MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'International Journal of Nursing Studies' source. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 21:54:38 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650406&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748912000156%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650406 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5650406 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599643&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748912000120%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599643 Sun, 01 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5599643 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599626&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911004688%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599626 Sun, 01 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5599626 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650419&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911004470%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease self-management must be a key focus internationally as the disease incidence increases. Collaborative care is required between patients and health providers in order facilitate patients in confident management of their condition. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650419 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5650419 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443205&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911004251%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443205 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 14:55:27 +0100 5443205 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599628&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911004202%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Patients’ preferences and expectations of chronic disease management were framed by a strongly biomedical discourse. Perceptions of nurse-led chronic disease management were often shaped by what was previously familiar to the patient. At a strategic level, autonomous nursing practice requires support and further promotion to wider society if there is to be a shift in societal expectation and trust in the nurse's role in chronic disease management. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599628 Thu, 17 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5599628 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650420&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003786%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes John Cutcliffe's guest editorial (Cutcliffe and Forster, 2010) proposes that the continuing competence requirements of some nursing regulatory bodies to safeguard the public have limited legitimacy or credibility. This is based on examples drawn from two regulatory jurisdictions, the United Kingdom and British Columbia. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650420 Mon, 31 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650420 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349937&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003828%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349937 Thu, 27 Oct 2011 02:32:46 +0100 5349937 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599627&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003750%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Trends in population aging, especially among the world's developed nations, are demonstrating unprecedented growth. Although there is some variation in the magnitude and rate of aging populations among nations, the overall number of older persons has tripled over the past 50 years and is expected to triple again midway through the twenty-first century (). This phenomenon has profound social, economic, and health implications, not least of which is that many persons in these societies will live longer, develop chronic illnesses, and utilize resources and services to maintain quality of life along the way. Nurses will be critical assets in this process, in helping older adults live independently in their homes or other community settings as well as in providing in-patient, rehabilitative, nu... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599627 Thu, 13 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599627 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349938&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003610%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Some months ago, and without fanfare, we published a revised ‘aims and scope’ statement for this journal on our website (http://www.elsevier.com/ijns). The quiet manner in which we launched this was not because the changes were insignificant: the opposite is true. They were a product of considerable debate amongst the editorial team and our editorial board, which occurred over a number of years. At the risk of sounding too grandiose, they represent something of a quiet revolution. At the heart of the change were our answers to the questions “what is the purpose of a nursing research journal” and, in particular, “what is this journal for?”. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349938 Mon, 10 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349938 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650416&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100335X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: The Scrub Practitioners’ List of Intraoperative Non-Technical Skills (SPLINTS) system is a new tool for training and assessing scrub practitioner (nurse, technician) behaviours during surgical operations.Objectives: The aim of the study was to test the psychometric properties including inter-rater reliability of the prototype SPLINTS behavioural rating system.Methods: Experienced scrub practitioners (n=34) attended a one-day session where they received background training in human factors and non-technical skills and were also trained to use the SPLINTS system. They then used SPLINTS to rate the scrub practitioners’ non-technical skill performance in seven standardized simulated, surgical scenarios.Results: Reliability, measured by within-group agreement (rwg) for... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650416 Wed, 05 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650416 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650417&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003567%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Dementia care professionals consider surveillance technology supplemental to physical restraints, rather than as an alternative. Improvement of devices and education of care professionals might increase the support for using surveillance technology as an alternative to physical restraints. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650417 Mon, 03 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650417 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650410&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003609%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Objective: Investigating the effectiveness of the Lively Legs program for promoting adherence with ambulant compression therapy and physical exercise as well as effects on leg ulcer recurrence.Design: A randomized controlled trial.Setting: Eleven outpatient clinics for dermatology in the Netherlands participated in the study.Patients: 184 patients attending the outpatient clinic with leg ulcers based dominantly on a venous aetiology. Randomization was stratified by centre, age, sex and aetiology (purely venous or mixed).Intervention: The intervention group received additionally to usual care, lifestyle counselling according to the Lively Legs program, the control group received care as usual. Patient behaviour on physical activity (IPAQ), adherence to compression therapy and woun... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650410 Fri, 30 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650410 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599640&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003373%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The mindfulness-based interventions are efficacious for alleviating depressive symptoms in adults with mental disorders. The interventions could be used in conjunction with other treatments in clinical settings. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599640 Fri, 30 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599640 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262863&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003476%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes In the light of global initiatives to improve patient safety and promotion of evidence based practice, health care workers are increasingly held accountable for the care they provide. Though the dominant focus is often on medical providers, nurses are not exempt. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262863 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 15:25:19 +0100 5262863 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262862&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003397%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262862 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 15:25:19 +0100 5262862 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650418&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003579%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Spousal caregivers of people with dementia can be encouraged toward more positive caregiving experiences through empathy-building interventions and enhanced understanding and acceptance of changes in the care recipient. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650418 Mon, 26 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650418 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650414&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003361%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The psychometric qualities of the EPCS were supported. However, further testing of the scale is needed to confirm its psychometric properties in a larger sample. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650414 Mon, 26 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650414 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650411&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003348%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This study has demonstrated safe patient outcomes with nurse led CVC insertion as compared with published data. Nurses who are formally trained and credentialed to insert CVCs can improve organisational efficiencies. This study adds to emerging data that developing clinical roles that focus on skills, procedural volume and competency can be a viable option in health care facilities. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650411 Mon, 26 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650411 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650408&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003312%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Patients awaiting cardiac surgery typically experience significant physical and psychological stress. However, although there is evidence that preoperative education interventions can lead to positive postoperative outcomes for surgical patients in general, less is known about the effectiveness among patients undergoing cardiac surgery, especially Chinese cardiac patients.Objectives: To determine whether a preoperative education intervention designed for Chinese cardiac patients can reduce anxiety and improve recovery.Design: Randomized controlled trial.Settings: Cardiac surgical wards of two public hospitals in Luoyang, China.Methods: 153 adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery were randomized into the trial, 77 to a usual care control group and 76 to preoperative ... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650408 Fri, 23 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650408 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650409&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003336%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: A cognitive behavioral intervention specifically designed for ethnic minority adolescent women with a history of abuse and sexually transmitted infection was effective for prevention of infection. These results provide evidence for development of evidence-based interventions for sexually transmitted infection/HIV. Implications include translation to community-clinic-based settings for prevention of adverse outcomes regarding sexual health of adolescent women. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650409 Thu, 22 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650409 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650413&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003300%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The Norwegian versions of the Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale and the Diabetes Distress Scale have satisfactory psychometric properties and can be used to map diabetes-related emotional distress for diagnostic or clinical use. The Diabetes Distress Scale also contributes to identifying sub-domains of distress and seems promising for use in clinical trials. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650413 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650413 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650412&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003282%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that the Spanish translation of the BSES-SF can be considered a valid and reliable measure of maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy in Spain. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650412 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650412 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599639&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003270%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: We found that a PSQI-T global score of 8 generates the best sensitivity and specificity for measuring sleep disturbance in cancer patients. The PSQI-T is a reliable, valid, and sensitive instrument for measuring sleep quality among Taiwanese cancer patients. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599639 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599639 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599632&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003269%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Methods of research on complex interventions have received increasing awareness in nursing and health care science. The British Medical Research Council's (MRC) framework on the development and evaluation of complex interventions has been widely applied. It does, however, not specifically support authors to comprehensively and transparently report their complex study to ensure interpretation of study results and replicability of the intervention. So far, no reporting criteria for the development and evaluation of complex interventions have been published.Based on the updated MRC framework and corresponding methodological literature, a set of criteria on the reporting and evaluation of complex interventions has been developed and reviewed by experts in the field. As a result, a cr... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599632 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599632 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443219&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003294%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This systematic review found that educational programs in dialysis have become more numerous and efficient, with a prevalence of assessment based on physiological outcomes. TPE is a global management method based on both the physiological and the psychological well-being of the patient. Studies that take into account both physiological and psychosocial variables are very useful for understanding the effects of TPE programs on dialysis patients. The review shows that nurses play an important role in TPE and that they require varied communicational, educational, animation and assessment skills. These positive effects are encouraging for nurses to stimulate the development of TPE programs for dialysis patients in their multidisciplinary teams. The nurse's role is important for the... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443219 Mon, 19 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443219 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599636&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002975%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The Physical Health Attitude Scale for mental health nurses (PHASe) is a first attempt to develop a valid and reliable measure of this important area. The initial development methods and its testing in a large sample provide indications of content and construct validity. Further testing in different samples and consequent refinement are necessary, however the PHASe appears to be a useful tool for measuring attitudes among this professional group and evaluating the effects of professional development. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599636 Wed, 07 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599636 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599638&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003014%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Aim: This paper describes the development and validation of the Revised Perioperative Competence Scale (PPCS-R).Background: There is a lack of a psychometrically tested sound self-assessment tools to measure nurses’ perceived competence in the operating room.Methods: Content validity was established by a panel of international experts and the original 98-item scale was pilot tested with 345 nurses in Queensland, Australia. Following the removal of several items, a national sample that included all 3209 nurses who were members of the Australian College of Operating Room Nurses was surveyed using the 94-item version. Psychometric testing assessed content validity using exploratory factor analysis, internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha, and construct validity using the “kn... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599638 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599638 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164600&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003221%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164600 Sat, 27 Aug 2011 19:02:09 +0100 5164600 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164599&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003038%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164599 Sat, 27 Aug 2011 19:02:09 +0100 5164599 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650407&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911003002%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes During the past decades, the nursing profession has succeeded in developing a substantial and distinctive body of knowledge, and in placing great emphasis on optimising the delivery of high quality patient care. Also, as healthcare has increased in complexity, various specialised areas of nursing practice have emerged, among which the provision of care to critically ill patients. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650407 Thu, 25 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650407 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443214&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100263X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study was designed for scale development.Methods: A preliminary version of the instrument was developed through a literature review and interviews with 10 oncology nurses; this version consisted of 42 items rated on a 3-point scale. Eight experts reviewed the questionnaire for content validity and consolidated 36 items. Data were collected from 342 oncology nurses in Korea. Exploratory factor analysis was performed, and reliability was assessed using Cronbach α values. Pearson correlation coefficients were used to test the concurrent validity.Results: Exploratory factor analysis revealed 17 items (4 factors), which account for 70.49% of the total variance. The 4 factors were (1) discomfort in providing sexual health care (7 items), (2) feeling uncertain about patient's acceptance (4 ... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443214 Mon, 22 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443214 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443206&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002963%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes In 2009, 50% of the world's population lived in cities, up from 43% in 1990 (), with nearly 70% projected to be urban residents in 2050. All of the expected population growth in the next four decades will occur in urban environments to yield a total of 6.3 billion city dwellers worldwide (). This extraordinary demographic shift will have a profound effect on human health () and present challenges to urban sustainability, which is defined as meeting “the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs” (). The three pillars of sustainability are the physical, economic, and social environments (). The importance of the physical environment – air, water, food supply, built environment, and climate, for example () – to sustainability ... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443206 Mon, 22 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443206 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599637&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002987%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The Arabic version Perceived Stress Scale showed an adequate reliability and validity. Therefore, the Arabic Perceived Stress Scale is considered a suitable instrument to assess perceived stress in Arabic people. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599637 Thu, 18 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599637 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599635&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002951%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Some care providers and patients differ in their interpretation of the postoperative NRS scores. A risk of overtreatment might arise when health care providers rigidly follow guidelines that prescribe strong analgesics for pain scores above 3 or 4 without probing the patient's preference for pharmacological treatment. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599635 Tue, 16 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599635 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599631&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002999%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Women do not perceive that they have ultimate control when it comes to the timing of childbearing. Health professionals and the media should be aware of the complex interplay of factors surrounding women's reasons for delaying childbearing. Sensitive information and support should be provided allowing for varying perceptions of risk status. Women may benefit from pre-conception education. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599631 Tue, 16 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599631 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443210&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002689%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Based on a large sample of patients from multiple centres throughout Germany results indicate, that there is a strong relationship between friction forces and superficial skin lesions and between pressure forces and deeper categories III and IV PUs. This indicates that there might be different aetiologies causing different wounds. Given, that both superficial and deep ulcers have different aetiologies the validity of the current PU definition and classification is questionable, because ulcers due to maceration and excoriation are excluded from this classification system. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443210 Tue, 16 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443210 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599633&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002665%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The MMAT is unique, thus the reliability of the pilot MMAT is promising, and encourages further development. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599633 Thu, 11 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599633 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599630&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002914%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The findings of the study revealed several positive aspects of small-scale living facilities related to physical, social and organizational aspects that could be used as tools to implement changes in institutional dementia care settings. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599630 Mon, 08 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599630 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443218&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002628%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The debate on the antecedents of nurse turnover still continues, as the existing models fail to fully grasp nurse turnover. The present study identifies individual differences in nurse turnover antecedents among groups of nurses as a possible reason for the absence of one comprehensive turnover model that holds for the general nursing population. Further studies are needed in order to capture the total impact of the underlying individual differences in nurse turnover antecedents. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443218 Mon, 08 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443218 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599634&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002902%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Objective: To examine the psychometric properties of the Chinese version of the Sleep-Associated Monitoring Index (SAMI) in Taiwanese haemodialysis patients.Design: An instrument translation and validation study.Setting: A haemodialysis (HD) unit in a university-affiliated medical centre in northern Taiwan.Participants: 206 patients who were 18 or above, diagnosed with end-stage renal disease and under maintenance HD twice or thrice a week, 3h or more per session for more than 3 months.Methods: A principal component analysis was used to examine the construct validity of the SAMI. The participants were classified into poor (n=160) and good sleepers (n=46) using a cut-off value of 5 on the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). All participants filled out the Beck Depression Invent... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599634 Wed, 03 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599634 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599629&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002690%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Results support the interpretation that raised qualified nurse staffing levels lead to small increases in risks of adverse incidents, whereas adverse incidents do not lead to consequent increases in staff. These results may be explicable in terms of the power held and exerted by psychiatric nurses in relation to patients. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599629 Wed, 03 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599629 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443215&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002641%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: With the explicit justification on each generated item and the satisfactory results of the psychometric testing, the CSPS is a preliminary reliable and valid instrument in measuring the compliance with Standard Precautions of frontline nurses and nursing students in clinical settings. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443215 Mon, 01 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443215 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443212&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002598%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Many critical appraisal tools (CATs) exist for which there is little or no information on development of the CAT, evaluation of validity, or testing reliability. The proposed CAT was developed based on a number of other CATs, general research methods theory, and reporting guidelines but requires further study to determine its effectiveness.Objectives: To establish a scoring system and to evaluate the construct validity of the proposed critical appraisal tool before undertaking reliability testing.Methods: Data obtained from this exploratory study along with information on the design of the proposed CAT were combined to evaluate construct validity using the Standards for educational and psychological testing which consist of five types of evidence: test content, respon... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443212 Mon, 01 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443212 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443220&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002707%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes In “Learning from prevented suicide in psychiatric inpatient care: An analysis of data from the National Patient Safety Agency” () the authors review all reports of inpatient suicide attempts on inpatient psychiatric wards between January 2009 and December 2009 reported by the National Patient Safety Agency in England. Their major finding is that the use of intermittent observation and other patient checks should be increased especially in private areas of the ward; and that staff should act on their sense of “unease” about patients and check on them. While the paper provides thoughtful observations and recommendations for front-line clinicians working on inpatient psychiatric units, I think the authors could have gone further to illuminate their ideas. The American Psychiatric Ass... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443220 Thu, 28 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349954&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002616%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Research on COPD care pathways is very limited. The studies described few positive effects of the care pathways on diagnostic processes and on clinical outcomes. Though due to limited statistical analysis and weak design of the studies, the internal validity of results is limited. Therefore, based on these studies the impact of care pathways on COPD exacerbation is inconclusive. These findings indicate the need for properly designed research like a cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate the impact of COPD care pathways on performance of care processes, clinical outcomes, and teamwork. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349954 Thu, 28 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349954 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065212&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003597%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Factors previously shown to influence patient care include effective decision making, team work, evidence based practice, staffing and job satisfaction. Clinical rounds have the potential to optimise these factors and impact on patient outcomes, but use of this strategy by intensive care nurses has not been reported.Objectives: To determine the effect of implementing Nursing Rounds in the intensive care environment on patient care planning and nurses’ perceptions of the practice environment and work satisfaction.Design: Pre-test post-test 2 group comparative design.Settings: Two intensive care units in tertiary teaching hospitals in Australia.Participants: A convenience sample of registered nurses (n=244) working full time or part time in the participating intensive... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065212 Wed, 27 Jul 2011 04:27:39 +0100 5065212 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065210&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002720%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065210 Wed, 27 Jul 2011 04:27:38 +0100 5065210 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443213&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002604%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Physical activity has been shown to be an effective intervention to improve psychological and emotional functions for individuals with mental illness. Many scales have been used to measure physical activity in general populations, but most existing scales may not be easily applied to individuals with mental illness.Objective: The aim of this study was to test the reliability and validity of the 3-Month Physical Activity Checklist developed to measure physical activity performance in Taiwanese adults with mental illness.Design: A survey questionnaire design was used to gather cross-sectional data for the scale.Data collection and participants: Data were collected from a convenience sample of patients recruited in 2007–2010 from two mental health clinics in central Ta... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443213 Wed, 27 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443213 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599641&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002549%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes The aim of this commentary is to address a number of points arising from the recent qualitative study conducted by , on motherhood and eating disorders. Tierney's interesting and valuable piece of research gets caught up (as many of us working in this area do) in the adamant debate regarding the eating disorder (ED) versus eating problem (or eating difficulties) terminology in order to address potential eating disorders not otherwise specified (EDNOS) sufferers in the community. Ultimately, the paper uses ‘eating disorder’ and ‘eating problem’ as synonyms, something that purists may suggest is inaccurate from a diagnostic point of view (). However, one of the technical difficulties of using both terms is that then incorporate two very valuable screening tools for potential eating ... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599641 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599641 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443209&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002653%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Positive hospital practice environments can improve the capacity of nurses working in mental health to engage therapeutically with patients. Specific approaches may include access to preceptorship, continued education and career development opportunities, together with clinical supervision, improved continuity of care, and the involvement of mental health nurses in the governance of the hospital. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443209 Mon, 25 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443209 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443208&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002586%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Differing views as to when withdrawal of treatment should commence and how it should be operationalised appeared to be underpinned by the requirements of the role that health professionals fulfil, with doctors focusing on making withdrawal of treatment decisions, and nurse's being tasked with operationalising the processes that constitute it. Multidisciplinary teams need a ‘shared’ understanding of each other's roles, responsibilities, aims, and motivations when planning and implementing the dying trajectory of withdrawal of treatment. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443208 Thu, 21 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443208 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443216&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002343%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: HF patients who perceive a high number of disease symptoms and have negative medication beliefs are at higher risk of experiencing self-reported ADEs. We suggest that future studies and interventions to improve ADE management should focus on negative medication beliefs and assisting patients in differentiating disease symptoms from ADEs. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443216 Wed, 20 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443216 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5650415&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002367%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Although knowledge levels differed among countries, there were no major differences. However, the relatively low scores achieved in the respiration/ventilation category are a cause of concern, and suggest that this is an education area that should be prioritised. The results should be considered within the context of each country's healthcare and professional education systems, and strategies should be developed to improve knowledge in several key areas. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5650415 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5650415 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599642&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100215X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes In her commentary, makes some interesting points on the topic of diagnosis and eating disorders. However, it should be noted that the key aim of our paper (), which she uses as a platform for this debate, was to give a voice to mothers who self-identified as having difficulties related to food intake, weight and their control, rather than being about clinical labels. The research stemmed from discussions with local midwives, which suggested that women with some form of eating problem (regardless of how it was medically categorised) were underserved by healthcare practitioners due to a lack of understanding of their needs and expectations. These mothers were of particular interest because of a heightened risk of low mood and changes to the body that occur during pregnancy. We hoped that fin... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599642 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5599642 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443217&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002355%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The results show that organisational justice can act as a buffer against low organisational commitment that results from low staffing levels and working in for-profit sheltered homes. Increasing justice in regard to the management, outcomes, and procedures in the organisation would thus be important. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443217 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443217 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443211&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001374%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The CPOT was successfully implemented and seemed to have positive effects on pain assessment and management nursing practices in the ICU. Further research is warranted to look at its impact on patient outcomes. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443211 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443211 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443207&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002203%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The use of intermittent observation and other patient checks should be increased, and particularly directed to private areas of the ward. All staff should act on any sense of unease or feeling that something about a patient, their behaviour, or noises on the ward, are not right. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443207 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443207 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349953&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002197%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The RECAPS and MESSAGE training improved nursing home care staff's knowledge of support strategies for memory and communication, and gains were maintained at 3-month follow-up. Moreover, the training was well received by staff. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349953 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349953 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349952&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001969%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The MNA-LF is appropriate for predicting protein-energy malnutrition in HD patients but MNA-SF may under-rate these patients. Effort should be made to improve the MNA-SF for HD patients since the short-form is more time-efficient and thus, greatly desired in clinical practice. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349952 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349952 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349951&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001957%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: We argue that it is problematic to conceptualise difference as individual attributes. Difference needs to be contextualised and thus explored as a complex and socially constructed concept that in its application has social and political implications for immigrant nurses in Australia and elsewhere. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349951 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349951 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349950&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001908%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Together these themes emphasize the importance of nurses’ skill of involvement in two key domains of TB nursing practice: providing comfort and being watchful. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349950 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349950 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349949&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002276%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Foot ulceration has an additional impact on health-related quality of life over and above the impact of rheumatoid arthritis in every domain. Whilst prevention is the ultimate goal, high rates of recurrence mean that clinicians need to consider ways to improve quality of life for affected patients throughout the patient journey. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349949 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349949 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349948&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001933%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This study demonstrated the importance of both the hospital and community nurses’ role in increasing the patients’ chance of dying at home. Hospital nurses should support early transfer to home palliative care according to their assessment of the desire of patient/family caregiver for home death, the patients’ clinical status, and caregivers’ ability to provide patient care at home. Community nurses should inform patients/family caregiver in detail about the dying process/death just after discharge, relieve patient pain, treat/prevent bedsores, and instruct family caregivers on their symptom control. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349948 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349948 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349947&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002161%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Facilitating the capacity of parents to ‘do’ is central to coping with the stress and uncertainty of living through the death of a child. The provision of informational, instrumental and emotional support by health care professionals in the context of ‘doing’ is core to quality palliative care. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349947 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349947 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349946&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001842%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study was cross-sectional and consisted of descriptive statistics and correlations in terms of analyses.Setting: Three teaching hospitals, one from each of the northern, middle and southern parts of Taiwan, were selected for data collection.Participant: A total of 312 patients diagnosed with type-2 diabetes were recruited to participate in this study. The inclusion criteria of the study subjects included a diagnosis of type-2 diabetes beyond the age of 18 years and the ability to communicate in Mandarin.Methods: Various questionnaires were used to assess demographic, disease characteristics, self-care behaviour, diabetes education difficulty, depression and anxiety data.Results: (1) Rates of disturbance for depression (10.6%) and anxiety (20.5%) among type-2 diabetes patients were low... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349946 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349946 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349945&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000885%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Considering the influence of cultural values in developing health care plans and clinical decision making is important. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349945 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349945 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349944&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100229X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Quality nursing care in nursing home implies a balanced, individual approach to medical, physical and psychosocial care, including interpersonal aspects of care. The interpersonal relationship between resident and nurse implies long-term commitment, reciprocal relationship on a personal level and interpersonal competence of the nurses to understand each resident's needs. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349944 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349944 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349943&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002288%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This study indicates that service users’ satisfaction with forensic services is strongly associated with their experiences of the therapeutic relationship with their key-workers and the social climate of the ward. The findings emphasize the importance of forming and maintaining effective therapeutic relations and reinforce the need to maintain a therapeutic environment free of aggressive tension and threats of violence. The results also highlight the potential for service users to be dissatisfied with their financial situation following admission. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349943 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349943 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349942&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001891%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Irrespective of the degree of mobility and activity thin patients are at higher risk for pressure ulcers at the sacrum, ischial tuberosity, trochanter and shoulder than normal weight and obese patients. Heel pressure ulcers seem to be unrelated to the BMI level, indicating that the BMI is not a predictor for heel PU development. These results also support the assumption that the etiology and pathogenetic mechanisms of trunk and heel PU development might be partially different. Pressure ulcer risk models might need to be redesigned because distinct risk factors only apply to distinct anatomic locations. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349942 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349942 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349941&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001945%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The results of the current study suggest that patient demographic characteristics and facial expressions may influence how nurses assess patient emotional status in the clinical pain context. These findings may lead to greater awareness by individual nurses and nursing administrators about the influence of patient demographic characteristics on clinical decision-making. Future research is needed to better understand these relationships, with the ultimate goal of improving patient care. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349941 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349941 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349940&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001829%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Pharmacy refill records and pill counts are useful indicators of patients’ ART adherence levels, but should be supplemented with CD4 and VL counts at regular intervals. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349940 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349940 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5349939&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001817%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Even though the use of a 25 gauge or smaller Quincke needle is recommended for spinal anesthesia to reduce post-dural puncture headache in Korea, lumbar puncture in older patients using a 25 gauge or smaller Quincke needle can be difficult. However, most previous studies concerning post-dural puncture headache have chosen children, parturients, and young adults as study participants.Objectives: The study compared post-dural puncture headache, post-operative back pain, and the number of lumbar puncture attempts using a 23 or 25 gauge Quincke needle for spinal anesthesia of Korean patients >60-years-of-age.Design: Randomized, double-blinded controlled trial.Participants: The 53 participants who underwent orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia were recruited by infor... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5349939 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5349939 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262878&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000873%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: This paper traces the development of information and communication (ICT) within health care and the emergence of telehealth as a key component of modern health care delivery as health care moves from the ‘face to face age’ to the ‘information age’. The paper examines the interface of ICT and nursing practice and highlights the limited evidence relating to the nursing contribution within telehealth particularly beyond data input and output analysis for other health care personnel. Additionally, the absence of research relating to the impact of ICT upon nurses and their working lives is identified. The paper concludes that nurses need to engage more fully with ICT so that they contribute to shaping the care system and emerge as leaders of the new care systems delivering fut... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262878 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262878 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262877&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000952%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The nursing work environment is a complex entity comprising multiple constituents; its attributes affect nurses’ perceptions of their work and work environment, which warrant special attention in addressing the phenomenon of increasing nurse turnover. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262877 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262877 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262876&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000927%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Seasonal influenza has become a serious public health problem worldwide and vaccination is recognized as the most effective preventative measure. Healthcare workers can be the vectors of influenza outbreaks. Data suggest that nurses’ vaccination remains suboptimal worldwide.Objectives: To explore the relationship among nurses’ knowledge, risk perception and their vaccination behaviours and the reasons for vaccination uptake.Design: A cross-sectional survey.Setting: Participants were recruited from the nurses enrolled on continuing professional education courses at a large university in London.Participants: A sample of 522 nurses returned completed questionnaires (response rate 77.7%). Most of the respondents were women, worked in hospitals and had direct patient c... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262876 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262876 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262875&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000903%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that simulation-based training for skilled and unskilled birth attendants to perform bi-manual uterine compression as postpartum hemorrhage Obstetric first aid leads to improved applied procedural skills. Results from a smaller subset of the sample suggest that these skills could potentially lead to improved clinical outcomes and additional study is merited. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262875 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262875 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262874&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000964%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The ISS was found to be a valid and reliable instrument for capturing a multifaceted understanding of inner strength. Further tests of psychometric properties of the ISS will be performed in forthcoming studies. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262874 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262874 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262873&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000848%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: In patients with stroke, the FSS-7 showed better psychometric properties and had better potential to detect changes in fatigue over time than the FSS-9 version, suggesting satisfactory grounds for removal of items #1 and #2 for its application. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262873 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262873 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262872&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001349%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The findings of this study highlight the importance of supporting opiate-dependent individuals in their daily life by means of practical, social and environmental support (alongside pharmacological treatment) in order to improve their QoL. This study further illustrates the ambivalent influence of methadone on opiate-dependent individuals’ QoL, and demonstrates how something commonly perceived as a ‘good’ can also be a ‘bad’ for some people. Efforts should be made to limit the negative consequences of methadone on opiate-dependent individuals’ QoL, while increasing its potential benefits. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262872 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262872 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262871&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000939%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Areas identified during interviews as influencing activity levels relate to those commonly found in behavioural change theories, namely perceived costs and benefits, self-efficacy and social support. These are concepts that practitioners may consider when devising interventions to assist patients with heart failure in undertaking and maintaining regular exercise patterns. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262871 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262871 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262870&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003779%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Three types of women were identified among interviewees; those that seemed to be ‘cured’ of their eating disorder through motherhood, those that seemed able to put their condition on hold during pregnancy and those that seemed unable to relinquish dangerous behaviours. Issues relating to control, identity and perfectionism may impede some women's ability to enjoy pregnancy and motherhood if they have an eating disorder history. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262870 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262870 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262869&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000940%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Negotiation has become a fundamental aspect of nursing practice given the variety of nursing care providers currently employed in acute care settings. Negotiation has allowed nurses to redefine appropriate nurse–patient proximity, promote patient safety and find innovative ways of working in nursing teams. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262869 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262869 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262868&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001362%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Organisational factors contribute significantly to observed variation in the quality of care in English general practices. Levels of nurse staffing have an independent association with quality but also interact with organisational factors. The observed relationships are not necessarily causal but a causal relationship is plausible. The benefits and importance of education, training and personal development of nursing and other practice staff was clearly indicated. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262868 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262868 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262867&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001805%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This study suggests that both hospital management and nurses play a role in promoting patient satisfaction. By focusing on creating a climate for service, health care managers can improve nursing performance and patient satisfaction with care. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262867 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262867 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262866&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001386%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Both headphone and broadcast music are effective for reducing the preoperative patient's anxiety in the waiting room.Relevance to Clinical Practice: In order to take infection control into account, broadcast speakers can substitute for headphones for playing music to lower the anxiety level of patients waiting for surgery. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262866 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262866 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262865&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000897%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: A protocol driven, nurse-initiated discharge process in an overnight post surgery unit results in a higher proportion of patients being discharged by 0900h without compromising patient satisfaction. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262865 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262865 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5262864&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000812%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Urinary incontinence is one of the most prevalent health problems and a significant cause of disability and dependence in the elderly. Pelvic floor exercise is effective in reducing stress urinary incontinence, but few studies have investigated the effect of behavioral management on urge and mixed incontinence.Objectives: To determine the effects of multidimensional exercise treatment on reducing urine leakage in elderly Japanese women with stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence.Design: Randomized controlled, follow-up trial.Settings: Urban community-based study.Participants: 127 community-dwelling women aged 70 and older with stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence were randomly assigned to the intervention (n=63) or the control group (n=64).Methods: Urine... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5262864 Wed, 13 Jul 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5262864 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164613&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001350%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Women employed by the CNA drew upon traditional forms of colonial rhetoric in depicting their experiences, but also adapted these forms in order to reflect their own personal and professional experiences as nurses abroad. Many CNA nurses embraced adventure, independence and professional and physical challenges. For these traits to be accepted and celebrated within the late nineteenth and early twentieth century cultural imagination indicates that the CNA nurse may have revised concepts of female propriety in her own time, which may cause us to question some of our current assumptions about historical gender roles. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164613 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164613 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164612&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002331%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This review gives us a broad outline of the knowledge, attitudes, and experiences of geriatric nurses toward sexuality in institutionalized elderly. If we want the sexual needs of residents to be recognized, more research is needed. Especially needed are more in-depth qualitative studies that explore the experiences of nurses and managers. The development of a more accurate educational program could increase the knowledge of later-life sexuality and cultivate positive and permissive attitudes toward sexuality in the aged. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164612 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164612 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164611&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000484%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Special facilitating factors for the guideline introduction and application seem to be the presence of a local opinion leader and the positive attitudes of relatives. Together they can motivate a nursing team in using the guideline. After a successful introduction of the guideline it's important to focus on its consolidation in daily practice. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164611 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164611 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164610&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000472%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The journey from language classroom to clinical setting is a process that goes beyond the notions of language proficiency; these nurses are constructing new cultural and professional identities. Bridging the gap between preparation and practice involves making complex linguistic, cultural and social choices, often unsupported. Understanding their experience will better inform approaches to preparation and facilitate their adaptation and integration. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164610 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164610 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164609&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000502%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The challenges faced by caregivers during the transition to the caregiver role are sensitive to nursing interventions. Pro-active interventions from the outset of the caregiving career, such as early assessment of caregiver needs for support and of caregiver preparedness to provide care as well as early psycho-educational interventions, are essential to foster positive caregiver responses to the challenges of their new role. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164609 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164609 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164608&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000447%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This study suggested that daily washing of feet may reduce the risk of onychomycosis in patients with diabetes. This suggested that education regarding the importance of the washing of feet every day and support for continuous self-care might be effective in the prevention of onychomycosis in patients with diabetes. Furthermore, good control of blood glucose might prevent increasing nail thickness. This study may highlight importance of early nursing educational intervention to improve patients’ daily life style for prevention of onychomycosis induced diabetic foot ulcers. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164608 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164608 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164607&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100054X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The ‘Palliative care self-efficacy scale’ can be a useful tool in assessing and monitoring clinicians’ perceived capacity to provide a palliative approach. Further evaluation in other samples and settings is required. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164607 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164607 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164606&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000514%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The instrument developed has good validity, reliability and better responsiveness than instruments currently used, and can be employed effectively to measure the quality of life of individuals with drug dependence. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164606 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164606 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164605&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000459%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The S-BQT shows excellent reliability and validity. The use of this instrument can help to improve communication between patients and clinicians regarding the use of analgesics in the management of pain. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164605 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164605 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164604&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000393%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The QoL-BM scale provides information on current bowel status and its impact on QoL for MS patients. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164604 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164604 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164603&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000381%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Although the postnatal education and support program improved breastfeeding knowledge among women in the study, this increase in knowledge did not translate to an increase in the duration of full breastfeeding to six months. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164603 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164603 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164602&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000836%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Though the SAFE OR SORRY? programme effectively reduced the number of adverse events, an increase in preventive care given to patients at risk was not demonstrated. These results seem to emphasise the difficulties in measuring the compliance to guidelines. More research is needed to explore the possibilities for measuring the implementation of multiple guidelines using process indicators. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164602 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164602 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164601&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000824%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This study showed that implementing multiple guidelines simultaneously is possible, which is promising. Patients in the intervention groups developed 43% and 33% fewer adverse events compared to the usual care groups in hospitals and nursing homes respectively. Even so, more research is necessary to underline these results.Trial registration: clinicaltrials.gov, number NCT00365430. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164601 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164601 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065224&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002215%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Effective communication among healthcare professionals is vital to the delivery of safe patient care. Multiple documents utilised across the perioperative pathway have a critical role in the communication of information essential to the immediate and ongoing care of surgical patients. Failure in the communicative function of documents and documentation impedes the transfer of information and contributes to the cascade of events that results in compromised patient safety and potentially adverse patient outcomes. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065224 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065224 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065223&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100191X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Practice is varied due to limitations in the evidence and inconsistent clinical practice guidelines. Therefore, recommendations for research and practice have been made. Research topics include determining how and in which circumstances capnography can be used in the CCL, discerning the economic impact of sedation-related complications and developing a set of objectives for nursing education about sedation. For practice, if deep sedation is administered without an anaesthetist present, it is essential nurses are adequately trained and have access to vital equipment such as capnography to monitor ventilation because deeply sedated patients are more likely to experience complications related to sedation. These initiatives will go some way to ensuring patients receiving nurse-adm... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065223 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065223 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065222&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001830%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Innovative methods to conduct cross-language research continue to evolve. There is a need to evaluate the processes involved in cross-language research to assess the extent to which they are fit for purpose from an epistemological point of view, and the subsequent impact on quality of resultant findings. Debate continues about the application of evaluative criteria to qualitative research, not least because of the multiplicity of worldviews and perspectives associated with different qualitative research paradigms. In this article we use two of the authors’ studies to discuss how we assess whether methodologies underpinning cross-language research and the choice of methods used are ‘fit for purpose’. We use Squires’ (2009) 14 criteria to evaluate cross-language nursing and... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065222 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065222 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065221&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000290%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: The rise in the number of patients with arthritis coupled with understaffing of medical services has seen the deployment of Clinical Nurse Specialists in running nurse-led clinics alongside the rheumatologist clinics. There are no systematic reviews of nurse-led care effectiveness in rheumatoid arthritis. Few published RCTs exist and they have shown positive results for nurse-led care but they have several limitations and there has been no economic assessment of rheumatology nurse-led care in the UK.Objective: This paper outlines the study protocol and methodology currently being used to evaluate the outcomes and cost effectiveness for patients attending rheumatology nurse-led clinics.Design and methods: A multi-centred, pragmatic randomised controlled trial with a no... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065221 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065221 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065220&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000332%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The ACI is reliable and has beginning evidence of validity. In future studies we will examine relationships between ACI subscale scores and subsequent increases in fatigue and explore linkages to physiological processes. We will also establish ACI norms for early and late stage cancers and explore variations in ACI subscale scores base on age or gender. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065220 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065220 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065219&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000356%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Registered nurses working on a stroke unit using the ROSIER assessment tool are able to diagnose stroke with a degree of accuracy comparable to doctors using clinical neurological assessment. Prompt assessment of suspected stroke patients by registered nurses using the ROSIER tool could reduce delays in eligible stroke patients being assessed for rT-PA treatment. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065219 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065219 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065218&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000320%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study examined the individual's perception of the risk of a subsequent cardiac event among 220 patients hospitalised for a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) at a metropolitan, tertiary referral hospital in Sydney, Australia. Baseline clinical and demographic characteristics were collected, and actual risk (Personal Risk Score) calculated based on the presence or absence of nine cardiovascular risk factors: diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol, cigarette smoking, previous history of CHD, family history of CHD, depression, overweight or obesity, and physical inactivity. Perception of risk was determined using an investigator-developed 4-item, 11-point Likert scale instrument (Perceived Heart Risk Questionnaire – PHRQ) which measured two dimensions of health threat: perceive... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065218 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065218 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065217&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000344%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Adolescent girls who report both eating disturbance and negative affectivity may benefit from extra support. The beneficial role that parents may have in helping these girls must not be forgotten. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065217 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065217 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065216&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000046%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The information obtained from family members on patient risk factors could be considered reliable, while that related to psychophysical aspects was not sufficiently reliable for research purposes. Agreement assessments could be useful to avoid misclassification biases. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065216 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065216 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065215&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100023X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study uses a repeated measures design, with a non-probability sample of undergraduate Bachelor of Nursing students in the State of NSW, Australia between 2007 and 2009.Results: The results show that 8% of the students began their course wanting to work with older people. Overall the ranking of ‘working with older people’ for commencing students was 7 out of ten. This ranking decreased throughout their course to ultimately become the least desired career choice of graduating nurses with only 3 of the 150 participants stating a desire to work with older people. Career choices, over all, divide along the lines of ‘high-tech’ and ‘low-tech’ which support the findings commonly found in the literature. It would appear that socialising factors within the education process, negati... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065215 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065215 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065214&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000435%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This study shows no benefits of case management for older adults with dementia symptoms and their primary informal caregivers. One possible explanation is that case management, which has been recommended among diagnosed dementia patients, may not be beneficial if offered too early. However, on the other hand, it is possible that: (1) case management will be effective in this group if more fully implemented and adapted or aimed at informal caregivers who experience more severe distress and problems; (2) case management is beneficial but that it is not seen in the timeframe studied; (3) case management might have undetected small benefits. This has to be established.Trial registration ISCRTN83135728. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065214 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065214 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065213&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000277%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: During chemotherapy, patients experience disabling side effects or even sometimes life-threatening treatment-related complications, contributing to poor quality of life, reduced therapeutic compliance, decreased relative dose-intensity, and ultimately poorer outcomes.Objectives: The Ambulatory Medical Assistance (AMA) project, a monitoring procedure based on a standardized telephone intervention, was aimed to improve ambulatory care quality in aggressive B-cell lymphomas treated with standard front-line R-CHOP therapy.Design: Non-comparative prospective study.Setting and participants: Over a three-years period, one hundred diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients were treated in a single hospital and monitored in an ambulatory setting through planned telephone i... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065213 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065213 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5065211&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001878%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes We read with much interest the editorial in the International Journal of Nursing Studies (IJNS) by , entitled “The art and science of mental health nursing: reconciliation of two traditions in the cause of public health” in which the authors, among other things, draw attention to the need for the promotion of mental health. The idea of promoting so-called positive mental health has an intuitive logic to it; it feels morally right. Furthermore, if the (albeit limited) extant empirical literature is reviewed, there is an emerging evidence-base indicating that programmes which promote positive mental health do produce a variety of positive effects on multiple areas of client functioning. Moreover, this limited evidence base is patently an international body of work; perhaps indicating tha... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5065211 Tue, 12 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5065211 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963254&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001799%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: We conclude that the community-based participatory research model can be applied in conducting and promoting environmental health research in China and researchers should be prepared for special challenges and cultural constraints in the implementation of the research in regards to human subject regulations, information dissemination, and culture. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963254 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:59 +0100 4963254 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963253&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001143%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: These findings suggest a need to address adherence from the full range of influencing factors (patient, illness, medication and environmental). Clinicians need to utilise a collaborative approach to working together with patients in order to identify the meaning that patients attribute to the symptoms, diagnosis, prognosis and medication. Understanding patients’ perceptions and accepting these may facilitate greater medication adherence and the consequent improved clinical outcomes for patients with bipolar disorder. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963253 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:58 +0100 4963253 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963252&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910004037%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Educational interventions to improve nurses’ judgements and decisions are complex and the evidence from comparative studies does little to reduce the uncertainty about ‘what works’. Nurse educators need to pay attention to decision, as well as pedagogical, theory in the design of interventions. Study design and reporting requires improvement to maximise the information contained in reports of educational interventions. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963252 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:57 +0100 4963252 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963251&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003731%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: If we only evaluate the aspects of validity, reliability, accuracy and external influence, the best thermometer would be the gallium-in-glass after 12min. The gallium-in-glass thermometer is less accurate after only 5min in comparison with the reading taken after being placed for 12min.If we add the evaluation of waste production, ease-of-use, speed, durability, security, patient comfort and costs, the thermometers that obtain the highest score are the compact digital and digital with probe in right axilla. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963251 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:56 +0100 4963251 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963250&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000265%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This study highlights that those with a moderate and severe cognitive impairment suffer a risk of developing malnutrition, irrespective of living and housing arrangement. The findings suggest that nurses in the social service and health care system need to consider changes in weight and nutritional intake as well as the individual needs of older people with cognitive impairment to avoid malnutrition. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963250 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:55 +0100 4963250 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963249&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000034%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The majority of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease reliably report their cigarette consumption. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963249 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:54 +0100 4963249 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963248&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000289%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Findings demonstrate that pain nurses are increasingly adopting prescribing as part of their advanced nurse role. This has implications for the development needs of pain nurses in the United Kingdom and the future role development of nurses in other countries. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963248 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:54 +0100 4963248 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963247&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910004074%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Problem-solving coping and social coping styles were associated with less sickness absence among female nurses working in hospital care. Nurse managers may use this knowledge and reduce sickness absence and understaffing by stimulating problem-solving strategies and social support within nursing teams. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963247 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:53 +0100 4963247 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963246&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910004050%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The study provides cross-national confirmation of the impact of job characteristics and organizational conditions on nurses’ well-being. Differences in job characteristics partially explain the observed cross-national differences in distress/well-being. Furthermore, some evidence for crossnational differential effects of job characteristics and organizational conditions on well-being was found. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963246 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:52 +0100 4963246 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963245&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003755%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The interviews with subject matter experts from scrub nursing and surgery produced preliminary evidence that situation awareness, communication, teamwork and coping with stress are the principal non-technical skills required for effective performance as a scrub nurse. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963245 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:51 +0100 4963245 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963244&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000022%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Extending a prescribing remit to nurses and midwives has been an effective addition to the provision of health care. Providing patients with time to address their questions and concerns during the consultation process impacts positively on patient outcomes and develops a philosophy of concordance between the patient and nurse/midwife prescriber. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963244 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:51 +0100 4963244 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963243&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003780%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Patient non-compliance with prescribed treatment is an important factor in the lack of success in cardiovascular prevention. Another important cause is non-adherence of caregivers to the guidelines. It is not known how doctors and nurses differ in the application of guidelines. Patient compliance to treatment may vary according to the type of caregiver.Objective: To compare adherence to cardiovascular prevention delivered by practice nurses and by general practitioners.Setting: Six primary health care centres in the Netherlands (25 general practitioners, six practice nurses).Methods: 701 high risk patients were included in a randomised trial. Half of the patients received nurse-delivered care and half received care by general practitioners. For 91% of the patients tre... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963243 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:50 +0100 4963243 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963242&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910004062%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: The medication cart can be filled using an automated system or a manual method and when using a manual method the medication can be arranged either by round time or by medication name. For the manual methods, it is hypothesized that the latter method would result in a lower frequency of medication administration errors because nurses are forced to read the medication labels, but evidence for this hypothesis is lacking.Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the frequency of medication administration errors of two different manual medication cart filling methods, namely arranging medication by round time or by medication name.Design: A prospective, observational study with a before–after design.Participants and settings: Eighty-six patients who stayed on an ... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963242 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:49 +0100 4963242 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963241&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100188X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Tom Defloor was one of the most outstanding researchers in the field of pressure ulcer prevention until his premature and untimely death on 23 March 2011, aged only 53. In this guest editorial we summarise the current state of pressure ulcer research with particular reference to Tom's substantial contribution to the field. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963241 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:49 +0100 4963241 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4963240&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911002380%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4963240 Sat, 25 Jun 2011 14:12:49 +0100 4963240 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906245&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003706%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Quality indicators of medical care are increasingly used by medical authorities to assure standardized, evidence-based, and efficacious intervention, aimed to prevent illness and enhance healing. A recent Editorial in this journal critically evaluated the evidence behind such a widely used indicator of qualitative care (). Jull and Griffiths have raised doubts on the validity and utility of risk assessment tools for preventing pressure sores. Their report shows that despite their wide use, there is no clear basis for identifying care processes such as the use of these risk assessment tools, as indicators of quality. This commentary aims to critically evaluate another common quality-driven practice, routine replacement of peripheral intravascular catheters, and assess the evidence supportin... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906245 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906245 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906244&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001787%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes We thank the authors for commenting on our paper ‘The introduction of a nursing guideline on depression at psychogeriatric nursing home wards: Effects on Certified Nurse Assistants’, which was published in the International Journal of Nursing Studies (). In our paper we conclude that the introduction of the nursing guideline ‘Depression in dementia’ had a positive, though small, significant effect on the perceived professional autonomy of Certified Nurse Assistants. We found that effects could probably be enlarged if non-Certified Nurse Assistants and nursing helpers were also trained, and managers paid more attention to the necessary conditions for successful introduction. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906244 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906244 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906243&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000241%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes The findings by were found in newspapers and TV shows, and presented as evidence that the introduction of a nursing guideline on Certified Nurse Assistants (CNAs) treatment of depression claimed a small, significant, positive effect; however, this result is more likely not genuine, but due to several problems. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906243 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906243 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906242&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001131%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This review indicates that nutritional education or advice can positively affect physical function and diet, whilst complex interventions with nutritional education as a component, can reduce depression in people over 65years who live at home. However, more research is needed to determine whether outcomes are influenced by types of intervention, morbidity, and socioeconomic circumstance of participants.Relevance to clinical practice: Nutritional education, alone or as part of a complex intervention, can improve diet and physical function and may reduce depression in the over 65s living at home. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906242 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906242 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906241&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000538%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: A focus on numbers of nurses fails to address the influence of other staffing factors (e.g. turnover, agency staff use), training and experience of staff, and care organisation and management. ‘Quality’ is a difficult concept to capture directly and the measures used focus mainly on ‘clinical’ outcomes for residents. This systematic mapping review highlights important methodological lessons for future international studies and makes an important contribution to the evidence-base of a relationship between the nursing workforce and quality of care and resident outcomes in nursing home settings. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906241 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906241 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906240&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891000372X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This study establishes potential mechanisms through which learned resourcefulness, social support and stress contribute to maternal role competence and satisfaction and postnatal depression during early motherhood. Culturally competent healthcare should be developed to provide support and equip women with learned resourcefulness skills to combat the stress of early motherhood, thereby enhancing maternal role competence and satisfaction and minimizing the risk of postnatal depression. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906240 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906240 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906239&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003652%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Swedish females with EDS have higher number of and more substantial health complaints like tiredness and different localisations of pain than the compared Norwegian general population. Musculoskeletal, pseudoneurological and gastrointestinal complaints are most frequent in individuals with the hyper mobile EDS type. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906239 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906239 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906238&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910002099%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The introduction of the nursing guideline ‘depression in dementia’ has small, positive effects on perceived professional autonomy among the Certified Nurse Assistants. Long-term effects on experienced workload should be studied. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906238 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906238 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906237&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003676%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: AES at the true acupoints effectively reduced postoperative pain and analgesic usage. AES has now been implemented into healthcare and it is recommended that nurses be provided with the opportunity to earn their AES skills. More studies evaluating the effects of AES over a longer period and on pain after different surgical procedures are suggested. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906237 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906237 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906236&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891000369X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Weekly postpartum visits to ‘low-risk’ mothers had variable effects, therefore, practitioners and researchers should consider further development and application of effective, evidence based home visiting content. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906236 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906236 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906235&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003743%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: While a number of studies have advocated the use of various mouth rinses in reducing colonization of dental plaque a standardized oral hygiene protocol which includes the use of mechanical cleaning with a toothbrush may be a factor in the reduction of colonization of dental plaque with respiratory pathogens. This feasibility study provides data to inform future adequately powered studies. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906235 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906235 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906234&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003718%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Estimates of the reliability and validity of the English nine-item Outcome Expectations for Exercise (OEE) scale have been tested and found to be valid for use in various settings, particularly among older people, with good internal consistency and validity. Data on the use of the OEE scale among older Chinese people living in the community and how cultural differences might affect the administration of the OEE scale are limited.Aim: To test the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Outcome Expectations for Exercise scale among older people.Methods: A cross-sectional validation study was designed to test the Chinese version of the OEE scale (OEE-C). Reliability was examined by testing both the internal consistency for the overall scale and the squared... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906234 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906234 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906233&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000368%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The proposed guidelines intend to improve the quality of reporting. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906233 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906233 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906232&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS002074891100037X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Valid and precise diagnoses play a key role in health care. They are needed for professional communication, therapeutic decision-making, documentation, quality assurance, clinical research, theory building, and legal and reimbursement purposes. This is true for all clinical disciplines like nursing, medicine, or psychology but it is also true that our diagnostic statements are prone to error. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906232 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906232 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906231&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911001982%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906231 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906231 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4784348&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000423%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes We thank the IJNS editor for the opportunity to clarify our position as we did not intend to advance a causal link between NHPPD and patient outcomes. We agree that the What this paper adds statement should read that it provides evidence of an association between implementation of the NHPPD staffing method and a decrease in nurse-sensitive outcomes and improved patient safety, and the first sentence of the conclusions section should read “…was associated with improvement in a number of patient outcomes” rather than “the increases in nurse hours after implementation of the NHPPD staffing method improved a number of patient outcomes”. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4784348 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4784348 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4784347&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000253%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes The study of the effect of hospital nurse staffing characteristics on patient morbidity and mortality by has many strengths, including very high sample size and sophisticated statistical analysis. However, due to weaknesses that are not fully addressed in the study, the principal conclusion is not at all supported by the study findings. The conclusions are also self-contradictory, as explained below. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4784347 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4784347 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4784346&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000460%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes The objective of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness of nurse-led care in rheumatoid arthritis.Design: Systematic review of effectiveness.Data sources: Electronic databases (AMED, CENTRAL, CINAHL, EMBASE, HMIC, HTA, MEDLINE, NHEED, Ovid Nursing and PsycINFO) were searched from 1988 to January 2010 with no language restrictions. Inclusion criteria were: randomised controlled trials, nurse-led care being part of the intervention and including patients with RA.Review methods: Data were extracted by one reviewer and checked by a second reviewer. Quality assessment was conducted independently by two reviewers using the Cochrane Collaboration's Risk of Bias Tool. For each outcome measure, the effect size was assessed using risk ratio or ratio of means (RoM) with correspondi... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4784346 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4784346 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4784345&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748911000496%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Blinding in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) is a strategy that is widely endorsed as a method of reducing the biases that can result from people's awareness of study participants’ treatment group status. Blinding of participants and interventionists is often impossible in nursing RCTs, but data analysts can almost always be blinded. Yet, such blinding seldom occurs, perhaps because of misperceptions about the objectivity of statistical analysis. Data analysts make many semi-subjective decisions about such issues as handling missing data, transforming variables, undertaking subgroup analysis, and selecting covariates. These decisions ideally should be made without the analyst's knowledge of how treatment groups are coded. Strategies for achieving blinding among data analysts... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4784345 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4784345 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4784344&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003123%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: Results suggest that improving the psychosocial work environment, and specifically occupational rewards, may be helpful in retaining nurses and consequently reducing nursing shortage in Europe. (Source: International Journal of Nursing Studies) International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4784344 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4784344 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4784343&cid=s_35665_27_f&fid=35665&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.journalofnursingstudies.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS0020748910003573%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Background: Pregnancy is viewed as a major life event and, while the majority of healthy, low-risk women adapt well to pregnancy, there are those whose levels of stress are heightened by the experience.Objectives: To determine the level of pregnancy-related stress experienced by a group of healthy, low-risk pregnant women and to relate the level of stress with a number of maternal characteristics.Design: An observational cross-sectional study.Setting: A large, urban maternity centre in Northern Ireland.Participants: Of the 306 pregnant women who were invited to participate, 278 provided informed consent and were administered one self-complete questionnaire. Due to the withdrawal criteria, 15 questionnaires were removed from the analysis, resulting in a final sample of 263 healthy... International Journal of Nursing Studies journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4784343 Sat, 30 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4784343