MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Health and Quality of Life Outcomes' source. Thu, 09 Feb 2012 07:35:52 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654290&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F20 Conclusions: Health utility can be measured after emergency medical admission, although responder bias may be significant. Health utility after emergency medical admission is poor compared to population norms. We have identified independent predictors or health utility that need to be measured and taken into account in non-randomized evaluations of emergency care. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654290 Fri, 03 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654290 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654291&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F19 Conclusions: The study shows that the DISABKIDS instruments are applicable to a Norwegian childhood diabetes population. They seem to be a relevant supplement to other clinical indicators in medical practice and research. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654291 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654291 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654293&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F17 Conclusions: The instrument was well-accepted by the patients and its psychometric properties were similar to those reported in validation studies of other language versions. Further research, incorporating a longitudinal study design, is required for examining test-retest reliability and responsiveness of the instrument, which were not addressed in this study. Overall, the present results confirm that the DTSQ status version is a reasonable choice for measuring diabetes treatment satisfaction in Greece. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654293 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654293 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654292&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F18 Aim: Shift workers may be at risk of different diseases. In order to assess cardiometabolic risk in shift workers, a cross-sectional study was performed among active workers. Methods: A total of 481 workers (121 men, 360 women) were investigated; most of them were employees in light industry (58.2%) or in public services (23.9%). Past medical history was recorded and physical examination was performed. Questionnaires were used to characterize daily activity. Fasting venous blood sample was collected for measuring laboratory parameters. Data from shift workers (n=234, age: 43.9+/-8.1 years) were compared to those of daytime workers (n=247, age: 42.8+/-8.5 years), men and women were analyzed separately. Results: In men, systolic blood pressure was higher in shift workers compared to daytime ... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654292 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654292 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654296&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F14 Conclusions: There is a significant impact of breast cancer on QoL in long-term BCS. The review can help researchers and clinicians select the most appropriate instruments to assess the changes in QoL in BCS. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654296 Tue, 31 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654296 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654295&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F15 Conclusions: This study supports the strong association of caregiver characteristics and the QoL of caregivers and establishes the nature of the relationship between satisfaction with mental health services and caregiver QoL. Implications for future research and practice are discussed. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654295 Tue, 31 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654295 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654294&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F16 The Berne Convention and the national laws on intellectual property fully apply to PRO instruments. The identification of and access to an original PRO instrument is often associated with copyright ownership. This is the copyright holder of the instrument who will control its access (distribution and reproduction), its adaptation or modification, and its translation. Copyright is a means to protect the integrity of an instrument. The ownership of an instrument should be defined in the beginning between all parties involved, and each step of the instrument's life, including distribution should be anticipated for purpose of copyright. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654294 Tue, 31 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654294 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5654297&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F13 Conclusions: The CNQ-YP is the first multi-dimensional measure of unmet need which has been developed specifically for AYA cancer patients and survivors. The measure displays a strong factor structure, and excellent internal consistency and test-retest reliability. However, the small sample size has implications for the reliability of the statistical analyses undertaken, particularly the exploratory factor analysis. Future studies with a larger sample are recommended to confirm the factor structure of the measure. Longitudinal studies to establish responsiveness and predictive validity should also be undertaken. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5654297 Mon, 30 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5654297 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5633474&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F11 Background and aim: There are a significant number of Turkish speaking immigrants living in London. Their special health issues including women's health, mental health, and alcohol and smoking habits has been assessed. The aim of this study was to explore the ongoing challenges in access to health care services and its impact on Quality of Life of immigrants.Material and Methods: This cross-sectional population-based study was conducted between March and August 2010 with Turkish immigrants (n=416) living in London. Of these, 308 (74%) were Turkish and 108 (26%) were Turkish Cypriots. All healthy or unhealthy adults of 17-65 years of age were enrolled. A structured questionnaire with 44 items in five subcategories and 26-items WHOQOL BREF were used. Results: Mean duration of stay for Turkis... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5633474 Thu, 26 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5633474 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5633475&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F10 Conclusions: In a reasonable proportion of cases the adolescent and parent agreed on the adolescent's HRQoL (43-51% of the cases) and most disagreement tended to be minor. Thus, the proxy problem may be smaller than presented in the literature and its extent may differ per population. As adolescents are expected to become partners in their own health care, it is recommended to focus on the adolescent's own perceptions of HRQoL. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5633475 Wed, 25 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5633475 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623442&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F9 Conclusions: The psychometric properties of both the SMAS and SMAS-S are good. The SMAS-S is a promising alternate instrument to evaluate self-management abilities. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623442 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623442 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623443&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F8 Background and objectives. The aim of this study was to study the role of menopausal status and physical activity on quality of life. Methods: A total of 1,165 Finnish women aged 45-64 years from a national representative population-based study were followed up for 8 years. Study participants completed the Health 2000 study questionnaire and follow-up questionnaire in 2008. Ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to measure the effect of menopausal status on global quality of life (QoL). Other variables included in the analyses were age, education, change of physical activity as assessed with metabolic equivalents, change of weight and hormone therapy (HRT) use. Results: Peri- and postmenopausal women increased their physical activity (28% and 27%) during the eight-year follow up per... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623443 Mon, 23 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623443 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5589991&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F5 Conclusions: Pregnant and post-partum Brazilian women in paid employment outside the home and having social supports had better OHRQoL than those with home-based social networks. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5589991 Fri, 13 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5589991 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5589990&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F6 The objective this study was to investigate the influence of clinical conditions, socioeconomic status, home environment, subjective perceptions of parents and schoolchildren about general and oral health on schoolchildren's oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Methods: A sample of 515 schoolchildren, aged 12 years was randomly selected by conglomerate analysis from public and private schools in the city of Juiz de Fora, Brazil. The schoolchildren were clinically examined for presence of caries lesions (DMFT and dmft index), dental trauma, enamel defects, periodontal status (presence/absence of bleeding), dental treatment and orthodontic treatment needs (DAI). The SiC index was calculated. The participants were asked to complete the Brazilian version of Child Perceptions Questionn... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5589990 Fri, 13 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5589990 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5589992&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F4 Conclusion: The LCQ is a valid, reliable, responsive instrument to measure health status in COPD patients with chronic productive cough.Trial registration number: NCT01071161 (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5589992 Mon, 09 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5589992 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5565188&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F2 Conclusions: Items from the Mandarin Chinese Myocardial Infarction Dimensional Assessment Scale form a Mokken scale and this offers further insight into how the items of the Myocardial Infarction Dimensional Assessment Scale relate to the measurement of health-related quality of life people with a myocardial infarction. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5565188 Thu, 05 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5565188 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5565187&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F3 Conclusions: The findings support the initial reliability and validity of the Iranian version of the PedsQLTM 4.0 as a generic instrument to measure health-related quality of life of children in Iran. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5565187 Thu, 05 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5565187 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5555640&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F10%2F1%2F1 Conclusion: The study findings affirm the fact that adolescents with premenstrual disorders suffer from poor health-related quality of life. In order to improve quality of life in female adolescents appropriate support should be provided for this population especially for those who suffer from more severe premenstrual disorders. