MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Facial Plastic Surgery' source. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 10:49:02 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552258&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298787 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 540-546DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298787ABSTRACTAs our youth-oriented society ages, interest in nonsurgical aesthetic techniques has generated a dramatic rise in the use of filling agents for facial rejuvenation. Backed by multiple published studies documenting safety and efficacy, soft tissue fillers are often viewed as treatments with minimal recovery time and limited risk of complications when compared with traditional surgical interventions. This has led to a genuine demand for fillers with similar safety profiles but ever increasing longevity in their aesthetic corrections. This review addresses many of the permanent soft tissue fillers that are commercially available worldwide as well as important concerns regarding their complications.[...]© Thieme Medical Pub... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552258 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552258 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552257&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298783 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 510-516DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298783ABSTRACTCalcium hydroxyapatite fillers have unique advantages over other fillers in regards to duration of action and volume of product required for augmentation, especially in the midface and lower face. In this article, we describe our experience with calcium hydroxyapatite fillers and compare them with other available filler products.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552257 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552257 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552256&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298788 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 497-500DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298788© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552256 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552256 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552255&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298784 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 517-522DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298784ABSTRACTNeuromodulators have risen to the forefront of aesthetic medicine. By reversibly relaxing target muscles, neuromodulators exhibit their effect by softening hyperfunctional lines. An understanding of their physiology, relevant facial anatomy, and current agents is imperative for a successful aesthetic practice.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552255 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552255 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552254&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298782 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 503-509DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298782ABSTRACTThe use of poly-l-lactic acid in facial aesthetic surgery has been utilized for over a decade. More recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration as a stimulatory filler for the correction of shallow to deep facial lines, it is gaining popularity in the United States. The advantages of its use include its stimulatory action on collagen formation, the longevity of its effect, and the low side effect profile. Despite these advantages, meticulous preparation practices and injection techniques are paramount to achieving a satisfactory outcome. We review poly-l-lactic acid as a filler, along with its associated side effects, indications of use, and techniques of injection.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Th... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552254 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552254 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552253&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298780 This article outlines an easy application of an allogenic, acellular dermal graft into the lips for this purpose. This material is readily available, easy to use, biocompatible, and nonimmunogenic; it exhibits a natural look and feel, and it has a low rate of infection. Our experience with this material has provided excellent cosmetic outcomes.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552253 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552253 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552252&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298781 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 547-549DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298781ABSTRACTThe variety of products available as injectable fillers and neuromodulators continues to increase. New products are soon to be introduced in the United States that will enable the clinician to treat a greater array of esthetic problems and concerns. In addition, existing materials are being modified to allow for less painful treatments and easier product handling.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552252 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552252 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552251&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298779 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 501-502DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298779© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552251 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552251 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552250&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298786 This article outlines practice routines, clinical techniques, applications, and complications of botulinum toxin type A treatment of mimetic facial and neck muscles. Detailed descriptions are provided for each clinical indication that maximize the treatment of the intended muscle groups while minimizing potential complications.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552250 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552250 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5552249&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1298785 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 523-528DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1298785ABSTRACTHyaluronic acid (HA) fillers have many favorable characteristics that make it a popular injectable filler device. Its minimal immunogenicity and relative ease of use has helped HA become the most commonly used injectable filler today. A brief history of injectable fillers, the various injection techniques, and legal ramifications are discussed. A review of the most recent literature compares the efficacy and safety of HA to other injectable filler substances.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5552249 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5552249 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347401&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288933 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 389-390DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288933© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347401 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347401 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347400&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288923 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 397-412DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288923ABSTRACTThe impact of facial asymmetry on nasal deviation is an accepted but poorly understood part of plastic surgery and rhinology training. Recently, an increased understanding of the specific structural issues underlying this deformity has led to improved surgical techniques and patient outcomes.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347400 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347400 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347399&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288931 This article reviews the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges presented by these injuries for children and provides recommendations to successfully manage nasal injuries in this population.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347399 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347399 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347398&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288930 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 393-396DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288930ABSTRACTCorrection of a crooked nose is a common request among patients seeking rhinoplasty or revision rhinoplasty surgery. The rhinoplasty consult is an opportunity for both the surgeon and the patient to obtain an understanding of the potential outcomes from rhinoplasty surgery. This includes the possible surgical outcomes as well as the potential for patient satisfaction with the procedure. Effective communication between physician and patient is the cornerstone to the successful and effective rhinoplasty consult.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347398 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347398 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347397&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288926 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 467-482DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288926ABSTRACTEthnic features must be taken into account when planning surgery of a patient with a crooked nose. A systematic approach is presented with emphasis on reinforcing structural support, correcting functional and cosmetic abnormalities, aligning structures, and using camouflage techniques to improve appearance and function.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347397 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347397 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347396&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288925 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 442-455DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288925ABSTRACTSuccessful treatment of the crooked nasal tip includes proper analysis and assessment, employment of the proper techniques, reaching ideal tip dynamics, and close follow-up. Both the caudal septum and the nasal tip cartilages must be addressed. When executed properly, satisfaction should be high for both the patient and the surgeon.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347396 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347396 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347395&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288922 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 391-392DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288922© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347395 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347395 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347394&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288924 This article reviews common causes of the crooked nose deformity after previous treatment and their solutions.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347394 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347394 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347393&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288932 This article presents a systematic overview of different suspension suture techniques in nasal valve surgery.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347393 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347393 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347392&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288929 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 422-436DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288929ABSTRACTManagement of the crooked nose and valve obstruction is a challenge for even the most experienced rhinoplasty surgeon. Optimal treatment to restore a functional airway and improve cosmesis requires addressing the nasal valves. Several different techniques are available to guide the rhinoplasty surgeon to achieve the best outcome.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347392 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347392 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347391&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288927 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 456-466DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288927ABSTRACTThe crooked nasal pyramid and upper third of the nose can be straightened with various osteotomes. Appropriate solutions to maximize successful nasal straightening require a thorough knowledge of the anatomy, a comprehensive preoperative plan, and the appropriate osteotomy choice.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347391 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347391 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5347390&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1288928 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 413-421DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1288928ABSTRACTThe nasal septum plays an important role in both the appearance and function of the nose. Deviation of the nose is common and correction requires a focused, anatomically based treatment. Reconstruction and support of the septum is a necessary component to a straight nose. The “four R's” of nasal septal repair—resection, reposition, reconstruction, and replacement—can be used to straighten the septum and maximize nasal appearance and function.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5347390 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5347390 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070244&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283048 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 297-298DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283048© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070244 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070244 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070243&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283056 This article reviews the history of soft tissue augmentation using adipose tissue grafting and the advent of using adipose-derived stem cells. The state-of-the-art stem cell isolation technique as well as anticipated future therapeutic indications are also addressed.