the CaPSURE database to investigate the association of pretreatment clinical factors with treatment choice, by ethnicity. CaPSURE is a primarily community based dataset of more than 13,000 men with biopsy-proven prostate cancer (CaP)... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 19, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

ProPSA Measurements In Serum And Tissue Are Associated With Treatment Necessity Among Men Enrolled In Expectant Management For Prostate Canceremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - We identified 75 men with available tissue from an initial diagnostic biopsy - of whom 71 had both benign-adjacent and cancer biopsy tissue as well as serum available from the time of diagnosis... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 19, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

Beyond the Abstract - Upgrading of Gleason score 6 prostate cancers on biopsy after ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
BERKELEY, CA (UroToday.com) - Regarding prostate cancer (PCa), histological estimation of needle biopsy specimens from the prostate is the first... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Beyond the Abstract Source Type: info

Beyond the Abstract - Molecular characterization of upper urinary tract tumours, by Laura ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
BERKELEY, CA (UroToday.com) - Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC)... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Beyond the Abstract Source Type: info

Importance of hypogonadism and testosterone replacement therapy in current urologic practice: A ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Department of Urology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy. (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Androgen Deficiency Source Type: info

The effect of statin therapy on testosterone levels in subjects consulting for erectile ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Andrology Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Florence Italy. (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Source Type: info

Subcutaneous cod liver oil injection for penile augmentation: Review of literature and report ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urology Department, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar. (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Source Type: info

Preoperative Criteria To Select Patients For Bilateral Nerve Sparing Robotic-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy (RALP)email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - Erectile dysfunction is one of the most relevant functional complications following radical prostatectomy. No study had analyzed the predictors of potency recovery in a series of patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP). Moreover, Briganti et al... (Source: Erectile Dysfunction / Premature Ejaculation News From Medical News Today)
Source: Erectile Dysfunction / Premature Ejaculation News From Medical News Today - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Erectile Dysfunction / Premature Ejaculation Source Type: news

Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy For Renal Cell Carcinoma: Oncological Outcomes At 10 Years Or Moreemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
In this study, however, we were able to address the remaining concern of long-term oncological outcomes after laparoscopic radical nephrectomy. In 73 patients with kidney cancer undergoing laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and followed for mean 11... (Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today)
Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology / Nephrology Source Type: news

Association Of Interleukin-18 Gene Polymorphisms With Calcium Oxalate Kidney Stone Diseaseemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - In the past few years, we have been working to explore the possible gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) as genetic makers for renal stone diseases. Calcium oxalate urolithiasis is a multi-factorial disease. The majority are idiopathic, indicating the absence of any identifiable clinical cause of the disease... (Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today)
Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology / Nephrology Source Type: news

Functional Remodeling Of Benign Human Prostatic Tissues In Vivo By Spontaneously Immortalized Progenitor And Intermediate Cellsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - Adult tissue regeneration or remodeling is suggested to initiate from multipotent stem and/or progenitor cells. We recently reported two new human adult non-tumorigenic prostatic epithelial cell lines NHPrE1 and BHPrE1, which were generated and characterized in our laboratory... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 18, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

Beyond the Abstract - A pharmacogenetic study of docetaxel and thalidomide in patients with ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
BERKELEY, CA (UroToday.com) - Docetaxel is the current standard of care for men with recurrent castrate resistant prostate cancer (CRPC)... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Beyond the Abstract Source Type: info

Editorial - Strategies for managing fibromyalgiaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
BERKELEY, CA (UroToday.com) - What Can We Learn From Other... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - IC/PBS/BPS/HBS Source Type: info

Redefining urinary tract infections by bacterial colony counts - Abstractemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Department of Paediatric Nephrology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle NE1 4LP, United Kingdom. (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Infections Source Type: info

Genome-based expression profiling study of Hunner's ulcer type interstitial cystitis: An array ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University, School of Medicine, 5 Fu-Hsing Street,... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - IC/PBS/BPS/HBS Source Type: info

