International Journal of Social Psychiatry via MedWorm.com MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'International Journal of Social Psychiatry' source. Sat, 04 Feb 2012 10:07:29 +0100 Thanks to reviewers http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493299&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F58%2F1%2F111%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493299 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493299 Empty nest syndrome in China http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493298&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F58%2F1%2F110%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493298 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493298 Book review: Morgan, C. and Bhugra, D. Principles of Social Psychiatry http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493297&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F58%2F1%2F106%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493297 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493297 Satisfaction with inpatient treatment for first-episode psychosis among different ethnic groups: A report from the UK AeSOP study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493296&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F98%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The study found that black patients were less satisfied with specific aspects of treatment, particularly medication, but were equally satisfied with nursing and social care. Understanding the reasons behind this may improve the acceptability of psychiatric care to black minority ethnic groups. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493296 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493296 Powhiri process in mental health research http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493295&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F96%3Frss%3D1 Within the health research context, indigenous people globally have a commitment to provide their own solutions. Maori, the indigenous people of Aotearoa (New Zealand) value the traditional Powhiri process of engagement and participation in mental health research. The practices and protocols within the Powhiri process (use in the Doctorate of Philosophy (2010) and Auckland University) are premised on the notion of respect and positive relationships between the tangata whenua (hosts or research participants) and manuwhiri (guests or researchers). This paper briefly describes the Powhiri process, which may be a model applicable to research with other indigenous cultures. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493295 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493295 Psychological and clinical correlates of functional somatic complaints in depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493294&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F87%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Functional somatic complaints are more prevalent in patients with higher severity of depression, high somato-sensory amplification and less alexithymia. There is no correlation of functional somatic complaints with level of anxiety and hypochondriacal worry. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493294 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493294 A study of psychological symptoms, family function, marital and life satisfactions of polygamous and monogamous women: The Palestinian case http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493293&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F79%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Practitioners and policy makers need to be aware of the consequences of polygamy on first wives and on society as whole. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493293 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493293 Examining differences in the stigma of depression and schizophrenia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493292&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F69%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Beliefs about social appropriateness, danger and prognosis, which have implications for likely costs and benefits of interaction, are more likely to mediate differences in social distance towards the disorders than beliefs concerning causation or continuity with normal experience. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493292 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493292 Employment status influences suicide mortality in Europe http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493291&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F62%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Changes in employment rates influence suicide mortality in many European countries. Factors that increase suicide mortality include lack of confidence in employment status and unemployed people’s expectations of insufficient income and low living standards. Suicidal behaviour is more strongly related to attitudes linked with employment status among males than females. In Eastern Europe the status of being unemployed is feared more, and people rely more on the government. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493291 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493291 The internalized stigma experienced by members of a mental health advocacy group in South Africa http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493290&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F55%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Internalization of stigma, disempowerment and loss of self-esteem are not inevitable consequences for all individuals with a mental illness. Nevertheless, perceived stigma is significantly associated with social withdrawal and experienced discrimination. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493290 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493290 Reliability of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for South African mental health service users http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493289&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F47%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that with additional interviewer training, the CAN is a relatively reliable instrument for assessing the needs of youths with severe mental illness. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493289 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493289 The role of self-esteem for outcome in first-episode psychosis http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493288&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F41%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Self-esteem is associated with global functional outcome at six months but not with remission of symptoms. Efforts should be made to provide interventions that may improve low self-esteem in the attempt to influence functional outcome. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493288 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493288 Lost in interpretation: The use of interpreters in research on mental ill health http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493287&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F34%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Research conducted with an interpreter is a complex undertaking. Solely relying on checklists to improve methodological rigour can result in a false sense of the material’s validity. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493287 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493287 Gender differences in stressors and reactions to stressors among Jordanian university students http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493286&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F26%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: This study showed that gender differences in perception of stressors and reactions to stressors are similar to previous studies conducted all over the world. Interventions can be developed to help students better cope with stress. Conducting specific stress-training programmes for male and female students will help in reducing stress levels. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493286 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493286 Psychiatric and somatic health in relation to experience of parental divorce in childhood http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493285&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F16%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Experience of parental divorce in childhood is not an indicator of adult psychiatric or somatic need of care. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493285 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493285 Ethnic variations in pathways to acute care and compulsory detention for women experiencing a mental health crisis http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493284&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F58%2F1%2F3%3Frss%3D1 Discussion: There are marked ethnic inequities not only between white British and black women, but also between white British and white other women in experiences of acute admission. Differences between groups in help-seeking behaviours in a crisis may contribute to explaining differences in rates of compulsory admission. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493284 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493284 Book review: Ethno-Psychopharmacology: Advances in Current Practice http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419864&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F6%2F646%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419864 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419864 Psychological well-being and risk perceptions of mothers in Kyiv, Ukraine, 19 years after the Chornobyl disaster http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419863&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F637%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The relatively poorer psychological well-being among evacuees is largely explained by their continued concerns about the physical health risks stemming from the accident. We suggest that this is due to the long-term, non-resolvable nature of health fears associated with exposure. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419863 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419863 A survey of verbal and physical assaults towards psychiatrists in Turkey http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419862&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F631%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The majority of psychiatrists described having been victims of verbal and physical assaults although half perceived aggression and violence as a normal part of their job. Levels of reporting of violence were very low in the context of this study. Studies such as this provide evidence to inform the development of improved management of violence and may encourage psychiatrists to report violence. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419862 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419862 Migrants referring to the Bologna Transcultural Psychiatric Team: Reasons for drop-out http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419861&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F627%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Psychiatric consultation services to migrants could be made more effective by enhancing: (a) cultural competence, through cultural mediator involvement; and (b) social support from the first psychiatric contact. These two characteristics of psychiatric consultation could be developed from resources ordinarily present in the context of a CMHC and could then become a cost-effective strategy for addressing mental health needs among first-generation immigrants. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419861 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419861 Outcomes for street children and youth under multidisciplinary care in a drop-in centre in Tegucigalpa, Honduras http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419860&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F619%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: To be most effective, programmes and strategies for children and youth in street situations in developing countries should target both their health and social needs. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419860 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419860 Recovering from mental health problems: Perceived positive and negative effects of medication on reconnecting with life http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419859&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F610%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Use of medication may need to be constantly revised to match self-perceived progress of reconnecting with life. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419859 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419859 The relationship between social capital in hospitals and emotional exhaustion in clinicians: A study in four German hospitals http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419858&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F604%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Efforts to create a good working atmosphere, with the readiness to provide mutual support and the pursuit of joint values and objectives within a hospital, may reduce the development of, or even prevent, emotional exhaustion in clinicians. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419858 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419858 The impact of a psychoeducational intervention on family members' views about schizophrenia: Results from the OASIS Italian multi-centre study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419857&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F596%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: These results confirm that relatives of patients with schizophrenia should receive psychoeducational interventions, particularly in Italy where family involvement in schizophrenia care is particularly frequent. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419857 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419857 Empowerment in supported employment research and practice: Is it relevant? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419856&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F588%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: This study advocates the importance of evaluating empowerment in supported employment research and practice. The findings suggest the importance of taking into account not only monetary aspects of having a job but also social and psychological aspects such as empowerment, reduction in experienced stigma and community integration. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419856 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419856 What does recovery from psychosis mean? Perceptions of young first-episode patients http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419855&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F580%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Ideas about what constitutes recovery need to take account of patients’ views and experience in order to emphasize therapeutic optimism rather than pessimism, and to inform treatment contexts and the views of medical staff. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419855 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419855 Effects of psychiatric training on nursing students' attitudes towards people with mental illness in Japan http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419854&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F574%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The students’ attitudes may change favourably owing to, at least in part, psychiatric training. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419854 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419854 A substantive theory of recovery from the effects of severe persistent mental illness http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419853&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F564%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Recovery can occur in any one or all of the three dimensions and thus can be complete or partial. It is important to ask, therefore: recovery from what, recovery of what, and recovery to what? (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419853 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419853 Inpatient service providers' perspectives on service user involvement in Norwegian community mental health centres http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5419852&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F6%2F551%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The results suggest that user involvement at the departmental level needs to be addressed in future efforts to promote user involvement in CMHCs. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5419852 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5419852 Corrigendum http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181337&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F5%2F547%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181337 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181337 Book Review: Bhattacharya R, Cross S and Bhugra D Clinical topics in cultural psychiatry. RCPsych Publications, London, 2010. 424 pp. {pound}30.00. ISBN 978-1-904671-82-4 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181336&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F5%2F546%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181336 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181336 Causal attributions, pathway to care and clinical features of first-episode psychosis: A South African perspective http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181335&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F538%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Spiritual attributions of cause and previous consultation with traditional healers may delay entry to psychiatric care and thereby negatively impact on prognosis of FEP. This highlights the importance of mental health education and developing a positive collaborative relationship with traditional healers, especially in low- and middle-income countries. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181335 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181335 Two-year follow-up of borderline personality disorder patients in Italy: A preliminary report on prognosis and prediction of outcome http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181334&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F528%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Borderline individuals seeking treatment at Italian public psychiatric centres may show some improvement in BPD psychopathology over a two-year follow-up; however, the remission rate seems to be lower than that found in North American samples. Furthermore, outcome predictors overlap only partially with those detected by North American studies. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181334 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181334 Perceived community participation in tsunami recovery efforts and the mental health of tsunami-affected mothers: Findings from a study in rural Sri Lanka http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181333&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F518%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The findings of structural equation modelling supports the main hypothesis that residents’ perceived community participation directly and indirectly (through collective family functioning and mental health service use) reduces mental health risks (both PTSD and depressive symptoms) of tsunami-affected mothers after controlling for pre-tsunami family adversities. In addition, the results show that residents’ perceived community participation buffers the influence of trauma exposure on PTSD symptom levels of mothers. The identification of specific social and family processes that relate to mental health can be useful for post-disaster interventions and recovery programmes. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181333 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181333 Facial emotion linked cooperation in patients with paranoid schizophrenia: A test on the Interpersonal Communication Model http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181332&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F509%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Neutral face misidentification was a unique emotion-processing deficit in the schizophrenic group. Their increase in punitive behaviours in the neutral face condition might confuse their family members and trigger more expressed emotion from them, thus increasing the risk of relapse. Family members might display more happy faces to promote positive relationships with patients. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181332 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181332 10-year course of social adjustment in major depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181331&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F501%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Future studies of social functioning in depression need to differentiate its various aspects. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181331 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181331 Homosexuality: Mental health and quality of life in a Brazilian socio-cultural context http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181330&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F496%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: A higher prevalence of mental disturbance and attendance at mental health services by the homosexual group was verified, when compared to the control. The negative impact on the mental health of homosexuals as a result of discrimination in the Brazilian socio-cultural context is suggested. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181330 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181330 Developing positive relationships with voices: A preliminary Grounded Theory http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181329&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F487%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The preliminary theory suggests that the moderation of fear and control may impact on relationships with voices. Actively engaging with voices to understand their subjective meaning may be beneficial. Promoting a positive self-concept and connecting with communities who value and accept voice-hearing experiences may be particularly important. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181329 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181329 Gender differences in the knowledge, attitude and practice towards mental health illness in a rapidly developing Arab society http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181328&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F480%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The study reveals that men had better knowledge, beliefs and attitudes towards mental illness than women. Most of the women were afraid and not willing to keep friendships with the mentally ill. The results of this study underline the importance of information in changing people’s attitude towards mental illness. Recognition of common mental disorders was very poor in men and women. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181328 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181328 Conditions that do not Reach the Threshold for Mental Disorder in Spanish Psychiatric Outpatients: Prevalence, Treatment and Management http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181327&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F471%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The prevalence of patients who failed to reach diagnostic criteria for a mental disorder in this health service is similar to other studies, in spite of the filter provided by primary care. Many individuals without a diagnosable mental disorder received treatment both in primary care and in the mental health service. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181327 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181327 Canada: Psychosis in the Immigrant Caribbean Population http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181326&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F462%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Ethnicity and migration influence susceptibility and response to psychotic illness in a number of distinct and interacting ways depending both on the host country and the country of origin. Understanding the pathways can help to protect the health of immigrants. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181326 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181326 Predictors of parenting concern in a Mother and Baby Unit over a 10-year period http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181325&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F455%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The incidence of separate discharge is lower than in other studies. Potential reasons for this difference are discussed. Further work must be conducted to understand the social inequities and regional differences in social service intervention during perinatal psychiatric admission and determine if parenting outcomes can be improved in women at risk of separation. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181325 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181325 A UK validation of the Stages of Recovery Instrument http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181324&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F5%2F446%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The STORI can be used to measure recovery concepts in the UK. However, it does not measure the five-stage model on which it was based. A three-stage model of recovery might best form the basis of future recovery research. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181324 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181324 Editorial http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5181323&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F5%2F445%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5181323 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5181323 Psychological Distress Among Immigrants and Visible Minorities in Canada: a Contextual Analysis http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952555&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F428%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The protection against depression afforded by immigrant and visible minority status in Canada appears to depend on contextual factors, notably the percentage of immigrants in the region. Future work should seek to better characterize the experiences of visible minorities in different settings. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952555 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952555 Correlates of Self-Stigma Among Outpatients With Mental Illness in Lagos, Nigeria http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952554&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F418%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Self-stigma is a common phenomenon in psychiatric outpatients in this environment. The present anti-stigma programmes must extend to regions of sub-Saharan Africa and incorporate self-stigma as a matter of priority. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952554 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952554 Depressive Symptoms and Their Social Contexts: a Qualitative Systematic Literature Review of Contextual Interventions http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952553&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F402%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Contextual interventions for the prevention and treatment of depressive symptoms and psychological distress can be effective, though very limited data exist in this field. Policy implications include a greater emphasis on improving context to decrease depression and other mental disorders. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952553 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952553 Community and Health Professionals' Attitude Toward Depression: a Pilot Study in Nine Eaad Countries http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952552&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F387%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: CFs and nurses had less favourable attitudes and more limited knowledge regarding depression when compared to mental health professionals and doctors. This may negatively affect professional collaboration, challenge optimal treatment and stigmatize patients. CFs’ and nurses’ knowledge and attitudes may be similar to those of the general population and be related to a lack of training in mental health issues. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952552 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952552 Illuminating User Experience of a Website for the Relatives of Persons With Depression http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952551&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F375%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The website www.sommarregn.se has the potential to work as an empowering self-help instrument online, representing a viable medium to help relatives cope. Its usability can be enhanced through further development. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952551 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952551 How Black African and White British Women Perceive Depression and Help-Seeking: a Pilot Vignette Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952550&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F362%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Differing perceptions of depression among black and white women could help explain GPs’ lower detection rates of depressive problems of black women. Differences in views about the formal help available may explain ethnic differences in help-seeking. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952550 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952550 A Systematic Review of Scales That Measure Attitudes Toward Suicide http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952549&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F338%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Each of these scales has its own characteristics and should be used in accordance with research purposes. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952549 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952549 Collective Trauma Transmission and Traumatic Reactions Among Descendants of Armenian Refugees http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4952548&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F4%2F327%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The results are indicative of a long-lasting (though gradually fading) cross-generational traumatizing effect of the discussed events. Clinicians having to deal with patients belonging to cultural or ethnic groups that suffered persecutions in the past should take into account the probable effects caused by a trauma-transmission mechanism. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4952548 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4952548 Letter to the Editor: Stages of Immigration http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813026&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F3%2F323%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813026 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813026 Book Review: THE MYTH OF THE CHEMICAL CURE: A CRITIQUE OF PSYCHIATRIC DRUG TREATMENT By Joanna Moncrieff Published by Palgrave Macmillan, Hampshire, 2008. Hardback 278 pp. ISBN: 978-0-230-57431-1 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813025&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F3%2F322%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813025 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813025 Does Clinical Experience or Professional Training Have an Impact On What Symptoms Are Thought To Be Important Features of Depression? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813024&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F312%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Clinical experts agree highly in their implicit weighing of depression symptoms regardless of their age, gender, clinical experience and professional training. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813024 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813024 A Comparison of Levels of Burden in Indian and White Parents With a Son or Daughter With Schizophrenia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813023&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F300%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: In stabilized community patients, the overall extent of burden experienced by both Indian and white parents is low and comparable. However, Indian parents were more burdened by psychotic behaviours. This may be a result of co-residence as Indian patients are more likely to live with their families. Social and economic factors in the country of residence and levels of acculturation may also influence levels of burden and the illness behaviours found most bothersome by parents. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813023 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813023 Home Bittersweet Home: the Significance of Home for Occupational Transformations http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813022&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F284%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: A client-centred approach could be taken further if clients are engaged in productive discussions about challenging these ‘progressive tensions’. Awareness of the meaning of home also emerged as central. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813022 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813022 Are Elderly Dependency Ratios Associated With General Population Suicide Rates? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813021&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F277%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The contribution of cross-national differences in psychiatric morbidity in younger carers on general population suicide rates requires further study. The prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in younger carers of older people should be examined by: (i) cross-national studies using standardized measures of psychiatric morbidity that are education-free, culture-fair and language-fair; and (ii) within-country longitudinal studies with changing elderly dependency ratios over time. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813021 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813021 Treatment Goals in Addiction Healthcare: the Perspectives of Patients and Clinicians http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813020&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F263%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: SDMI provides a method to explore and discuss discrepancy between patients’ and clinicians’ goals of treatment which leads to convergence. Such convergence is likely to be a necessary prerequisite for positive treatment outcomes. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813020 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813020 What Does Recovery From Schizophrenia Mean? Perceptions of Medical Students and Trainee Psychiatrists http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813019&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F248%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Traditional medical education over-emphasizes symptomatic recovery and ignores the need for a more flexible construction of the concept. Professional knowledge must incorporate both quantitative and qualitative data and inculcate humanitarian concern through active contact with users, and acceptance of the legitimacy of their expert experience. Medical education should seek effective ways to change entrenched negative attitudes in students about schizophrenia and the possibility of recovery. Further large-scale research should be carried out to establish attitudes of medical professionals towards recovery from schizophrenia and how this changes during typical career trajectories. This information could then be used to devise effective means within medical education to combat s... International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813019 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813019 Clinical Characteristics of Self-Mutilating Behavior in Turkish Male Subjects With Antisocial Personality Disorder: Relationship To Psychopathy http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813018&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F237%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Considerably high rates of SM and psychopathy were found in Turkish males with APD. The features of SM were associated with comorbidity of psychopathy. These results showed the importance of exploring the self-injurious behavior and psychopathy when diagnosed with APD. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813018 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813018 Experience of Caregiving in Schizophrenia: a Study From India http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813017&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F224%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The study showed that education of caregivers, coping strategies used by the caregivers and available social support influence the final appraisal of caregiving. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813017 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813017 Towards Social Inclusion Through Lifelong Learning in Mental Health: Analysis of Change in the Lives of the Emilia Project Service Users http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813016&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F3%2F211%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The lifelong learning intervention offered within an EU Framework 6 project to mental health service users in eight demonstration sites had a largely positive impact on key areas of their lives at 10 months, though obstacles remained which may be less amenable to change by social interventions. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813016 Mon, 09 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813016 World Health Organization United Nations Population Fund http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813027&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2Fiv%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813027 Mon, 25 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4813027 Appendix: Psychometric instruments utilised in the reviewed studies http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813040&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F111%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813040 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813040 Conclusions http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813039&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F103%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813039 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813039 Emerging concerns in the mental health of adolescents in resource-constrained settings http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813038&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F98%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813038 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813038 Mental health aspects of sexual and reproductive health in adolescents http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813037&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F86%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813037 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813037 Mental health consequences of non-communicable and communicable health conditions in adolescents