International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry via MedWorm.com MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry' source. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 16:54:25 +0100 Semantic memory and language dysfunction in early Alzheimer's disease: a review http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5649115&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.3766 ConclusionsIdentifying and classifying the nature and degree of language impairment more closely could aid in developing targeted therapies. Treatments already established in other aphasic states, such as post‐stroke, may be especially relevant. The nature of these and the protective nature of cognitive reserve are potential therapeutic avenues. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5649115 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 21:34:56 +0100 5649115 Net costs of dementia in Sweden – An Incidence Based 10 Year Simulation Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5649116&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2828 ConclusionCost of long‐term institutional care is the major cost driver, even in mild dementia. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5649116 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5649116 An exploration of nursing home managers' knowledge of and attitudes towards the management of pain in residents with dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5649117&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.3770 ConclusionsThe study has revealed that accurate pain assessment, training of nursing staff and a standardised approach to pain management (the use of pain management guidelines) within nursing homes all have a significant part to play in the successful management of pain in residents with dementia. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5649117 Mon, 30 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5649117 Response to the letter by Dr. Bellelli, Raglio and Trabucchi's article “Music intervention against agitated behavior in elderly persons with dementia: a cost‐effective perspective” http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5629824&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2774 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5629824 Thu, 26 Jan 2012 21:53:43 +0100 5629824 Music interventions against agitated behaviour in elderly persons with dementia: a cost‐effective perspective http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5629823&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2775 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5629823 Thu, 26 Jan 2012 21:53:42 +0100 5629823 Assessment of cognitive fluctuation in dementia: a systematic review of the literature http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5629821&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2823 ConclusionsWe conclude that further research is warranted into the assessment of CF, and this is timely given the increasing recognition of the clinical importance of CF as a dementia symptom, particularly in the Lewy body dementias. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5629821 Thu, 26 Jan 2012 21:51:29 +0100 5629821 Association of attentional shift and reversal learning to functional deficits in geriatric depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5629822&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.3764 ConclusionsAttentional shifting across categories (i.e., extra‐dimensional) was most strongly associated with increased IADL difficulties among depressed older adults, which make interventions to improve flexible problem solving a potential target for reducing instrumental disability in this population. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5629822 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5629822 Subjective memory complaints in general practice predicts future dementia: a 4‐year follow‐up study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5609956&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.3765 ConclusionsThis study indicates that the presence of SMC in an older general practice population is a significant independent predictor for subsequent hospital‐based dementia diagnosis. Thus, the GP could consider inquiring for memory complaints to identify vulnerable older patients. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5609956 Fri, 20 Jan 2012 21:26:53 +0100 5609956 Mortality and causes of death in older patients with schizophrenia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5598762&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2833 ConclusionAll‐cause mortality of older patients with schizophrenia was almost threefold that of general population. They died for similar reasons to the general population; however, deaths for unnatural causes were especially common (accidents and suicides). Those patients still experiencing relapses in older age have an increased risk of death compared with those with schizophrenia in remission. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5598762 Tue, 17 Jan 2012 22:23:42 +0100 5598762 Glucose hypometabolism in primary visual cortex is commonly associated with clinical features of dementia with Lewy bodies regardless of cognitive conditions http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5598765&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2836 ConclusionGlucose hypometabolism in the primary visual cortex is commonly associated with the clinical features of DLB regardless of cognitive conditions. Continued follow‐up of these patients without dementia with the metabolic pattern is warranted to determine if they represent the prodromal state of DLB. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5598765 Tue, 17 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5598765 The prevalence of depressive symptoms among the older in China: a meta‐analysis http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5598764&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2821 ConclusionsThe prevalence of depressive symptoms among the older in China was a little high, and it was varied by gender, age, area, and education level. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5598764 Tue, 17 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5598764 Suicidal thoughts and behaviors in older adults in rural China: a preliminary study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5598763&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2831 ConclusionsOur findings suggest that larger scale epidemiological survey of suicidal thoughts/behaviors on older adults in rural China would be feasible. Suicidal thoughts/behaviors are common among older people in rural China, as seen in this preliminary study, which points to the need for further larger scale investigations. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5598763 Tue, 17 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5598763 Ecosystem focused therapy in poststroke depression: a preliminary study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5598767&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2822 ConclusionThese encouraging findings require replication. Beyond its potential direct benefits in PSD, EFT may provide an appropriate context for efficient and timely administration of pharmacotherapy and of physical, speech, and occupational therapy thus maximizing their efficacy. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5598767 Mon, 16 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5598767 Investigating the stability of neuropsychiatric sub‐syndromes with progression of dementia: a 2‐year prospective study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5598766&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2829 ConclusionsThe pattern of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia sub‐syndromes over time has not been studied before, and this research suggests that some stability is evident particularly during the later stages of the disease process. These findings have implications for patients and their caregiver. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5598766 Mon, 16 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5598766 Determining an appropriate cutting score for indication of impairment on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5583307&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.3768 ConclusionsUse of the previously suggested cut score of <26 may overpathologize neurologically intact individuals. Further research utilizing ROC curve analysis should be conducted to establish appropriate cutoff scores for various populations which may differ from the present sample. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5583307 Sat, 14 Jan 2012 06:55:48 +0100 5583307 Relationship of endothelial function and atherosclerosis to treatment response in late‐life depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5583308&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2811 ConclusionsThe results are consistent with a hypothesis that poorer antidepressant response in later life depressive disorder may be linked to an underlying vascular dysfunction and pathology. The study is small, and the results require replication but if confirmed, trials with vasoprotective medication aimed at improving vascular function in order to alter the prognosis of late‐life depression would be a rational development. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5583308 Mon, 09 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5583308 Neural correlates of reward processing in late‐life depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5561149&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2751 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5561149 Thu, 05 Jan 2012 20:37:25 +0100 5561149 Telephone calls provide effective support for most caregivers of patients with dementia but not for all http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5561148&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2710 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5561148 Thu, 05 Jan 2012 20:37:23 +0100 5561148 Gene by neuroticism interaction and cognitive function among older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5561147&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.3759 ConclusionsCognitive function may be affected by ApoE and neuroticism acting in tandem. Research on the underlying physiological mechanisms by which neuroticism amplifies the effect of ApoE ε‐4 is warranted. The study of genotype by phenotype interactions provides an important and useful direction for the study of cognitive function among older adults and for the development of novel prevention programs. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5561147 Thu, 05 Jan 2012 20:33:04 +0100 5561147 Understanding insomnia in older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5538624&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2834 Conclusions: Our results provide a true picture of the prevalence of insomnia in older adults on the basis of diagnostic criteria and indicate that it is a widespread, significant health problem. The peculiarities of PI, SDMD and SDMC need to be appropriately differentiated in clinical practice, and each needs a different approach to obtain the best outcome. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5538624 Sun, 25 Dec 2011 09:51:30 +0100 5538624 Depression: a modifiable factor in fearful older fallers transitioning to frailty? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5538628&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2780 ConclusionFallers at a transitional level of frailty may represent a particularly vulnerable group psychologically who would benefit most from interventional stratagies with specific intervention components addressing depressive symptoms. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5538628 Fri, 23 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5538628 Post‐traumatic stress disorder symptoms in emotionally distressed individuals referred for a depression prevention intervention: relationship to problem‐solving skills http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5538627&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2826 ConclusionsIndividuals presenting with subsyndromal depressive symptoms may also have a history of traumatic exposure, subthreshold and syndromal PTSD. Thus, screening these individuals for PTSD symptoms is important and may inform clinical management decisions because problem‐solving skills are lower in those with more severe PTSD symptoms (even after adjusting for race, age, gender, and depressive symptoms). Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5538627 Fri, 23 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5538627 Predictors of emergency commitment for nursing home residents: the role of resident and facility characteristics http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5538626&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2817 ConclusionOur findings highlight the salience of resident and facility characteristics to prevalence rates of EC for involuntary psychiatric examinations among NH residents and underscore a need for increased education, communication, and future research on the predictive factors as well as the consequences of these adverse events. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5538626 Fri, 23 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5538626 Pattern of cognitive impairment in older veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder evaluated at a memory disorders clinic http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5538625&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2763 ConclusionsCI on measures of single trial list learning and memory for lists are common in older patients with PTSD evaluated in a memory disorders clinic and are likely to contribute to functional deficits. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5538625 Fri, 23 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5538625 Predictors of acceptance of offered care management intervention services in a quality improvement trial for dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5526172&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2830 Conclusions: Understanding factors that influence care management participation could result in increased adoption of successful programs to improve quality of care. Using these factors to revise both program design as well as program promotion may also benefit external validity of future quality improvement research trials. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5526172 Thu, 22 Dec 2011 09:56:19 +0100 5526172 Memantine for late‐life depression and apathy after a disabling medical event: a 12‐week, double‐blind placebo‐controlled pilot study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5506047&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2813 ConclusionMemantine was not associated with superior affective or functional outcome compared with placebo in medically rehabilitating older adults with depressive and apathy symptoms. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5506047 Fri, 16 Dec 2011 09:54:32 +0100 5506047 Racial/ethnic differences in serious psychological distress among older adults in California http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5495467&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2825 ConclusionsApparent racial/ethnic differences existed in the prevalence and correlates of past year SPD among older adults in California. The findings suggest that different disease burden caused by SPD may exist across diverse racial/ethnic elderly groups and highlight the need to develop race/ethnicity‐specific intervention strategies. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5495467 Tue, 13 Dec 2011 10:12:12 +0100 5495467 The effect of group instrumental reminiscence therapy in older single veterans who live in a veterans home in Taiwan http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5477347&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2665 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5477347 Wed, 07 Dec 2011 10:02:33 +0100 5477347 Lifetime romantic attachment style and social adaptation in late‐onset depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5477345&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2814 ConclusionInsecure attachment style may be a risk factor for late‐life depression irrespective of the age of onset. Social maladaptation may persist among individuals with late‐life depression in remission. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5477345 Wed, 07 Dec 2011 10:00:21 +0100 5477345 Surrogate decision making for patients with end‐stage dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5477346&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2820 ConclusionsBoth the process and outcome of surrogate decision making depend heavily on whether the surrogate is a relative or not. These findings have implications for the physician–surrogate relationship and legal frameworks regarding surrogacy. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5477346 Mon, 05 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5477346 Latent class‐derived subgroups of depressive symptoms in a community sample of older adults: the Cache County Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5469755&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2824 ConclusionsThere are distinct subgroups of depressed elders, which are not redundant with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition classification scheme, offering an alternative diagnostic approach to clinicians and researchers. Future work will examine whether these depressive symptom profiles are predictive of incident dementia and earlier mortality. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5469755 Fri, 02 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5469755 Nijmegen Observer‐Rated Depression scale for detection of depression in nursing home residents http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5469754&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2819 ConclusionThe 5‐item NORD scale showed acceptable accuracy comparable with those of more extensive scales in other studies. It is easy and quick to administer and can be used for screening of depression in NH residents with or without dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5469754 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5469754 Estimating the prevalence of dementia: cognitive screening in Glasgow nursing homes http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5409547&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2784 Conclusion: Existing levels of dementia diagnosis are 58%. This study finds an additional 31.8% of residents without a diagnosis of dementia who score within the range of possible dementia, giving a ceiling of 89.8%. It appears that underdiagnosis of dementia exists within this 31.8% group. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5409547 Thu, 17 Nov 2011 00:55:28 +0100 5409547 What did you expect? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5388642&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2690 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5388642 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 11:03:20 +0100 5388642 A systematic review of the accuracy and clinical utility of the Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination and the Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination—Revised in the diagnosis of dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5388639&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2771 ConclusionThe evidence suggests that the ACE/ACE‐R is capable of providing information on a range of cognitive domains and of differentiating well between those with and those without cognitive impairment. Further research examining how the tools distinguish between dementia subtypes and mild cognitive impairment will further benefit the evidence base. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5388639 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 11:00:56 +0100 5388639 Normative performance on the executive clock drawing task in a multi‐ethnic bilingual cohort: a project FRONTIER study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5388641&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2810 ConclusionIn addition to being the first study to provide separate normative data for CLOX performance in Hispanic and non‐Hispanic White samples, the current study offers a novel approach to defining “normal” by cognitive domain. We also highlight the need to directly examine the impact of sociodemographic factors before applying normative corrections based on factors that have negligible impact on test scores. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5388641 Thu, 03 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5388641 Sigma‐1 receptor agonist fluvoxamine for delirium in older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5388640&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2809 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5388640 Thu, 03 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5388640 Demographic correlates of DSM‐IV major depressive disorder among older African Americans, Black Caribbeans, and non‐Hispanic Whites: results from the National Survey of American Life http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5362542&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2805 ConclusionsThe distribution, correlates, and nature of associations with MDD vary as a function of whether we examined lifetime vs. 12‐month MDD. Future work should account for within group differences among older adults with depression. Understanding MDD correlates and the nature of intergroup diversity can inform the identification of particularly vulnerable subgroups as well as appropriate treatment approaches. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5362542 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5362542 Systematic review of services providing information and/or advice to people with dementia and/or their caregivers http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5362543&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2762 ConclusionThere is some support for the value of information services, but studies are needed to determine the specific elements that are effective. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5362543 Fri, 28 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5362543 The burden of depressive symptoms and various chronic conditions and health concerns on the quality of life among those with Medicare Supplement Insurance http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5348911&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2806 ConclusionsAlthough depressive symptoms independently reduced quality of life, having depressive symptoms in addition to other chronic conditions/health concerns had a greater impact on quality of life. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5348911 Wed, 26 Oct 2011 21:10:24 +0100 5348911 Diagnostic accuracy of a new instrument for detecting cognitive dysfunction http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5337177&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2802 Conclusions: Findings suggest that BCS is an effective, convenient alternative screening instrument for use in clinical populations with suspected cognitive dysfunction. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5337177 Sat, 22 Oct 2011 22:44:30 +0100 5337177 Vitamin D supplements in geriatric major depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5324605&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2703 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5324605 Tue, 18 Oct 2011 11:05:21 +0100 5324605 Executive dysfunction and treatment response in late‐life depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5337178&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2808 ConclusionsVerbal fluency and response inhibition are specific aspects of executive dysfunction that appear to impact antidepressant response rates. Disruption of the frontostriatal limbic circuit (particularly the anterior cingulate and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) may explain the relation between these two mechanisms. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5337178 Tue, 18 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5337178 Relationship between changes in body weight and cognitive function in middle‐aged and older women http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5305148&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2797 ConclusionWeight loss and weight gain were associated with poor cognitive performance in middle‐aged and older women compared with women with stable weight. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5305148 Tue, 11 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5305148 Prevalence of lifetime DSM‐IV affective disorders among older African Americans, Black Caribbeans, Latinos, Asians and Non‐Hispanic White people http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5305149&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2790 ConclusionsThis study furthers our understanding of the racial and ethnic differences in the prevalence of DSM‐IV disorders among older adults and the correlates of those disorders. It highlights the importance of examining both between‐group and within‐group differences in disorders and the complexity of the mechanisms associated with differences across groups. Findings from this study underscore the need for future research that more clearly delineates subgroup differences and similarities. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5305149 Mon, 10 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5305149 Clinical and sociodemographic factors in a sample of older subjects experiencing depressive symptoms http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5305147&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2803 Conclusions: Consistent with previous reports, lower education, lack of physical activity, and CFI were significantly associated with higher frequencies of CSDS. Further investigations are necessary to clarify the occurrence of depression and possible modifiable factors in developing countries such as Brazil. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5305147 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5305147 Depression and frailty in later life: a synthetic review http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5297614&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2807 ConclusionsA number of empirical studies support for a bidirectional association between depression and frailty in later life. Extant studies have not adequately examined this relationship among men or racial/ethnic minorities, nor has the potential role of antidepressant medications been explored. An interdisciplinary approach to the study of geriatric syndromes such as late‐life depression and frailty may promote cross‐fertilization of ideas leading to novel conceptualization of intervention strategies to promote health and functioning in later life. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5297614 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5297614 A review of the effects of memantine on clinical progression in Alzheimer's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5274726&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2788 ConclusionsThese findings provide evidence for the benefits of memantine, either alone or in combination with a ChEI, in slowing clinical progression in AD, and indicate that early treatment initiation may maximise clinical success. The benefits of memantine increase over time, allowing patients to remain independent for longer, alleviating caregiver burden and delaying institutionalisation. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5274726 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5274726 Cognitive and behavioural predictors of survival in Alzheimer disease: results from a sample of treated patients in a tertiary‐referral memory clinic http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261730&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2795 ConclusionsAt diagnosis, in addition to the anticipated impact of age and gender, the presence of psychotic symptoms and poor performance on paired‐associate learning are also indicators of poor prognosis. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261730 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 08:53:57 +0100 5261730 Impairments in life quality among clients in geriatric home care: associations with depressive and anxiety symptoms http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5274727&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2791 ConclusionsThese results indicate that depressive and anxiety symptoms demonstrate negative associations with life quality among older adults in home care and highlight the importance of developing community‐based programs to assess and treat depressive and anxiety symptoms among home care clients. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5274727 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5274727 Relationship between symptoms of depression and agitation in nursing home residents with dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261731&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2800 ConclusionThese results indicate that depression may be the most common factor associated with agitation in nursing home residents with dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261731 Wed, 28 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261731 Barriers to and facilitators for the use of an evidence‐based occupational therapy guideline for older people with dementia and their carers http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261734&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2782 ConclusionsThis study generates knowledge for applying innovations in health care settings. Improvement of the OTs' knowledge and self‐confidence is needed for using the guideline. We expect that more competent OTs will motivate their physicians and managers to use this successful COTiD intervention. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261734 Tue, 27 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261734 Letter on Shahidi et al. (2011): “Laughter Yoga versus group exercise program in elderly depressed women: A randomized controlled trial” I — First things first! Caveats in research on “Laughter Yoga” http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261733&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2793 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261733 Tue, 27 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261733 Subjective memory complaints in community dwelling healthy older people: the influence of brain and psychopathology http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261732&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2794 ConclusionBoth SMC and white matter disease were common. SMC were associated with a history of depression or anxiety but not with white matter disease. Evaluation for a history of depression and anxiety in people with SMC is supported by these findings. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261732 Tue, 27 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261732 Self‐perception of aging and acute medical events in chronically institutionalized middle‐aged and older persons with schizophrenia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5251476&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2798 ConclusionsPhysical vulnerabilities may not be sufficient to explain the development of acute medical events in late‐life schizophrenia. How individuals perceive their aging process, which is expected to regulate health behavior and help‐seeking, may be an even more important factor. Further research should investigate whether such self‐perceptions, which are probably rooted in stereotypes about aging socialized early in life, are modifiable in this population. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5251476 Sun, 25 Sep 2011 21:44:43 +0100 5251476 Group‐based trajectories of depressive symptoms and the predictors in the older population http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5238976&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2796 DiscussionOlder females may experience more emotional fluctuation than male elderly, thus changes in psychosocial health for female elderly need to be considered by health professionals and families. Social support and social participation are protective against depressive symptoms for the higher‐level trajectory groups, and older men, in particular, are more sensitive to these two social‐health‐related variables. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5238976 Thu, 22 Sep 2011 10:43:21 +0100 5238976 A multicentre community‐based study of dementia cases and subcases in older people in China—the GMS‐AGECAT prevalence and socio‐economic correlates http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5238977&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2767 ConclusionsPeople in China have a higher prevalence of dementia than previously reported. Its U‐shaped relationship with income and the excess subcases prevalence predicates a significant burden of disease, both now and for the future, suggesting preventive strategy for dementia in China. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5238977 Wed, 21 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5238977 Neuropsychiatric symptoms in geriatric patients admitted to skilled nursing facilities in nursing homes for rehabilitation after stroke: a longitudinal multicenter study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5238978&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2781 ConclusionsThe findings suggest that NPS should be optimally treated to improve outcome of rehabilitation. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5238978 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5238978 Change in cognitive functioning in depressed older adults following treatment with sertraline or nortriptyline http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5227095&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2783 ConclusionsUnexpectedly, nortriptyline responders showed no improvement in verbal learning as compared with patients treated with sertraline or nortriptyline non‐responders. However, given the small sample sizes and number of statistical tests (potential for type 1 error), replication is warranted. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5227095 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 02:07:02 +0100 5227095 Anxious symptoms and cognitive function in non‐demented older adults: an inverse relationship http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5227097&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2785 ConclusionThis study demonstrates that subthreshold anxiety symptoms and cognitive functioning are significantly related even among generally healthy older adults whose cognitive ability and severity of anxious symptoms are within broad normal limits. These findings have implications both for clinical care of older patients, as well as for cognitive research studies utilizing this population. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5227097 Thu, 15 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5227097 Visual functioning and quality of life among the older people in Hong Kong http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5227096&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2789 ConclusionApparent association was found between visual functions and HRQOL among older community in Hong Kong. In addition to visual acuity, contrast sensitivity is also important, so eye care should also cover. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5227096 Thu, 15 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5227096 Occurrence and risk factors of mild cognitive impairment in the older Chinese population: a 3‐year follow‐up study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5227099&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2768 ConclusionsThese results suggest that in the older elderly, prevention and early treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases may be effective in lowering the risk of MCI. MCI is a high risk factor for dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5227099 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5227099 Associations of serotonergic genes with poststroke emotional incontinence http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5227098&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2787 ConclusionsStroke patients with 5‐HTTLPR s allele had higher susceptibility to PSEI, which underlines the potential role of serotonergic pathways in its etiology. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5227098 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5227098 Fibrinogen and cognitive function in very old non‐demented men http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5210030&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2659 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5210030 Mon, 12 Sep 2011 23:46:40 +0100 5210030 Survival of patients with incident dementia who had a pre‐existing psychiatric disorder: a population‐based 7‐year follow‐up study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5210029&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2764 ConclusionsThe comorbidity of psychiatric disorders and dementia resulted in shorter survival compared with that reported for patients with dementia only. These findings can be used for prognosis for patients, caregivers, and service providers. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5210029 Mon, 12 Sep 2011 23:44:14 +0100 5210029 Engagement in leisure activities and benzodiazepine use in a French community‐dwelling elderly population http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5184852&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2773 ConclusionLow engagement in stimulating activities and high engagement in sedentary activities were associated with recent benzodiazepine use. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5184852 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5184852 The prevalence, incidence and risk factors for delirium in Dutch nursing homes and residential care homes http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5163296&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2770 ConclusionThe prevalence and incidence of delirium was high in both nursing homes and residential care homes. More focus on modifiable risk factors such as the use of restraints in nursing homes and fall incidents in residential care homes may help to prevent delirium. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5163296 Sat, 27 Aug 2011 16:16:06 +0100 5163296 Screening for cognitive impairment in older general hospital patients: comparison of the Six‐Item Cognitive Impairment Test with the Mini‐Mental State Examination http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5163297&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2776 Conclusions: Diagnostic accuracy of the 6CIT was high. As the 6CIT is not sensitive to educational level, does not require advanced language skills, only takes a few minutes to administer and is very easy to use, it appears to be a suitable screening instrument for cognitive impairment in older patients in the general hospital. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5163297 Fri, 26 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5163297 Efficacy of memantine in delaying clinical worsening in Alzheimer's disease (AD): responder analyses of nine clinical trials with patients with moderate to severe AD http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5163299&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2766 ConclusionsTreatment with memantine delays clinical worsening in patients with moderate to severe AD when compared with placebo. This effect was seen in single domains (cognition, functional abilities and clinical global impression) as well as in the combination of these domains. The consistent results prove the beneficial effects of memantine in moderate to severe AD patients. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5163299 Wed, 24 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5163299 Relationship between apathy and diffusion tensor imaging metrics of the brain in Alzheimer's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5163300&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2779 ConclusionsApathy in AD is associated with impaired white matter integrity in the anterior cingulate and medial thalamus. These results reinforce the confluence of evidence from other investigational modalities in implicating limbic dysfunction and related neuronal circuits in the neurobiology of apathy in AD. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5163300 Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5163300 Care at the end of life for people with dementia living in a care home: a qualitative study of staff experience and attitudes http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5163301&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2772 ConclusionThe staff require education and support about discussing and implementing plans around care at the end of life in dementia and about cultural issues around death to improve practice. This would enable the staff to implement advance care plans, knowing that they will be supported. Education would encompass communicating the complicated, unpredictable path of dementia near the time of death explicitly but sensitively, including recognising that people often do not hear difficult messages and are unable to take on large quantities of information at once. The staff need to know about the resident's religious and cultural ideas as well as ritual practice. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5163301 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5163301 Depressive disorders, WPA Series evidence and experience in psychiatry, 3rd edn. By Herrman Helen, Maj Mario, Sartorius Norman. World Psychiatric Association, 2009. ISBN: 978‐0‐470‐98720‐9. Hardcover. Price: US $100. 358 pages http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5132916&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2629 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5132916 Tue, 16 Aug 2011 23:15:52 +0100 5132916 Reliability of the Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale (RUDAS) via video conferencing http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5132915&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2658 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5132915 Tue, 16 Aug 2011 23:15:49 +0100 5132915 A group music intervention using percussion instruments with familiar music to reduce anxiety and agitation of institutionalized older adults with dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5110536&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2761 ConclusionsAnxiety and agitation are common in older adults with dementia and have been reported by caregivers as challenging care problems. An innovative group music intervention using percussion instruments with familiar music as a cost‐effective approach has the potential to reduce anxiety and improve psychological well‐being of those with dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5110536 Sun, 07 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5110536 Restless legs syndrome in older people: a community‐based study on its prevalence and association with major depressive disorder in older Korean adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5110535&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2754 ConclusionRestless legs syndrome might be a risk factor for major depressive disorder in older Koreans. Future investigations should focus on the causality and mechanism underlying the relationship between RLS and major depressive disorder. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5110535 Sun, 07 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5110535 Cost‐effectiveness of memantine in moderate and severe Alzheimer's disease in Norway http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5110534&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2755 ConclusionsThe model suggests that memantine prolongs time to FTC for no additional cost to the healthcare system and society. It can be regarded as a cost‐effective choice in the management of moderate and severe Alzheimer's disease. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5110534 Sun, 31 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5110534 Cognitive and clinical outcomes of homocysteine‐lowering B‐vitamin treatment in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5053631&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2758 ConclusionIn this small intervention trial, B vitamins appear to slow cognitive and clinical decline in people with MCI, in particular in those with elevated homocysteine. Further trials are needed to see if this treatment will slow or prevent conversion from MCI to dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5053631 Sat, 23 Jul 2011 17:13:36 +0100 5053631 Improving recognition of late life anxiety disorders in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition: observations and recommendations of the Advisory Committee to the Lifespan Disorders Work Group http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5040768&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2752 ConclusionsDSM5 should provide guidelines for the thorough assessment of avoidance, excessiveness, and comorbid conditions (e.g., depression, medical illness, cognitive impairment) in anxious older adults. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5040768 Wed, 20 Jul 2011 18:13:59 +0100 5040768 Age differences in symptom expression in patients with major depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5040769&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2759 ConclusionsThere are age differences in symptom endorsement between younger/middle‐aged and older patients with major depression. The data, however, did not identify a symptom profile unique to late‐life depression. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5040769 Mon, 18 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5040769 A stepped care relapse prevention program for depression in older people: a randomized controlled trial http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5040772&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2756 ConclusionsIn this study, SCP was not more effective in preventing relapse than CAU. Watchful waiting may harmfully delay actual preventive treatment. Prevention as an integral part of regular treatment might lead to higher participation rates. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5040772 Sun, 17 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5040772 Subjective memory impairment in older adults: aetiology, salience and help seeking http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5040771&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2760 ConclusionSubjective memory impairment is common and appears to have functional and/or emotional significance for many older people. However, very few appear to seek medical attention for this symptom, which has implications for wider policy regarding prompt assessment and diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5040771 Sun, 17 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5040771 Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the neuropsychiatric inventory in mainland China http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5040770&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2757 ConclusionThis Chinese version of NPI is a reliable and valid tool for measuring neuropsychiatric disturbances in patients with AD. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5040770 Sun, 17 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5040770 Short‐term safety and pharmacokinetic profile of asenapine in older patients with psychosis http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5031239&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2737 ConclusionsDespite 12–30% increases in asenapine Cmax and AUC0−12 in older patients compared with previously published findings in younger schizophrenia patients, possibly as a result of slower drug clearance, asenapine was generally well tolerated during both dose‐escalation schedules. No dose adjustment appears to be necessary in older patients. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5031239 Sat, 16 Jul 2011 17:20:40 +0100 5031239 Prevalence and clinical correlates of restless legs syndrome among psychogeriatric patients http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5021665&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2674 ConclusionsRLS is a frequent condition in psychogeriatric patients, especially among those with depression, and is commonly underdiagnosed and undertreated. Clinicians should routinely ask for RLS symptoms when assessing their patients in their regular clinical practice. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5021665 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 17:34:28 +0100 5021665 The clinical dementia rating scale could be helpful in differentiating frontotemporal dementia from Alzheimer's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010550&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2555 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010550 Sat, 09 Jul 2011 20:40:49 +0100 5010550 Unrecognized medical disorders among older patients in psychiatric emergency service http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010549&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2673 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010549 Sat, 09 Jul 2011 20:40:48 +0100 5010549 Homocysteine in Alzheimer's disease: role of dietary folate, vitamin B6 and B12 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010548&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2666 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010548 Sat, 09 Jul 2011 20:40:48 +0100 5010548 Longitudinal stability of subsyndromal symptoms of depression in individuals with mild cognitive impairment: relationship to conversion to dementia after 3 years http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010547&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2713 ConclusionsSSD in MCI participants largely consist of cognitive symptoms and activity limitations, and the stability of SSD over time differentiated the MCI groups better than baseline endorsement of symptoms. However, the only significant predictor of conversion to dementia was increased endorsement of memory problems, which likely represents insight into cognitive problems more than depressive symptomatology in MCI individuals. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010547 Sat, 09 Jul 2011 20:39:15 +0100 5010547 A randomized controlled trial of a Functioning Improvement Tool home‐visit program and its effect on cognitive function in older persons http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5000003&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2753 ConclusionsOur FIT home‐visit program improved MMSE scores in older participants with mild cognitive decline. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5000003 Sun, 03 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5000003 Two‐year effects of an interdisciplinary intervention on recovery following hip fracture in older Taiwanese with cognitive impairment http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5000002&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2750 ConclusionsCognitively impaired individuals benefited from our interdisciplinary intervention by improving their walking ability and physical function during the first 2 years following discharge. Specific strategies on fall prevention following hip fracture need to be further developed for cognitively impaired individuals. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5000002 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5000002 The Fear of Alzheimer's Disease Scale: a new measure designed to assess anticipatory dementia in older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4986908&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2747 ConclusionThe FADS is a reliable and valid instrument and is the first of its kind available to directly address anticipatory dementia among a general population of older adults. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4986908 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4986908 Biomarkers in dementia with Lewy bodies: a review http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4986907&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2749 ConclusionSeveral potential biomarkers have shown good diagnostic accuracy for DLB, but apart from FP‐CIT SPECT, there is now a need for larger clinical multi‐site studies, as well as for studies with pathological verification of diagnosis, before their use could be recommended for routine clinical practice. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4986907 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4986907 Medication management—the missing link in dementia interventions http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4978178&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2745 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4978178 Wed, 29 Jun 2011 17:55:29 +0100 4978178 Instruments for comprehensive needs assessment in individuals with cognitive complaints, mild cognitive impairment or dementia: a systematic review http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4938735&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2724 ConclusionsEven though a wide range of needs assessment instruments is available, most instruments assess the needs of individuals with subjective cognitive impairment, mild cognitive impairment and dementia on a general level rather than on a more concrete level that may serve better to inform interventions for this growing population. In addition, we suggest basing the development of instruments firmly on an adequate theoretical framework and standardised procedural guidelines. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4938735 Sat, 18 Jun 2011 17:34:42 +0100 4938735 Treatment‐related alteration of cortisol predicts change in neuropsychological function during acute treatment of late‐life anxiety disorder http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4938737&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2732 ConclusionSerotonin‐reuptake inhibitor‐induced alteration in circulating cortisol during treatment of generalized anxiety disorder predicted changes in immediate and delayed memory. This finding suggests a novel treatment strategy in late‐life anxiety disorders: targeting hypothalamic–pituitary– adrenal axis dysfunction to improve memory. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4938737 Thu, 16 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4938737 Evaluation of a virtual reality‐based memory training programme for Hong Kong Chinese older adults with questionable dementia: a pilot study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4938736&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2746 ConclusionThe use of VR seems to be acceptable for older adults with questionable dementia. Further study on the effect of educational background and memory training modality (visual, auditory) is warranted. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4938736 Thu, 16 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4938736 Association between participant‐identified problems and depression severity in problem‐solving therapy for low‐income homebound older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4886258&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2741 ConclusionThe study findings provide insights into the problems that low‐income, depressed homebound individuals bring to their PST sessions. It was not clear if family conflict or other relationship issues contributed to their depression or vice versa, but it appears that PST may have contributed to alleviating depressive symptoms associated with these issues. Precarious living/housing situations appeared to have had a serious depressogenic effect and could not be easily resolved within a short time frame of the PST process, as these issues required formal support. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4886258 Thu, 02 Jun 2011 16:15:26 +0100 4886258 The accuracy of family physicians' dementia diagnoses at different stages of dementia: a systematic review http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4878127&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2726 ConclusionMany individuals with dementia are not recognised or not diagnosed as such; particularly mild dementia is under‐diagnosed. Collaboration within primary care and education focussing both on knowledge and attitude are recommended to improve the accuracy of family physicians' dementia diagnosis. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4878127 Mon, 30 May 2011 17:18:05 +0100 4878127 Association of grip strength with dementia in a Korean older population http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4873718&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2742 ConclusionsReduced grip strength was independently associated with dementia in a Korean older population. This association was partially influenced by BMI. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4873718 Sat, 28 May 2011 18:20:24 +0100 4873718 Subtle cognitive impairment in elders with Mini‐Mental State Examination scores within the ‘normal’ range http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4873719&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2736 ConclusionsThe pattern of performance on the SCIT varied in a systematic way, depending on the MMSE subtest in which the errors were made, raising the possibility that there may be different subtypes of subtle cognitive impairment within the ostensibly normal population of older persons. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4873719 Thu, 26 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4873719 Semantic organizational strategy predicts verbal memory and remission rate of geriatric depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4865052&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2743 ConclusionsEffective semantic strategy use at baseline on a verbal list learning task by older depressed patients was associated with higher rates of remission with antidepressant treatment. This result provides support for previous findings indicating that measures of executive functioning at baseline are useful in predicting antidepressant response. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4865052 Thu, 26 May 2011 17:17:10 +0100 4865052 Staging of the cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease: insights from a detailed neuropsychological investigation of mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4865055&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2738 ConclusionsThis progressive pattern of cognitive deficits fits with the known pathological staging of AD, and the data further highlight the relative rarity of pure amnestic MCI. These results indicate that any neuropsychological test battery used to assess patients with MCI should include language and semantic memory tests in addition to typical episodic memory tests, as changes within this domain might be a sensitive indication of incipient AD. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4865055 Tue, 24 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4865055 Alcohol diagnoses among older Tennessee Medicare beneficiaries: race and gender differences http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4865054&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2740 ConclusionsMany encounters with the medical system result in missed opportunities to identify and treat alcohol disorders, a significant risk factor among older adults. Alcoholism both triggers and exacerbates many chronic conditions among older adults. The earlier in the disease trajectory the more of these conditions could be prevented or more efficiently managed, resulting in substantial savings in health care costs. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4865054 Tue, 24 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4865054 Association between the prevalence of depression and age in a large representative German sample of people aged 53 to 80 years http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4865053&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2728 ConclusionsThe prevalence of depression in the elderly seems to be associated with the age category. Adjusted odds ratios showed that people aged 60 and older had lower chances of being depressive than people aged 53 to 59 years. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4865053 Tue, 24 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4865053 Plasma homocysteine, brain imaging and cognition in older patients with mental illness http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4806861&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2734 ConclusionThe relation between plasma tHcy and cognition is not mediated by cerebrovascular disease as evaluated by pathological CT findings. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4806861 Wed, 11 May 2011 17:49:13 +0100 4806861 Post‐stroke delirium in relation to dementia and long‐term mortality http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4806866&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2733 BackgroundDelirium is a frequent post‐stroke complication that compromises effective rehabilitation and has been associated with poor outcome. We aimed to investigate whether delirium is associated with increased risk of post‐stroke dementia and long‐term mortality once confounding is taken into account.MethodsThe study comprised 263 consecutive acute ischemic stroke patients aged 55–85 years admitted to the emergency department of a university hospital. The cohort included three‐month survivors followed up for 10 years. The diagnosis of post‐stroke delirium during the first 7 days after stroke was based on the DSM‐IV criteria.FindingsOf all the patients, 50 (19.0%) were diagnosed with delirium. Low education, pre‐stroke cognitive decline, and severe stroke indicated ... International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4806866 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4806866 Why don't older adults with subjective memory complaints seek help? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4806865&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2731 ConclusionsThe results suggest that beliefs about memory, rather than objective cognitive impairment, are associated with the decision to seek help for SMCs. The findings suggest that providing education regarding memory problems, in particular challenging causal attributions, may help to encourage help‐seeking in people with SMCs and improve care in the early stages of dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4806865 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4806865 Apolipoprotein E genotype‐specific short‐term cognitive benefits of treatment with the antihypertensive nilvadipine in Alzheimer's patients—an open‐label trial http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4806864&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2735 ConclusionIn this open‐label trial, among APOE ε4 non‐carriers, we observed stabilization of cognition and improvement in executive function among treated individuals compared with non‐treated individuals. Among APOE ε4 carriers, cognitive stabilization was evident for treated individuals whereas a cognitive decline was observed in non‐treated individuals. These findings provide additional evidence for potential therapeutic efficacy of nilvadipine in treating AD and warrant further investigation. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4806864 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4806864 Caregiver burden, health utilities, and institutional service use in Alzheimer's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4806863&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2730 ConclusionCaregiver support interventions should be offered to individuals caring for less‐advanced AD patients. Otherwise, healthy patients may be at increased risk for institutionalization when caregivers experience high levels of burden. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4806863 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4806863 Effects of non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drug treatments on cognitive decline vary by phase of pre‐clinical Alzheimer disease: findings from the randomized controlled Alzheimer's Disease Anti‐inflammatory Prevention Trial http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4806862&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2723 ConclusionsOur results appeared statistically robust but provided some unexpected contrasts in effects of different treatments at different times. Naproxen may attenuate cognitive decline in slow decliners while accelerating decline in fast decliners. Celecoxib appeared to have similar effects at first but then attenuated change in fast decliners. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4806862 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4806862 ‘Keeping your brain active’: the activities of people aged 50–65 years http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4772068&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2708 ConclusionThe findings indicate that dementia prevention motivates activities perceived to keep the brain active, despite there being a virtual absence of scientific evidence showing that the desired effects will follow. Given the existence of evidence suggesting that other activities, particularly physical exercise, may be more important and the possibility that stress itself may promote the development of dementia, further research is urgently needed. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4772068 Mon, 02 May 2011 17:17:03 +0100 4772068 Person‐centred care and job satisfaction of caregivers in nursing homes: a systematic review of the impact of different forms of person‐centred care on various dimensions of job satisfaction http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4772069&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2719 ConclusionsTaking into account the fair‐to‐moderate quality of the studies included, it is concluded that there are limited indications that person‐centred care has a positive effect on a number of dimensions of caregivers' job satisfaction. Further study is required to expand and to support these tentative conclusions. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4772069 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4772069 Posttraumatic stress disorder in older adults: an overview of characteristics and treatment approaches http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4759667&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2725 ConclusionGiven the limited empirical evidence, caution is warranted in generalizing the reported findings. Nevertheless, it is possible to draw a number of conclusions concerning the characteristics and treatment of PTSD in older adults. Further research is needed to better understand the various presentations of PTSD in late life and to validate and improve the effectiveness of available treatment approaches. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4759667 Thu, 28 Apr 2011 16:22:11 +0100 4759667 Prevalence and risk factors of depressive symptoms in latest life—results of the Leipzig Longitudinal Study of the Aged (LEILA 75+) http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4755332&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2718 DiscussionBecause depressive symptoms are common in oldest age and associated with broad categories of risk factors, latest‐life depression represents an important public health issue. Employment of comprehensive geriatric assessment to ascertain depressive symptoms and its concomitants could help to improve treatment success. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4755332 Wed, 27 Apr 2011 17:11:40 +0100 4755332 Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms in Chinese older adults: a population‐based study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4759671&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2721 ConclusionsThe present study found a higher prevalence of depression in the Chinese older population compared with those reported two decades ago. Family support and health status were the most significant protective factors for depression in Chinese older adults. Traditional Chinese culture, which values family significantly and contributed to the previously reported lower prevalence rate, changed dramatically, which may explain the current higher prevalence. In addition to the deterioration of family support, the worsening of health status is another significant factor. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4759671 Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4759671 Tolerability of extended‐release quetiapine fumarate compared with immediate‐release quetiapine fumarate in older patients with Alzheimer's disease with symptoms of psychosis and/or agitation: a randomised, double‐blind, parallel‐group study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4759670&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2720 ConclusionQuetiapine XR dosed up to 300 mg/day was generally well tolerated, with a similar profile to that of quetiapine IR. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4759670 Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4759670 Discharge diagnosis and comorbidity profile in hospitalized older patients with dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4759669&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2722 ConclusionsAmong older patients, dementia was associated with higher rate of admissions to hospital and mortality. Discharge diagnoses were sensibly different according to the presence of dementia; in particular, a greater load and a different kind of comorbidity were observed in demented patients. On the whole, our data suggest that the adequate management of demented outpatients might help to reduce hospitalization. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4759669 Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4759669 Association of saliva 3‐methoxy‐4‐hydroxyphenylglycol levels and a later depressive state in older subjects living in a rural community: 3‐year follow‐up study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4759668&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2729 ConclusionThese data indicate that high sMHPG levels at time A could be associated with a later depressive state in older men living in a community. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4759668 Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4759668 Ageing in people with autistic spectrum disorder http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4755333&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2711 ConclusionsThe need for new initiatives in research into ageing in ASD is urgent. Apart from a growing care crisis, the prospect of understanding brain ageing in this population may bring potential rewards beyond immediate clinical need given the precedent of Down syndrome. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4755333 Tue, 26 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4755333 Personalised caregiver support: effectiveness of psychosocial interventions in subgroups of caregivers of people with dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4749259&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2694 ConclusionsThis study gives a first overview of successful psychosocial interventions in subgroups of caregivers of people with dementia. It makes clear that until now, relatively little research has been done into subgroups of these caregivers. It also suggests that more research is needed to better understand which psychosocial interventions are effective for specific subgroups of caregivers of people with dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4749259 Tue, 26 Apr 2011 15:00:01 +0100 4749259 Assessment and treatment of behavior problems in dementia in nursing home residents: a comparison of the approaches of physicians, psychologists, and nurse practitioners http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4749260&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2699 ConclusionAwareness of similarities and differences in the approaches of different health professionals can facilitate interdisciplinary interaction in providing care for dementia‐associated behavior problems in nursing home residents. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4749260 Sun, 24 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4749260 Do medically unexplained somatic symptoms predict depression in older Chinese? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4720550&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2692 ConclusionOlder Chinese with depression were more likely to have multiple medically unexplained somatic symptoms, particularly fatigue, insomnia, loss of appetite and gastro‐intestinal problems. Health care professionals need to be aware of this pattern of somatization and take active steps to rule out any underlying psychological etiology. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4720550 Sat, 16 Apr 2011 18:14:20 +0100 4720550 Cultural adaptation of evidence‐based practice utilizing an iterative stakeholder process and theoretical framework: problem solving therapy for Chinese older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4720552&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2698 ConclusionsPST, as a non‐emotion‐focused, evidence‐based intervention, is a good fit for depressed Chinese elderly. Through an iterative stakeholder process of cultural adaptation, several culturally‐specific modifications were applied to PST to create the PST‐COA manual. PST‐COA preserves core therapeutic PST elements but includes cultural adaptations in therapeutic framework and key administration and content areas that ensure greater applicability and effectiveness for the Chinese elderly community. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4720552 Fri, 15 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4720552 Comorbidity and the rate of cognitive decline in patients with Alzheimer dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4720551&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2670 ConclusionsIn this group of patients with AD, comorbidity increased the rate of cognitive decline. Considering comorbidity instead of focusing on separate conditions may be more helpful in managing AD. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4720551 Fri, 15 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4720551 Clinicians as recruiters to dementia trials: lessons from the EVIDEM‐E project http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4710770&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2671 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4710770 Thu, 14 Apr 2011 17:43:18 +0100 4710770 Apathy associated with a unilateral globus pallidus lesion: a case report http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4710769&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2563 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4710769 Thu, 14 Apr 2011 17:43:17 +0100 4710769 Psychology of Aging. By Martin Orrell. Aimee Spector University College London UK, Ashgate Publishing Ltd, Surrey England, hard back edition, 2009. Pages: 1–406. http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4687202&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2617 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4687202 Fri, 08 Apr 2011 16:56:14 +0100 4687202 A case of late‐life onset mania during Varenicline assisted smoking cessation http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4687201&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2615 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4687201 Fri, 08 Apr 2011 16:56:14 +0100 4687201 Depressive disorders in dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4687200&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2567 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4687200 Fri, 08 Apr 2011 16:56:13 +0100 4687200 Psychological resilience in young and older adults http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4687197&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2712 ConclusionsThese results highlight the importance of maintaining resilience‐related coping skills in both young and older adults but indicate that different psychological processes underlie resilience across the lifespan. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4687197 Fri, 08 Apr 2011 16:55:22 +0100 4687197 ‘Doing things differently’—working towards distributed responsibility within memory assessment services http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4687199&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2716 ConclusionsIn this study, structured initial assessment by AHP's working in a Memory Assessment Service was shown to be an accurate method of determining a diagnosis of cognitive impairment, when compared with formal MDT judgment. It is suggested that such distributed responsibility affords a viable option for the future detection of early dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4687199 Tue, 05 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4687199 Risk factors for the late‐onset psychoses: a systematic review of cohort studies http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4687198&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2702 ConclusionsDespite the methodological limitations of the studies included in this review, there is some evidence from cohort studies that history of psychotic symptoms, cognitive problems, poor physical health, visual impairment, and negative life events are risk factors for late‐onset psychosis. More long‐term follow‐up studies are needed to confirm these findings. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4687198 Tue, 05 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4687198 Carer burden in apathy and impulse control disorders in Parkinson's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4672144&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2704 ConclusionPD‐related behaviour disturbances, such as apathy and ICDs, as well as psychiatric complications, have significant negative implications for burden of care. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4672144 Mon, 04 Apr 2011 17:35:29 +0100 4672144 Coping with health stresses and remission from late‐life depression in primary care: a two‐year prospective study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4654735&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2706 Conclusion: Interventions that encourage disengagement from unattainable health goals may promote remission from depression in older, primary care patients. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4654735 Wed, 30 Mar 2011 16:50:25 +0100 4654735 Predictors of outcome of pharmacological and psychological treatment of late‐life panic disorder with agoraphobia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4654736&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2700 Conclusions: In late‐life agoraphobic panic disorder, chronological age has no impact on treatment modality outcome. In older patients with a late disease onset or shorter duration of illness, CBT is to be preferred over paroxetine, whereas paroxetine might be the treatment of choice for older people with an early onset and short duration of illness. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4654736 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4654736 The Oxford specialist handbook in psychiatry series—Old age psychiatry. By Bart Sheehan, Salman Karim and Alistair Burns. Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP 2009 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645482&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2515 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645482 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 16:52:35 +0100 4645482 The ethics of caring for older people (2nd edn). By British Medical Association. Wiley‐Blackwell, 2009. Pages: 136 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645481&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2502 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645481 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 16:52:35 +0100 4645481 A meta‐analysis of studies comparing the effectiveness of three cognitive screening tests in the detection of dementia populations http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645480&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2636 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645480 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 16:52:34 +0100 4645480 Towards development of drugs targeting both amyloid and tau pathologies of Alzheimer's disease http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645479&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2543 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645479 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 16:52:34 +0100 4645479 Emotional distress, physical illness and functional impairment in community dwelling older adults in South Eastern Nigeria—a report from the 1066 group http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645478&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2528 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645478 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 16:52:33 +0100 4645478 Prevalence of depression and depressive symptoms among older Japanese people: comorbidity of mild cognitive impairment and depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645476&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2715 ConclusionsThe prevalence of depression in our subjects seems to be similar with that of previous studies. MCI was more prevalent in subjects with depression than those with normal mood. Individuals with depression showed no particular association with any of the four MCIs. Given that depression and MCI are often associated with each other and that MCI is a predictor for development of dementia, the risk of developing dementia in the depressed older people with coexisting MCI should be acknowledged. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645476 Tue, 29 Mar 2011 16:51:40 +0100 4645476 Neuropsychological screening performance and the association with activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living in dementia: baseline and 18‐ to 24‐month follow‐up http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4645477&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2709 ConclusionsAt baseline, neuropsychological function is associated with IADL but not ADL. At follow‐up, the association between neuropsychological function and IADL diminishes, and associations between neuropsychiatric disturbances and IADL emerge. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4645477 Mon, 28 Mar 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4645477 The prevalence of dementia and depression in Taiwanese institutionalized leprosy patients, and the effectiveness evaluation of reminiscence therapy—a longitudinal, single‐blind, randomized control study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4617313&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2707 Conclusions: The prevalence of dementia and depression in long‐term institutionalized older leprosy patients in Taiwan is high. Reminiscence group therapy has been confirmed effective on depression in this population, but its effectiveness on cognitive function requires further verification. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4617313 Tue, 22 Mar 2011 17:44:44 +0100 4617313 The influence of psychological, social and contextual factors on the expression and measurement of awareness in early‐stage dementia: testing a biopsychosocial model http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4617314&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2705 Conclusions: The findings support the relevance of a biopsychosocial approach to understanding the factors that influence unawareness of impairment in dementia. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4617314 Mon, 21 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4617314 Ascertaining dementia‐related outcomes for deceased or proxy‐dependent participants: an overview of the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study supplemental case ascertainment protocol http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4607131&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2714 Conclusions: Although proxy interviews were successful in reducing biases in estimated incidence rates and risk factor relationships, it is unlikely that they will fully eliminate many biases. Proxy‐based assessments are necessary in longer term studies to reduce undercounting of dementia cases and to characterize risk factor relationships. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4607131 Fri, 18 Mar 2011 17:19:43 +0100 4607131 Decision making in patients affected by severe dementia and pneumonia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4596440&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2554 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4596440 Wed, 16 Mar 2011 17:28:39 +0100 4596440 Cognitive impairment and psychopharmacological treatment: a drug utilization study in the emergency department http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4596439&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2637 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4596439 Wed, 16 Mar 2011 17:28:39 +0100 4596439 Is there any difference between the findings of clock drawing tests if the clocks show different times? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4596438&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2501 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4596438 Wed, 16 Mar 2011 17:28:38 +0100 4596438 The effect of horticultural activities on agitation in nursing home residents with dementia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4596437&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2493 (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4596437 Wed, 16 Mar 2011 17:28:38 +0100 4596437 Dispositional optimism and loneliness in older men http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4562188&cid=s_33638_18_f&fid=33638&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1002%252Fgps.2701 Conclusions: Dispositional optimism is correlated to lower feelings of loneliness over time in older men, independently of depression or changes in social network. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (Source: International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4562188 Tue, 08 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4562188