Plasma chitotriosidase activity and arteriogenic erectile dysfunction: Association with the ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University (MC), Tehran, Iran. (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Source Type: info

Modalities for Imaging of Prostate Canceremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Prostate cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths among males in the United States. Prostate screening by digital rectal examination and prostate-specific antigen has shifted the diagnosis of prostate cancer to lower grade, organ confined disease, adding to overdetection and overtreatment of prostate cancer. The new challenge is in differentiating clinically relevant tumors from ones that may otherwise never have become evident if not for screening. The rapid evolution of imaging modalities and the synthesis of anatomic, functional, and molecular data allow for improved detection and characterization of pros...
Source: Advances in Urology - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: journals

For Hans-Jürgen Glander on the occasion of his 65th birthdayemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: Andrologia)
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Uwe Paasch, Sonja Grunewald Tags: CONGRATULATORY MESSAGE Source Type: journals

Emerging Therapies in Castrate-Resistant Prostate Canceremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men in the United States, and despite screening and early treatment, more than 27,000 men are predicted to die of the disease this year, almost all of whom will die of castrate-resistant, metastatic cancers that have progressed despite androgen deprivation therapy, also known as hormonal therapy. In recent years, an increased understanding of molecular mechanisms of prostate cancer progression and castration resistance has led to improved treatment strategies. This review focuses on emerging therapies for the treatment of castrate-resistant prostate cance...
Source: Current Urology Reports - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Current Urology Reports Source Type: journals

Therapeutic Potential Of Adult Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells In Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - Adult bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been shown to inhibit tumor growth in various studies. Although MSC express MHC class I molecules, they lack expression of co-stimulatory molecules and suppress T-cell response, which gives them the utility to overcome a wide range of immunologic barriers... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

Risk Factor Analysis In A Contemporary Cystectomy Cohort Using Standardized Reporting Methodology And Adverse Event Criteriaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - Despite significant improvements in surgical technique, preoperative preparation and perioperative care since the inception of radical cystectomy (RC), the complication rate associated with this operation remains high. Patients requiring RC are elderly with considerable associated comorbidities due to the strong association of cigarette smoking and urothelial bladder carcinoma... (Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today)
Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology / Nephrology Source Type: news

RNA Quality In Fresh Frozen Prostate Tissue From Patients Operated With Radical Prostatectomyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - Discovery of new genes that may be biomarkers for prostate cancer (CaP) often are identified by microarray analysis of RNA obtained from radical prostatectomy tissue. In the Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, Dr. Helena Bertilsson and colleagues analyze what variables impact RNA quality and ultimately lead to the discovery of biomarkers from CaP tissue... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

Fesoterodine For The Treatment Of Urinary Incontinence And Overactive Bladderemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - The first placebo-controlled superiority trial between 2 antimuscarinic agents was recently performed comparing fesoterodine 8mg to tolterodine ER 4mg and placebo. The study was a 12 week randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled trial in patients with OAB and at least 1 urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) episode per 24 hours on a 3 day diary at baseline... (Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today)
Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology / Nephrology Source Type: news

Minorities At Greater Risk For Kidney Diseaseemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Certain ethnic minorities, including African Americans and Hispanics, are at a higher risk than the general population for developing potentially life-threatening chronic kidney disease (CKD) , which has been linked to higher rates of diabetes and high blood pressure, according to the National Kidney Foundation (NKF)... (Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today)
Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology / Nephrology Source Type: news

Do Weather Conditions Influence The Onset Of Renal Colic? A Novel Approach To Analysisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - In our study we demonstrated an association between the onset of renal colic and exposure to hot and dry weather, particularly when temperatures rose above 27° C and relative humidity fell below 45%. A clear evidence on this issue is still lacking in the specific literature, despite a number of papers recently published on this topic [1]... (Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today)
Source: Urology / Nephrology News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Urology / Nephrology Source Type: news

Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate In Saline Versus Nonconductive Solution To Treat Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Randomized Controlled Studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
UroToday.com - For many decades, transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) has been considered the benchmark of surgical management for BPH. The ideal irrigant for TURP would be a nonconductive medium that does not interfere with diathermy, has a high degree of translucency, has osmolality similar to that of serum, and causes only minimal side effects when absorbed. Traditionally, a 1... (Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today)
Source: Prostate News From Medical News Today - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Prostate / Prostate Cancer Source Type: news

[Non-adjustable sling for treatment of male stress urinary incontinence.]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Even though the artificial sphincter is still the treatment of choice in the surgical therapy of male stress urinary incontinence, recent developments have introduced numerous minimally invasive treatment options with acceptable clinical results. The male slings have been included into the EAU guidelines for treatment of male stress urinary incontinence. A distinct choice of patients and treatment options will lead to the highest chance of success. Besides the adjustable compressive slings, the non-adjustable and non-compressive AdVance(R) Sling offers a possible option for a functional approach to treatmentratio. A cr...
Source: Der Urologe. Ausg. A - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Betz D, Bach P, Gozzi C, Goepel M Tags: Urologe A Source Type: journals

Congress Calendaremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: Andrologia)
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: CONGRESS CALENDAR Source Type: journals

Activity of nitric oxide synthase in mature and immature human spermatozoaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Nitric oxide (NO) is known to be involved in multiple signal transduction pathways of male germ cells, including sperm capacitation. In somatic cells, NO production was found to be part of apoptosis signalling. The aim of our study was to further clarify the role of NO in spermatozoa by investigation of NO synthase activity with regard to sperm maturity and sperm apoptosis signalling. Semen specimens from 19 healthy donors were subjected to density gradient centrifugation to separate the predominantly mature and immature sperm fraction. NO synthase activity was evaluated using diaminofluoresceine-2-diacetate by FACS. Apopt...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: C. Roessner, U. Paasch, H.-J. Glander, S. Grunewald Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Effects of post-density gradient swim-up on apoptosis signalling in human spermatozoaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The inclusion of apoptotic spermatozoa during assisted reproductive techniques (ART) may be one reason for suboptimal success rates. The aim of our study was to evaluate the potential of routine semen preparation to eliminate spermatozoa with activated apoptosis signalling. Semen samples from 20 infertility patients scheduled for ART procedures were investigated. Following density gradient centrifugation (DGC) and swim-up, aliquots were taken from each sample to analyse motility, Caspase-3 activation (CP3) and integrity of the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) using flow cytometry. Aliquots from the neat semen served ...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: S. Grunewald, M. Reinhardt, V. Blumenauer, A. F. Hmeidan, H.-J. Glander, U. Paasch Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Impact of chronic viral diseases on semen parametersemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C (HCV) and B (HBV) virus infection on semen parameters. Semen samples were obtained from 27 HCV, 34 HIV, 30 HBV and 41 HCV-HIV-seropositive patients and compared with those of a control population of healthy seronegative subjects. Tests for detection of HIV, HCV and HBV were performed on seminal samples. The sperm concentration was significantly decreased in HCV- and HBV-seropositive males compared to that of controls (P < 0.001). The mean sperm motility (a + b) was significantly decreased in HCV- and HBV-seropositive (P < 0.00...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: F. Lorusso, M. Palmisano, M. Chironna, M. Vacca, P. Masciandaro, E. Bassi, L. Selvaggi Luigi, R. Depalo Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Hypoandrogenism related to early skin wound healing resistance in ratsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of testosterone depletion on healing of surgical skin wounds at different ages and post-operative periods. Forty-four Wistar male rats were divided into four groups: Group 1Y (n = 11) [ndash] young control, sham-operated rats (30-day old); Group 1A (n = 10) [ndash] adult control, sham-operated rats (3 to 4-month old); Group 2Y (n = 10) [ndash] young rats after bilateral orchiectomy; and Group 2A (n = 11) [ndash] adult rats after bilateral orchiectomy. After 6 months, a linear incision was performed on the dorsal region of the animals. The resistance of the wound healing wa...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: A. Petroianu, D. F. M. Veloso, L. R. Alberti, J. A. Figueiredo, F. H. O. Carmo Rodrigues, B. G. M. Carvalho E Carneiro Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