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5555640 Sun, 01 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5555640 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5555641&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F119 This study sought to map the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and symptom variables onto the EQ-5D. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among adult US residents with self-reported sleep problems. Respondents provided demographic, comorbidity, and sleep-related information and had completed the ISI and the EQ-5D profile. Respondents were classified into ISI categories indicating no, threshold, moderate, or severe insomnia. Generalized linear models (GLM) were used to map the ISI's 7 items (Model I), summary scores (Model II), clinical categories (Model III), and insomnia symptoms (Model IV), onto the EQ-5D. We used 50% of the sample for estimation and 50% for prediction. Prediction accuracy was assessed by mean squared errors (MSEs) and mean absolute errors (MAEs). Results: Mean (s... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5555641 Fri, 30 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5555641 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5530552&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F117 Conclusions: The perception of problems, as measured by the EQ-5D-3L dimensions, was associated with a lower level of fitness, particularly for those dimensions that relate more closely to physical components. The PF tests that associated most closely with the perception of problems in the HRQoL dimensions were the TUG and the 6-min walk. This information will aid the design and assessment of PA programs that aim to improve HRQoL. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5530552 Thu, 22 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5530552 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5530551&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F118 Conclusions: This study provided preliminary evidence concerning validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the scale among 5-6-year-old children. Future studies should be conducted on the ECOHIS to evaluate fully its psychometric properties in both community- based and clinically-based studies among parents of children younger than five. This study provides initial evidence that the ECOHIS aimed at children aged 0-5 years may be a useful tool for assessing the oral health quality of life in 6 year - old preschool children. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5530551 Thu, 22 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5530551 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5530553&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F116 Conclusions: Many PRO instruments exist to measure dimensions of physical activity in chronically ill and elderly patient populations, which reflects the relevance of this outcome. However, the development processes often lacked definitions of the instruments' aims and patient input. If PROs for physical activity were to be used in clinical trials more attention needs to be paid to the establishment of content validity through patient input and to the assessment of their evaluative measurement properties. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5530553 Tue, 20 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5530553 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5518950&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F115 The objectives of this study were to examine: (1) determinants of QoL in adults with T1D; and, (2) differences in QoL determinants between T1D and T2D groups. Methods: The Alberta Longitudinal Exercise and Diabetes Research Advancement (ALEXANDRA) study, a longitudinal study of adults with diabetes in Alberta, Canada. Adults (18 years and older) with T1D (N=490) and T2D (N=1,147) provided information on demographics (gender, marital status, education, and annual income), personality (activity trait), medical factors (diabetes duration, insulin use, number of comorbidities, and body mass index), lifestyle behaviors (smoking habits, physical activity, and diet), health-related quality of life (HRQL) and life satisfaction. Multiple regression models identified determinants of HRQL and life sa... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5518950 Mon, 19 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5518950 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5509876&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F114 Conclusions: INQoL is appropriate for use in US population but there may be differences in the importance that US subject attach to certain aspects of QoL that could be the basis for further study.If these differences are confirmed then this may have implications for the interpretation of QoL outcomes in multi-national trials. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5509876 Fri, 16 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5509876 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5499580&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F113 ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a rare hereditary disease of concurrent vision impairment (VI) and cardiovascular complications (CVCs), on vision-related (VRQoL) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods: VRQoL and HRQoL were assessed using the Impact of Vision Impairment (IVI) questionnaire and the Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) in 107 PXE patients. Patients were stratified into four groups: A = no VI or CVC; B = CVCs only; C = VI only; and D = both VI and CVCs. Results: Following Rasch analysis, the IVI was found to function as a vision-specific functioning and emotional well-being subscale, and the SF-36 as a health-related physical functioning and mental health subscale. The presence of VI and CVC were significant predictors of vision-s... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5499580 Mon, 12 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5499580 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5490861&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F112 Background: The association between disease markers and health status (HS) overtime is unclear. The aim of this study was to verify the predictors of HS at baseline and after three years in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients. Methods: Ninety-five consecutive COPD patients (66% male, age=67+/-9 y, FEV1=58+/-23%) underwent the following evaluations at baseline and after three years: body composition, pulse oximetry (SpO2), six-minute walk distance (6MWD), Modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (MMRC) and Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ). The Charlson comorbidity index and BODE index were calculated. COPD exacerbations during the follow-up were evaluated. At baseline, age, gender, smoking, SpO2, BODE index or its components (BMI, MMRC, FEV1 and 6MWD)... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5490861 Fri, 09 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5490861 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5490862&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F111 Conclusion: The IDEEL is a reliable, valid and comprehensive questionnaire relevant to issues that are specific to dry eye patients, and meets current FDA patient-reported outcomes guidelines. The use of this questionnaire will provide assessment of the impact of dry eye on patient dry eye-related quality of life, impact of treatment on patient outcomes in clinical trials, and may aid in treatment effectiveness evaluation. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5490862 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5490862 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5481351&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F110 Background: Type 2 diabetes can seriously affect patients' health-related quality of life and their self-rated health. Most often, evaluation of diabetes interventions assess effects on glycemic control with little consideration of quality of life. The aim of the current study was to study the effectiveness of group-based rehabilitation versus individual counselling on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and self-rated health in type 2 diabetes patients. Methods: We randomised 143 type 2 diabetes patients to either a six-month multidisciplinary group-based rehabilitation programme including patient education, supervised exercise and a cooking-course or a six-month individual counselling programme. HRQOL was measured by Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36-item Health Survey (SF-36) and ... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5481351 Wed, 07 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5481351 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5481352&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F109 Conclusions: There are differences between ethnic groups that are consistent across the three scales and are not explained by a battery of predictor variables. If scales such as these are used to compare quality of life between ethnic groups, or equivalently between geographical regions, the different results in each group are liable to bias any comparison which could lead to inequitable policy decisions. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5481352 Mon, 05 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5481352 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5463266&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F108 Background: To investigate the association between oral health literacy (OHL) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and explore the racial differences therein among a low-income community-based group of female WIC participants. Methods: Participants (N=1,405) enrolled in the Carolina Oral Health Literacy (COHL) study completed the short form of the Oral Health Impact Profile Index (OHIP-14, a measure of OHRQoL) and REALD-30 (a word recognition literacy test). Socio-demographic and self-reported dental attendance data were collected via structured interviews. Severity (cumulative OHIP-14 score) and extent of impact (number of items reported fairly/very often) scores were calculated as measures of OHRQoL. OHL was assessed by the cumulative REALD-30 score. The association of OHL wi... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5463266 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5463266 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5463267&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F107 Conclusions: The psychometric properties of the PV-NPSI rendered it adequate to evaluate patients with both central and peripheral neuropathic pain syndromes and to detect clusters of NeP symptoms. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5463267 Wed, 30 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5463267 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5452788&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F106 Conclusion: The cancer-specific and generic preference-based instruments demonstrated to be valid in discriminating across levels of ECOG-PS scores and self-reported health states. However, the usefulness of the generic instruments may be limited if they are not able to detect small changes in health status within cancer patients. This raises concerns regarding the appropriateness of these instruments when comparing different cancer treatments within an economic evaluation framework. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5452788 Mon, 28 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5452788 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5445806&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F105 Conclusion: The study provides preliminary evidence that the single-item quality of life scale is acceptable, valid and repeatable for adult patients with cystic fibrosis. It is a promising tool that can be easily incorporated into a routine clinical practice to assess patients' quality of life. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5445806 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5445806 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5445809&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F102 Conclusions: Our study shows that parental reports cannot adequately replace self-assessment for 11-17 year olds. In view of the different underlying perspectives, the parental assessments should where possible only be regarded as providing supplementary information. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5445809 Wed, 23 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5445809 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5445808&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F103 Conclusion: The findings support the feasibility, reliability and validity of the Chinese Mandarin version of PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales and 3.0 Cancer Module in children with cancer living in mainland China. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5445808 Wed, 23 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5445808 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5445807&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F104 Conclusions: While this study showed that the Persian version of the PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales has good psychometric properties in children with type 1 diabetes, the PedsQL 3.0 Diabetes Module needs some modifications to be used as a disease-specific quality of life (QOL) measure. Also, more support should be provided for the care of Iranian children with diabetes. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5445807 Wed, 23 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5445807 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5414821&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F100 Conclusion: Avoidance and fear may be potentially modifiable symptoms. Because these distinct symptoms may have important roles in determining general anxiety, depression and physical health in at-risk individuals of inherited cardiac disorders, the present findings may have implications for the further development of genetic counseling for this patient group. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5414821 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5414821 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5394011&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F99 Conclusion: Based on this literature review, the disease-specific HAQ and the generic SF-36 can currently be most confidently recommended to measure PF in RA for most research purposes. The HAQ, however, was frequently associated with considerable ceiling effects while the SF-36 has limited content coverage. Alternative scales that might be better suited for specific research purposes are identified along with future directions for research. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5394011 Mon, 07 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5394011 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5394012&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F98 Conclusions: : Laparoscopic excision of DIE lesions significantly improves general health and psycho-emotional status at six months from surgery without differences between patients submitted to intestinal segmental resection or intestinal nodule shaving. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5394012 Sun, 06 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5394012 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5394013&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F97 Background: To assess associations of obesity with health-related quality of life (HRQL) in postmenopausal women, and whether depressed mood and diabetes moderate these associations. Methods: Survey of 983 postmenopausal women aged 35-74, general population, Augsburg region/Germany, 2004/2005. Body weight/height and waist/hip circumference were assessed anthropometrically and classified via BMI>30 as obese, and WHR[greater than or equal to]0.85 as abdominally obese (vs. not). Depressed mood was assessed by the Depression and Exhaustion-(DEEX-)scale, diabetes and postmenopausal status by self-report/medication, and HRQL by the SF-12. Results: General linear models revealed negative associations of obesity and abdominal obesity with physical but not mental HRQL. Both forms of excess weight w... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5394013 Fri, 04 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5394013 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5371179&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F94 Conclusions: This study revealed that genuine halitosis patients with a strong trait of social anxiety disorder have difficulty overcoming their anxiety about oral malodor. Oral malodor treatment of genuine halitosis patients requires not only regular oral malodor treatment but also attention to social anxiety disorder. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5371179 Thu, 03 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5371179 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5371178&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F95 Conclusions: This study has shown the validity of the basic principle in prescribing: the more appropriate medication the better quality of life. Since drug quality is related to the patients' quality of life, there is immense reason to continuously evaluate every prescription and treatment. The evaluation and if possible deprescribing should be done as a process where both the patient and physician are involved. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5371178 Thu, 03 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5371178 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5371177&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F96 Conclusions: These results demonstrate the potential floor effect of the EQ-5D with respect to pain and provide estimates of health reduction associated with pain intensity described by the NPRS. These estimates are in excess of the decrements produced by an application of the EQ-5D scoring tariff for both the United States and the United Kingdom. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5371177 Thu, 03 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5371177 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5371180&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F93 This study investigated pre perative QoL of 185 patients who consecutively underwent open radical retropubic prostatectomy for organ-confined PCa to postoperative QoL of another 185 patients. The EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQPR25 module and 24h ICS pad test were used (mean follow-up 28.6 months). Results: The examined symptom scores of the EORTC QLQ-PR25 were on lowest level. In the dyspnoea symptom score differences of age emerged: the amount of patients who are short of breath rose significantly in older patients after surgery (p (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5371180 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5371180 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5371181&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F92 Conclusions: The PMH instrument is a reliable and valid instrument that can be used to measure and compare level of mental health across different age, gender and ethnic groups in Singapore. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5371181 Mon, 31 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5371181 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5353257&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F91 Conclusion: Patients seen at the anticoagulation outpatient unit of the University Hospital of Federal University of Bahia /Brazil had a positive perception of the quality of life. Factors such as hemorrhagic event, comorbidities, drug interactions, education level, age group and duration of treatment have an influence on the quality of life perception. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5353257 Tue, 25 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5353257 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5319405&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F90 Conclusion: The bipolar disorder population is distinctly more vulnerable than the population with depressive disorder, with evidence of fewer personal resources, lower work productivity, and greater personal limitations. More systematic analysis of the availability and quality of care for patients with bipolar disorder is encouraged to identify effectively tailored treatment interventions and maximize cost containment. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5319405 Thu, 13 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5319405 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5309068&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F89 Conclusions: Despite the difference between the cities concerning HDI values, no significant differences in quality of life were found between BH and MCG. However, the Active group showed significantly better results, confirming the importance of active lifestyle to enhance quality of life in stroke survivors. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5309068 Thu, 13 Oct 2011 01:51:57 +0100 5309068 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5309069&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F88 Conclusions: Study findings support the importance of PRO measures of pain severity as key endpoints for evaluating the efficacy of treatments for CRPC, particularly for patients with bone metastases where episodes of BTcP are common. Qualitative evidence from CRPC patients supports the content validity of the BPI-SF ''Worst Pain' item and promotes use of this item for measuring pain severity in this population. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5309069 Wed, 12 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5309069 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5300348&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F87 Conclusions: Findings indicate that consensus is possible amongst professionals and clients even within an acute rehabilitation setting. In addition, the Talking Mats visual communication framework appears to be a valid protocol for including clients with acquired communication disabilities in the process of obtaining consensus during goal-setting. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5300348 Fri, 07 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5300348 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5279431&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F86 Conclusions: These findings raise concerns about how the large body of evidence from studies that use physical activity PRO instruments should be evaluated by health care providers, guideline developers, and regulatory bodies. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5279431 Mon, 03 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5279431 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5279433&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F84 Conclusions In assessing QoL in HIV-infected women, we were able to demonstrate the impact of childhood trauma on functional limitations in HIV. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5279433 Fri, 30 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5279433 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5279432&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F85 Conclusions: Self-regulation might be an independent prognostic factor for the survival of breast and colon carcinoma patients and merits further prospective studies. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5279432 Fri, 30 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5279432 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5266342&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F82 Conclusion: Our results suggest that a modified HADS-A and HADS-D are unidimensional, free of DIF and have good fit to the Rasch model in this population. As such they are suitable for use in MND clinics or research. The use of the modified HADS-T as a higher-order measure of psychological distress was supported by our data. Revised cut-off points are given for the modified HADS-A and HADS-D subscales. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5266342 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5266342 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5266341&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F83 Clinical drug trials are often conducted in selective patient populations, with relatively small numbers of patients, and a short duration of follow-up. Observational studies are therefore important for collecting additional information on adverse drug events (ADEs). Currently, there is no guidance regarding the methodology for measuring ADEs in such studies. Our aim was to evaluate whether the methodology used to assess non-serious ADEs in observational studies is adequate for detecting these ADEs, and for addressing limitations from clinical trials in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. We systematically searched MEDLINE and EMBASE for observational studies reporting non-serious ADEs (1999-2008). Methods to assess ADEs were classified as: 1) medical record review; 2) surveillance by ... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5266341 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5266341 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5266343&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F81 Background: Various studies have reported discordant profiles of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) after stroke. The aims of this study, the first of its kind, were to determine the real impact of stroke on HRQOL across diverse cultures; and to compare HRQOL between stroke patients and healthy adults, and across stroke severity strata. Methods: 100 stroke patients and 100 apparently healthy adults (AHAs) in Nigeria; as well as 103 stroke and 50 AHAs in Germany participated. Stroke severity was measured using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, Stroke Levity Scale and modified Rankin scale. HRQOL was evaluated using the HRQOL In Stroke Patients (HRQOLISP) measure, a holistic multiculturally-validated measure with seven therapeutically-relevant domains distributed into two sp... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5266343 Tue, 27 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5266343 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5255493&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F79 Conclusion: This study reports the novel finding that patients without postoperative psychiatric disorders achieved a HRQOL comparable to the general population one year after bariatric surgery; while patients with postoperative psychiatric disorders did not reach the HRQOL level of the general population. Our results support monitoring patients with psychiatric disorders persisting after surgery for suboptimal improvements in quality of life after bariatric surgery.Trial Registration: The trial is registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov prior to patient inclusion (ProtocolID16280). (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5255493 Mon, 26 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5255493 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5255492&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F80 Conclusions: The MSRMS is a reliable and valid measure of patients' experiences of MS relapse management. The high floor effects suggest most respondents had positive care experiences. Results demonstrate that patients' experiences of relapse management can be measured, and that the MSRMS is a powerful tool for determining which services to develop, support and ultimately commission. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5255492 Mon, 26 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5255492 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5255494&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F78 Background: The presence of traumatic dental injuries and malocclusions can produce a negative impact on quality of life of young children and their parents, affecting their oral health and well-being. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of traumatic dental injuries and anterior malocclusion traits on the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of children between 2 and 5 years-old. Methods: Parents of 260 children answered the six domains of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) on their perception of the OHRQoL (outcome). Two calibrated dentists assessed the types of traumatic dental injuries (Kappa=0.9) and the presence of anterior malocclusion traits (Kappa=1.0). OHRQoL was measured using the ECOHIS and Poisson regression was used to associate the type o... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5255494 Sat, 24 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5255494 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5244200&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F76 Conclusions: Impaired quality of life is associated with psychological distress and psychiatric disorders in individuals with OA. Findings suggest that the AQLQ(S) questionnaire may be used to identify patients with potentially clinically significant levels of psychological distress. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5244200 Thu, 22 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5244200 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5244199&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F77 Conclusions: A double dose of omeprazole improved the general HRQL in patients with CAD without severe gastrointestinal symptoms more effectively than the placebo. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5244199 Thu, 22 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5244199 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5244201&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F75 Conclusions: Since short questionnaires result in improved patient compliance and response rates, it is very useful to have a shortened WOMAC version with the same good psychometric properties as the original version. The Spanish WOMAC short form is valid, reliable, and responsive for patients undergoing THR, and most importantly, the first WOMAC short version proposed in Spanish. Because of its simplicity and ease of application, the short form is a good alternative to the original WOMAC questionnaire and it would further enhance its acceptability and usefulness in clinical research, clinical trials, and in routine practice within the orthopaedic community. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5244201 Wed, 21 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5244201 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5244203&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F73 Conclusion: Severely affected RLS patients show psychological impairment in multiple psychological domains which has to be taken into account in the treatment regimen. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5244203 Tue, 20 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5244203 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5244202&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F74 Burnout is a state of long-term exhaustion and diminished interest caused by excessive and prolonged stress. The Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire (BCSQ-12) has been found to be very useful in evaluating the underlying causes of burnout syndrome, which are vital to know when designing specific interventions and treatment strategies. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5244202 Tue, 20 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5244202 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5201529&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F72 Conclusions: In an older outpatient population in Italy the OPQOL total score and its health-related sub-score were independent predictors of several adverse health outcomes at one year. Notably, poor HRQOL predicted both nursing home placement and death even after correction for the frailty syndrome. These findings support and enhance the prognostic relevance of QOL measures. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5201529 Mon, 05 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5201529 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5152629&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F70 Conclusion: The EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire appears to be more responsive in patients receiving chemotherapy. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5152629 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5152629 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5152627&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F71 Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is characterized by chronic, widespread pain, fatigue, and other symptoms; yet few studies have comprehensively assessed its humanistic burden. This observational study evaluates the impact of FM severity on patients' symptoms, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and productivity in the United States.Method203 FM subjects were recruited from 20 physician offices. Subjects completed a questionnaire including the EuroQol 5D (EQ-5D), Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF), Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale (MOS-SS), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and questions about demographics, pain and other symptoms, HRQoL and productivity. FIQ total scores were used to define FM severity, with 0- (Source: ... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5152627 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5152627 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5152631&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F68 Conclusion: Future injury outcome studies should include participants whose injuries are considered 'minor', as judged by acute health service utilization, and also consider a wider range of potential predictors of adverse outcomes. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5152631 Wed, 17 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5152631 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5152630&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F69 Conclusions: These findings provide evidence of content validity of the Revised SCOPA-DC and suggest that a three-factor structure is an appropriate model that provides reliable and valid scores to assess symptom severity among PD patients with symptom fluctuations in the U.S. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5152630 Wed, 17 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5152630 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5136384&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F67 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5136384 Mon, 15 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5136384 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5129226&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F66 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5129226 Sun, 14 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5129226 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5114985&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F65 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5114985 Tue, 09 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5114985 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5101259&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F63 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5101259 Thu, 04 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5101259 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5092428&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F61 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5092428 Tue, 02 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5092428 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5092427&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F62 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5092427 Tue, 02 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5092427 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5092430&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F59 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5092430 Mon, 01 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5092430 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5092429&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F60 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5092429 Mon, 01 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5092429 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5084255&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F58 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5084255 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5084255 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5074667&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F56 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5074667 Thu, 28 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5074667 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5074666&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F57 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5074666 Thu, 28 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5074666 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5067238&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F55 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5067238 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5067238 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5046005&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F54 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5046005 Mon, 18 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5046005 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5046006&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F53 ${item.shortDescription} (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5046006 Sun, 17 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5046006 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5015067&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F51 DiscussionThe WRITTEN-HEART study aims to explore and expand the frontiers of the expressive writing research enterprise by investigating the feasibility, safety and clinical efficacy of brief and cost-effective expressive writing interventions in patients with CHD referred to CR.Trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01253486 (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5015067 Thu, 07 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5015067 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5015068&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F50 Conclusions: These data suggest that maternal self-rated oral health when a child is young has a bearing on that child's OHRQOL almost three decades later. The adult offspring of mothers with poor self-rated oral health had poorer OHRQOL outcomes, particularly in the psychological discomfort subscale. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5015068 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5015068 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4981072&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F48 Conclusions: Tympanoplasty did lead to a significant improvement of disease-specific HR-QOL in patients with CSOM while general HR-QOL did not change. Very well correlations were found between the subscale hearing function from the COMOT-15 questionnaire and audiological findings. Revision surgery seems to be a predictor for a worse outcome. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4981072 Tue, 28 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4981072 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4973416&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F47 This study examined the longitudinal association between LTPA, LTSB, and HRQoL in older community-dwelling adults in Spain. Methods: Prospective cohort study of 1,097 persons aged 62 and over. In 2003 LTPA in MET-hr/week was measured with a validated questionnaire, and LTSB was estimated by the number of sitting hours per week. In 2009 HRQoL was measured with the SF-36 questionnaire. Analyses were done with linear regression and adjusted for the main confounders. Results: Compared with those who did no LTPA, subjects in the upper quartile of LTPA had better scores on the SF-36 scales of physical functioning (beta 5.65; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.32-9.98; p linear trend (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4973416 Sun, 26 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4973416 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4950196&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F46 Conclusions: Disease progression has a detrimental impact on cancer-related symptoms. Delaying disease progression may have a positive impact on patients' HRQoL. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4950196 Sun, 19 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4950196 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4950197&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F45 Conclusions: This study demonstrated that the PDI items were relevant for people with an advance directive in the Netherlands. The comprehensiveness of the items can be improved by including items concerning communication and care. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4950197 Sat, 18 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4950197 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4943102&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F44 Conclusions: Dizziness-related impairment in older primary care patients is considerable (60%). With six simple indicators it is possible to identify which patients suffer the most from their dizziness without exactly knowing the cause(s) of their dizziness. Influencing these indicators, if possible, may lead to functional improvement and this might be effective in patients with moderate or severe impact of dizziness on their daily lives. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4943102 Wed, 15 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4943102 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4929757&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F43 Conclusion: The therapeutic recreation camping program had a positive impact on HRQoL of children and adolescents living with cancer, diabetes mellitus and JIA. The experience enhanced their self-perception in all age groups and reduced the autonomy of children under 14 years of age. This study is an innovative use of the KIDSCREEN-52 questionnaire to measure the outcome effectiveness of a psychosocial rehabilitation program and to assess and compare HRQoL of children living with different chronic diseases. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4929757 Mon, 13 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4929757 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4929758&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F42 Conclusions: Self-reported adverse oral health correlates with individual function and quality of life. Outcomes are generally worse among females, the poor, smokers, drinkers and those who have less than 20 teeth. Further longitudinal study of the cohort analysed here will permit assessment of causal determinants of poor oral health and the efficacy of preventive programs in Thailand. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4929758 Sun, 12 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4929758 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4918269&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F41 Conclusions: Higher pain scores are correlated to lower quality of life; however the fact of having endometriosis in addition to CPP does not have an additional impact upon the quality of life. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4918269 Thu, 09 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4918269 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4909067&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F39 Conclusions: The findings suggest that the ICAF is a valid, reliable, sensitive to change instrument with the added advantage that it offers some additional domains (factors) that provide very valuable information regarding the most delicate aspects of the patient, which must be addressed at the time of treatment in daily clinical practice. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4909067 Mon, 06 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4909067 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4909066&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F40 The objective of this study was to examine the performance of the 16-item short-form impact version of the CPQ11-14 in different communities and cultures with diverse caries experience.MethodCross-sectional epidemiological surveys of child oral health were conducted in two regions of New Zealand, one region in Brunei, and one in Brazil. Children were examined for dental caries (following WHO guidelines), and OHRQoL was measured using the 16-item short-form item-impact version of the CPQ11-14, along with two global questions on OHRQoL. Children in the 20% with the greatest caries experience (DMF score) were categorised as the highest caries quintile. Construct validity was evaluated by comparing the mean scale scores across the categories of caries experience; correlational construct validi... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4909066 Mon, 06 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4909066 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4869261&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F38 Conclusions: No significant difference between the groups was found in the prevalence of most chronic diseases, except for higher rates of skin nevi and NIRD among Dead Sea residents. HRQOL was significantly higher among Dead Sea residents, both healthy or with chronic disease. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4869261 Thu, 26 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4869261 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4859672&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F37 Conclusions: The present mixed-method study suggests the proposed OLQ-11 as a more suitable instrument for measuring Sense of Coherence than the OLQ-13 in a population of ageing individuals. This study confirms that the validity and reliability of OLQ-13 may differ substantially in different populations. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4859672 Sun, 22 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4859672 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4859673&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F36 Conclusions: The SF-36 is a reliable, valid, and responsive measure of health-related quality of life and the FACIT-Fatigue is a brief and psychometrically sound measure of the effects of fatigue on patients with AS. These PROs may be useful in evaluating effectiveness of new treatments for AS.Trial RegistrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00085644 and NCT00195819 (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4859673 Sat, 21 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4859673 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4826541&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F35 Background: The purpose of this study was to identify predictors of 3-month mortality in critically ill older persons under medical care and to assess the clinical impact of an ICU stay on physical and cognitive dependence and subjective health status in survivors. Methods: We conducted a prospective observational cohort study including all older persons 75 years and older consecutively admitted into ICU during a one-year period, except those admitted after cardiac arrest, All patients were followed for 3 months or until death. Comorbidities were assessed using the Charlson index and physical dependence was evaluated using the Katz index of Activity of Daily Living (ADL). Cognitive dependence was determined by a score based on the individual components of the Lawton index of Daily Living a... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4826541 Sun, 15 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4826541 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4826542&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F34 Conclusions: The Japanese version of the SHQ can be used to assess the HRQOL of patients with sarcoidosis. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4826542 Fri, 13 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4826542 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4818191&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F33 Background: There is limited information about the medium to long-term health-related quality of life (QOL) in thyroid cancer patients after initial therapy and the existing studies suffer from limitations. The aim of the study was to assess the determinants of medium-term QOL after the initial therapy.MethodS. Following a total thyroidectomy, 88 thyroid cancer patients received either rhTSH or hypothyroid-assisted radioiodine ablation (RRA) using 3.7 GBq (100 mCi) of radioiodine. QOL evaluation of the patients using the validated Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness & Therapy (FACIT) was performed at the time of inclusion (t0) and later at the 9-month post-RRA (t1). Results: 83 patients were eligible for the final evaluation. Medium-term FACIT scores were not statistically different b... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4818191 Thu, 12 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4818191 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4818192&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F32 This study aimed to evaluate the validity and reliability of OHRQoL measure for use in children and preadolescents with signs and symptoms of TMD. Methods: Five hundred and forty-seven students aged 8-14 years were recruited from public schools in Piracicaba, Brazil. Self-perceptions of QoL were measured using the Brazilian Portuguese versions of Child Perceptions Questionnaires (CPQ)8-10 (n=247) and CPQ11-14 (n=300). A single examiner, trained and calibrated for diagnosis according to the Axis I of the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD), examined the participants. A self-report questionnaire assessed subjective symptoms of TMD. Intraexaminer reliability was assessed for the RDC/TMD clinical examinations using Cohen's Kappa (kappa) and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). ... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4818192 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4818192 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4810463&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F31 Conclusions: Patients' assessment of health states is similar to that of the general population when the judgments are made under conditions that are defended by modern measurement theory. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4810463 Tue, 10 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4810463 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4810464&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F30 Background: Patient-reported outcomes are measured in many epidemiologic studies using self- or interviewer-administered questionnaires. While in some studies differences between these administration formats were observed, other studies did not show statistically significant differences important to patients. Since the evidence about the effect of administration format is inconsistent and mainly available from cross-sectional studies our aim was to assess the effects of different administration formats on repeated measurements of patient-reported outcomes in participants with AIDS enrolled in the Longitudinal Study of Ocular Complications of AIDS. Methods: We included participants enrolled in the Longitudinal Study of Ocular Complications in AIDS (LSOCA) who completed the Medical Outcome S... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4810464 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4810464 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4800833&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F29 Conclusions: The study highlights the importance of taking a broader approach to examining partner caregiving in the context of stroke, in terms of the caregiving relationship and their influence on the health and well-being of caregivers. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4800833 Sun, 08 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4800833 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4786742&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F28 Conclusions: The information derived from this study supports the opinion that children with PE have more psychosocial problems than children from the general population. Multiple medical and psychosocial factors were associated with patients' impairment of psychosocial functioning. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4786742 Tue, 03 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4786742 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4740328&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F27 Conclusions: Professionals need more support for the use and implementation of PROMs in clinical practice and research through training and guidance in order to improve patient care. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4740328 Tue, 19 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4740328 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4730502&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F25 Conclusion: QoL is impaired in children during cancer treatment. The results of this study suggest that impaired sleep may be a contributing determinant. Consequently, enhanced counseling and treatment of sleep problems might improve QoL. It is important to conduct more extensive studies to confirm these findings and provide more detailed information on the relationship between sleep and QoL, and on factors affecting sleep in pediatric ALL and in children with cancer in general. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4730502 Sun, 17 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4730502 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4730501&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F26 Background: The aims of this study were: (1) to compare the discriminative ability of a disease-specific instrument, the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) to generic instruments (i.e., EQ-5D and SF-36); and (2), to evaluate the strength of associations among clinical and health-related quality of life (HRQL) measures in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: We analyzed data collected from 120 COPD patients in a Veterans Affairs hospital. Patients self-completed two generic HRQL measures (EQ-5D and SF-36) and the disease-specific SGRQ. The ability of the summary scores of these HRQL measures to discriminate COPD disease severity based on Global Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) stage was assessed using relative efficiency ratios (REs). Strength of correlation was ... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4730501 Sun, 17 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4730501 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4730503&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F24 Conclusions: This study will provide multidimensional patient-reported outcomes data to expand the understanding of the survivorship experience across the trajectory of allogeneic transplantation recovery. There are a number of inherent challenges in recruiting and retaining a diverse and representative sample of long-term transplant survivors. Study results will contribute to an understanding of outcomes experienced by transplant survivors, including those with chronic GVHD, malignant disease relapse, and other late effects following allogeneic transplantation.Clinical Trials.gov Identifier: NCT00128960 (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4730503 Sat, 16 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4730503 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4702217&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F23 Conclusions: The retrospective method of measuring change was associated with a larger improvement in symptoms than was the conventional method. Retrospective assessment of change results in a more optimistic evaluation of improvement by patients than does the conventional method (at least for hernia repair and laparoscopic cholecystectomy). (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4702217 Sun, 10 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4702217 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4702218&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F22 Conclusions: The results demonstrate the reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the PedsQL Cancer Module among Japanese children. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4702218 Sat, 09 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4702218 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4691105&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F21 Background: Quality of life (QOL) is a core outcome of palliative care, yet in African settings there is a lack of evidence on patients' levels of QOL. We aimed to describe QOL among patients with incurable, progressive disease receiving palliative care in South Africa and Uganda, to compare QOL in cancer and HIV, to determine how domains of QOL correlate with overall QOL, and compare levels of QOL in this population with those in other studies using the same tool. Methods: Cross-sectional survey using the Missoula Vitas Quality of Life Index (MVQOLI), a 26-item QOL questionnaire with 5 subscales (Function, Symptom, Interpersonal, Well being, Transcendent) covering physical, social, psychological and spiritual domains and one global QOL item. One item in each subscale assesses the subjecti... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4691105 Thu, 07 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4691105 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4691106&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F20 Conclusions: After adjusting for confounding factors, the physical components of health related quality of life were significantly lower in women with prevalent osteoporotic vertebral fractures than in women -osteoporotic or not- without vertebral fractures. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4691106 Tue, 05 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4691106 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4649662&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F18 Background: Despite the wide use of the Excited Component of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS-EC) in a clinical setting to assess agitated patients, a validation study to evaluate its psychometric properties was missing. Methods: Data from the observational NATURA study were used. This research describes trends in the use of treatments in patients with acute psychotic episodes and agitation seen in emergency departments. Exploratory principal component factor analysis was performed. Spearman's correlation and regression analyses (linear mixed models) as well as equipercentile linking of Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S), Agitation and Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) and PANSS-EC items were conducted to examine the scale's diagnostic validity. Furthermore, relia... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4649662 Mon, 28 Mar 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4649662 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4649661&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F19 DiscussionThe item list developed in phases I-III will be further investigated within a field-testing phase (IV) to examine psychometric characteristics and to fit an item response theory model. The Fatigue CAT based on this item bank will provide scores that are backward-compatible to the original QLQ-C30 fatigue scale. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4649661 Mon, 28 Mar 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4649661 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4634997&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F17 Conclusions: Overall, a direct relationship exists between pain and various aspects of patient's well-being and functioning, which can provide a quantitative assessment of how improvements in pain may be expected to relate to other patient outcomes. (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier number NCT00292188; EudraCT #2005-003048-78). (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4634997 Fri, 25 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4634997 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4625528&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F16 Conclusions: The Chinese version of the PedsQLTM Family Impact Module has adequate psychometric properties and could be used to assess the impacts of pediatric asthma or pediatric heart disease on parent HRQOL and family functioning in China. This instrument should be field tested on parents of children with other chronic medical conditions in other areas. Construct validity tested by confirmatory factor analysis and test-retest reliability should be further assessed. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4625528 Wed, 23 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4625528 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4569313&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F14 This study aimed to adapt and validate the Congestion Quantifier Seven Item Test (CQ7) for Spain. Methods: CQ7 was adapted from English following international guidelines. The instrument was validated in an observational, prospective study in allergic rhinitis patients with NC (N=166) and a control group without NC (N=35). Participants completed the CQ7, MOS sleep questionnaire, and a measure of psychological well-being (PGWBI). Clinical data included NC severity rating, acoustic rhinometry, and total symptom score (TSS). Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's alpha and test-retest reliability using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). Construct validity was tested by examining correlations with other outcome measures and ability to discriminate between groups classifi... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4569313 Thu, 10 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4569313 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4558084&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F12 Conclusion: Although the findings could not be generalized to the Iranian population, overall the findings suggest that the SF-12v2 is a reliable and valid measure of health related quality of life among Iranians and now could be used in future health outcome studies. However, further studies are recommended to establish its stability, responsiveness to change, and concurrent validity for this health survey in Iran. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4558084 Mon, 07 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4558084 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4527003&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F11 Conclusion: Hartslag Limburg has no beneficial effect on people's physical and mental QoL after 5-years of intervention. In fact, subjects in the intervention group with a moderate/high SES, show a decrease on their mental QoL compared with the reference group. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4527003 Sun, 27 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4527003 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4481105&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F10 Conclusions: The Brief Quality of Life Appraisal Profile was associated with measures of motivation, goal content and progress, as well as relationships with demographic and standard quality of life measures. This measure identifies novel concerns and issues in treating patients with bladder cancer, necessary for a more comprehensive evaluations of their health-related quality of life. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4481105 Tue, 15 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4481105 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4438445&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F9 Conclusions: In our population of older ICU survivors, disability in ADLs was associated with reduced QOL as measured by the SF-12 at one month but not at one year. Although better markers of QOL in ICU survivors are needed, ADLs are a readily observable outcome. In the meantime, clinicians must try to offer realistic estimates of prognosis based on available data and resources are needed to assist ICU survivors with impaired ADLs who wish to maintain their independence. More aggressive diagnosis and treatment of depression in this population should also be explored as an intervention to improve quality of life. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4438445 Sat, 05 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4438445 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4435637&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F8 Conclusion: We found no current 'gold standard' amongst 15 measures of resilience. A number of the scales are in the early stages of development, and all require further validation work. Given increasing interest in resilience from major international funders, key policy makers and practice, researchers are urged to report relevant validation statistics when using the measures. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4435637 Fri, 04 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4435637 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4392765&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F7 Conclusions: HRQoL at dialysis onset is significantly influenced by the quality of pre-dialysis nephrological care. Therefore, disease management should be emphasized. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4392765 Mon, 24 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4392765 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4368792&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F5 Conclusions: The change score of an individual patient has to reach 5.9, 4.0, and 5.3 on the 3 subscales to indicate a true change. The mean change scores of a group of patients with stroke on these subscales should reach the lower bound of CID ranges of 1.5 (6.3% scale width), 1.2 (6.0% scale width), and 1.2 (6.0% scale width) to be regarded as clinically important change. This information may facilitate interpretations of patient-reported outcomes after stroke rehabilitation. Future research is warranted to validate these findings. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4368792 Wed, 19 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4368792 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4354927&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F4 The objective of this study was to analyse the relationship between the disease-specific Airways questionnaire (AQ20) and the generic 15D health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instrument simultaneously in a large cohort of patients with COPD. We also compare the HRQoL of COPD patients with that of the general population. Methods: The AQ20 and 15D were administered to 739 COPD patients representing an unselected hospital-based COPD population. The completion rates and validity of, and correlations among the questions and dimension scores were examined. A factor analysis with varimax rotation was performed in order to find subsets of highly correlating items of the questionnaires. Results: The summary scores of AQ20 and 15D were highly correlated (r = - 0.71, p (Source: Health and Quality o... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4354927 Sun, 16 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4354927 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4348250&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F3 Conclusion: Research into health-related quality of life of breast-cancer patients is a little developed field in Spain. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4348250 Fri, 14 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4348250 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4341560&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F2 Conclusion: The SIAQ was demonstrated to be a valid, reliable tool in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4341560 Thu, 13 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4341560 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4335775&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F9%2F1%2F1 Conclusions: Measuring combined life satisfaction provides a unique focus and appears to be a feasible way of attaining the dyads' perspective. The findings suggest that those dyads with a discordant life satisfaction could be vulnerable because of the caregivers' reported caregiver burden. These findings support the importance of a dyadic perspective and add to the understanding of the reciprocal influences between the caregiver and recipient. This knowledge has clinical implications and contributes to the identification of possible vulnerable dyads in need of tailored support. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4335775 Tue, 11 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4335775 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4283661&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F151 Conclusions: The QLCCDQ shows good internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity. The questionnaire may be useful in helping to understand the impact of chronic child's disease on parental perception of health outcomes. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4283661 Thu, 23 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4283661 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4283660&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F152 Conclusion: This study showed that the Arabic version of the Child-OIDP was applicable for use among schoolchildren in Khartoum. Despite the low prevalence of the dental caries pathology (24%), a significant relationship, with an average moderate intensity was found with OHRQoL. Focus in this population should be on oral health education, improving knowledge of the prospective treatment opportunities and provision of such services. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4283660 Thu, 23 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4283660 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4279875&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F150 This paper examines health-related quality of life (HRQOL) experiences and barriers facing young people who have received a liver transplant (LT). Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with children and adolescents who have undergone LT and their parents. Findings indicate that LT fosters substantially improved child and adolescent HRQOL; however, young people also experience challenges such as difficulties with medication compliance, self-management of care routines, physical activity restrictions, and undesirable medical procedures. Implications and recommendations for clinical practice and research are discussed. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4279875 Wed, 22 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4279875 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4274310&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F149 Conclusions: The HRQoL differences that exist between South Asian and Caucasian women in the general population do not appear to be replicated amongst women with PCOS. PCOS reduces HRQoL to broadly similar levels, regardless of ethnicity and differences in the normative baseline HRQoL of these groups. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4274310 Mon, 20 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4274310 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4244008&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F148 Conclusions: The BPI showed acceptable reliability, construct validity and responsiveness in patients with OA undergoing THR. BPI is short and therefore is easy to use and score, though the instrument offers few advantages over and duplicates scales of more comprehensive instruments, such as the WOMAC and SF-36. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4244008 Thu, 09 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4244008 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4227942&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F147 This study aimed at validating a CAT based on Item Response Theory (IRT) for evaluation of generic HRQoL: the CAT-Health instrument. Methods: Cross-sectional study of subjects aged over 18 attending Primary Care Centres for any reason. CAT-Health was administered along with the SF-12 Health Survey. Age, gender and a checklist of chronic conditions were also collected. CAT-Health was evaluated considering: 1) feasibility: completion time and test length; 2) content range coverage, Item Exposure Rate (IER) and test precision; and 3) construct validity: differences in the CAT-Health scores according to clinical variables and correlations between both questionnaires. Results: 396 subjects answered CAT-Health and SF-12, 67.2% females, mean age (SD) 48.6 (17.7) years. 36.9% did not report any ch... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4227942 Fri, 03 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4227942 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4223203&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F146 This study aimed to investigate whether patients give consideration to a standard health state rating scale (EQ-VAS) and whether consideration of good and poor health state descriptors immediately changes their self-report. Methods: A randomised crossover trial was implemented amongst hospitalised older adults (n=151). Patients were asked to consider descriptions of extremely good (Description-A) and poor (Description-B) health states. The EQ-VAS was administered as a self-report at baseline, after the first descriptors (A or B), then again after the remaining descriptors (B or A respectively). At baseline patients were also asked if they had considered either EQ-VAS anchors. Results: Overall 106/151 (70%) participants changed their self-evaluation by >5 points on the 100 point VAS, with a... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4223203 Thu, 02 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4223203 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4211451&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F144 Conclusions: If HRQOL is considered the primary outcome after THA, the need for additional postoperative rehabilitation for all THA patients following a fast-track intervention is questionable. However, a pre- or early postoperative physical intervention for those with low pre-operative functions seems relevant. If disease specific outcome is considered the primary outcome after fast-track THA, clear goals for the rehabilitation must be established before patient selection, intervention type and timing of intervention can be made. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4211451 Tue, 30 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4211451 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4211453&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F142 Background: Sense of coherence (SOC) has been associated with various self-care behaviours in the general population. As the management of type 1 diabetes heavily relies on self-management, the SOC concept could also prove important in this population. This paper is a report of a study conducted among patients with type 1 diabetes to assess the associations between SOC and glycaemic control, microvascular complications, and patients' conceptions of their disease. Methods: Altogether 1,264 adult patients (45% men, age range 18-82 years) with type 1 diabetes participated in this cross-sectional study. SOC was evaluated using a 13-item SOC questionnaire. Standardized assays were used to determine HbA1c. Nephropathy status was based on albumin excretion rate and retinal laser-treatment was use... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4211453 Mon, 29 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4211453 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4211452&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F143 Conclusions: More than two thirds of the advanced elderly report impairment of health status. Impairment increases rapidly with age but differs considerably between countries. In all countries, health status is significantly associated with socio-demographic variables. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4211452 Mon, 29 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4211452 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4202041&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F141 Background: An increasing amount of studies report mapping algorithms which predict EQ-5D utility values using disease specific non-preference-based measures. Yet many mapping algorithms have been found to systematically overpredict EQ-5D utility values for patients in poor health. Currently there are no guidelines on how to deal with this problem. This paper is concerned with the question of why overestimation of EQ-5D utility values occurs for patients in poor health, and explores possible solutions.MethodThree existing datasets are used to estimate mapping algorithms and assess existing mapping algorithms from the literature mapping the cancer-specific EORTC-QLQ C-30 and the arthritis-specific Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) onto the EQ-5D. Separate mapping algorithms are estimate... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4202041 Fri, 26 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4202041 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4202043&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F139 Conclusions: The present paper provides an overview on current PROs in haemophilia and facilitates the selection of appropriate instruments for specific purposes in clinical and research settings. This work was made possible by the grant of the European Murinet Project (Multidisciplinary Research Network on Health and Disability in Europe). (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4202043 Thu, 25 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4202043 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4202042&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F140 Conclusion: Patient-reported outcomes have long-term prognostic importance, and should be taken into account when planning aftercare of low-risk older female MI patients. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4202042 Thu, 25 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4202042 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4199271&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F138 Conclusions: An empirically validated non-inferiority margin of 10 mm for EAPP measured on a VAS is appropriate to compare treatments in endometriosis. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4199271 Wed, 24 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4199271 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4195005&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F136 Conclusions: Child QoL reported both by child and parent was reduced in outpatients compared to students with equal levels of mental health problems as reported by their parents on the CBCL. This suggests that it should be helpful to add assessment of QoL to achieve a fuller picture of children presenting to mental health services. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4195005 Mon, 22 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4195005 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4195004&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F137 Objectives. We investigated whether an intervention mainly consisting of a signed agreement between patient and physician on the objectives to be reached, improves reaching these secondary prevention objectives in modifiable cardiovascular risk factors six-months after discharge following an acute coronary syndrome. Background: There is room to improve mid-term adherence to clinical guidelines' recommendations in coronary heart disease secondary prevention, specially non-pharmacological ones, often neglected. Methods: In CAM-2, patients discharged after an acute coronary syndrome were randomly assigned to the intervention or the usual care group. The primary outcome was reaching therapeutic objectives in various secondary prevention variables: smoking, obesity, blood lipids, blood pressure... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4195004 Mon, 22 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4195004 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4174148&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F135 Conclusion: The validity of the CCQ on the individual patient level, as assessed by these methods, is good. Individual health status assessment with the CCQ is therefore sufficiently accurate to be used in routine clinical practice. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4174148 Tue, 16 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4174148 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4166192&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F133 Background: Glatiramere acetate (GA) and interferon-beta (INFb) are first-line disease modifying drugs for relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Treatment with INFb is associated with a significant increase in health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in the first 12 months. It is not known if HR-QoL increases during treatment with GA. Methods: 197 RRMS patients, 106 without and 91 with prior immunomodulation /immunosuppression, were studied for HR-QoL (Leeds Multiple Sclerosis-QoL [LMS-QoL] scale, score range 0 - 32), fatigue (Fatigue Impact Scale [FIS]) and depressed mood (Beck Depression Inventory-Short Form [BDI-SF]) at baseline and 6 and 12 months after start of GA treatment. Results: At 6 and 12 months mean LMS-QoL scores were significantly increased in the treatment-naive pat... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4166192 Mon, 15 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4166192 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4166191&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F134 Background: Obesity affects ethnic minority groups disproportionately, especially in the pediatric population. However, little is known about the impact of obesity on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children and adolescents from mixed-ethnic samples. The purpose of this study was to: 1) measure HRQoL in a mixed-ethnic clinical sample of obese children and adolescents, 2) compare HRQoL assessments in obese participants and healthy controls, and 3) compare HRQoL in obese children and adolescents according to their pubertal status. Methods: A clinical sample of children and adolescents with obesity (n = 96) and healthy children and adolescents attending local schools (n = 444) completed the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL; UK version 4). Age-appropriate versions were sel... Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4166191 Mon, 15 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4166191 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4161482&cid=s_34066_46_f&fid=34066&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hqlo.com%2Fcontent%2F8%2F1%2F132 Conclusions: Interventions aiming to reduce unmet needs, through the treatment of behavioural and psychological symptoms and the involvement of PWD in the community, would potentially improve PWD's quality of life. (Source: Health and Quality of Life Outcomes) Health and Quality of Life Outcomes journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4161482 Fri, 12 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4161482