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070243 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070243 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070242&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283055 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 366-377DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283055ABSTRACTHair restoration began as a result of the fortuitous finding by Dr. Norman Orentreich that hair follicles taken from an area of nonbalding scalp could be implanted into an area of male pattern hair loss and continue to grow terminal hair. Since that time, hair transplants have progressed from the use of large plugs to the use of follicular units (normally occurring clusters of hairs). This has allowed surgeons to create undetectable results in cases of androgenetic alopecia and well as other conditions associated with hair loss. Advances continue in hair restoration technique ranging from surgical approach to instrumentation and ways to enhance growth. In this article, the more recent surgical and medical innovations in ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070242 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070242 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070241&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283054 This article reviews innovations in computer-assisted reconstructive surgery including anatomic considerations when using PSIs, technologies available for preoperative planning, work flow and process of obtaining a PSI, and implant materials available for PSIs. A case example follows illustrating the use of this technology in the reconstruction of an orbital-frontal-temporal defect with a PSI. Computer-assisted reconstruction of complex craniofacial defects provides the reconstructive surgeon with innovative options for challenging reconstructive cases. As technology advances, applications of computer-assisted reconstruction will continue to expand.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surge... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070241 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070241 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070240&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283053 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 346-357DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283053ABSTRACTFacial paralysis is a clinical entity associated with significant morbidity, which has a treatment paradigm that is continually evolving. Surgical management of the paralyzed face poses significant challenges to achieve the goal of returning patients to their premorbid states. Here we attempt to review the advances in facial reanimation, in particular with regards to chronic facial paralysis. These include recent developments in static and dynamic rehabilitation including advances like artificial muscles for eyelid reconstruction, dynamic muscle transfer for the eye, and orthodromic temporalis tendon transfer.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070240 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070240 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070239&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283052 We describe a minimally invasive “laser neck-lift” that utilizes minimal access incisions, no general anesthesia, and an internal aesthetic laser to dissect in the plane between skin and subcutaneous fat and the platysma. The procedure relies on laser lipolysis and skin tightening via dermal heating as well as two Quill™ sutures that serve to define the neck. The procedure is well tolerated and not complicated and gives long-lasting results.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070239 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070239 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070238&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283051 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 315-330DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283051ABSTRACTThe micropulsed 1444-nm neodymium-doped lipolysis laser exhibits favorable characteristics for novel application in facial contouring. The study described herein is the first clinical report of laser-assisted facial contouring (LAFC). We retrospectively reviewed records of 478 LAFC patients (mean age 52) who underwent contouring of 1278 individual mid- and lower facial treatment sites over 18 months. Along with clinical assessment, study parameters evaluated among “original” and “modified” (where protocol updates included deep dermal soft tissue coagulation as an optional step) protocol groups included laser power, pulse energy, and total energy delivery as well as lipoaspirate volume at each trea... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070238 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070238 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070237&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283050 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 308-314DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283050ABSTRACTOver the last decade, the availability of autologous and homogenous platelet-rich and fibrin-rich gels has increased. Due to their more widespread availability and the potential benefits of improved hemostasis and wound healing, their use during facial plastic and reconstructive surgery procedures has also grown. These gels, when applied topically, attract inflammatory cells and fibroblasts and stimulate collagen deposition. Various studies have investigated the potential surgical applications and benefits of these gels. What follows is an in-depth review of the various fibrin and platelet gels available. Furthermore, it clarifies the current applications and proven benefits in facial plastic surgery.[...]© Thieme Medic... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070237 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070237 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070236&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283049 This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of this technique in the face. Patients (n = 40) requesting improvement and a shorter recovery time received one of four laser face-lift (LFL) procedures. The target area was divided into ~15 squares, each around 5 × 5 cm. Each square was treated individually by laser-assisted liposuction to surface temperature end points of 38°C to 40°C. Anatomic areas treated included the submentum, jowls, neck skin, jaw line, cervicomental angle, oral commissures, and nasolabial grooves. Wavelengths were 1064 nm and 1319/1320 nm. Patients returned to their normal lifestyle within 6 to 7 days after treatment. Patient satisfaction was generally higher than that seen in patients receiving a conventional face-lift. Adverse events were l... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070236 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070236 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070235&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283057 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 295-296DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283057© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070235 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070235 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5070234&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1283058 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 291-294DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1283058© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5070234 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5070234 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821910&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275778 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 284-290DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275778ABSTRACTTo reconstruct the cheek, surgeons will need a variety of techniques including local flaps, pedicled flaps, as well as split- or full-thickness skin grafts. Depending on the size and the location of the defect as well as possible impeding conditions (revision, previous irradiation) or extended surgery (parotid gland, cervical lymph nodes), the extent of surgery needs to be adapted. The aesthetic units in the face, the relaxed skin tension lines and the free margins of the lower eyelid, and the nasal ala and the lip need to be respected. Considering these conditions, various approaches in cheek reconstruction are discussed in this article.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |�... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821910 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821910 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821909&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275777 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 276-283DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275777ABSTRACTTumors of the eyelid region are a special entity within the tumors of head and neck. Their early recognition and histologic classification helps to avoid extensive and destructive surgery, which is particularly challenging with regard to the surgical repair of those defects. In 58% of the patients with eyelid tumors treated at Fachklinik Hornheide between 2002 and 2006, a malignant neoplasia was diagnosed. In eyelid surgery, particular principles need to be observed. Provided those guidelines are strictly observed, even extensive defects of the upper or lower eyelid can be repaired in an aesthetically acceptable manner. When reconstructing a lower eyelid, not only restoration of the original structure of the margin of th... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821909 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821909 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821908&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275776 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 266-275DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275776ABSTRACTSeveral different methods can be applied for repairing total nasal defects. Most of them are based on some common principles and techniques widely accepted and adopted by experienced surgeons. We have been using most of these techniques during the past two decades, however modifying and refining them several times. Our observations and sometimes disappointing experiences led to a concept that has remained unchanged for the past 6 years. It comprises three regular operative steps and sometimes a fourth surgical intervention for repair and refinement. First stage: Reconstruction of the septum using a bipedicled composite septal pivot flap (SPF), of the intranasal lining (INL), and the cover being established by elevating a... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821908 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821908 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821907&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275775 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 258-265DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275775ABSTRACTIn a retrospective study, initial diagnosis and method of treatment were evaluated in 118 patients with invasive basal cell carcinoma (formerly basalioma terebrans) of the head and neck. In 97 of the total 118 patients, radical surgery with resection of important organs had to be performed, and the follow-up results of 107 patients were recorded. In 44 (41%) of the latter 107 cases, recurrences were observed despite radical tumor excision, and only 63 (59%) patients were free of tumor. In 20 patients a second recurrence and in 12 patients a third recurrence was found. The recurrence rate amounted to only 1.9% in a comparative study group of 6932 patients with “simple” basal cell carcinoma. The findings reveal... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821907 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821907 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821906&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275774 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 249-257DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275774ABSTRACTSoft tissue repair of skin defects of the nose—being in the middle of the face—is very demanding with regard to its functional and aesthetic outcome to allow successful rehabilitation of the patient concerned. In the majority of these cases, soft tissue reconstruction using local and regional flaps is indicated after individual therapy planning considering location and size of the defect, the patient's age, and his or her wishes. Flaps from nasal skin, glabella, forehead, as well as nasolabial fold provide good possibilities to cover the defect externally and ensure matching color and texture. Full-thickness skin grafts and healing by secondary intent are second-choice therapies. In the case of partial amputa... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821906 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821906 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821905&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275773 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 243-248DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275773ABSTRACTComplex nasal defects in the distal regions of the nose are cosmetically difficult to repair. In 70 patients over a period of 10 years, defects of the nasal ala and the soft triangle, nasal tip, columella, and columellar-lobular junction were reconstructed with modified auricular composite grafts. A randomized group of 40 of these patients was assessed after a mean of 55.5 months to evaluate the method's functional and cosmetic long-term results. The majority of the patients (60%, n = 48) had been treated primarily for basal cell carcinoma. Of all defects, 57% (n = 46) measured 2 to 3 cm in width and 43% (n = 34) 1 to 2 cm. Seventy-five percent (n = 60) of all defects were ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821905 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821905 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821904&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275772 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 237-242DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275772ABSTRACTDiagnosis, therapy, and prognosis of 40 patients with malignant melanoma of the mucous membranes, treated at one hospital from 1971 to 2006, were evaluated in a retrospective study. The survival rate was compared with that established by the German-Austrian-Swiss Study Group on Tumors of the Head and Neck (DÖSAK) for 121 cases. The cumulated 5-year survival rate amounting to 33% (DÖSAK study 35%) emphasizes the unfavorable prognosis of this tumor. Age, sex, or tumor location had no significant impact on a patient's survival. A modified surgical concept has been developed for the treatment of the primary tumor and its lymphatic drainage area to maintain a patient's quality of life. The entire tumor should be resected un... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821904 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821904 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4821903&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0031-1275771 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 235-236DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1275771© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4821903 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4821903 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594825&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271302 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 225-234DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271302ABSTRACTA boomerang-shaped alar base excision is described to narrow the nasal base and correct the excessive alar flare. The boomerang excision combined the external alar wedge resection with an internal vestibular floor excision. The internal excision was inclined 30 to 45 degrees laterally to form the inner limb of the boomerang. The study included 46 patients presenting with wide nasal base and excessive alar flaring. All cases were followed for a mean period of 18 months (range, 8 to 36 months). The laterally oriented vestibular floor excision allowed for maximum preservation of the natural curvature of the alar rim where it meets the nostril floor and upon its closure resulted in a considerable medialization of alar lobule... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594825 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594825 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594824&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271301 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 213-224DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271301ABSTRACTBased on a 25-year experience, the author considers open tip suture techniques to be the best method of achieving consistent and reproducible tip changes that can please patients with a wide variety of tip deformities. The described technique consists of selecting the ideal combination of the following six sutures: (1) columellar strut and suture, (2) domal creation, (3) interdomal, (4) domal equalization, (5) tip position, and (6) lateral crural convexity. If additional definition is required, then tip refinement grafts can be added to accommodate thicker skin or lateral crura abnormalities.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial P... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594824 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594824 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594823&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271300 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 203-212DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271300ABSTRACTStraightening a crooked nose is a challenge. Several techniques exist ranging from simple to technically complex. It is important to approach the nose systematically and to remember that perfection may be impossible to achieve. If straightening is not attainable, softening grafts or onlay grafts should be used to camouflage subtle irregularities.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594823 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594823 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594822&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271299 This article outlines the anatomy and function of the middle nasal vault and internal nasal valve. In addition, it provides an overview of aesthetic complications of dorsal hump removal including inverted-V deformity, saddle nose deformity, hourglass deformity, and their functional consequences. Preoperative individual risk factors for middle-third deformities are mentioned. Preventive and corrective surgical techniques including cartilage grafting and reconstructive sutures are also detailed.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594822 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594822 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594821&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271298 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 179-191DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271298ABSTRACTNasal obstruction can be due to internal and external valve problems that can be seen before and after rhinoplasty. The main scope of this article is to concentrate on surgical solutions to these problems. To overcome nasal obstruction at the internal valve, spreader grafts, spreader flaps, upper lateral splay graft, butterfly graft, flaring suture, M-plasty, Z-plasty, and suspension sutures have been described. The management of the external valve problems is possible by using lateral crural dissection and repositioning, lateral crural strut grafts, alar battens, lateral crural turn-in flap, alar rim grafts, and various other methods. It is not easy to decide which techniques would work best in every case. After a thoro... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594821 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594821 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594820&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271297 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 167-178DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271297ABSTRACTIn general, septoplasty precedes all other procedures in rhinoplasty because a straight, stable septum dictates profoundly the aesthetic and functional outcome. The patient's history and expectations, proper preoperative analysis, and the surgeon's skills determine the way to proceed in septum correction. As a rule of thumb, slight deviations (e.g., single vomer spurs, maxillary crests, the septal tilt, and simple C-shaped deformities) may be managed endonasally using the hemitransfixion incision and procedures such as the swinging door technique, scoring incisions, batten grafts, or caudal septal replacement grafts. By contrast, for S-shaped and severe wavelike deviations, the cleft nose, the multiple fractured septum, ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594820 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594820 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594819&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271296 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 160-166DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271296ABSTRACTRhinoplasty is a demanding procedure surrounded by a sequence of events. This array of events is set to be functional in a specific environment, generally acknowledged as settings. The perioperative settings in rhinoplasty constitute the core of a medical unit. They are the working tools in a surgeon's practice, providing support and safety to the patients. The purpose of this article is to identify the updated preoperative and postoperative settings in rhinoplasty, pointing out their role in the perioperative care of the patient.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594819 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594819 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594818&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271295 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 146-159DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271295ABSTRACTThe science and art of facial analysis have made giant strides in the past 50 years. In addition to excellent technical knowledge about the anatomy of the region and the numerous surgical options available, the rhinoplasty surgeon must demonstrate meticulous care in the planning and execution of this difficult and demanding operation to minimize the real risks posed to the patient and to maximize the likelihood of a successful procedure and of obtaining the ultimate goal: the happy patient. Although imaging and computer analysis have provided a new technological dimension to this process, the surgeon's clinical acumen, technical prowess, and communication skills remain paramount in their importance.[...]© Thieme Medical... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594818 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594818 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594817&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271294 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 135-145DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271294ABSTRACTThe human nose is a very complex entity with a great amount of variation among and within different human populations. Even though the morphology of the nasal pyramid and its soft tissue coverage is principally known, a standardized nomenclature does not yet exist. The past two decades have witnessed a considerable increase of new studies on the functional morphology of the external nasal anatomy. Detailed anatomic and clinical knowledge about the external nose is a prerequisite for successful rhinosurgery, thus this report deals with the basic structures necessary for functional and aesthetic rhinoplasty.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (So... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594817 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594817 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4594816&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1271293 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 133-134DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271293© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4594816 Mon, 14 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4594816 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362541&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270428 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 003-004DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270428© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362541 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362541 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362540&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270426 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 124-132DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270426ABSTRACTMany face-lift variations have been described including short skin flap, long skin flap, superficial musculoaponeurotic system flap, deep plane, composite flap, and subperiosteal face-lifts. Each technique offers its set of advantages and disadvantages. Theoretical benefits include a more optimal treatment of the midface, nasolabial fold, and periorbital area. A review of the literature highlights some of the potential advantages of the deep plane face-lift and the difficulty in objectively comparing the various techniques.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362540 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362540 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362539&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270423 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 112-123DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270423ABSTRACTThe search for the holy grail in facial rejuvenation is an ongoing quest. Perhaps the reason the “ideal” face-lift has yet to be discovered is a result of three factors. First, the term face-lift has never been adequately defined. Second, fads and trends play a role in how the operation is taught and performed. Third, surgeons searching for the prototypic technique have not had a way to index the physical signs of facial aging. After 37 years of practicing facial plastic surgery and performing more than 5000 face-lifts, the author determined that replacing chaos with order is long overdue. To achieve this goal, he developed a classification system that is designed to match each potential patient's problems wi... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362539 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362539 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362538&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270427 This article aims at providing a summary of the history, the anatomy, and the currently accepted methods in rhytidectomy, emphasizing principles and practices of safety.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362538 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362538 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362537&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270421 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 086-097DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270421ABSTRACTWhereas traditional concepts of facial aging focus on the descent of soft tissue secondary to gravitational effects, it is now well established that volumetric changes involving different levels of soft tissue loss reveal craniofacial skeletal deficiencies that, together, contribute to the changes evident in the aging face. Thus, effective facial rejuvenation requires a comprehensive paradigm that identifies and addresses all anatomic elements involved in the aging process. Contemporary practices in facial rejuvenation have expanded far beyond the rhytidectomy procedure to involve deeper and more fundamental levels of dissection for the purpose of elevating and replacing volume. Alloplastic implants offer a long-term, mu... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362537 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362537 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362536&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270417 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 077-085DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270417ABSTRACTThe most significant factor contributing to the overall change in the appearance of an individual's facial features over time is age. This process of gradual structural weakening of the face begins during the third decade and continues to worsen during the remainder of an individual's lifetime. Here, we discuss how the approach to midface rejuvenation has evolved over time owing to our increased understanding of the aging process. In addition, we discuss specific techniques that we use that have helped us achieve more natural and lasting results.