MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology' source. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 23:31:36 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650750&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02756.x Conclusions:  Although retinal thickness reduction was not unambiguously non‐inferior, in the short‐term, 2RT approximates the clinical efficacy of conventional photocoagulation, stabilizing visual acuity and providing motivation for larger trials assessing 2RT.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650750 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650750 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650749&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02757.x Conclusions:  Long‐term ambulatory vision (> 20/200) was achieved in the majority (71%) of retinoblastoma containing eyes not requiring enucleation after treatment with chemoreduction and adjunctive therapy. Absence of foveolar involvement and greater number of tumors were the predictor of long‐ term visual outcome of 20/40 or better.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650749 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650749 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650748&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02758.x ABSTRACTBackground:  General adoption of the ocular surface (OS) concept has advanced the therapy of the external eye. Fresh physical findings have prompted new concepts, Examples, taken from each section of the text are: (1) Ever‐present lipid sealant bridges the palpebral fissure, capping the three‐dimensional ‘ocular surface’ sac. The muco‐aqueous pool is thus enclosed, secluded from atmosphere, evaporation mitigated. Hence, the OS is conceptually, a compartment. The term ‘dacruon’ (otherwise ‘tear film’) has been coined for the combined fluids of the ocular surface, viz: lipid film and muco‐aqueous pool. (MAP). (2) Investigative techniques of physics yield data on (say) surface tension and viscosity, and on functions such as: anchorage of dacruon base to the varie... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650748 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650748 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650747&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02759.x Conclusions:  We found relatively comparable complication rates and visual outcomes after 2 years between patients operated on by ophthalmological trainees and those by consultants, in a cataract surgical cohort at Westmead Hospital.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650747 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650747 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650746&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02761.x © 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650746 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650746 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650745&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02760.x Conclusions:  In the rural Central Indian population, a thick lens was associated with higher age, male gender, high body stature, high body mass index, hyperopia, thick central cornea, shallow anterior chamber depth, and nuclear cataract. The data may be helpful to explain anatomic relationships of the anterior segment of the eye and to elucidate risk factors of diseases associated with ocular dimensions.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650745 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650745 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650744&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02763.x Conclusions:  SiMES‐2 will be one of the few follow‐up epidemiological eye studies among Asians and will determine the cumulative 6‐year incidence, progression, risk factors and impact of major eye diseases in Singaporean Malay adults.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650744 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650744 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650743&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02762.x Conclusions:  The decrease in the thickness of the choroid at 3 mm nasal from the fovea in normal‐tension glaucoma eyes may be associated with a progressive visual field loss. Thus, these findings suggest that choroidal abnormalities may play a role in the pathogenesis of normal‐tension glaucoma.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650743 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650743 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650742&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02764.x Conclusions:  This study has demonstrated rates of incident bilateral blindness and visual impairment among the indigenous Australian population within central Australia which are substantially higher than those from the non‐indigenous population. Services need to address the underlying causes of this incident vision loss to reduce visual morbidity in indigenous Australians living in central Australia.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650742 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650742 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650741&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02765.x Conclusions:  This study will provide in‐depth longitudinal data of the evolution of clinical features, risk factors, natural history and treatment pattern and response of Asian age‐related macular degeneration and polypoidal choroidovasculopathy, allowing unique insights into pathogenesis and the design of new treatment strategies.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650741 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650741 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650740&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02767.x © 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650740 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650740 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5661101&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02729.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5661101 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5661101 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5661097&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02654.x Conclusions:  These data suggest that compared with microperimetry, best‐corrected visual acuity is underestimating the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of central serous chorio retinopathy. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5661097 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5661097 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5661096&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02740.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5661096 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5661096 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5661092&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02581.x AbstractThe last decade has produced pivotal change in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying age‐related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of global blindness. In this time, the complement system has featured as a unifying theme for several elements of new evidence: initially, the discovery of complement proteins within drusen and subsequently, the association between AMD and mutations in various complement pathway genes, most notably complement factor H. Increasingly, a wealth of data are pointing towards a role for chronic local inflammation and complement activation in the patho‐aetiology of AMD. These findings have paved the way for the exploration of a new paradigm of therapy in AMD management; targeting of specific molecular constituents in the comple... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5661092 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5661092 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5661091&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02739.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5661091 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5661091 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5661090&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02738.