MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine' source. Thu, 18 Mar 2010 13:58:54 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3347814&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F10 Conclusions: Strategic interventions might be an option to improve interpersonal relationships and finally quality of patient care. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3347814 Tue, 09 Mar 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3347814 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3315494&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F9 Conclusion: This study probably suggests possibility of concurrent use of these antibiotics and plant extracts in treating infections caused by E.coli or at least the concomitant administration may not impair the antimicrobial activity of these antibiotics. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3315494 Sun, 28 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3315494 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3308257&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F8 Conclusion: Consumers generally did not report their suspected NHP-related ADRs to healthcare providers or to Health Canada. Passive reporting systems for collecting information on NHP-related ADRs cannot be effective if consumers who experience NHP-related ADRs do not report their experiences. Healthcare providers, health food store personnel, manufacturers and other stakeholders also need to take responsibility for reporting ADRs in order to improve current pharmacovigilance of NHPs. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3308257 Thu, 25 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3308257 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3277220&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F7 Conclusions: The results showed that the aqueous extract of Mareya micrantha has a significant laxative activity and supports its traditional use in herbal medicine. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3277220 Tue, 16 Feb 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3277220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3217994&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F6 Conclusion: All the extracts showed antibacterial activity against the tested strains. However, methanol and hexane extracts showed high inhibition against clinical and phytopathogens, respectively. The results also indicate the presence of major phytochemical derivatives in the A. nilagirica extracts. Hence, the isolation and purification of therapeutic potential compounds from A. nilagirica could be used as an effective source against bacterial diseases in human and plants. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3217994 Fri, 29 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3217994 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3217996&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F4 Conclusion: The results of the present study show that the crude methanolic extract from Njavara rice bran contains significantly high polyphenolic compounds with superior antioxidant activity as evidenced by scavenging of free radicals including DPPH and NO. Njavara extracts also showed highest reducing power activity, anti-proliferative property in C6 glioma cells. In conclusion, it is conceivable that the Njavara rice variety could be exploited as one of the potential sources for plant - based pharmaceutical products. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3217996 Thu, 28 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3217996 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3217995&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F5 Conclusions: In this national survey of rheumatologists practicing in the United States, we found widespread favorable opinion toward many, but not all, types of CAM. Further research is required to determine to what extent CAM can or should be integrated into the practice of rheumatology in the United States. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3217995 Thu, 28 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3217995 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3205903&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F3 Conclusions: CM physicians differed from mainstream GPs in diagnoses, partly related to general and partly to specific diagnoses. Between CM practices differences were found on specific domains of complaints. Visit length was much longer in CM practices compared to mainstream GP visits, and such ample time may be one of the attractive features of CM for patients. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3205903 Mon, 25 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3205903 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3165094&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F2 Conclusions: These results suggest that the spasmolytic and vasodilator effects of Mc.Cr root extract are mediated possibly through blockade of voltage-dependent calcium channels and release of intracellular calcium, which may explain the medicinal use of Morinda citrifolia in diarrhea and hypertension. However, more detailed studies are required to assess the safety and efficacy of this plant. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3165094 Wed, 13 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3165094 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3165095&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F10%2F1 Conclusions: Results of this pilot study suggest that adjunctive treatment with Bacillus coagulans GBI-30, 6086 LAB probiotic appeared to be a safe and effective for patients suffering from RA. Because of the low study population size, larger trials are needed to verify these results.Trial registration: ACTRN12609000435280 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3165095 Tue, 12 Jan 2010 00:00:00 +0100 3165095 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3134388&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F53 Background: The use of herbal medicines among pregnant women in Nigeria has not been widely studied. Methods: Opinion of 595 pregnant women in three geopolitical zones in Nigeria on the use of herbal medicines, safety on usage, knowledge of potential effects of herbal remedies on the fetus and potential benefits or harms that may be derived from combining herbal remedies with conventional therapies were obtained using a structured questionnaire between September 2007 and March 2008. Descriptive statistics and Fisher's exact tests were used at 95% confidence level to evaluate the data obtained. Level of significance was set at p (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3134388 Thu, 31 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3134388 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3090510&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F52 Conclusions: The women in our study used CAM to optimise their chances of achieving a pregnancy. Emerging themes suggest the positive relationships achieved with CAM practitioners are not always attained with orthodox medical providers. Women's views and experiences need to be considered in the provision of fertility services, and strategies developed to enhance communication between women, medical practitioners and CAM practitioners. Further research is needed to investigate the extent of CAM use for fertility enhancement in Australia, and to explore the efficacy and safety of CAM use to enhance fertility, in isolation or with ART. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3090510 Tue, 15 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3090510 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3086114&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F51 Conclusions: While the effects of Congaplex(R) and Immuplex(R) differed in these two models, these data demonstrate that the aqueous extracts from these two dietary supplements can affect the inflammatory response of T lymphocytes. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3086114 Mon, 14 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3086114 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3080470&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F50 Conclusion: This preliminary exploration, whilst confined to a small sample of women, confirms that acupuncture is indeed perceived by infertile women to have an impact to their health. All findings outlined here are reported cautiously because they are limited by the size of the sample. They suggest that further studies of acupuncture as an adjunct to IVF should systematically explore the issues of wellbeing, anxiety, personal and social resilience and women's identity in relation to sexuality and reproduction. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3080470 Sat, 12 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3080470 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3041040&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F49 Conclusions: Oral delivery of PPC enhances the generation of an antigen-specific CD8+ T cell responses induced by soluble protein, DNA, and dendritic cell vaccines while at the same time suppressing the generation of a Th2 dominant IgE response. This effect on the Th1/Th2 balance was also observed in aged mice. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3041040 Mon, 30 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3041040 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3037524&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F48 Background: Diabetes is a metabolic disorder affecting carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. Tridax procumbens Linn. (Family- Asteraceae; common name- Dhaman grass) is common herb found in India. Traditionally, the tribal inhabitants of Udaipur district in Rajasthan (India) uses the leaf powder (along with other herb) orally to treat diabetes. There is a need to evaluate extracts of this plant in order to provide scientific proof for it's application in traditional medicine system. Methods: Extraction of whole plant of T. procumbens using 50%methanol. The extract was tested for acute and sub-chronic anti-hyperglycemic activity in alloxan induced diabetic rats and for acute toxicity test among normal rats. Observations on body weight as well as on the oral glucose tolerance levels were ... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3037524 Sun, 29 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3037524 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3017758&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F47 Conclusion: The decoction of the unripe fruit pulp of A. marmelos, despite having limited antimicrobial activity, affected the bacterial colonization to gut epithelium and production and action of certain enterotoxins. These observations suggest the varied possible modes of action of A. marmelos in infectious forms of diarrhoea thereby validating its mention in the ancient Indian texts and continued use by local communities for the treatment of diarrhoeal diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3017758 Mon, 23 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3017758 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3013710&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F46 Conclusions: Results indicate the potential for production of bioactive agents from endophytes of the tropical rainforest flora. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3013710 Sat, 21 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 3013710 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2996945&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F45 Conclusions: Among the bee products, Chinese red propolis and CAPE in particular showed strong suppressive effects against VEGF-induced angiogenesis. These findings indicate that Chinese red propolis and CAPE may have potential as preventive and therapeutic agents against angiogenesis-related human diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2996945 Tue, 17 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2996945 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2994309&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F44 Conclusions: Our studies demonstrate the existence of potential anti-inflammatory bioactivities in R. constantinopolitanus and attribute them to a FA mix in this plant. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2994309 Mon, 16 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2994309 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2994310&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F43 Conclusion: The standard Ames test was not suitable for evaluating the mutagenicity of SAA, because false-positive result could be resulted by the histidine content in SAA. However, the two modified Ames tests were suitable, because the experimental results proved that the effect of histidine in SAA and therefore the false-positive result were effectively excluded in these two modified Ames tests. This conclusion needs more experimental data to support in the future. Moreover, the experimental results illustrated that SAA had no mutagenicity in vitro and in vivo. This was in agreement with the clinical safety of SAA long-term used in China. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2994310 Sun, 15 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2994310 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2982540&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F42 Conclusions: Participants seemed to self-medicate in accordance with approved indications, suggesting they were informed consumers, actively looking after their own health. However, use of analgesics and aspirin are associated with an increased risk of adverse drug events in the elderly. Future work should examine how self-medication contributes to polypharmacy and increases the risk of adverse drug reactions. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2982540 Wed, 11 Nov 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2982540 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2925541&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F41 Background: The study examined complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) usage by patients attending a Turkish gastroenterology outpatient clinic. Methods: The survey was conducted on 216 patients presenting with gastrointestinal problems during their first visit to the clinic using a 31 item, self-report questionnaire between May and October 2005. Data included information on patient demographics and their gastrointestinal symptoms, as well as items to identify CAM use and patient satisfaction with these therapies. Results: Seventy-nine patients (36.6%) reported using one or more forms of CAM. The most commonly used therapy was herbal therapy, usually taken as a tea or infusion. These were used by 27 people (29%) in this subgroup. Common indicators for their use were epigastric pain, c... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2925541 Mon, 26 Oct 2009 00:00:00 +0100 2925541 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2921548&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F40 This study set out to determine the incidence, socio-demographic, and clinical correlates of Traditional Eye Medicine (TEM) use in a population of newly presenting ophthalmic outpatients attending a tertiary eye care centre in south-eastern Nigeria. Methods: In a comparative cross-sectional survey at the eye clinic of the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu, between August 2004 - July 2006, all newly presenting ophthalmic outpatients were recruited. Participants' socio-demographic and clinical data and profile of TEM use were obtained from history and examination of each participant and entered into a pretested questionnaire and proforma. Participants were subsequently categorized into TEM- users an... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2921548 Fri, 23 Oct 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2921548 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2909987&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F39 Conclusions: The overall prevalence of dietary supplementation in this older Chinese population was considerably lower than those in other Asia-Pacific countries. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2909987 Mon, 19 Oct 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2909987 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2887953&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F38 Background: Medication Reconciliation and Medication Safety are two themes emphasized in a variety of healthcare organizations. As a result, health care facilities have established standardized methods for obtaining a patient's medication history. However, these methods may vary among institutions or even among the health care professionals in a single institution, and studies have shown that patients are reluctant to disclose their complementary and alternative medicine use to any health care professional. This lack of disclosure is important in surgical patients because of potential herbal interactions with medications and drugs used during the surgical procedure; and the potential for adverse reactions including effects on coagulation, blood pressure, sedation, electrolytes or diuresis.... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2887953 Mon, 12 Oct 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2887953 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837087&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F37 Conclusions: The study has validated the folkloric use of O. gratissimum in traditional medicinal practice and goes further to show that the use of this plant material as food spice may not really threaten the efficacy of some conventional antibiotics that may have been taken concomitantly with it as is the popular belief in the practice of herbal medicine in local/rural communities of many countries in the world. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837087 Sun, 27 Sep 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2837087 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2821761&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F36 Conclusion: These findings suggest that SA may be useful in the development of natural therapies for inflammatory diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2821761 Tue, 22 Sep 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2821761 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2802003&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F35 Conclusions: Therefore it is suggested that natural products from N. corniger could be used as a source of zoo-derived natural products with modifying antibiotic activity to aminoglycosides, being a new weapon against the bacterial resistance to antibiotics. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2802003 Wed, 16 Sep 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2802003 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2794338&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F34 Conclusions: Tualang honey exhibited variable activities against different microorganisms, but they were within the same range as those for manuka honey. This result suggests that tualang honey could potentially be used as an alternative therapeutic agent against certain microorganisms, particularly A. baumannii and S. maltophilia. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2794338 Mon, 14 Sep 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2794338 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2770885&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F33 Conclusions: This pilot study investigated the implementation of IM in the primary care management of non-specific back and neck pain. Recruiting patients and implementing IM in routine clinical practice was feasible. The results warrant further exploration into different perspectives and relevant combinations of outcome measures including the use of health resources, drugs and cost-effectiveness to help understand the relevance of IM in primary care. Future research should prioritise larger scale studies considering variability, pain duration and small to moderate treatment effects.Trial registration: Clinical trials NCT00565942 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2770885 Sun, 06 Sep 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2770885 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2735635&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F32 Conclusion: More than half of our sample population is aware of the use of the gemstones for their various effects. Willingness to use gemstones is associated with the beliefs about the impact of gemstone therapy on health. Friends and family seem to be the major role players influencing people's willingness to use gemstones. CAM modalities should be recognized and considered as an important therapeutic option. We feel that gemstone therapy is a relatively unexplored area and more studies should, therefore, be conducted to gather more validated information on the subject. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2735635 Tue, 25 Aug 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2735635 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2693205&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F31 This study is the first large-scale randomised placebo controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture compared to gabapentine and sham treatment and will provide valuable new information about the clinical and physiological effects of acupuncture and gabapentine in the treatment of acute herpes zoster pain. The study has been pragmatically designed to ensure that the study findings can be implemented into clinical practice if acupuncture can be shown to be an effective treatment strategy in acute herpes zoster pain.Trial registration: NCT00885586 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2693205 Tue, 11 Aug 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2693205 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2672654&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F30 Conclusions: Antibacterial efficacy shown by these plants provides a scientific basis and thus, validates their traditional uses as homemade remedies. Isolation and purification of different phytochemicals may further yield significant antibacterial agents. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2672654 Wed, 05 Aug 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2672654 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2672655&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F29 Conclusions: These results demonstrate that TXE and VAD inhibit HIV-1 replication likely by blocking HIV-1 interaction with target cells, i.e., the interaction between gp120 and CD4/CCR5 or gp120 and CD4/CXCR4 and point to the potential of developing these two extracts to be HIV-1 entry inhibitors. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2672655 Tue, 04 Aug 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2672655 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2668974&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F28 Background: The rhizomes of Cynodon dactylon are used for the treatment of heart failure in folk medicine. In the present study, we investigated the effects of hydroalcoholic extract of C. dactylon rhizomes on cardiac contractility in normal hearts and on cardiac functions in right-heart failure in rats. Methods: Right-heart failure was induced by intraperitoneal injection of monocrotaline (50mg/kg). Two weeks later, the animals were treated orally with different doses of the extract for fifteen days. At the end of the experiments cardiac functions and markers of myocardial hypertrophy were measured. Results: The treated rats showed very less signs of fatigue, peripheral cyanosis and dyspnea. The survival rate was high in the extract treated groups (90%). Administration of C. dactylon in m... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2668974 Tue, 04 Aug 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2668974 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2668975&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F27 Conclusions: From a panel of twenty three plant extracts, some one dozen exhibit high or satisfactory anti-collagenase or anti-elastase activities, with nine having inhibitory activity against both enzymes. These included white tea which was found to have very high phenolic content, along with high TEAC and SOD activities. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2668975 Mon, 03 Aug 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2668975 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2658919&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F26 Conclusions: Insulin resistance was successfully induced by a large dose of prednisolone in male rats. This insulin resistance can be improved by 15 Hz EA at the bilateral Zusanli acupoints, as shown by decreased plasma levels of FFAs. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2658919 Fri, 31 Jul 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2658919 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2655102&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F25 Conclusions: a) The major fatty acids tested were not responsible for the antimicrobial activity of propolis type 6; b) Sub-fraction 1, belonging to the benzophenone class, was responsible for the antimicrobial activity observed in the present study. The identification of the bioactive compound will improve the development of more efficient uses of this natural product. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2655102 Wed, 29 Jul 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2655102 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2646852&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F24 Conclusion: It is feasible to undertake a rigorous randomized clinical trial of mindfulness training for people with IBS, using a standardized MBSR protocol adapted for those experiencing IBS, compared to a control social-support group previously utilized in IBS studies.Trial Registration: Clinical Trials.gov Identifier: NCT00680693 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2646852 Mon, 27 Jul 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2646852 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2642575&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F23 Conclusion: PRE, in combination with Cu(II) ions, was seen to exhibit moderate antimicrobial effects against clinical isolates of MSSA, MRSA and PVL positive CA-MSSA isolates. The results of this study indicate that further investigation into the active ingredients of natural products, their mode of action and potential synergism with other antimicrobial agents is warranted. This is the first report of the efficacy of pomegranate against clinical PVL positive CA-MSSA isolates. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2642575 Sun, 26 Jul 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2642575 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2578063&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F22 Background: Flavanol-rich chocolate and lycopene-rich tomato extract have attracted interest as potential alternative treatment options for hypertension, a known risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Treatment of prehypertension (SBP 120-139/ DBP 80-89 mmHg) may forestall progression to hypertension. However, there has been only limited research into non-pharmacological treatment options for prehypertension. We investigated the effect of dark chocolate or tomato extract on blood pressure, and their acceptability as an ongoing treatment option in a prehypertensive population. Methods: Our trial consisted of two phases: a randomised controlled three-group-parallel trial over 12 weeks (phase 1) followed by a crossover of the two active treatment arms over an additional 12-we... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2578063 Tue, 07 Jul 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2578063 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2557699&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F20 Conclusions: All these findings demonstrated that liqi has an anti-tumor effect in vivo. The mechanism may be related to immune regulation and anticoagulation effects. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2557699 Tue, 30 Jun 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2557699 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2487743&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F18 We present alternative models, such as those based on programme theory, which conceptualise health-related change as resulting from the interaction between intervention, process and context over time. In this framework both the intervention and the patient are defined as causal factors, because the result of the treatment is dependent on the resources of the patient - such as the body's ability to heal itself - and the impact of the patient's situation.SummaryEvaluations based on a model such as programme theory will encompass a wide range of health-related changes that include aspects of process, such as new meanings and understanding, as well as longer term changes in health, wellbeing and health-related competences and behaviours. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2487743 Wed, 17 Jun 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2487743 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2487742&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F19 Conclusion: Supporting individuals to take control of their self-care requires advice-giving within a supportive treatment context and practitioner relationship, with clients who are open to change and committed to maintaining their health. CAM modalities may have an important role to play in this endeavour. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2487742 Wed, 17 Jun 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2487742 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2459498&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F17 Conclusion: The composition of the local fauna, the popular culture, and commercial considerations are factors that maintain and drive the market for therapeutic animal products - and the lack of monitoring and regulation of this commerce is worrisome from a conservationist perspective. A detailed knowledge of the fauna utilized in alternative medicine is fundamental to the conservation and rational use of the Brazilian fauna. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2459498 Wed, 03 Jun 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2459498 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2578064&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F17 Conclusion: The composition of the local fauna, the popular culture, and commercial considerations are factors that maintain and drive the market for therapeutic animal products – and the lack of monitoring and regulation of this commerce is worrisome from a conservationist perspective. A detailed knowledge of the fauna utilized in alternative medicine is fundamental to the conservation and rational use of the Brazilian fauna. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2578064 Tue, 02 Jun 2009 23:00:00 +0100 2578064 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2437613&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F16 Conclusions: Most of the available evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of BFRs has a high risk of bias. We conclude that, based on the reported adverse events in these six trials, BFRs are probably safe. Few controlled prospective trials of BFRs for psychological problems and pain exist. Our analysis of the four controlled trials of BFRs for examination anxiety and ADHD indicates that there is no evidence of benefit compared with a placebo intervention. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2437613 Tue, 26 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2437613 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2429086&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F15 Conclusions: These findings emphasize the potential use of Pt against pathological situations where angiogenesis is stimulated as tumor development. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2429086 Fri, 22 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2429086 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2407263&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F14 This study is intended to inform the future development of information resources for cancer patients, survivors and healthcare professionals including tools for use before or during consultation to make it easier for patients to mention, and for healthcare professionals to ask about, use of herbal medications. Methods/design This is a three-phase study. In phase 1, a systematic review of the literature on self-medication with herbal medicines among UK populations living with cancer will establish the current evidence base on use of herbal medicine, sources of information, characteristics and motivations. This will allow us to better understand what aspects need further investigation and inform the topic guide for a qualitative study (phase 2). Six focus groups of six to eight cancer patien... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2407263 Thu, 14 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2407263 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2399813&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F12 Conclusions: These results suggest that the mean ARDK values reflect the severity of QV in patients diagnosed with the disorder. They also suggest that the bioenergy level of the human body can be measured by skin conductance. ARDK is a safe and effective complementary method for detecting and diagnosing QV. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2399813 Fri, 08 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2399813 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2399812&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F13 Conclusion: It is therefore suggested that extracts from Turnera ulmifolia could be used as a source of plant-derived natural products with resistance- modifying activity, constituting a new weapon against the problem of bacterial resistance to antibiotics demonstrated in MRSA strains. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2399812 Fri, 08 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2399812 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2359834&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F11 Conclusion section. The field test of the new instrument showed good criterion validity. Participants found it useful in translating evidence from RCTs to practice. Conclusions: A new instrument for the critical appraisal of RCTs of NPs was developed and tested. The instrument is distinct from other available assessment instruments for RCTs of NPs in its systematic development and validation. The instrument is ready to be used by pharmacy students, health care practitioners and academics and will continue to be refined as required. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2359834 Thu, 23 Apr 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2359834 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2357681&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F10 Conclusions: Socks with optically modified PET (CelliantTM) appear to have a beneficial impact on chronic foot pain. The mechanism could be related to the effects seen with illumination of tissues with visible and infrared light. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00458497 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2357681 Wed, 22 Apr 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2357681 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2356765&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F9 Conclusions: The SBM modified for CAM use, which incorporates both psychological and pragmatic determinants, was identified as the best conceptual model of CAM use. This model provides a valuable framework for future research, and could be used to explain child CAM use. An understanding of the decision making process is crucial in promoting shared decision making between healthcare practitioners and parents and could inform service delivery, guidance and policy. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2356765 Wed, 22 Apr 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2356765 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2332256&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F8 Conclusion: These data suggest that red light radiation protects the viability of cell culture in case of oxidative stress, as indicated by MMP measurement and MTT assay. It also stimulates neurite outgrowth, and this effect could also have positive implications for axonal protection. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2332256 Wed, 15 Apr 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2332256 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2304553&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F7 Conclusion: Our results show once again that medicinal plants can be promising sources of natural products with potential anticancer, antimicrobial and antioxidative activity. The results will guide the selection of some plant species for further pharmacological and phytochemical investigations. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2304553 Wed, 25 Mar 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2304553 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2276365&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F6 Conclusion: Frankincense oil appears to distinguish cancerous from normal bladder cells and suppress cancer cell viability. Microarray and bioinformatics analysis proposed multiple pathways that can be activated by frankincense oil to induce bladder cancer cell death. Frankincense oil might represent an alternative intravesical agent for bladder cancer treatment. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2276365 Wed, 18 Mar 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2276365 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2250999&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F5 Conclusion: To improve the quality of evaluations, we urge those evaluating complementary therapy services to use standardised health outcome tools, calculate confidence intervals and collect NHS cost data from GP medical records. Further discussion is needed on ways to standardise the collection and reporting of NHS cost data in primary care complementary therapy services evaluations. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2250999 Fri, 06 Mar 2009 05:00:00 +0100 2250999 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2238382&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F5 Conclusions: To improve the quality of evaluations, we urge those evaluating complementary therapy services to use standardised health outcome tools, calculate confidence intervals and collect NHS cost data from GP medical records. Further discussion is needed on ways to standardise the collection and reporting of NHS cost data in primary care complementary therapy services evaluations. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2238382 Fri, 06 Mar 2009 05:00:00 +0100 2238382 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2215023&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F4 Conclusions: On the basis of the present assays, propolis is the most powerful antioxidant of all the bee product examined, and its effect may be partly due to the various caffeic acids it contains. Pollen, too, exhibited strong antioxidant effects. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2215023 Thu, 26 Feb 2009 05:00:00 +0100 2215023 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2208829&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F3 Background: Alternative treatments are commonly used for various disorders and often taken on-demand. On-demand treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with pharmaceutical products is an established, cost-effective strategy. Comparisons between alternative medicine and pharmaceutical products are rare. The aim of this trial was to compare on-demand treatment with a pectin-based, raft-forming, natural, anti-reflux agent (PRA) with that of esomeprazole 20 mg (Eso20) in patients with mild/moderate GERD. Methods: Patients with mild/moderate GERD were randomised to a six weeks' on-demand treatment with PRA or Eso20 in a pragmatic, open, multicentre trial. Overall satisfaction with treatment, satisfactory relief on a weekly basis, reflux symptoms, and treatment preferences were noted... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2208829 Tue, 24 Feb 2009 05:00:00 +0100 2208829 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2109810&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F2 Conclusion: Based in our results, B. crassa can be considered a source of compounds with anti-H. pylori activity, but its use should be done with caution in treatment of the gastritis and peptic ulcers, since the reactive oxygen/nitrogen intermediates are involved in the pathogenesis of gastric mucosal injury induced by ulcerogenic agents and H. pylori infections. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2109810 Fri, 16 Jan 2009 05:00:00 +0100 2109810 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2100072&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F9%2F1 Conclusions: Evidence-based effect size estimation helps justify assumptions in light of empirical evidence and can lead to more realistic sample size calculations, an outcome that would be of great benefit for the field of complementary and alternative medicine. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2100072 Tue, 13 Jan 2009 05:00:00 +0100 2100072 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2071989&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F66 Conclusions: Parental use of CAMs to treat their children with epilepsy, asthma and sickle cell anaemia is common in Nigeria. Efforts should be made by doctors taking care of these patients to identify those CAM therapies that are beneficial, harmless and cheap for possible integration with conventional therapy. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2071989 Mon, 29 Dec 2008 05:00:00 +0100 2071989 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2051148&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F65 Conclusions: Most patients were willing to accept various forms of treatment. However, the reservations expressed by this patient-population must be recognised with particular focus directed towards allaying fears and misconceptions, seeking further evidence base for certain therapies and incorporating physician support and advice. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2051148 Fri, 19 Dec 2008 05:00:00 +0100 2051148 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2038515&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F64 Conclusion: This is the first report demonstrating the enhanced efficacy of PRE/metal salt combinations in the presence of the stabilising agent vitamin C, to which all isolates were sensitive with the exception of B. subtilis. This study has validated the exploration of PRE along with additives such as metal salts and vitamin C as novel antimicrobial combinations. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2038515 Mon, 15 Dec 2008 05:00:00 +0100 2038515 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2025274&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F63 Conclusions: The present study provides evidence that a 70% methanol extract of Spondias pinnata stem bark is a potential source of natural antioxidants. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2025274 Tue, 09 Dec 2008 05:00:00 +0100 2025274 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2015650&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F62 Conclusions: Proteins of mature leaves of S. villosum exhibited moderate larvicidal and antimicrobial activities. The study provides considerable scope in exploiting local indigenous resources for isolation of antimicrobial and mosquito larvicidal proteins. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2015650 Sat, 06 Dec 2008 05:00:00 +0100 2015650 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2012876&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F61 Conclusions: The data found in these reviews does not allow strong conclusions concerning the role of distinct essential oils for well-being. There is a lack of methodologically sound clinical studies exploring the efficacy of oil-dispersion baths. Studies designed to answer that question are recommended for the future. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2012876 Thu, 04 Dec 2008 05:00:00 +0100 2012876 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1967385&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F60 Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that Petiveria alliacea exerts multiple biological activities in vitro consistent with cytotoxicity. Further studies in animal models are needed but Petiveria alliacea appears to be a good candidate to be used as an antitumor agent. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1967385 Tue, 18 Nov 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1967385 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1920231&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F59 Conclusions: Induction of apoptosis of osteoclasts could be an important strategy both in interfering with rheumatoid arthritis complications of the bone skeleton leading to joint destruction, and preventing and reducing osteoporosis. Accordingly, we suggest the application of Emblica officinalis extracts as an alternative tool for therapy applied to bone diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1920231 Thu, 30 Oct 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1920231 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1875271&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F58 Conclusions: TCMGeneDIT is a unique database that offers diverse association information on TCMs. This database integrates TCMs with biomedical studies that would facilitate clinical research and elucidate the possible therapeutic mechanisms of TCMs and gene regulations. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1875271 Tue, 14 Oct 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1875271 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1872561&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F57 Conclusions: We conclude that the treatment with S. jambolanum has a potent prophylactic anti-septic effect that is not associated to a direct microbicidal effect but it is associated to a recruitment of activated neutrophils to the infectious site and to a diminished systemic inflammatory response. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1872561 Mon, 13 Oct 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1872561 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1847218&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F56 Conclusions: In otitis-prone young children, treating colds with this form of echinacea does not decrease the risk of acute otitis media, and may in fact increase risk. A regimen of up to five osteopathic manipulative treatments does not significantly decrease the risk of acute otitis media. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00010465 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1847218 Thu, 02 Oct 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1847218 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1840168&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F55 Conclusion: Here we demonstrated that iNOS-derived NO produced during ischemic injury was crucial for the up-regulation of ischemic injury targets. C.oil down-regulates these targets this coincided with an increased survival rate of neurons. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1840168 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1840168 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1810882&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F53 Conclusions: The results from this study indicate that the leaves and stem extracts of Calpurnia aurea possess antioxidant properties and could serve as free radical inhibitors or scavenger or, acting possibly as primary antioxidants. Although, the antibacterial properties of Calpurnia aurea are not as effective as the standard drugs- Chloramphenicol and Streptomycin, they still possess some activity against bacterial strains used in this study. Calpurnia aurea may therefore be a good candidate for functional foods as well as pharmaceutical plant-based products. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1810882 Sat, 20 Sep 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1810882 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1805333&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F52 Conclusions: Overall patient satisfaction was significantly higher in homeopathic than in conventional care. Homeopathic treatments were perceived as a low-risk therapy with two to three times fewer side effects than conventional care (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1805333 Thu, 18 Sep 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1805333 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1793514&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F51 Conclusions: The ingredients contained in the formula have positive effects in healing CSTI and further study is worth exploring. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1793514 Mon, 15 Sep 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1793514 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1716416&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F50 Conclusions: IDV decreases insulin sensitivity, which is unaltered by AG co-administration. AG does not significantly affect IDV pharmacokinetics. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1716416 Tue, 19 Aug 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1716416 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1707501&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F49 Conclusion: In conclusion Kihi-to clearly improved the memory impairment and losses of neurites and synapses. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1707501 Sat, 16 Aug 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1707501 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1691188&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F48 DiscussionWe found considerable heterogeneity in patterns of CAM use. By analyzing users' own descriptions of CAM in relation to the most commonly used predefined professional taxonomy, this study highlights discrepancies between user and professional conceptualizations of CAM not previously addressed. Beyond variations in users' reports of CAM, our findings indicate some patterns in CAM usage related to number of therapies used and preference for different CAM categories. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1691188 Fri, 08 Aug 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1691188 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1678756&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F47 Conclusion: Patients are independently using new technologies to monitor their cardiovascular health, a role formerly carried out only by healthcare practitioners. Post-rehabilitation patients reported using CAM for self-management less frequently than they reported using self-test kits. Reports of CAM use were less frequent than in previous surveys of similar patient groups. Automatic assumptions cannot be made by clinicians about which CHD patients are most likely to self-manage. In order to increase trust and compliance it is important for doctors to encourage all CHD patients to disclose their self-management practices and to continue to address this in follow up consultations. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1678756 Mon, 04 Aug 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1678756 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1651680&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F46 Conclusions: CAM is used by one-third of FBG patients. CAM use does not seem to be driven by dissatisfaction with conventional care. Physicians should discuss CAM use and effectiveness with their patients and refer patients if appropriate. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1651680 Thu, 24 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1651680 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1648244&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F45 Conclusions: The results demonstrate that practitioner's learning needs do vary according to the type of profession, time since graduation and prior research experience. Our survey findings are exploratory and will benefit from further replication, however, we do believe that they warrant consideration by allied health care and CAM tutors and trainers when planning EBP teaching curricula as it is important to tailor teaching to meet the needs of specific subgroups of trainees to ensure that specific learning needs are met. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1648244 Wed, 23 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1648244 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1644861&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F44 Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that a large variety of animals are used in traditional medicinal practices in Brazil's semi-arid northeastern region. In addition to the need for pharmacological investigations in order to confirm the efficiency of these folk medicines, the present study emphasizes the importance of establishing conservation priorities and sustainable production of the various medicinal animals used. The local fauna, folk culture, and monetary value of these activities are key factors influencing the use and commercialization of animal species for therapeutic purposes. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1644861 Tue, 22 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1644861 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1638721&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F43 Conclusions: Research on CAM and the mass media spans multiple disciplines and strategies of inquiry; however, despite the diversity in approach, it is clear that issues related to production and reception of media content are in need of research attention. To address the varied issues in a comprehensive manner, future research needs to be collaborative, involving researchers across disciplines, journalists and CAM users. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1638721 Sat, 19 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1638721 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1634129&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F42 Conclusion: The vast majority of SJW products fail to adequately address clinically relevant safety issues on their labeling. A few products do provide an acceptable amount of information on clinically relevant safety issues which could enhance the quality of counseling by HCPs and health store clerks. HCPs and consumers may benefit if the FDA re-examined labeling requirements for dietary supplements. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1634129 Thu, 17 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1634129 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1624620&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F41 Conclusions: The honeys produced from indigenous wild flowers from South Africa had no exceptionally high activity that could afford medical grade status. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1624620 Tue, 15 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1624620 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1621595&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F39 Conclusion: In summary, our study demonstrates that TXL protects endothelial cells by boosting intracellular antioxidant capacity through AMPK pathway, which may account for the therapeutic efficacy in TXL-mediated cardiovascular protection. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1621595 Mon, 14 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1621595 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1621594&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F40 Conclusions: This paper demonstrates that consumers' expectations and behaviour significantly impact pharmacists' perceptions of their professional responsibilities with respect to NHPs. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1621594 Mon, 14 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1621594 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1593049&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F37 Conclusion: Acupuncture at LI-2 was associated with neuronal activations absent during sham acupuncture stimulation. Neuroimaging signal changes appear correlated to saliva production. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1593049 Mon, 07 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1593049 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1582740&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F36 This study will contribute to developing evidence on the use of auriculotherapy using Semen vaccariae [wang bu liu xing] for the treatment of uncomplicated chronic rachialgia. Trial registration Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN01897462. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1582740 Sun, 06 Jul 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1582740 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1546180&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F34 Conclusions: This study shows that acupuncture administered with a stimulation that may be considered strong led to minor adverse complaints from the mothers but had no observable severe adverse influences on the pregnancy, mother, delivery or the fetus/ neonate. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1546180 Thu, 26 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1546180 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1546179&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F35 Conclusion: Although obstetrics/gynecology physicians and patients have a positive attitude towards CAM, physician and patients' view of the most effective CAM therapies were incongruent. Obstetrician/gynecologists should routinely ask their patients about their use of CAM with the goal of providing responsible, evidence-based advice to optimize patient care. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1546179 Thu, 26 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1546179 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1541220&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F33 Conclusions: Our findings show a significantly higher treatment and care-related patient satisfaction with primary care for musculoskeletal diseases provided by physicians practising Neural Therapy. The study was performed as a purely observational assessment of patient outcomes and consequently there were differences between NT and COM patients. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1541220 Tue, 24 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1541220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1524515&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F32 Conclusions: The programs were ultimately successful because of the credibility of the champions, institutional facilitators and the staff members. Selection of excellent clinicians who were able to work well as a team facilitated the establishment of trust both within the team itself as well as between the team and the host institution. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1524515 Wed, 18 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1524515 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1524516&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F31 Discussion section's 1st paragraph, we incorrectly cite reference 5 for a quote that is out of reference 7. For reference 6, the correct page numbers are 92-111. And for reference 3 the page numbers are 1-10. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1524516 Tue, 17 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1524516 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1521440&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F30 Conclusion: There is the need for health care providers and other stakeholders to be aware of the influence of religion on African immigrants during their acculturation process. Although modernity is said to be founded on the 'ruthless undermining of tradition', there is no evidence to suggest that Ghanaian traditional religion has been undermined to such an extent that there is a major change in attitudes towards TRM. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1521440 Mon, 16 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1521440 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1506543&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F29 This study, carried out in the context of real clinical practice, will provide information for decision-taking concerning the effectiveness of special dressings. Moreover, for the first time a high-quality study will evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture in the process of healing venous leg ulcers. Trial registration: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN26438275 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1506543 Wed, 11 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1506543 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1506544&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F28 Conclusion: This report endorses the feasibility of undertaking a rigorous randomized clinical trial of CST for migraine using a standardized CST protocol and an innovative control protocol developed for the study. Subjects are able and willing to complete detailed headache diaries during an 8-week baseline period, with few dropouts during the study period, indicating the acceptability of both interventions. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1506544 Mon, 09 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1506544 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1496161&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F27 This study was undertaken to experimentally evaluate the antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties of the root extract as well as its effect on phagocytosis and specific cell-mediated immune response which may underlie the usefulness of the roots in treatment of furuncles. Methods: The aqueous root extract (obtained by hot water maceration of the root powder) was studied for effects on the growth of clinically isolated strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The anti-inflammatory activity was investigated using acute topical edema of the mouse ear induced by xylene, acute paw edema induced by agar in rats, formaldehyde arthritis in rats, vascular permeability induced by acetic acid in mice and heat- and hypotonicity-induced haemolysis of ox red blood cells (RBCs)... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1496161 Fri, 06 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1496161 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1493737&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F26 Background: To broaden the range of outcomes that we can measure for patients undergoing treatment for oncological and other chronic conditions, we aimed to validate a questionnaire measuring self-reported autonomic regulation (aR), characterising a subject's autonomic functioning by questions on sleeping and waking, vertigo, morningness-eveningness, thermoregulation, perspiration, bowel movements and digestion. Methods: We administered the questionnaire to 440 participants, 316 women and 124 men: 95 patients with breast cancer, 49 with colorectal cancer, 60 with diabetes mellitus, 39 with coronary heart disease, 28 with rheumatological conditions, 32 with Hashimoto's disease, 22 with multiple morbidities and 115 healthy people. We administered the questionnaire a second time to 50.2% of t... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1493737 Thu, 05 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1493737 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1484707&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F25 Conclusions: JIA patients use diverse therapies. Parents report that many CAM therapies are helpful and would recommend them to other parents. These data can be used in counseling patients and guiding future research. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1484707 Mon, 02 Jun 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1484707 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1481423&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F24 Conclusions: The majority of senior Canadian chiropractic, naturopathic, physical and opccupational therapy students, and in particular those with naturopathic training, believe that effective treatment for fibromyalgia exists and that they possess the clinical skillset to effectively manage this disorder. The majority place high priority on both symptom relief and functional gains when treating fibromyalgia. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1481423 Sat, 31 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1481423 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1471800&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F23 Conclusions: Thus, the present results indicate clearly that the nitric oxide largely contribute to the relaxation effect of Esera and of ACh in GPAPs. In addition, their contractile effects are also mediated by cyclooxygenase activation, and probably the K+ channels involvement, that confirm the use of various preparations of Esera for the treatments of cardiovascular diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1471800 Tue, 27 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1471800 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1460252&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F22 This study has been funded by the Health Ministry of the Andalusian Regional Government. Trial registration: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN10634508 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1460252 Wed, 21 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1460252 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1438536&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F21 Conclusion: The study demonstrate the efficacy of Hatha yoga exercise on fasting blood glucose, lipid profile, oxidative stress markers and antioxidant status in patients with type 2 diabetes and suggest that Hatha yoga exercise and conventional PT exercise may have therapeutic preventative and protective effects on diabetes mellitus by decreasing oxidative stress and improving antioxidant status. Trial Registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ANZCTR): ACTRN12608000217303 (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1438536 Tue, 13 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1438536 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1435988&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F20 Conclusion: The data demonstrate that EA activates CRH neurons to significantly increase plasma ACTH levels and suppress edema through CRH and ACTH receptors in a rat model of inflammation. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1435988 Mon, 12 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1435988 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1428380&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F19 Conclusions: While there were limitations to these analyses, this investigation utilized an objective measure of health to investigate the potential health effects of CAM therapies and found a modest reduction in the overall risk of hospitalization associated with self-administration of two or more CAM therapies. In contrast, use of practitioner-assisted CAM was not associated with a protective effect. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1428380 Thu, 08 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1428380 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1414507&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F18 Background: Acupuncture provides a means of peripheral stimulation for pain relief. However, the detailed neuronal mechanisms by which acupuncture relieves pain are still poorly understood and information regarding optimal treatment settings is still inadequate. Previous studies with a short burst of unilateral electroacupuncture (EA)in the Tendinomuscular Meridians (TMM) treatment model for pain demonstrated a transient dermatomally correlated bilateral analgesic effect with corresponding peripheral modality-specific sensory threshold alterations. However, the impact of EA duration on the analgesic effect in this particular treatment model is unknown. To obtain mechanistically and clinically important information regarding EA analgesia, this current prospective cross-over study assesses t... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1414507 Thu, 01 May 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1414507 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1409198&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F17 Conclusions: This study suggests that the prevalence of CAM use is high among BRCA mutation carriers, with frequency of use comparable to that of breast cancer patients and survivors. Given the high prevalence of CAM use in our subjects, especially biologically-based therapies including herbal supplements, whose safety and efficacy in relation to cancer risk are unknown, our study suggests that future research is necessary to clarify these risks, and that it is important for providers to inquire about and to discuss the pros and cons of CAM use with their BRCA+ patients. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1409198 Wed, 30 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1409198 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1404854&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F16 Conclusions: Compared to consumers in 1997-8, consumers in 2005 were more likely to endorse five of the six motivations for consulting CAM practitioners. A shift towards motivations focusing more on the positive aspects of CAM and less on the negative aspects of conventional medicine was also noted for the 2005 consumers. Findings suggest that CAM motivations may shift over time as public knowledge of and experience with CAM also changes. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1404854 Tue, 29 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1404854 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1395870&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F15 Conclusion: CS possesses anti-stress and moderate anxiolytic activity which may be due, in part, to its antioxidant effect. Further studies are required to elucidate this effect. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1395870 Thu, 24 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1395870 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1393349&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F14 This study aims to investigate the patterns of CAM use, perceived effectiveness and disclosure of CAM use to orthodox medical practitioners amongst patients attending typical primary and secondary care clinics in a busy district general hospital in Tokyo, Japan. Methods: The authors analysed data collected during March 2002 on patients attending general outpatient clinics held at Shiseikai Daini Hospital in Tokyo, Japan. Data was collected by use of self-completed questionnaires distributed to patients in the outpatient clinics waiting area. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square tests of independence. Results: 515 adults were approached to participate in this study and the overall response rate was 96% (n=496). 50% of the patients were using or have used at least 1 CAM thera... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1393349 Wed, 23 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1393349 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1390365&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F13 Conclusion: There is currently insufficient evidence to support or refute the use of acupuncture in patients with AR. A large well conducted RCT, which overcomes identified methodological problems in the existing RCTs, would be required to resolve this question. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1390365 Tue, 22 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1390365 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1370554&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F12 DiscussionThis trial will contribute to available evidence on acupuncture for the treatment of migraine. The primary endpoint is the difference in the number of days with migraine among the three groups, between the baseline period (the 4 weeks prior to the start of treatment) and the period from weeks 9 to 12. As a secondary aspect, we shall record the index of laterality and the percentage of change in the mean count per pixel in each region of interest measured by the brain perfusion tomography, performed on a subsample of the patients within the real and sham acupuncture groups. Trial registration Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN98703707. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1370554 Mon, 14 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1370554 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1359717&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F11 Background: Advertising affects consumer and prescriber behaviors. The relationship between pharmaceutical advertising and journals' publication of articles regarding dietary supplements (DS) is unknown. Methods: We reviewed one year of the issues of 11 major medical journals for advertising and content about DS. Advertising was categorized as pharmaceutical versus other. Articles about DS were included if they discussed vitamins, minerals, herbs or similar products. Articles were classified as major (e.g., clinical trials, cohort studies, editorials and reviews) or other (e.g., case reports, letters, news, and others). Articlesa conclusions regarding safety and effectiveness were coded as negative (unsafe or ineffective) or other (safe, effective, unstated, unclear or mixed). Results: J... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1359717 Wed, 09 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1359717 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1346827&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F10 Conclusions: S. villosum offers promise as potential bio control agent against S. aegypti particularly in its markedly larvicidal effect. The extract or isolated bioactive phytochemical could be used in stagnant water bodies for the control of mosquitoes acting as vector for many communicable diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1346827 Thu, 03 Apr 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1346827 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1337669&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F8 Conclusions: Indications, study designs and the usage of additional treatments within the identified studies were quite heterogeneous. Despite of this, EYT can be regarded as a potentially relevant add-on in a therapeutic concept, although its specific relevance remains to be clarified. Well performed controlled studies on this unique treatment are highly recommended. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1337669 Mon, 31 Mar 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1337669 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1337668&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F9 Conclusions: Twenty seven percent of American adolescents use DS. DS use is higher among teens who use prescription medications; physicians and pharmacists should be aware of this, ask patients, and check for potential interactions. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1337668 Mon, 31 Mar 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1337668 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1316328&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F7 Conclusions: The health care-seeking behaviour of study participants, although mainly confined within the ethnomedicine sector, shared much in common with that of people who use global CAM. The appeal of traditional therapies lay in their religious and moral legitimacy within the South Asian community, especially to the older generation who were disproportionately influential in the determination of treatment choices. As a second generation made up of people of Pakistani origin born in the UK reach the age when they are the influential decision makers in their families, resort to traditional therapies may decline. People had long experience of navigating plural systems of health care and avoided potential conflict by maintaining strict separation between different sectors. Health care prac... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1316328 Thu, 20 Mar 2008 04:00:00 +0100 1316328 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1250990&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F6 Background: While many Complementary/Alternative Medicine (CAM) practitioners do not object to immunization, some discourage or even actively oppose vaccination among their patients. However, previous studies in this area have focused on childhood immunizations, and it is unknown whether and to what extent CAM practitioners may influence the vaccination behavior of their adult patients. The purpose of this study was to describe vaccination coverage rates of adults aged 18 years or older according to their CAM use status and determine if there is an association between CAM use and adult vaccination coverage. Methods: Data from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey, limited to 30,617 adults that provided at least one valid answer to the CAM supplement, were analyzed. Receipt of influenza... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1250990 Fri, 22 Feb 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1250990 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1241202&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F5 Conclusions: This study demonstrates that direct administration of LS into rat CNS leads to a decrease in body weight of rats and an increase in the expression of leptin in specific areas of the brain and retroperitoneal adipose tissue. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1241202 Tue, 19 Feb 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1241202 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1217393&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F4 Conclusions: Hypertensive patients use a variety of self-care methods, including CAM, home blood pressure monitors, and adherence to prescribed medication. This study found the prevalence of CAM use in hypertensive patients was higher than in the UK population. It is important to acknowledge the self-care behaviour of hypertensive patients, in order to assess potential harm, and encourage effective methods of self-care. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1217393 Fri, 08 Feb 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1217393 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1190828&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F3 Background: The present study was undertaken to evaluate the potential of the rhizomes of the Indian medicinal plant, Picrorhiza kurroa in healing indomethacin-induced acute stomach ulceration in mice and examine its capacity to modulate oxidative stress and the levels of prostaglandin (PGE2) and EGF during the process. Methods: Male swiss albino mice, ulcerated with indomethacin (18 mg/kg, p. o., single dose) were treated up to 7 days with different doses of the methanol extract of P. kurroa rhizomes (designated as PK). The healing capacity of the most effective dose of PK (20 mg/kg, p. o. x 3 d) was compared with that of omeprazole (Omez) (3 mg/kg, p. o. x 3 d). The effects of the drug-treatment for one and three days on the biochemical parameters were assessed by comparing the results w... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1190828 Thu, 31 Jan 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1190828 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1181567&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F2 Conclusions: Pharmacy students perceive education about CAM as a core and integral part of their professional degree. Students' attitudes towards CAM can be influenced by learning, lecturers, preceptors and practice experience. The content and focus of CAM education has to be further investigated and tailored to meet the professional needs of our future health professionals. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1181567 Mon, 28 Jan 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1181567 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1128220&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F8%2F1 Conclusions: In conclusion ginger extract inhibits macrophage activation and APC function and indirectly inhibits T cell activation. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1128220 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 05:00:00 +0100 1128220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1106816&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F44 Conclusion: Ginger inhibits growth and modulates secretion of angiogenic factors in ovarian cancer cells. The use of dietary agents such as ginger may have potential in the treatment and prevention of ovarian cancer. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1106816 Thu, 20 Dec 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1106816 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1105483&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F43 Background: Increasing rates of psychosocial disturbances give rise to increased risks and vulnerability for a wide variety of stress-related chronic pain and other illnesses. Relaxation exercises aim at reducing stress and thereby help prevent these unwanted outcomes. One of the widely used relaxation practices is yoga and yogic breathing exercises. One specific form of these exercises is Sudarshan Kriya and related practices (SK&P) which are understood to have favourable effects on the mind-body system. The goal of this pilot study was to design a protocol that can investigate whether SK&P can lead to increased feeling of wellness in healthy volunteers. Methods: Participants were recruited in a small university city in Sweden and were instructed in a 6-day intensive program of SK&P whic... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1105483 Wed, 19 Dec 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1105483 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1100894&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F41 Conclusions: The majority of alternative medicine users appear to have chosen CAM mainly because they wish to undergo a certain procedure; additional reasons include desire for more comprehensive treatment, and expectation of fewer side-effects. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1100894 Tue, 18 Dec 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1100894 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1062089&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F39 Conclusions: Nearly one in five young adults report using non-vitamin/non-mineral HDS. The associations between health risk (smoking drinking), health protective (exercise) and illness behaviors (use of prescription medications), suggest the need for additional investigations to explain these complex relationships. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1062089 Fri, 30 Nov 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1062089 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1062088&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F40 Conclusions: Metabolic costs of yoga averaged across the entire session represent low levels of physical activity, are similar to walking on a treadmill at 3.2 kph, and do not meet recommendations for levels of physical activity for improving or maintaining health or cardiovascular fitness. Yoga practice incorporating sun salutation postures exceeding the minimum bout of 10 minutes may contribute some portion of sufficiently intense physical activity to improve cardio-respiratory fitness in unfit or sedentary individuals. The measurement of energy expenditure across yoga sessions is highly reliable. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1062088 Fri, 30 Nov 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1062088 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1059513&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F38 Background: Complementary and alternative medicines are increasingly used by the general population. A survey was conducted to ascertain the knowledge of Complementary and Alternative Medicines (CAMs) amongst paediatric physicians, and whether seniority increases the likelihood of its use being considered in consultations, or of families discussing it. Methods: Anonymous survey of general paediatric doctors in a large inner-city district general hospital (DGH) and tertiary children's centre (TC) using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis was calculated using Minitab. Results: 43 / 49 (88%) questionnaires were returned correctly. 13 (30%, CI 17 - 46%) doctors had personally used CAMs. 24 (56%, CI 40 - 71%) of their families had used CAMs. 13 (30%, CI 17 - 46%) had received formal CAMs educ... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1059513 Thu, 29 Nov 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1059513 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1030825&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F38 Conclusions: The majority of alternative medicine users appear to have chosen CAM mainly because they wish to undergo a certain procedure; additional reasons include desire for more comprehensive treatment, and expectation of fewer side-effects. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1030825 Fri, 16 Nov 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1030825 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1006646&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F36 Conclusion: Through our study it was found that Dhamasa possess thrombolytic property that could lyse blood clots in vitro, however, in vivo clot dissolving property and active component(s) of Dhamasa for clot lysis are yet to find out. Once found Dhamasa could be incorporated as a thrombolytic agent for the improvement of the patients suffering from Atherothrombotic diseases. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1006646 Tue, 06 Nov 2007 05:00:00 +0100 1006646 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1001478&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F35 Background: In planning a randomized controlled trial of acupuncture, we conducted a pilot study using validated outcome measures to assess the feasibility of the protocol, and to obtain preliminary data on efficacy and tolerability of 3 different forms of acupuncture treatment as an adjunct for the treatment of chronic pain in patients with Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: The study employs a randomized, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the effect of electroacupuncture (EA), traditional Chinese acupuncture (TCA) and sham acupuncture (Sham) in patients with RA. All patients received 20 sessions over a period of 10 weeks. Six acupuncture points were chosen. Primary outcome is the changes in the pain score. Secondary outcomes included the changes in the ACR ... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1001478 Sat, 03 Nov 2007 04:00:00 +0100 1001478 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=992852&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F33 Conclusion: The complex pattern of sensations in the deqi response suggests involvement of a wide spectrum of myelinated and unmyelinated nerve fibers, particularly the slower conducting fibers in the tendinomuscular layers. The study provides scientific data on the characteristics of the 'deqi' response in acupuncture and its association with distinct nerve fibers. The findings are clinically relevant and consistent with modern concepts in neurophysiology. They can provide a foundation for future studies on the deqi phenomenon. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=992852 Wed, 31 Oct 2007 04:00:00 +0100 992852 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=988064&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F32 Conclusions: Respondents to our survey of Sen-Sei-Ro consumers with cancer reported favorable perceived effects from its use. Our instrument, when further validated, may be a useful outcome in trials assessing this and other complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) substances in cancer patients. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=988064 Mon, 29 Oct 2007 04:00:00 +0100 988064 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=939559&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F31 Conclusions: These needles have the potential to mask both practitioners and patients from the type of needle used in acupuncture research. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=939559 Wed, 10 Oct 2007 04:00:00 +0100 939559 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=910612&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F30 Conclusion: A significant proportion of hypertensive patients attending our tertiary facility and receiving conventional treatment also use CAM therapies. Clinicians need to be aware of this practice, understand the rationale for this health-seeking behaviour, proactively enquire about their use, and counsel patients regarding the potential of some of the therapies for adverse reactions and drug interactions. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=910612 Fri, 28 Sep 2007 04:00:00 +0100 910612 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=893916&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F29 Conclusion: Our experimental findings with respect to the mechanism of action of MCE in alloxan diabetic rats suggest that it enhances insulin secretion by the islets of Langerhans, reduces glycogenesis in liver tissue, enhances peripheral glucose utilisation and increases serum protein levels. Furthermore, MCE treatment restores the altered histological architecture of the islets of Langerhans. Hence, the biochemical, pharmacological and histopathological profiles of MCE clearly indicate its potential antidiabetic activity and other beneficial effects in amelioration of diabetes associated complications. Further, an evaluation of its antilipidemic activity in old obese rats demonstrated significant lowering of cholesterol and triglyceride levels while elevating HDL-cholesterol levels. Als... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=893916 Mon, 24 Sep 2007 04:00:00 +0100 893916 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=867001&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F28 Conclusion: CAM use is common among cancer patients in Nigeria. Most users do not obtain the expected benefits, and adverse events are not uncommon. Every clinician in the field of oncology should ask his/her patients about the use of CAM; this knowledge will enable them to better counsel the patients. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=867001 Wed, 12 Sep 2007 04:00:00 +0100 867001 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=797578&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F27 Conclusion: The data demonstrate that EA activates the adrenals to increase plasma corticosterone levels and suppress edema and suggest that EA effects differ in healthy subjects and in those with pathologies. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=797578 Tue, 14 Aug 2007 04:00:00 +0100 797578 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=787789&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F26 In this study, anticonvulsant effects of hydro- alcoholic extract of Passiflora, Pasipay, were examined by using pentylentetrazole model (PTZ) on mice. Pasipay, diazepam, and normal saline were injected intraperitoneally at the doses 0.4-0.05 mg/kg, 0.5-1mg/kg and 10 ml/kg respectively 30 minutes before PTZ (90 mg/kg, i.p). The time taken before the onset of clonic convulsions, the duration of colonic convulsions, and the percentage of seizure and mortality protection were recorded. For investigating the mechanism of Pasipay, flumazenil (2 mg/kg, i.p) and naloxone (5 mg/kg, i.p) were also injected 5 minutes before Pasipay. Results: An ED50 value of Pasipay in the PTZ model was 0.23 mg/kg (%95 CL: 0.156, 0.342). Pasipay at the dose of 0.4 mg/kg prolonged the onset time of seizure and decre... BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=787789 Wed, 08 Aug 2007 04:00:00 +0100 787789 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=779847&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F25 Conclusions: These male cancer patients valued the support and guidance of trusted individuals in making choices about CAM. Trusted health professionals could also play a significant role in helping patients to make informed choices. Any such dialogue must, however, acknowledge the different standards of evidence used by patients and clinicians to evaluate the benefits or otherwise of CAM therapies. Such open communication could help to foster an environment of mutual trust where patients are encouraged to discuss their interest in CAM, rather than perpetuate covert, undisclosed use of CAM with its attendant potential hazards. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=779847 Sat, 04 Aug 2007 04:00:00 +0100 779847 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=724157&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F24 Conclusions: The leaves of A. africana possess constituents capable of arresting wound bleeding, inhibiting the growth of microbial wound contaminants and accelerating wound healing which suggest good potentials for use in wound care. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=724157 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 04:00:00 +0100 724157 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=718703&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F23 Conclusion: It is concluded that S. leriifolia root extracts have some protective effects on different markers of oxidative damage in muscle tissue injury caused by lower limb ischemia-reperfusion. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=718703 Sat, 07 Jul 2007 04:00:00 +0100 718703 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=680351&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F22 Conclusions: These results signify that PAC may be a compelling candidate for testing in both animal and human models. Furthermore, these data provide adequate justification for elucidating the divergent mechanisms of PAC-induced proliferation, inhibition, and apoptosis among these and other cell lines. (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=680351 Tue, 19 Jun 2007 04:00:00 +0100 680351 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=667855&cid=s_31816_8_f&fid=31816&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biomedcentral.com%2F1472-6882%2F7%2F21 Background: Little is known about clinicians' use of herbs and dietary supplements (HDS), how their personal HDS use changes with time and training, and how changes in their personal use affect their confidence or communication with patients about HDS. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study of clinicians before and after an on-line curriculum about HDS in winter-spring, 2005. Results: Of the 569 clinicians who completed surveys both at baseline and after the course, 25% were male and the average age was 42 years old; 88% used HDS before and after the course. The average number of supplements used fell slightly from 6.2 at baseline to 5.8 after the course (P (Source: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine) BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=667855 Tue, 12 Jun 2007 04:00:00 +0100 667855