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362536 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362536 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362535&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270424 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 067-076DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270424ABSTRACTA patient presenting to a facial plastic surgeon with lower eyelid aging often has accompanying midface descent. Many surgical options exist to address these deformities. Blepharoplasty techniques include both the transcutaneous skin-muscle flap as well as the transconjunctival approach. The midface can be addressed via a multitude of techniques, including percutaneous suspension of the malar fat pad, deep plane dissections, subperiosteal and endoscopic midface lifts, and transorbital approaches. Patients who have some midface ptosis but do not meet the standard criteria for formal midface lifting, or who want to avoid the extended recovery associated with such techniques, could benefit from less invasive procedures. We ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362535 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362535 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362534&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270425 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 058-066DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270425ABSTRACTBlepharoplasty is one of the most popular and common procedures in facial plastic surgery. Initially performed in 1818 for eyelid reconstruction, blepharoplasty has evolved to become a cosmetic or functional operation. Although the surgical approaches are relatively straightforward, achieving natural and predictable results require precision and judgment. After performing more than 3500 blepharoplasties, the senior author has learned that the “art of blepharoplasty” has less to do with how much skin or fat is removed and is more about understanding the anatomic changes associated with aging, developing an individualized surgical plan, and anticipating postoperative outcomes or complications.[...]© Thieme Med... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362534 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362534 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362533&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270419 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 050-057DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270419ABSTRACTForehead lifting serves to restore a more youthful appearance as well as a more functional and aesthetically pleasing brow position. The purpose of this review is to describe the pertinent anatomy and forehead aesthetics, then to discuss the patient evaluation, surgical approaches, complications, and nonsurgical adjuncts. Anatomic features reviewed include the layers of the forehead and scalp, blood supply, innervation, musculature, and the temporal branch of the facial nerve anatomy. Forehead aesthetics described include the aging process, with its contributing factors and consequences, and the ideal brow position in women and men. Key aspects of the patient evaluation include assessment of skin type; ptosis; hairline, ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362533 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362533 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362532&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270422 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 035-049DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270422ABSTRACTThe currently available methods for resurfacing will be addressed in this article, which has been divided into three areas of focus: chemical peels, lasers, and dermabrasion. Emphasis will be placed on chemical peels, a technique with a long history that provides a very reliable method of resurfacing and that every facial plastic surgeon should be familiar with.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362532 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362532 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362531&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270416 This article intends to take an antiaging and regenerative medicine approach to the aging skin and focus on both the hormonal causes and the intrinsic causes of aging; namely, hormones, diet, and lifestyle. By taking a functional approach to the evaluation and treatment of the skin, we hope to elucidate the causation of the condition of the skin and provide targeted treatments to improve its quality. We will sequentially cover the topics of hormonal decline and the skin, understanding hormone replacement, aging and the skin, and key nutrients for youthful skin. We hope to provide a more comprehensive approach to treating the aging face and skin that will provide patients with more long-lasting and youthful results.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of conten... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362531 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362531 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362530&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270415 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 023-028DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270415ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to review the clinical course of reported hypersensitivity reactions associated with use of soft tissue fillers and the response of these reactions to treatment. In this comprehensive literature review, we identified ~40 published reports that together reported numerous adverse reactions associated with use of nonpermanent soft tissue fillers; however, very few of these reactions were consistent with type I immediate or type IV delayed hypersensitivity reactions. Based on their clinical course and response to treatment, most reported hypersensitivity reactions are likely due to an infectious process. Although there are no confirmed reports of biofilm reactions associated with nonpermanent fi... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362530 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362530 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362529&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270420 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 016-022DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270420ABSTRACTA thorough knowledge of the anatomy of the aging face is essential to a safe and effective operation. Over time, the face undergoes changes in skin and subcutaneous tissues evidenced by rhytides and thinning. There are also changes in the tone and character of facial muscles. Changes in fat structures in the face cause aesthetic changes that can be addressed surgically. Knowledge of the anatomy of the face and neck will aid in understanding the changes that occur with aging and will allow for a more complete strategy in rejuvenating the aging face.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362529 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362529 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362528&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270418 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 005-015DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270418ABSTRACTAdvances in health, increased awareness of preventative medicine, and evolution have led to an increasingly older population worldwide. Surgical aesthetic facial rejuvenation has become increasingly popular, more accessible, and has lost much of the stigma that it once carried. This review will discuss proper patient analysis and selection for aging face surgery, including medical, anatomic, and psychosocial factors that are involved. Although the novice facial plastic surgeon typically focuses on facial analysis and operative techniques in aging face surgery, we caution that the patient's expectations, psychosocial comorbidities, and perioperative interpersonal experiences are the most important factors that yield patie... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362528 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362528 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4362527&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1270429 Facial plast Surg 2011; 27: 001-002DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1270429© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4362527 Tue, 18 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4362527 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176230&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267728 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 522-532DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267728ABSTRACTThe nose is the most prominent of all facial structures and is susceptible to many types of trauma. All soft tissue injuries of the nose have the potential to distort its appearance and adversely affect the patient's self-image and self-esteem. Once life-threatening injuries are stabilized, a careful history and physical exam should be completed and treatment individualized. The ultimate objective of treatment is to achieve both functional and cosmetic restoration with timely diagnosis and repair. Immediate nasal reconstruction is ideal when medically possible because this decreases long-term sequelae.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176230 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176230 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176229&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267727 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 519-521DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267727ABSTRACTLaser treatment of facial scars cannot substitute for optimal initial repair. Nonetheless, laser treatments may serve as valuable adjunct interventions after initial wound healing. Proper classification of scars into atrophic, hypertrophic, and keloid categories enables the appropriate selection of laser modality.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176229 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176229 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176228&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267726 This article will briefly review the anatomy of the facial nerve, discuss the assessment of facial nerve injury, and describe the management of facial nerve injury after soft tissue trauma.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176228 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176228 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176227&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267725 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 504-510DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267725ABSTRACTParotid trauma can lead to both short and long-term complications such as bleeding, infection, facial nerve injury, sialocele, and salivary fistula, resulting in pain and disfigurement. Facial injuries inferior to a line extended from the tragus to the upper lip should raise concern for parotid injury. These injuries can be stratified into three regions as they relate to the masseter muscle. Injuries posing the greatest risk of damage to Stensen's duct include those anterior to the posterior border of the masseter and necessitate exploration. When the duct is disrupted, emphasis should be placed on primary repair or re-creation of the papilla; however, proximal ductal lacerations can be treated by ligation of the proxima... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176227 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176227 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176226&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267724 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 494-503DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267724ABSTRACTExtensive facial soft tissue volume deficits can pose a significant challenge to the facial reconstructive surgeon. These defects are typically the result of trauma, tumor extirpation, or congenital defects and produce troubling cosmetic and functional morbidities for the patient if the appropriate reconstructive paradigm is not embraced. Many options are available, ranging broadly in invasiveness, need for donor sites, and longevity of result. Several of these options include recent technologies, such as injectable fillers and implantable biomaterials, and advances in free flap design and reductions in overall free tissue morbidity propel the expanding use of microvascular free tissue transfer. With this myriad of optio... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176226 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176226 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176225&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267723 This article reviews these limitations and also describes techniques for performing fat transfer to attain safe and long-term aesthetic results in varied clinical settings.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176225 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176225 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176224&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267722 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 482-487DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267722ABSTRACTSoft tissue trauma of the head and neck is encountered frequently by the battlefield head and neck surgeon. Repair of the soft tissue (as well as bony fractures) of the head and neck is undertaken with the intent of providing return of form and function to the injured patient. Aggressive management of head and neck wounds is necessary to prevent excessive tissue loss due to ischemia or infection. Fortunately, the battlefield head and neck surgeon is armed with an array of surgical advances including local, regional, and free tissue grafts as well as advances in wound care and wound care products to treat the head and neck trauma patient. Typical outcome measures after head and neck trauma include ability to speak with ap... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176224 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176224 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176223&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267721 This article also reviews the medical and surgical treatments and potential complications of eyelid injuries.