The in vitro effects of melatonin on human sperm function and its scavenging activities on NO and ROSemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
This study aimed at establishing the effects of melatonin treatment on human spermatozoa. Spermatozoa were incubated with 2 mm melatonin (120 min, 37 °C, 5% CO2) after which motility parameters were measured by computer aided motility analysis, while cell viability (PI), intracellular NO (DAF-2/DA) and ROS (DCFH-DA) were assessed using flow cytometry. In vitro melatonin treated samples (n = 12) showed a significantly higher percentage of motile, progressive motile and rapid cells, while simultaneously reducing the number of nonviable spermatozoa when compared with the control. Endogenous NO was significantly decreased, bu...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: S. S. du Plessis, K. Hagenaar, F. Lampiao Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Metabolic evaluation of cooled equine spermatozoaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Microscopy has been used in the routine evaluation of sperm metabolism. Nevertheless, it has limited capacity to preview male fertility. As calorimetry may be used to evaluate directly the metabolic activity of a biological system, the aim of this study was to use microcalorimetry as an additive method for sperm metabolism evaluation of cooled equine semen. Two ejaculates of four stallions were collected and motility, viability (eosin 3%) and membrane functional integrity (hyposmotic swelling test) of spermatozoa were evaluated. Sperm samples were processed following different protocols and the metabolism of these samples ...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: A. B. Vasconcelos, M. A. Santana, A. M. C. Santos, M. M. Santoro, M. A. Lagares Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Effect of food restriction on ghrelin in adult male rats and its relation to male reproductive hormonesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Ghrelin is an endogenous ligand for growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) receptor (GHS-R). It has recently emerged as an orexigenic food intake controlling signal acting upon hypothalamic centres. To study the effect of food restriction on ghrelin level and its relation to male reproductive hormones, 32 adult male albino rats divided into two groups: Group I (8 rats as a control group) fed ad libitum for 21 days and 24 rats as Group II (food-restricted group) fed 30% of ad libitum intake of food consumed by the control group. Rats were weighed every 3 days. Group II rats were further subdivided into three subgroups: IIa, IIb ...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: H. M. Abou Heif, M. M. Deif, H. K. Abdel Aziz Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Long-term ofloxacin testicular toxicity: an experimental studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The aim of this study was to assess the long-term toxic effect of ofloxacin on the testes and epididymides of 72 adult male albino rats. The rats were divided into group A and group B. Group A, which received ofloxacin for 14 days, was subdivided into two subgroups; LD-14 received low dose 72 mg KBW[minus]1 daily and HD-14 received high dose 216 mg KBW[minus]1 daily. Group B, which received ofloxacin for 28 days, was subdivided into two subgroups; LD-28 received 72 mg KBW[minus]1 and HD-28 received 216 mg KBW[minus]1 daily. Two matched control groups were followed up for 14 and 28 days respectively. The animals were evalua...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: M. A. EL-Harouny, A. A. Zalata, M. E. Naser, H. M. Abo El-Atta, I. M. El-Shawaf, T. Mostafa Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