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5661090 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5661090 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507118&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02741.x Conclusions:  The results of our study validate the use of both fixed‐pattern sampling and targeted sampling for estimation of axonal damage, but do not indicate that the latter method is superior for detection of axon loss in animals with minor damage. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507118 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507118 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507117&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02742.x Conclusions:  With the collection of glaucoma cases recruited so far, our registry aims to identify novel glaucoma genetic risk factors to establish risk profiling of the population and protocols for genetic testing. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507117 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507117 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507116&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02743.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507116 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507116 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507115&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02744.x ABSTRACTGenome‐wide association studies are a powerful tool for the identification of genetic risk factors for complex disease. This methodology has been successfully applied to primary open‐angle glaucoma through the analysis of POAG itself as well as specific subgroups of patients including those with Normal Tension Glaucoma and Advanced Glaucoma. In addition, the analysis of quantitative traits important in POAG, including optic disc area and vertical cup‐to‐disc ratio has also identified genes important in POAG development. This review explores findings of genome‐wide association studies for POAG and related traits. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507115 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507115 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507114&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02745.x Conclusions:  Tenon's capsule is composed of an anterior thick fibrous tissue comprising the orbital smooth muscle network and the posterior thin fibrous capsule of the orbital fat. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507114 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507114 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507113&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02746.x Conclusion:  The shallower anterior chamber in Chinese than Caucasians is likely attributable to the shorter corneal arc depth in the former group. Moreover, the smaller anterior chamber width contributes to more crowded anterior chambers in Chinese than in Caucasians. The more anteriorly located lens under a less vaulted cornea in Chinese females compared with Chinese males may account for the higher risk of angle closure in this subpopulation. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507113 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507113 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507112&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02747.x Conclusion:  Elevated levels of inflammation‐related cytokines in the aqueous humor in various stages of AMD may suggest a pathogenic role of inflammation. MCP‐1 may be indicative of the angiogenic phase. Further corroborative studies are required. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507112 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507112 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507111&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02748.x Conclusions:  In the rural Central Indian population, a shallow anterior chamber was associated with higher age, female gender, short body stature, hyperopia, thick lens, and shorter axial length. Compared with population‐based data from East Asia (China), the anterior chamber was markedly deeper in India. The data may be helpful to explain anatomic relationships of the anterior segment of the eye, to elucidate risk factors of angle‐closure glaucoma, and to explain ethnic differences in the prevalence of angle‐closure glaucoma. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507111 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507111 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507110&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02749.x Conclusion:  Strategies that provide accessible cataract and refractive error services producing good quality outcomes will likely have the greatest impact on reducing vision impairment. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507110 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507110 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507109&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02750.x Conclusions:  DALK using the big bubble technique is a viable option in cases with post‐infectious keratitis and post‐traumatic corneal stromal scarring with normal DM and endothelium. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507109 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507109 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650739&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2012.02766.x Conclusions:  Patients with a combination of suggestive clinical signs with positive IGRA and TST are more likely to be accurately diagnosed with uveitis associated with latent TB, which responds to anti‐TB therapy.© 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650739 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5650739 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507108&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02751.x Conclusions:  The results of this study suggest that clinicians may need to take gender into account when advising patients on driving safety before and after cataract surgery. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507108 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507108 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460076&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02735.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460076 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5460076 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460075&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02710.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460075 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5460075 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460074&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02709.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460074 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5460074 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460073&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02707.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460073 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5460073 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460072&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02706.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460072 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5460072 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5539604&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02724.x Conclusions:  There has been increased survival and incidence of ROP in extremely premature infants over the past 20 years. Lower birthweight and GA are both associated with higher incidence and more severe ROP. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5539604 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5539604 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5539603&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02726.x Conclusions:  A distinct pattern of uveitis appears to be present among indigenous population of remote Central Australia. Posterior uveitis was commoner than anterior uveitis with a predominance of toxoplasma retinochoroiditis. Environmental factors appeared to be more important in this genetically distinct population, with infective causes and ocular trauma being the most common aetiologies of uveitis. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5539603 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5539603 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5539602&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02728.x This article reviews some of the historical papers and the importance they have played in gene discovery and understanding of ophthalmic genetics. Tasmanian families have contributed to the identification of genes for X‐linked megalocornea, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy, retinitis pigmentosa, congenital cataract, ptosis, keratoconus, glaucoma and myopia. The true value of the Tasmanian pedigrees will be realized with the translation of genetic discoveries into early diagnosis and treatment for these eye diseases. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5539602 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5539602 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366463&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02726.x Conclusions:  A distinct pattern of uveitis appears to be present amongst indigenous population of remote Central Australia. Posterior uveitis was commoner than anterior uveitis with a predominance of toxoplasma retinochoroiditis. Environmental factors appeared to be more important in this genetically distinct population, with infective causes and ocular trauma being the most common aetiologies of uveitis. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366463 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366463 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366461&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02724.x Conclusions:  There has been increased survival and incidence of ROP in EP infants over the past 20 years. Lower birth weight and GA are both associated with higher incidence and more severe ROP. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366461 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366461 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366460&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02725.x Conclusion:  Our study has estimated the annual incidence rates of diabetic retinopathy among indigenous Australians living within central Australia. These rates are similar to those from the non‐indigenous population and highlight the need for good surveillance and service provision in a population where the prevalence of diabetes is very high and the logistics of screening are complex. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366460 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366460 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366459&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02727.x Conclusion:  we would therefore urge caution in the use of OO as muscle biopsy for diagnosis of mitochondrial cytopathy, and advise concomitant biopsy of limb skeletal muscle and/or supplementary genetic studies. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366459 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366459 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366458&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02728.x This article reviews some of the historical papers and the importance they have played in gene discovery and understanding of ophthalmic genetics. Tasmanian families have contributed to the identification of genes for X‐linked Megalocornea, Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy, Retinitis Pigmentosa, congenital cataract, ptosis, keratoconus, glaucoma and myopia. The true value of the Tasmanian pedigrees will be realized with the translation of genetic discoveries into early diagnosis and treatment for these eye diseases. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366458 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366458 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366457&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02729.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366457 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366457 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366456&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02730.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366456 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366456 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366454&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02731.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366454 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366454 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366453&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02732.x Conclusions:  Given that the EyeScan requires minimal training to use and has excellent diagnostic accuracy in screening for diabetic retinopathy, it could be potentially utilized by the primary eye care providers to widely screen for diabetic retinopathy in the community. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366453 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366453 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366452&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02733.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366452 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366452 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366488&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02677.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366488 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366488 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366485&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02559.x Conclusion:  The majority of glaucoma patients maintained good visual function at the end of their lifetime. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366485 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366485 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366483&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02584.x Conclusions:  In children and the elderly, hyperopia is the most prevalent refractive error. After hyperopia, astigmatism is also of importance in older ages. Age is the most important demographic factor associated with different types of refractive errors. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366483 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366483 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5366451&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02734.x We report two such cases in which it was highly effective at lowering intraocular pressure. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5366451 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5366451 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350232&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02705_2.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350232 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:32 +0100 5350232 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350231&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02705_1.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350231 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:30 +0100 5350231 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350230&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02704.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350230 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:28 +0100 5350230 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350229&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02694.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350229 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:26 +0100 5350229 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350228&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02693.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350228 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:24 +0100 5350228 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350227&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02692.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350227 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:23 +0100 5350227 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350226&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02691.