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176223 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176223 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176222&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267720 We present a review of the epidemiology and microbiology of bite injuries to the head and neck and provide evidence-based recommendations regarding surgical wound closure and antibiotic therapy.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176222 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176222 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176221&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267719 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 451-455DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267719ABSTRACTAcute auricular hematoma is common after blunt trauma to the side of the head. A network of vessels provides a rich blood supply to the ear, and the ear cartilage receives its nutrients from the overlying perichondrium. Prompt management of hematoma includes drainage and prevention of reaccumulation. If left untreated, an auricular hematoma can result in complications such as perichondritis, infection, and necrosis. Cauliflower ear may result from long-standing loss of blood supply to the ear cartilage and formation of neocartilage from disrupted perichondrium. Management of cauliflower ear involves excision of deformed cartilage and reshaping of the auricle.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Ta... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176221 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176221 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176220&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267718 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 445-450DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267718ABSTRACTThe external ear is commonly involved in facial trauma. Injuries to the ear can range from simple lacerations to complete avulsions. We review the normal auricular anatomy and vascular supply, as well as the initial management of any auricular injury. Furthermore, we review the literature on soft tissue injuries of the ear and present a simple algorithm for classifying injuries. The classification is based on whether or not cartilage is involved. Injuries to the lobule do not involve cartilage and thus are more easily repaired by simple closure or Z-plasty. Injuries involving cartilage are further classified into partial or complete avulsions. A complete avulsion is then categorized by having a wide or narrow pedicle. Th... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176220 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176219&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267717 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 433-444DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267717ABSTRACTThe management of perioral injuries is a complex topic that must take into consideration the unique anatomy, histology, and function of the lips to best restore form and function of the mouth after injury. Basic reconstructive principles include three-layered closure for full-thickness lip lacerations. Additionally, special care is needed to ensure an aesthetic repair of the cosmetically complex and important vermillion border, philtrum, and Cupid's bow. Infraorbital and mental nerve blocks provide lip anesthesia for laceration repair without distorting crucial aesthetic landmarks. Prophylactic antibiotics are usually indicated in perioral injuries due to wound contamination with saliva. Perioral burn management is contr... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176219 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176219 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176218&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267729 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 431-432DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267729© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176218 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176218 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4176217&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1267716 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 429-430DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1267716© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4176217 Wed, 17 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4176217 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978126&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265023 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 421-428DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265023ABSTRACTPeripheral motor nerve injuries are a significant source of morbidity. Neural stem cells (NSCs), a group of relatively primitive cells, possess self-renewal ability and multidifferentiation potential. NSCs may be successfully separated from the human embryo and central nervous system (CNS) and differentiated into mature neurons and gliacytes by in vitro induction or transplantation into the body and may be differentiated into Schwann-like cells under specific conditions. It has been demonstrated that the ability of peripheral nerves to regenerate is mainly attributable to Schwann cells. NSC transplantation can promote peripheral nerve regeneration and provide a new means for treatment of peripheral nerve injury. In recen... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978126 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978126 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978125&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265022 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 413-420DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265022ABSTRACTCurrent autologous fat grafting technique suffers from the drawbacks of donor site morbidity and, more importantly, significant resorption of the grafted fat. Adipose tissue engineering using adult human stem cells has been found to overcome the shortcomings of autologous fat grafting in reconstructing facial defects. Mesenchymal stem cells that can self-renew and differentiate into mature adipocytes have been used to generate adipose tissue, in both in vitro and in vivo cell transplantation studies. However, long-term maintenance of the shape and dimension of the produced adipose tissue remains a challenge, even in tissue engineering with cell transplantation. The choice of appropriate scaffolds to promote stem cell adh... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978125 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978125 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978124&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265021 This article will describe the types of embryonic progenitor cells and the cell culture conditions, common biomaterials, signaling factors, and biomechanical forces used in adipose tissue engineering. We will identify optimal conditions to generate functional, long-lasting adipose-like tissue. Lastly, we will propose potential future directions for the rapidly expanding field of adipose tissue engineering.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978124 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978124 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978123&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265019 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 396-404DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265019ABSTRACTCartilage tissue engineering is a dynamically changing field that has the potential to address some of the tissue repair challenges seen in nasal and craniofacial reconstructive surgeries. The scope of the problem includes limited autologous tissue availability, donor site morbidity associated with the harvesting of these tissue grafts, and the risk of an immune reaction to allogenic or synthetic implants that might be used as alternatives. Current tissue engineering strategies involve harvesting a small biopsy specimen from a patient and then isolating chondrocytes through enzymatic digestion of the extracellular matrix. These isolated chondrocytes can be expanded in monolayer and reseeded into a three-dimensional scaff... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978123 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978123 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978122&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265017 This article attempts to shed light on the use of stem cells for craniofacial reconstruction, including important principles learned from other scientific disciplines, relevant animal models for tissue engineering, early clinical reports from our experience and that of others, and future directions.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978122 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978122 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978121&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265025 This article outlines the history of autologous fat grafting. The technique of fat grafting is described, along with review of the evidence of fat viability according to the technique used. The specific technique for autologous fat grafting in the lower third of the face is described including augmentation of the labiomandibular fold, lips, chin, and the jaw.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978121 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978121 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978120&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265020 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 369-375DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265020ABSTRACTAutogenous fat injection of the midface is a viable and lasting remedy for midface soft tissue loss and has become a mainstay in facial rejuvenation. This serves as either a stand-alone technique or as an adjunct to other restorative lifting and repositioning techniques depending on patient needs. Although the use of fat grafting carries the inherent concern for resorption and a need for additional augmentation in the future, several tenets of fat transfer have emerged over the past century. Founded in these principles, the regimen set forth here has proved reliable and reproducible with little to no evidence of resorption over time.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Ab... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978120 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978120 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978119&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265018 This article describes the senior author's technique of fat transfer in some of the specific anatomic subunits of the upper face.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978119 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978119 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978118&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265016 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 356-361DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265016ABSTRACTFat grafting has become popular as a stand-alone technique or as part of a combined procedure for facial rejuvenation, as volume restoration has increasingly become recognized as an important component in overall facial aging. Many facial plastic surgeons who are experienced in operating only in the head and neck region are unaccustomed to working elsewhere in the body. Accordingly, this article sets out to detail the specific technique for safe and effective lipoharvesting for facial fat transfer. In addition, site-specific considerations for the lower abdomen, inner/anterior/outer thighs, triceps, inner knee, buttock, and lower back are also discussed.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table o... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978118 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978118 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978117&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265024 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 350-355DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265024ABSTRACTFacial aging is a dynamic process involving the aging of soft tissue and bony structures. Much is known in regards to how the face loses volume as the soft tissue structures age. Epidermal thinning and the decrease in collagen cause skin to lose its elasticity. Loss of fat, coupled with gravity and muscle pull, leads to wrinkling and the formation of dynamic lines.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978117 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978117 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978116&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265015 This article will serve as an overview of the current state of stem cell research as it applies to scientific and medical applications. Included in the discussion is a review of the many different types of stem cells, including but not limited to adult, embryonic, and perinatal stem cells. Also, this article describes somatic cell nuclear transfer, an exciting technology that allows the production of totipotent stem cells from fully differentiated cells, thereby eliminating the use of embryonic sources. This discussion should serve as a review of the field of stem cell biology and provide a foundation for the reader to better understand the interface of stem cell technology and facial plastic and reconstructive surgery.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of c... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978116 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978116 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978115&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265026 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 341-342DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265026© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978115 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978115 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978114&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1265014 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 339-340DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1265014© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978114 Thu, 16 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978114 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791896&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262309 This article attempts to deal with these questions, and in doing so we suggest possible means for managing depression in the cosmetic surgery patient.