SCF and c-kit expression profiles in male individuals with normal and impaired spermatogenesisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The transcription levels of stem cell factor (SCF) and c-kit were examined using real-time RT PCR in interstitial and intratubular cell fractions, as well as in tissue homogenates from normal, azoospermic and neoplasmic patients. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were used as a systemic control. The observed level of c-kit expression in all investigated groups was generally higher than the expression of SCF. The highest (statistically significant) level of c-kit was noted in testicular tumours (the greater part of which were represented by seminomas) in contrast to SCF mRNA, which may indicate an association betwee...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: M. Bialas, A. Borczynska, N. Rozwadowska, D. Fiszer, W. Kosicki, P. Jedrzejczak, M. Kurpisz Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Effect of anion channel blockers on l-arginine action in spermatozoa from asthenospermic menemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
In earlier studies, we have established that l-arginine enhances motility and metabolic rate in spermatozoa of goat, bull and mouse. In the present study this work was extended to human sperm cells obtained from the semen samples of asthenospermic patients, which are characterised by low motility. The metabolic rate was followed by monitoring the glucose consumption (1-13C glucose as substrate) and the production of lactate in sperm cells, using 13C NMR. The stimulatory effect of l-arginine was neutralised on adding an NO-synthase inhibitor like N[omega]-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester. On the other hand, the inactive d-enan...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: S. Srivastava, A. Agarwal Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Leucocytes and intrinsic ROS production may be factors compromising sperm chromatin condensation statusemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Considering that the final protection of the DNA against major assaults in terms of chromatin condensation is finalised in the epididymis, it is not known how sperm production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inflammatory processes can contribute to protamine deficiency that is predetermined in the testes. Therefore, this study aimed at investigating relationships between poor chromatin condensation, morphology, ROS production, DNA damage and the impact of the presence of leucocytes. In 70 patients, sperm DNA status was determined using TUNEL and chromomycin A3 (CMA3) assays, and ROS-production by means of dihydroethid...
Source: Andrologia - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: R. Henkel, H. S. Bastiaan, S. Schüller, I. Hoppe, W. Starker, R. Menkveld Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: journals

Effect of tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment of renal cell carcinoma on the accumulation of carbonic anhydrase IX-specific chimeric monoclonal antibody cG250email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To investigate the effect of three different tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) on the biodistribution of chimeric monoclonal antibody (mAb) cG250, which identifies carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX), in nude mice bearing human renal cell carcinoma (RCC) xenografts. TKIs represent the best, but still suboptimal treatment for metastatic RCC (mRCC) and combined therapy or sequential therapy might be beneficial. CAIX is abundantly over expressed in RCC and clinical trials have shown abundant and specific tumour accumulation of cG250. Combining a TKI with mAb cG250, involved in a different effector mechanism, might lead to improved t...
Source: BJU International - March 17, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Jeannette C. Oosterwijk-Wakka, Gürsah Kats-Ugurlu, William P.J. Leenders, Lambertus A.L.M. Kiemeney, Lloyd J. Old, Peter F.A. Mulders, Egbert Oosterwijk Source Type: journals

Beyond the Abstract - Absolute preoperative C-reactive protein predicts metastasis and ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
BERKELEY, CA (UroToday.com) - Approximately 30% of patients with localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC) will proceed to develop metastases following... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Beyond the Abstract Source Type: info

Beyond the Abstract - A group of genome-based biomarkers that add to a Kattan nomogram for ...email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
BERKELEY, CA (UroToday.com) - In the January issue of Clinical... (Source: UroToday)
Source: UroToday - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Browse Categories - Beyond the Abstract Source Type: info

First Results of [ 11 C]choline PET/CT-Guided Secondary Lymph Node Surgery in Patients with PSA Failure and Single Lymph Node Recurrence after Radical Retropubic Prostatectomyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urol Int (DOI:10.1159/000296298) (Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles)
Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: journals

Addition of Lidocaine Suppositories to Periprostatic Nerve Block Enhances Pain Control in Prostate Biopsies: A Placebo-Controlled Randomized Trialemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urol Int (DOI:10.1159/000296299) (Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles)
Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: journals

The Role of Exenterative Surgery and Urinary Diversion in Persistent or Locally Recurrent Gynecological Malignancy: Complications and Survivalemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urol Int (DOI:10.1159/000296300) (Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles)
Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: journals

Downsizing a Tumor Thrombus of Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma with Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy and Resulting Histopathological Effectsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urol Int (DOI:10.1159/000296301) (Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles)
Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: journals

The Proportion of Free PSA and Upgrading of Biopsy Gleason Score after Radical Prostatectomyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Urol Int (DOI:10.1159/000296302) (Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles)
Source: Urologia Internationalis : Last 20 articles - March 16, 2010 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: journals