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350226 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:21 +0100 5350226 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350225&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02690.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350225 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:20 +0100 5350225 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350224&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02689.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350224 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:18 +0100 5350224 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350223&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02688.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350223 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:17 +0100 5350223 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350222&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02687.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350222 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:15 +0100 5350222 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350221&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02686.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350221 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:14 +0100 5350221 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5350220&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02685.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5350220 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 04:07:12 +0100 5350220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5539601&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02719.x Conclusions:  Ranibizumab is an effective treatment for CNV secondary to non‐age‐related macular degeneration causes, with most patients gaining an improvement in the first 2 months following injection. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5539601 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5539601 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478512&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02711.x Conclusion:  This study represents a preliminary step towards a more accurate two dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) pattern, which will be combined with mass spectrometry analysis to clarify the potential role of specific proteins in tumour development and progression; although these results suggest that aqueous humour protein pattern in retinoblastoma is characteristic, several aspects of the study are still under investigation. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478512 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478512 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478511&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02712.x AbstractThe purpose of this paper was to analyse the causes, pathogenesis, diagnostic modalities and treatment outcomes of microsporidial keratoconjunctivitis (MKC). Microsporidia are increasingly recognized as opportunistic infectious pathogens in immunocompromized patients causing keratoconjunctivitis. In the recent years, there has been a surge in reports of MKC in immunocompetent individuals presenting with stromal keratitis. A detailed literature search was done using Medline, OVID, Cochrane Library, UptoDate and Google Scholar databases with the terms microsporidia, keratitis, conjunctivitis, immunocompromized and immunocompetent. The articles were reviewed to determine the spectrum of clinical presentation, disease course, investigations, treatment modalities and outcome. Thirty‐s... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478511 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478511 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478510&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02714.x Conclusions:  Mutational analysis of known glaucoma genes in a mixed glaucoma population replicates the reported frequency of pathogenic CYP1B1 changes. Heterozygous CYP1B1 changes occurred at a greater frequency than other genes. Glaucoma pathogenesis in the clinic setting is genetically heterogeneous and may be polygenic. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478510 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478510 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478509&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02721.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478509 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478509 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478508&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02723.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478508 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478508 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325790&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02711.x Conclusion:  This study represents a preliminary step towards a more accurate 2DE pattern, which will be combined with mass spectrometry analysis to clarify the potential role of specific proteins in tumor development and progression; although this results suggest that aqueous humor protein pattern in retinoblastoma is characteristic, several aspects of the study are still under investigation. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325790 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325790 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325789&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02712.x ABSTRACTThe purpose of this paper was to analyse the causes, pathogenesis, diagnostic modalities and treatment outcomes of Microsporidial Kerato‐Conjunctivitis (MKC). Microsporidia are increasingly recognized as opportunistic infectious pathogens in immunocompromised patients causing kerato‐conjunctivitis. In the recent years, there has been a surge in reports of MKC in immunocompetent individuals presenting with stromal keratitis. A detailed literature search was done using Medline, OVID, Cochrane Library, UptoDate and Google Scholar databases with the terms microsporidia, keratitis, conjunctivitis, immunocompromised and immunocompetent. The articles were reviewed to determine the spectrum of clinical presentation, disease course, investigations, treatment modalities and outcome. Thir... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325789 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325789 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325788&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02713.x ABSTRACTCentral retinal vein occlusion remains a common cause of unilateral visual loss. Until recently our treatment options for this condition were limited only to laser photocoagulation for the devastating end sequelae of anterior segment neovascularisation.Over the last two years a number of randomised controlled trials have given us significant new treatment options to address not  only visual loss from macular oedema but also the ability to create a bypass around the obstruction in the central retinal vein and address the raised venous hydrostatic pressure. In the future it is likely that combination approaches to the management of central retinal vein occlusion will develop using specific agents and techniques to address the components of macular oedema, retinal ischaemia and rais... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325788 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325788 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325787&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02714.x Conclusions:  Mutational analysis of known glaucoma genes in a mixed glaucoma population replicates the reported frequency of pathogenic CYP1B1 changes. Heterozygous CYP1B1 changes occurred at a greater frequency than other genes. Glaucoma pathogenesis in the clinic setting is genetically heterogeneous and may be polygenic. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325787 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325787 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325786&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02715.x ABSTRACTLinks between Australian and New Zealand ophthalmology began with peripatetic surgeons who worked in both countries. Links continued with the Inter‐colonial Medical Congresses which began in 1887. Ophthalmologists from both countries were involved in the founding of the Royal Australian College of Surgeons in 1927. There were combined meetings of the Ophthalmological Societies of Australia and New Zealand from 1962. Common training and qualification programs evolved. The culmination of ties occurred in 1997, when the Ophthalmological Society of New Zealand merged with the Royal Australian College of Ophthalmologists to form the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325786 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325786 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325785&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02716.x ABSTRACTOne of the key responsibilities of professional bodies such as the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists (RANZCO) is to determine, teach and assess the competencies required for trainees to reach an expert level. Vocational training programs (VTP) need to incorporate advances in educational research and reflect changes in generational thinking and learning styles to provide the most optimal learning environment to meet the desired educational outcomes.This paper seeks to introduce some of the important concepts of adult educational theory and to explain how they connect to four strategic areas in the development and implementation of the VTP:1. What are the learning needs of trainees?2. What educational methods best address these needs?3. What assessment meth... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325785 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325785 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325784&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02717.x Conclusions:  This grading system provides a reliable and reproducible system for encoding of clinical signs of pupil ruff atrophy for clinical research. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325784 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325784 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325783&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02718.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325783 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325783 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325782&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02719.x Conclusions:  Ranibizumab is an effective treatment for CNV secondary to non‐AMD causes, with most patients gaining an improvement in the first 2 months following injection. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325782 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325782 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325781&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02720.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325781 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325781 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325780&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02721.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325780 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325780 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325779&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02722.x Conclusions:  In the Latin American countries in which CSC was assessed, gender does not appear to be a significant factor in receiving cataract surgery. However, more data are required to confirm these results. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325779 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325779 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390671&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02679.x Conclusions:  The incidence of ocular infections caused by non‐tuberculous mycobacteria has increased within the last 8 years, with a high number of biomaterial associated infections among this group. Clinical diagnosis and microbiological confirmation of non‐tuberculous mycobacteria infections remains challenging. Patient outcomes may be improved by early diagnosis, appropriate therapy and removal of biomaterials. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390671 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5390671 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390670&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02681.x Conclusions:  This New Zealand National Eye Bank study provides valuable data regarding the indications for corneal transplantation, transplant recipient demographics and changes in transplantation type in New Zealand over the past decade. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390670 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5390670 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390669&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02683.x Conclusions:  FD is effective to up‐regulate the level of retinal IGF‐2 expression in guinea pig. Intravitreous injection with IGF‐2 ASON can inhibit the development of myopia. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390669 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5390669 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390668&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02697.x Conclusions:  Our findings substantiate the implementation of the Diabetes Management Project, developed to assess factors associated with suboptimal diabetes care. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390668 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5390668 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390667&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02701.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390667 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5390667 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212319&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02678.x Conclusion:  Human donor anterior lens capsule might therefore be a potential scaffold for the ex vivo expansion of human corneal endothelial cells. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212319 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212319 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212318&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02679.x Conclusion:  The incidence of ocular infections due to NTM has increased within the last 8 years, with a high number of biomaterial associated infections among this group. Clinical diagnosis and microbiological confirmation of NTM infections remains challenging. Patient outcomes may be improved by early diagnosis, appropriate therapy, and removal of biomaterials. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212318 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212318 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212317&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02680.x Conclusions:  Pointwise linear regression criteria that take into account the retinal nerve fiber layer anatomy enhances the specificity of trend analysis for the detection glaucomatous visual field progression. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212317 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212317 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212316&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02681.x Conclusions:  This NZNEB study provides valuable data regarding the indications for corneal transplantation, transplant recipient demographics, and changes in transplantation type in New Zealand over the past decade. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212316 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212316 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212315&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02682.x Conclusion:  Blindness and low vision are highly prevalent among people with cataracts and refractive errors. Eye care planning must focus on treating the avoidable and curable forms of blindness. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212315 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212315 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212314&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02683.x Conclusion:  Form‐deprivation is effective to up‐regulate the level of retinal IGF‐2 expression in guinea pig. Intravitreous injection with IGF‐2 ASON inhibits the eye growth of FDM by blocking the expression of retinal IGF‐2 gene. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212314 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212314 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212313&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02684.x ABSTRACTMyopic choroidal neovascularization is a vision‐threatening complication in eyes with pathological myopia, which is particularly prevalent among young and middle aged Asians globally. To date, the Verteporfin in Photodynamic Therapy (VIP) study is the only randomized‐controlled study in treatment of subfoveal myopic choroidal neovascularization. However, its long‐term benefit is controversial. Recently, intravitreal injections of anti‐vascular endothelial growth factors (anti‐VEGF) have shown promising results. In the absence of randomized‐controlled trial comparing the efficacy of anti‐VEGF with photodynamic therapy (PDT) and placebo, the purpose of this article is to review the current studies on functional and anatomical outcomes in both subfoveal and juxtafoveal m... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212313 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212313 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212312&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02695.x Conclusions:  Lipoic acid treatment suppressed expression of VEGF, angiopoietin 2 and erythropoietin via blockade of superoxide formation. Antioxidant treatment is suspected to have an antiangiogenic effect. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212312 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212312 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212311&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02696.x Conclusion:  XFS was present in a significantly higher proportion of indigenous Australians compared with previously reported prevalence estimates among non‐indigenous Australians. The association found between XFS and climatic keratopathy may represent a common causal link between the two conditions. The lack of association of XFS with ocular hypertension and glaucoma appears to be a unique feature of the indigenous Australian population and this merits further investigation. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212311 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212311 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212310&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02698.x Conclusions:  Ferrara ICRS implantation is safe and effective and has a low complication rate. It can effectively reduce the corneal steepening and improve UCVA and BCVA in patients with keratoconus. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212310 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212310 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212309&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02697.x Discussion:  Poor control is still evident in people with diabetes and worse in those with DR. Our findings substantiate the implementation of the DMP, developed to assess factors associated with suboptimal diabetes care. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212309 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212309 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212308&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02699.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212308 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212308 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212307&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02700.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212307 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212307 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212306&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02701.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212306 Thu, 08 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212306 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325778&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02723.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325778 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325778 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5276100&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02661.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5276100 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5276100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5276099&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02703.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5276099 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5276099 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5276098&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02534.x Conclusion:  Both trabeculectomy techniques achieved good intraocular pressure reduction and had similar complication rates. Scleral flap size had no significant effect on medium‐term intraocular pressure control and complication profile. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5276098 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5276098 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5276097&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02662.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5276097 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5276097 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5276096&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02663.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5276096 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5276096 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338573&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02668.x Conclusions:  Infected‐cell polypeptide 4‐targeting small interfering RNA can inhibit herpes simplex virus type 1 replication in retina epithelial cells, providing a foundation for development of RNA interference as an antiviral therapy. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338573 Mon, 22 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338573 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338572&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02669.x Conclusions:  The significantly different correlation between laminar displacement and age between primary open‐angle glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma patients may suggest a different role of the lamina cribrosa to the disease. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338572 Mon, 22 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338572 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338571&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02672.x Conclusion:  Although the prevalence and severity of active trachoma in children have decreased significantly over the last 30 years in this community, trachoma still remains a significant public health problem. One third of the children have active trachoma, a figure in excess of the threshold set as a public health problem by the World Health Organization. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338571 Mon, 22 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338571 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148573&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02664.x Conclusions:  These results suggest that FCVBs injected with either saline or silicone oil showed good biocompatibility and retinal support in rabbit eyes over a 180‐day implantation time. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148573 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148573 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148572&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02665.x Conclusions:  A differential response of pupil re‐dilation following red versus blue light stimulation is present in patients with outer retinal disease but is not found in normal eyes or among patients with visual loss from optic neuropathy. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148572 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148572 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148571&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02666.x Conclusions:  Inadvertent macular translocation can occur following repair of macula‐off retinal detachment, and may be a significant contributor to poorer visual outcome after retinal detachment, despite objective surgical success. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148571 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148571 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148570&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02667.x Conclusion:  Even with large‐incision surgery, early assessment of post‐operative vision is representative of final vision, and may help deliver post‐operative services to more of those needing them. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148570 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148570 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148569&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02668.x Conclusions:  ICP4‐targeting siRNA can inhibit HSV‐1 replication in RPE cells, providing a foundation for development of RNAi as an antiviral therapy. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148569 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148569 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148568&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02669.x Conclusions:  The significantly different correlation between laminar displacement and age between POAG and NTG patients may suggest a different role of the lamina cribrosa to the disease. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148568 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148568 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148567&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02670.x Conclusions:  The iCare rebound tonometer and the 7CR non‐contact tonometer measure IOP in fundamentally different ways to the Goldmann applanation tonometer. The resulting IOP values vary between the instruments and will need to be considered when comparing clinical versus home acquired measurements. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148567 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148567 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148566&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02671.x Conclusions:  The apodized, diffractive multifocal IOL predictably provided excellent near UCVA and good distance UCVA following cataract and CLE surgery with a high rate of spectacle independence. A minority of subjects note halos and other visual phenomena that may be related to IOL design. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148566 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148566 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148565&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02672.x Conclusion:  Although the prevalence and severity of active trachoma in children have decreased significantly over the last 30 years in this community, trachoma still remains a significant public health problem. One third of the children have active trachoma, a figure in excess of the threshold set as a public health problem by the World Health Organization. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148565 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148565 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148564&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02673.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148564 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148564 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148563&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02674.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148563 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148563 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212305&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02702.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212305 Mon, 01 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212305 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148562&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02675.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148562 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5148562 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5112161&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02629.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5112161 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5112161 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5112160&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02516.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5112160 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5112160 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5112159&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02648.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5112159 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5112159 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5112158&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02631.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5112158 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5112158 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5072391&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02656.x Conclusions:  Caveolin‐1 may play an important role in induction of retinal neovascularization. SiRNA against caveolin‐1 can inhibit experimental retinal hyperpermeability and neovascularization. Therefore, the inhibition of caveolin‐1 may be a powerful and novel therapeutic tool for the treatment of ischemia‐induced retinal diseases. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5072391 Tue, 26 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5072391 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5072390&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02657.x Conclusions:  The posterior limb of the MCT was not detected in any of the studied specimens. This anatomical structure appears to be Horner's muscle, and the lacrimal diaphragm. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5072390 Tue, 26 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5072390 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5072389&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02658.x Conclusions:  In dark conditions, Chinese have thicker irides and greater iris area than Caucasians independent of pupil size. Among Chinese, more convex irides in female may account for the higher rate of narrow angles identified in this segment of the Chinese population. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5072389 Tue, 26 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5072389 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5240699&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02649.x AbstractIn the developed world, diseases of the retina are common causes of untreatable blindness. In many cases, a genetic component to the aetiology has been identified, making the development of gene‐based treatments a logical long‐term goal. The clinical strategy for retinal gene therapy broadly encompasses two distinct advantages over systemic drug delivery. First is that gene delivery can limit expression of a therapeutic protein to a specific target cell, which is rarely possible even with local drug delivery methods. Second, by delivering DNA that remains stable and non‐degraded, gene expression and hence protein production could in theory be indefinite, obviating the need for repeated tablets or injections. Viruses have evolved distinct mechanisms, such as receptor mediated ... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5240699 Mon, 11 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5240699 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5240698&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02650.x Conclusions:  The ARK‐30 is sufficiently accurate and repeatable for automated refraction after uneventful cataract surgery. This instrument may be useful for monitoring refractive outcome in these patients. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5240698 Mon, 11 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5240698 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5240697&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02653.x Conclusion:  This model shows how iris buckling could occur with an intracameral air bubble leading to posterior iris displacement and mechanical pupil block. It also shows that abnormal iris behaviour in IFIS is consistent with the expected predicted buckling of an elastic disc. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5240697 Mon, 11 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5240697 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5240696&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02654.x Conclusions:  These data suggest that compared with microperimetry, best‐corrected visual acuity is underestimating the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of central serous chorio retinopathy. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5240696 Mon, 11 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5240696 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5012571&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02649.x ABSTRACTIn the developed world, diseases of the retina are common causes of untreatable blindness. In many cases, a genetic component to the aetiology has been identified, making the development of gene‐based treatments a logical long‐term goal. The clinical strategy for retinal gene therapy broadly encompasses two distinct advantages over systemic drug delivery. First is that gene delivery can limit expression of a therapeutic protein to a specific target cell, which is rarely possible even with local drug delivery methods. Second, by delivering DNA that remains stable and non‐degraded, gene expression and hence protein production could in theory be indefinite, obviating the need for repeated tablets or injections. Viruses have evolved distinct mechanisms, such as receptor mediated ... Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5012571 Sun, 10 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5012571 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5012570&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02650.x Conclusions:  The ARK‐30 is sufficiently accurate and repeatable for automated refraction after uneventful cataract surgery. This instrument may be useful for monitoring refractive outcome in these patients. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5012570 Sun, 10 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5012570 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5012569&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02651.x Conclusions:  MRI could be used to track magnetic nanoparticles in the eye with the dosing selected for this study. Clearance varies by size, with 50 nm magnetic nanoparticles cleared more quickly than 4 µm particles. Thus nanoparticles may provide advantages over micron‐scale particles when considering risks associated with long‐term persistence. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5012569 Sun, 10 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5012569 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5012568&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02652.x Conclusions:  This study demonstrated that the thickness difference between the thicker central and thinner peripheral mouse cornea is explained primarily by the number of lamellae present and that the peripheral lamellar drop out occurred in the anterior 2/3 of stroma. The decreased lamellar count towards the periphery suggested that not all lamellae cross the cornea limbus to limbus. These findings may be relevant to the thickness variation of the human cornea. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5012568 Sun, 10 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5012568 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5012567&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02653.x Conclusion  This model shows how iris buckling could occur with an intracameral air bubble leading to posterior iris displacement and mechanical pupil block. It also shows that abnormal iris behaviour in IFIS is consistent with the expected predicted buckling of an elastic disc. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5012567 Sun, 10 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5012567 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5012566&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02654.x Conclusions:  This data suggests that compared to microperimetry, BCVA is underestimating the effectiveness of PDT in the treatment of CSC. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5012566 Sun, 10 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5012566 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5072388&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02659.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5072388 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5072388 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5023158&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02630.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5023158 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5023158 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5023157&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02511.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5023157 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5023157 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5023156&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02605.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5023156 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5023156 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5023155&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02603.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5023155 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5023155 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263128&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02639.x Conclusions:  Good long‐term stable IOP can be achieved with low complication rates and high success rates amongst African Caribbean patients following trabeculectomy with mitomycin C. A proactive postoperative management regime is needed to ensure trabeculectomy survival in high‐risk populations. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263128 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5263128 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5212323&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02643.x (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5212323 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5212323 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5186085&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02635.x Conclusions:  In comparison with those studies conducted in Iran and other countries, the prevalence of astigmatism was higher in this study. Astigmatism was higher in men and age had an important role in astigmatism and its axis. The prevalence of against‐the‐rule and oblique astigmatism increased with age. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5186085 Wed, 29 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5186085 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5186084&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02636.x Conclusions:  The Diaton tonometer is portable, lightweight, user‐friendly and well tolerated by patients. However, it shows poor agreement with Goldmann applanation tonometry, thereby precluding it from being regarded as a substitute in routine clinical practice. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5186084 Wed, 29 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5186084 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5186083&cid=s_32292_30_f&fid=32292&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-9071.2011.02638.x Conclusions:  Optical coherence tomography is a useful, non‐invasive diagnostic tool in determining subclinical cystoid macular oedema in uncomplicated cataract surgery patients and detects the presence of retinal thickening and intra‐retinal cysts very soon after surgery, thereby facilitating earlier diagnosis and treatment of postoperative cystoid macular oedema. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology) Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5186083 Wed, 29 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5186083