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791896 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791896 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791895&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262316 This study suggests that rhinoplasty does improve nasal breathing.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791895 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791895 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791894&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262314 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 320-327DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262314ABSTRACTThe outcomes of aesthetic and functional nasal surgery are difficult to assess objectively because of the intricate balance between nasal form and function. Despite historical emphasis on patient-reported subjective measures, objective measures are gaining importance in both research and the current outcomes-driven health care environment. Objective measures currently available have several shortcomings that limit their routine clinical use. In particular, the low correlation between objective and subjective measures poses a major challenge. However, advances in computer, imaging, and bioengineering technology are now setting the stage for the development of innovative objective assessment tools for nasal surgery that ca... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791894 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791894 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791893&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262315 This article describes use of a new survey instrument, Facial Injectables: Longevity, Late and Early Reactions and Satisfaction Questionnaire (FILLERS-Q), in assessing patient response to facial injections of soft tissue fillers. FILLERS-Q is a 43-item questionnaire that captures patient demographics (4 items), patient satisfaction with treatment (10 items), procedure-related events (3 to 7 items), impact on relationships (9 to 15 items), and economic considerations related to dermal filler treatment (3 to 7 items). The results provide a “snapshot” of patients treated in an individual surgeon's practice.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791893 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791893 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791892&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262313 The objective of this study was to develop the content of a set of patient-reported outcome (PRO) scales for use with facial aesthetic patients. A literature review, patient interviews, and input from experts working with facial aesthetic patients were used to develop a conceptual framework for the outcomes deemed important to facial aesthetic patients and to construct items and a set of preliminary PRO scales. The conceptual framework includes the following themes: satisfaction with facial appearance; health-related quality of life; recovery, early life impact, and adverse effects; and satisfaction with process of care. Separate scales were developed for all parts of the face (e.g., nose, ears, forehead, cheeks, etc.) rather than for particular facial procedures. This new PRO instrument, ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791892 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791892 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791891&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262311 This study examines common scenarios for large-volume soft tissue filler facial rejuvenation and compares the costs of these treatments with those of traditional face-lift surgery.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791891 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791891 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791890&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262312 The objective of this study was to provide a methodological framework for physicians to evaluate ROI. To facilitate this analysis, we conducted a case study on the potential ROI of eight ablative fractional lasers. In the base case analysis, a 5-year lease and a 3-year lease were assumed as the purchase option with a $0 down payment and 3-month payment deferral. In addition to lease payments, service contracts, labor cost, and disposables were included in the total cost estimate. Revenue was estimated as price per procedure multiplied by total number of procedures in a year. Sensitivity analyses were performed to account for variability in model assumptions. Based on the assumptions of the model, all lasers had higher ROI under the 5-year lease agreement compared with that for the 3-year l... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791890 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791890 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791889&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262310 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 283-288DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262310ABSTRACTThe United States spends more per capita for health care than any other nation in the world. Unfortunately, this expenditure has not necessarily translated into improved patient outcomes. Technological advances coupled with an aging population have contributed to a steady increase in health care spending, projected to have reached $2.5 trillion in 2009. Until recently, facial plastic surgeons have not given attention to value-based purchasing and pay-for-performance paradigms, perceiving these quality agendas as primarily applicable to primary care physicians and chronic disease management. As the use of quality measure factors in physician reimbursement schemes for primary medical care becomes more prevalent, it is impe... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791889 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791889 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791888&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262317 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 281-282DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262317© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791888 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791888 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791887&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262307 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 279-279DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262307© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791887 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 05:22:44 +0100 3791887 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3791886&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262308 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 275-277DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262308© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3791886 Wed, 28 Jul 2010 01:56:13 +0100 3791886 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978113&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262309 This article attempts to deal with these questions, and in doing so we suggest possible means for managing depression in the cosmetic surgery patient.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978113 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978113 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978112&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262316 This study suggests that rhinoplasty does improve nasal breathing.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978112 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978112 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978111&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262314 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 320-327DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262314ABSTRACTThe outcomes of aesthetic and functional nasal surgery are difficult to assess objectively because of the intricate balance between nasal form and function. Despite historical emphasis on patient-reported subjective measures, objective measures are gaining importance in both research and the current outcomes-driven health care environment. Objective measures currently available have several shortcomings that limit their routine clinical use. In particular, the low correlation between objective and subjective measures poses a major challenge. However, advances in computer, imaging, and bioengineering technology are now setting the stage for the development of innovative objective assessment tools for nasal surgery that ca... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978111 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978111 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978110&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262315 This article describes use of a new survey instrument, Facial Injectables: Longevity, Late and Early Reactions and Satisfaction Questionnaire (FILLERS-Q), in assessing patient response to facial injections of soft tissue fillers. FILLERS-Q is a 43-item questionnaire that captures patient demographics (4 items), patient satisfaction with treatment (10 items), procedure-related events (3 to 7 items), impact on relationships (9 to 15 items), and economic considerations related to dermal filler treatment (3 to 7 items). The results provide a “snapshot” of patients treated in an individual surgeon's practice.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978110 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978110 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978109&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262313 The objective of this study was to develop the content of a set of patient-reported outcome (PRO) scales for use with facial aesthetic patients. A literature review, patient interviews, and input from experts working with facial aesthetic patients were used to develop a conceptual framework for the outcomes deemed important to facial aesthetic patients and to construct items and a set of preliminary PRO scales. The conceptual framework includes the following themes: satisfaction with facial appearance; health-related quality of life; recovery, early life impact, and adverse effects; and satisfaction with process of care. Separate scales were developed for all parts of the face (e.g., nose, ears, forehead, cheeks, etc.) rather than for particular facial procedures. This new PRO instrument, ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978109 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978109 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978108&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262311 This study examines common scenarios for large-volume soft tissue filler facial rejuvenation and compares the costs of these treatments with those of traditional face-lift surgery.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978108 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978108 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978107&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262312 The objective of this study was to provide a methodological framework for physicians to evaluate ROI. To facilitate this analysis, we conducted a case study on the potential ROI of eight ablative fractional lasers. In the base case analysis, a 5-year lease and a 3-year lease were assumed as the purchase option with a $0 down payment and 3-month payment deferral. In addition to lease payments, service contracts, labor cost, and disposables were included in the total cost estimate. Revenue was estimated as price per procedure multiplied by total number of procedures in a year. Sensitivity analyses were performed to account for variability in model assumptions. Based on the assumptions of the model, all lasers had higher ROI under the 5-year lease agreement compared with that for the 3-year l... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978107 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978107 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978106&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262310 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 283-288DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262310ABSTRACTThe United States spends more per capita for health care than any other nation in the world. Unfortunately, this expenditure has not necessarily translated into improved patient outcomes. Technological advances coupled with an aging population have contributed to a steady increase in health care spending, projected to have reached $2.5 trillion in 2009. Until recently, facial plastic surgeons have not given attention to value-based purchasing and pay-for-performance paradigms, perceiving these quality agendas as primarily applicable to primary care physicians and chronic disease management. As the use of quality measure factors in physician reimbursement schemes for primary medical care becomes more prevalent, it is impe... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978106 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978106 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978105&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262317 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 281-282DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262317© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978105 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978105 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978104&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262307 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 279-279DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262307© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978104 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978104 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3978103&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1055%2Fs-0030-1262308 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 275-277DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1262308© Thieme Medical PublishersArticle in Thieme eJournals:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3978103 Mon, 26 Jul 2010 23:00:00 +0100 3978103 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626984&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254332 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 266-273DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254332ABSTRACTA new minimally invasive procedure is described for the reduction of glabellar frowning. Glabellar furrow relaxation or GFX utilizes bipolar radiofrequency energy targeted at peripheral motor nerve fibers to the depressor muscles of the forehead. This procedure is a useful adjunct in forehead rejuvenation when performed concomitantly with blepharoplasty or forehead lifting in a surgical setting. With proper training the procedure can be performed under local anesthesia in the office setting to produce very natural results. The relevant anatomy and technique is described here in detail because this represents new knowledge in facial plastic surgery. A cohort of patients has been studied for over 12 months demonstrating th... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626984 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626984 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626983&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254337 This article describes specifically how the PlasmaBlade can be used and its typical settings. Fractionated CO laser resurfacing is also a powerful tool that can significantly enhance eyelid rejuvenation. This resurfacing can address fine lines in the periocular region with limited downtime. Use of these technologies can help to improve results and shorten the recovery time traditionally associated with blepharoplasty and periocular resurfacing.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626983 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626983 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626982&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254336 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 252-259DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254336ABSTRACTVolumetric rejuvenation of the periorbital region is based on an analysis of the aesthetics of the attractive youthful eye contrasted with the typical characteristics of aging. Traditional rejuvenation techniques emphasized fat and skin removal leading to “done” appearing results. The incorporation of volume with these techniques based on the specific analysis of volume loss produces more natural appearing true rejuvenation.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626982 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626982 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626981&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254335 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 239-251DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254335ABSTRACTThe endoscopic method of rejuvenating the brow-forehead complex has evolved into the procedure of choice for many aesthetic surgeons. Safe and reliable application of the endoscopic technique depends on several important factors. These include technical expertise with the endoscopic equipment, understanding of the surgical goals in patients seeking rejuvenation in the forehead region, and detailed comprehension of the steps involved in altering forehead anatomy during endoscopic lifting. In this article, the senior author reviews his experience with the endoscopic forehead-lift and delineates a stepwise approach to this technically challenging operation. The text also highlights important details with respect to patient ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626981 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626981 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626980&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254334 This article addresses the elevation of the midface through two approaches: the meloplication and the subperiosteal midface-lift. In addition to midface elevation, a short discussion on canthopexy is included. Although the lower eyelid can be addressed in a variety of ways, rejuvenation of the periocular region from above should be considered in all patients, as these approaches yield good results.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626980 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626980 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626979&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254333 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 222-231DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254333ABSTRACTTechniques in oculofacial surgery continue to develop as our understanding of anatomy and pathophysiology continue to evolve. While the centerpiece of the quest to rejuvenate the upper eyelid and brow has for years been the upper blepharoplasty, several modifications to traditional techniques have been developed that allow for enhanced outcomes utilizing less invasive approaches. Techniques discussed include removal of lower lid lateral fat via the upper blepharoplasty, a minimally invasive resuspension lateral canthoplasty performed via the upper eyelid exposure, brassiere lateral brow contouring closure, and correction of lower lid retraction by an “en-glove” technique.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet c... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626979 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626979 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626978&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254331 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 209-221DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254331ABSTRACTHistorically, lower eyelid blepharoplasty has been a challenging surgery fraught with many potential complications, ranging from ocular irritation to full-blown lower eyelid malposition and a poor cosmetic outcome. The prevention of these complications requires a detailed knowledge of lower eyelid anatomy and a focused examination of the factors that may predispose to poor outcome. A thorough preoperative evaluation of lower eyelid skin, muscle, tone, laxity, fat prominence, tear trough deformity, and eyelid vector are critical for surgical planning. When these factors are analyzed appropriately, a natural and aesthetically pleasing outcome is more likely to occur. I have found that performing lower eyelid blepharoplasty... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626978 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626978 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626977&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254330 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 201-208DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254330ABSTRACTSuccessful management of the aging upper eyelid region in the Asian patient requires a unique skill set and clinical experience. The surgeon must exhibit a thorough understanding of the unique anatomy of the Asian eyelid and its variations and of the cultural expectations of the patient and must possess a unique set of surgical skills such as de novo creation of the supratarsal crease as well as complementary procedures such as fat transfer used for volume augmentation of the periorbital region. The modern approach outlined here summarizes the key elements necessary to restore the youthful appearance of the upper eyelid region in a natural and ethnically consistent fashion.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:T... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626977 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626977 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626976&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254329 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 193-200DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254329ABSTRACTThe lateral canthus is a delicate and complicated three-dimensional structure with function relevant to the health of the ocular surface. Dysfunction of the lateral canthus, due to aging changes or iatrogenic trauma, results in ocular morbidity ranging from chronic irritation to tearing to recalcitrant keratopathy. From an aesthetic standpoint, symmetric, normally positioned lateral canthi are cornerstones of youthful periorbital appearance, disruption of which leads to cosmetically significant deformity or asymmetry. Reconstruction of the lateral canthus is important in the rehabilitation of the aging eyelid and an unfortunate necessity after failed lateral canthal surgery. The common methods for improving or maintainin... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626976 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626976 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626975&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254328 This study evaluates the effectiveness of five surgical techniques for brow ptosis repair including internal brow release (IBR), internal brow release with brow pexy (IBR + BP), internal brow release with corrugator and depressor supercilii removal (IBR + CDR), direct brow-lift (DB), and endoscopic brow-lift (EB). This is a retrospective study of 120 patients in which the preoperative and postoperative position of the medial, central, and lateral brow on both sides was measured. The brow was elevated 1.16 ± 0.05 mm by IBR, 1.74 ± 0.05 mm by IBR + BP, and 2.52 ± 0.06 mm by IBR + CDR. IBR + BP was more effective than IBR in elevating the lateral brow ( < 0.05). Removal of the med... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626975 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626975 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626974&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254327 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 177-185DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254327ABSTRACTThe eyelids and eyebrows provide communicative, emotional, and protective functions through a complex interplay of muscles, tendons, and other local soft tissues. A surgical intervention involving these regions are renowned for their deceptive simplicity and notable complications. With these challenges in mind, this article provides the reader with a detailed and systematic review of the eyelid and brow anatomy.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626974 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626974 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3626973&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1254326 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 175-175DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1254326© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3626973 Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:56:45 +0100 3626973 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535446&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253508 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 174-174DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253508© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535446 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535446 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535445&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253502 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 164-173DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253502ABSTRACTMestizo patients, also known as Hispanic or Latino patients, are a growing ethnic group worldwide. Cosmetic procedures have become more accessible, and more patients are looking for procedures that will not only improve their facial features but also make them have a more youthful appearance. Mestizo facial characteristics are reviewed, and a stepwise approach to the aging Mestizo face is presented where nonsurgical and surgical options are discussed including midface-lifting techniques and short scar face-lifting procedures.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535445 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535445 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535444&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253501 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 154-163DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253501ABSTRACTWith the desire to create a more youthful appearance, patients of all races and ethnicities are increasingly seeking nonsurgical and surgical rejuvenation. In particular, facial rejuvenation procedures have grown significantly within the African-American population. This increase has resulted in a paradigm shift in facial plastic surgery as one considers rejuvenation procedures in those of African descent, as the aging process of various racial groups differs from traditional models. The purpose of this article is to draw attention to the facial features unique to those of African descent and the role these features play in the aging process, taking care to highlight the differences from traditional models of facial agin... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535444 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535444 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535443&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253500 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 142-153DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253500ABSTRACTHispanic Americans have quickly become a major ethnic group in the United States who are interested in nasal cosmetic surgery. They are derived from a variety of ethnicities with a corresponding diversity in nasal anatomy. Rhinoplasty in Hispanic Americans has evolved from imitating neoclassical canons to preservation of ethnic characteristics. Common problems addressed in this population are narrowing and augmenting the height of the nasal dorsum; increasing projection, rotation, and definition of the nasal tip; and reducing alar flare and base width. Anatomic goals for surgery should satisfy both individual desires and ethnic features that are to be created or to be preserved. Here we describe the techniques used by th... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535443 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535443 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535442&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253499 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 131-141DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253499ABSTRACTIncreased width, loss of definition, and lack of projection characterize the stereotypical African-American nose. Early rhinoplasty surgeons attempted strict adherence to neoclassical aesthetic ideals. However, in reality, the anatomy and aesthetic desires of these patients are much more complex. Building dorsal height, achieving nasal tip definition amidst thick skin, and producing a more aesthetically pleasing alar base are the major challenges. Surgical planning should be sensitive to both individual and cultural differences in aesthetic perception and expectations. Here we describe the techniques used by the senior author (R.W.H.K.).[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  ... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535442 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535442 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535441&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253498 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 119-130DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253498ABSTRACTThe Mediterranean nose possesses some specific characteristics of the ethnic group in question that can appear unduly accentuated in some cases and reflect a situation of authentic nasal deformity. The problems most frequently encountered consist of a prominent hump and protruding dorsum, a ptotic tip, an acute nasolabial angle, and thick, sebaceous skin. The surgeon in his approach to the Mediterranean nose must be able to recognize these deformities and to resolve them in accordance with the aesthetic canons peculiar to this ethnic group. To this end, this article describes prudent and progressive criteria for selection of the most appropriate techniques to correct the various flaws while seeking to preserve the struct... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535441 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535441 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535440&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253503 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 110-118DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253503ABSTRACTMiddle Eastern Rhinoplasty (MER) offers a challenging subset of nasal deformities. It has far greater variety in anatomical characteristics than previously thought and requires careful surgical planning. Critical techniques include the following; 1) reduce the specific component of the dorsal deformity, 2) use a balanced approach of augmentation and reduction whenever possible, 3) as reduction increses the need for spreader grafts increases, and 4) achieve tip shape with structural support and not excision.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535440 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535440 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535439&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253497 This article will review three of the most common cosmetic procedures unique to the Asian face: Asian blepharoplasty, lower facial contouring, and Asian rhinoplasty.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535439 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535439 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535438&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253507 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 093-101DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253507ABSTRACTWhen compared with Caucasian noses, the typical Asian nose appears to be relatively small and flat and has poor tip definition. Therefore, the main concept of rhinoplasty for Asians is augmentation rather than reduction. In selecting the dorsal implant material, skin thickness should be considered. Although autologous cartilage has the lowest risk of infection among graft materials, autologous cartilage including costal cartilage is associated with a significant risk of revision surgery due to aesthetic failure. Alloplastic implants, including silicone and Gore-Tex, are easy to use and can reduce operation time. But they carry significant risks of complications including infection, deviation, extrusion, and delayed infla... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535438 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535438 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535437&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253504 We describe our surgical algorithm for the creation of an eyelid fold (double eyelid operation) in the Asian upper eyelid. Many variations in achieving this goal exist; we hope that our surgical strategy provides a simple approach to achieving a consistent and long-lasting result.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535437 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535437 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535436&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253506 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 075-085DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253506ABSTRACTPrimary aesthetic rhinoplasty in Northern European females presents particular challenges and pitfalls that the rhinoplasty surgeon needs to be aware of. The authors completed a prospective study of 57 consecutive female patients of Northern European descent who underwent primary aesthetic rhinoplasty, with a minimum of 18 months follow-up. The anatomic features and operative techniques used are presented. Pitfalls that make classical steps of reduction rhinoplasty inappropriate are discussed and illustrated by case reports. Attention is drawn to (1) the dorsal hump with an overprojected tip, (2) the enlarged anterior nasal spine and/or posterior septal angle and strong depressor septi nasi muscle, (3) the dorsal hump te... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535436 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535436 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535435&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253496 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 069-074DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253496ABSTRACTThe appearance of patients seeking cosmetic surgery is changing to reflect our multicultural society. Integral to addressing the desires of a cross-cultural patient population is an understanding of one's perception of race, ethnicity, and culture. Race is an objective description, whereas ethnicity is a subjective description of a person's social group. Culture, on the other hand, defines the behaviors, beliefs, and values of a group. How a person perceives their place within these groups affects his or her self-image and approach to cosmetic surgery. These cultural perceptions are important, as patients of Asian, Hispanic, and African descent make up the fastest growing groups that desire cosmetic surgery. Factors cont... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535435 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535435 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535434&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253505 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 063-068DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253505ABSTRACTRace and ethnicity have no scientific or anthropologic validity, yet nasal plastic surgeons continue to categorize patient demographic variables according to racial and ethnic lines. The aim of this article is to discuss the problems of using race and ethnicity as demographic variables in nasal surgery. It is important to define the population demographics in any surgical study, but race and ethnicity are categories without any scientific basis. The nasal index or other anthropometric objective measures of the external nose may be used as discriminators of variation for studies in rhinology, but more studies are required to define their clinical relevance and usefulness in plastic surgery. The article critically examines... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535434 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535434 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535433&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0030-1253495 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 061-062DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1253495© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535433 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535433 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535432&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245059 This article is intended to discuss inspirational aspects on how to lead a high-performance team. Cogent topics discussed include how to hire staff through methods of “topgrading” with reference to Geoff Smart and “getting the right people on the bus” referencing Jim Collins' work. In addition, once the staff is hired, this article covers how to separate the “eagles from the ducks” and how to inspire one's staff by creating the right culture with suggestions for further reading by Don Miguel Ruiz () and John Maxwell (). In addition, Simon Sinek's concept of “Start with Why” is elaborated to help a leader know what the core element should be with any superior culture.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abst... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535432 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535432 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3535431&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245057 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 007-011DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245057ABSTRACTBecause of the historic economic crisis, the past 18 months—2008 and the first half of 2009—have been challenging for many plastic surgery practices. Prior to the economic crisis in 2008, many practices enjoyed success with little synchronization between financial and productivity results, practice goals, and strategic planning. Now, suddenly, there is a great deal of interest in the alignment of budgets and financial reporting, marketing return on investment (ROI), staff accountability, and overhead management. The process of developing a business plan can serve to bring clarity and objectivity to the assessment of practice goals and market dynamics. The business planning process also provides assurance of m... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3535431 Thu, 06 May 2010 13:10:48 +0100 3535431 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3221689&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245067 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 054-057DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245067© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3221689 Sat, 30 Jan 2010 13:55:03 +0100 3221689 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3221688&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245065 This article relates some of the strategies taken from the popular business development literature to the setting of plastic surgery practice development.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3221688 Sat, 30 Jan 2010 13:55:03 +0100 3221688 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3221687&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245064 This article describes the positives and negatives of opening a spa from construction through personnel.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3221687 Sat, 30 Jan 2010 13:55:03 +0100 3221687 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3221686&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245063 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 039-044DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245063ABSTRACTDeveloping a successful Internet strategy can help attract new patients and take your practice to the next level. Today, as the Internet has evolved, it is more important than ever, especially as your competitors are likely pursuing more aggressive strategies themselves. There are several important components involved, and maximizing your efforts with each can help create a comprehensive and sound strategy that achieves significant results. Behind such a strategy you will find a strong focus in many areas, including Web site development, search engine optimization, link building, content creation, blogs, video, choosing a vendor, patient conversion, Web 2.0, social networking, reputation management, and more. Understandi... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3221686 Sat, 30 Jan 2010 13:55:03 +0100 3221686 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3221685&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245062 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 034-038DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245062ABSTRACTAs facial plastic surgery becomes more global, pressures for practices to become commoditized will increase. Commoditized practices are those in which price drives the quality of the product. Franchised surgical practices have also recently increased within the United States and abroad. These are always commoditized by their corporate philosophies. There are better ways to create value than to lower price to compete with a neighboring practice. By establishing a Transcendent Relationship™ of growth, both the surgeon and the patient are more satisfied with their facial plastic surgical experiences. Key tools helpful in predicting future directions for a practice, the Four Compass Points™ and the Average Best P... Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3221685 Sat, 30 Jan 2010 13:55:03 +0100 3221685 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3221684&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245061 This article introduces the concept of Retailicine, combining inherent edicts of medicine with the best practices in business, so today's aesthetic physician can develop strategies for success in any economy. Through the efficient use of marketing strategies catered to aesthetic medicine, aesthetic practices can thrive. Emphasizing the patient's experience, effectively using the Internet, and an ego-devoid introspective analysis of the flaws of one's practice are essential for any successful aesthetic physician to grow and be prosperous despite any shortfalls in the economy.[...]© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3221684 Sat, 30 Jan 2010 13:55:03 +0100 3221684 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3195088&cid=s_36608_9_f&fid=36608&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thieme-connect.com%2FDOI%2FDOI10.1055%2Fs-0029-1245068 Facial plast Surg 2010; 26: 059-059DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245068© Thieme Medical PublishersGet connected:Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Facial Plastic Surgery) Facial Plastic Surgery journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3195088 Fri, 22 Jan 2010 13:57:16 +0100 3195088