http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813036&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F79%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813036 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813036 Mental health and psychosocial consequences of armed conflict and natural disasters http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813035&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F57%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813035 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813035 Suicidal behaviour in adolescents http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813034&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F40%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813034 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813034 Depressive and other symptoms of emotional disorders in adolescents http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813033&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F22%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813033 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813033 Method and search results http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813032&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F20%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813032 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813032 Adolescence: Developmental stage and mental health morbidity http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813031&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F13%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813031 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813031 Nature, prevalence and determinants of common mental health problems and their management in primary health care http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813030&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2F9%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813030 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813030 List of contributors and reviewers http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813029&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2Fvii%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813029 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813029 The development and publication of this Review was technically and financially supported by the United Nations Population Fund http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4813028&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1_suppl%2Fv%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4813028 Thu, 24 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4813028 Book Review: Depression: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy With Children and Young People: By C. Verduyn, J. Rogers & A. Wood. Published by Routledge, London, 2009. ISBN 978--0-415--39977--7 (hbk), 8--4 (pbk). Price {pound}19.99 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507137&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F2%2F207%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507137 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507137 Factors Associated With Care Burden and Quality of Life Among Caregivers of the Mentally Ill in Chinese Society http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507136&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F195%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: These findings indicate that care burden has a significant impact on caregivers’ quality of life. Daily care hours with the patient are the unique determinant of caregivers’ burden in Taiwan. Measures to reduce daily care hours should be considered. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507136 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507136 A Qualitative Study On the Needs of Caregivers of Inpatients With Schizophrenia in India http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507135&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F180%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: This study has identified additional needs of caregivers from those found in other studies. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507135 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507135 Stresses Experienced By Psychiatrists and Their Role in Burnout: a National Follow-Up Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507134&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F166%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Most factors associated with burnout are preventable and can be managed jointly between psychiatrists and administrators. Service providers need to address burnout seriously. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507134 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507134 Negotiating the Pathways Into Care in a Globalizing World: Help-Seeking Behaviour of Ultra-Orthodox Jewish Parents http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507133&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F153%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Strategies are suggested to enhance the accessibility of services. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507133 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507133 Children's Representatives in Psychiatric Services: What Is the Outcome? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507132&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F144%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: More than one third of all patients seeking psychiatric care have children, yet children’s representatives and other staff members seldom meet them. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507132 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507132 Acculturation and Psychological Distress Among Non-Western Muslim Migrants - a Population-Based Survey http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507131&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F132%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Successful contact and participation in Dutch society, and maintenance of heritage culture and identity were moderately associated with less psychological distress. Improving mastery of the dominant language in host societies, and allowing migrants to preserve their traditions, might be effective measures in improving the mental well-being of migrants. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507131 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507131 Hallucinations and Related Perceptual Disturbance in a Non-Clinical Spanish Population http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507130&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F120%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The relevance of these results with regard to the differences that might exist in hallucinations in clinical and normal populations is discussed. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507130 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507130 The Relationship Between Trauma, Post-Migration Problems and the Psychological Well-Being of Refugees and Asylum Seekers http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4507129&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F2%2F107%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The results suggest that clinical services should provide holistic interventions within a phased approach when working with refugees and asylum seekers. At a policy level, the results suggest the need for asylum policies that reduce post-migration problems and provide support for refugees and asylum seekers. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4507129 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4507129 Thanks to Reviewers http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377434&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1%2F104%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377434 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377434 Franco Basaglia (1924--1980): Three Decades (1979--2009) as a Bridge Between the Italian and Brazilian Mental Health Reform http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377433&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1%2F100%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377433 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377433 Not Just an Individual Journey: Social Aspects of Recovery http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377432&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F90%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The authors consider the implications of these social factors for transforming psychiatric research and theory as well as for recovery-orientated practice. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377432 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377432 Perception of Mental Illness: Preliminary Exploratory Research At a Cross-Cultural Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377431&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F81%3Frss%3D1 This descriptive study presented an overview of culturally sensitive mental health services and potential barriers for immigrant Canadians. A semi-structured questionnaire was developed and administered to 173 patients who attended a large cross-cultural psychiatry outpatient clinic in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Results indicated that only 21% of patients were able to state their diagnosis or were able to describe the symptoms of their diagnosis that met the DSM-IV criteria given by a psychiatrist. Examination of patient ethnicity showed that more South Asian (25%) or Southeast Asian (24%) patients had more diagnoses of anxiety disorder in comparison to other ethnic groups. Refugees characterized mental illness in terms of stress or stress-related factors (30%) in comparison to n... International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377431 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377431 Stressors and Reactions to Stressors Among University Students http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377430&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F69%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: This study revealed that stressors among university students come from ‘self-imposed’ stressors and ‘pressures’. Stress management, assertiveness skills, time management and counselling sessions will be effective in reducing stress experienced by students. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377430 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377430 The Role of Environmental Influences on Schizophrenia Admissions in Israel http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377429&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F57%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: This study demonstrated significant monthly variability in admission rates and a possible protective effect of a widely celebrated public religious holiday. A consistent effect of season upon rates of admission was not found. Future studies need to identify which specific social factors exert a protective or harmful effect and study how knowledge of these effects can be translated into clinical practice. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377429 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377429 Psychosocial Impact of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder on Patients and Their Caregivers: a Comparative Study With Depressive Disorder http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377428&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F45%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: OCD patients, when compared with depressed subjects, have a better QOL and are less disabled, but their caregivers are more burdened and have to accommodate more. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377428 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377428 Determinants of Psychological Distress Among Migrants From Ecuador and Romania in a Spanish City http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377427&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F30%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: It is important to analyze female migration patterns in order to reduce mental health problems, stress the importance of economic income, and examine how social support offered by those living in one’s home culture is an effective buffer against mental distress. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377427 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377427 Farmers' Suicide in India: Implications for Public Mental Health http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377426&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F21%3Frss%3D1 Farmers’ suicide in India is a cause of concern and government figures, though conservative, predict an impending epidemic. Various measures to curb this calamity are being made in a piecemeal manner. Considering it as an issue of social and mental health concern, this article attempts to evaluate the situation based on the tenet that health and illness are the result of a complex interplay between biological, psychological, social, environmental, economic and political factors. Thus in India the agrarian crisis, among other causes, has been largely debated as the major reason for the current state of farmers. It is important that (psychiatric) epidemiology and public mental health try to evolve mechanisms to understand and implement measures, and take this into consideration when at... International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377426 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377426 Crisis Management in Borderline Personality Disorder http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377425&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F57%2F1%2F18%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377425 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377425 Assessment and Comparison of Culturally Based Explanations for Mental Disorder Among Singaporean Chinese Youth http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4377424&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F57%2F1%2F3%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: While groups differed in their endorsement of supernatural explanations, psychological perspectives had the strongest endorsement among this population. Regression analysis showed that individuals who endorsed supernatural explanations more strongly tended to have no exposure to psychology courses and heightened religiosity. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4377424 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4377424 The Psychiatric Profession: an Expertise Under Siege? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097465&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F647%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The patient is definitely the expert on how their illness affects their life, but it is the psychiatrist who is the expert on the illness rather than simply focusing on disease. It is time for the profession loudly to proclaim itself for what it is and what it can and cannot do. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097465 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097465 The Outcome of Family Interventions for the Mothers of Schizophrenia Patients in Iran http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097464&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F634%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Family interventions for Iranian mothers of schizophrenia patients can substantially benefit from family functioning. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097464 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097464 Involving Patients in Research: the Challenge of Patient-Centredness http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097463&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F623%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: While there is some agreement between professionals and service users as to what constitutes patient-centred research, other process-related factors are important. Patient-centred research is valued by both service users and doctors and should be incorporated into future studies. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097463 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097463 Community Beliefs About Causes and Risks for Mental Disorders: a Mental Health Literacy Survey in a Rural Area of Maharashtra, India http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097462&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F606%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Enhancing mental health literacy of both VHWs and community members using approaches that are sensitive to local conceptualizations of mental health and illness will contribute to improved treatment and care for people with mental disorders. Further investigation of mental health among the elderly in this community is indicated. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097462 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097462 Access to Social Capital and Social Support Among South East Asian Women With Severe Mental Health Problems: a Cross-Sectional Survey http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097461&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F593%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Intervening to help this vulnerable group to enhance their social skills and to develop their social networks may improve their access to social capital and promote their recovery from mental illness. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097461 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097461 Mental Health in the Workforce: an Occupational Psychiatric Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097460&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F578%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Common mental disorders caseness as to ICD-10 provides evidence for the clinical nature of occupational mental health phenomena. There were strong associations between some demographic and work- and health-related factors. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097460 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097460 Psychopathology, Defence Mechanisms, and the Psychosocial Work Environment http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4097459&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F6%2F563%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Psychopathology and defences were significantly associated with work conditions, which could suggest that adaptation mechanisms and psychopathology are two independent forms of adjustment to the rapidly changing world of work. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4097459 Wed, 20 Oct 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4097459 ' Hikikomori': a New Diagnosis or a Syndrome Associated With a Psychiatric Diagnosis? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946350&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F5%2F558%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946350 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946350 Book Review: MINDFULNESS AND THE THERAPEUTIC RELATIONSHIP Edited by Steven F. Hick and Thomas Bien Guilford Press, 2008. 240pp. Hb {pound}24.00 ISBN 978--1--593858--209 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946349&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F5%2F557%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946349 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946349 The Culture and Identity Schedule a Measure of Cultural Affiliation: Acculturation, Marginalization and Schizophrenia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946348&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F540%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The fact that a movement away from their traditional culture distinguishes African-Caribbean patients with a severe psychiatric illness, schizophrenia, from their mentally healthy controls strongly favours marginalization over biculturalism as an interpretation of this shift. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946348 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946348 Dissociative Disorders in a Psychiatric Institute in India - A Selected Review and Patterns Over a Decade http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946347&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F533%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Dissociative disorders are still commonly diagnosed in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Dissociative motor disorders and dissociative convulsions are the most common disorders. Unlike in the West, dissociative identity disorders were rarely diagnosed; instead, possession states were commonly seen in the Indian population, indicating cross-cultural disparity. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946347 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946347 Multi-Family Group Intervention in a Programme for Patients With First-Episode Psychosis: a Brazilian Experience http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946346&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F527%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Non-specific aspects of the intervention were seen as the most useful part of the programme. An important target of treatment would be to improve the way in which the specific psychoeducational components are delivered to individuals with low formal education. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946346 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946346 The Economic Burden of Psychiatric Disorders in Sweden http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946345&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F515%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The number of beds in specialized psychiatric care decreased by 11% between 1998 and 2001 but the indirect costs increased dramatically (e.g. the number of days of sick leave almost doubled during the same period). (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946345 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946345 Stigmatization of Mental Illness Among Nigerian Schoolchildren http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946344&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F507%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The results suggest that, similar to findings elsewhere, stigmatization of mental illness is highly prevalent among Nigerian children. This may be underpinned by lack of knowledge regarding mental health problems and/or fuelled by the media. Educational interventions and encouraging contact with mentally ill persons could play a role in reducing stigma among schoolchildren. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946344 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946344 Increasing Rates of Psychiatric Publication From Low- and Middle-Income Countries http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946343&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F497%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The overall increase in the number of publications about mental disorder in the last decade probably reflects an increase in psychiatric research in LAMI countries. The increase in rates of publication was greatest in middle-income countries with the largest populations. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946343 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946343 Public Knowledge and Beliefs About Depression Among Urban and Rural Malays in Malaysia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946342&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F480%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Principal components analysis (PCA) showed that beliefs about the causes of depression factored into five components, of which stressful life events was most strongly endorsed by both groups. PCA of treatment items revealed four stable components, of which religious factors were most strongly endorsed. There were also a number of significant between-group differences in the endorsement of these factors (p 2 = .03—.11), with rural participants generally rating supernatural and religious factors more strongly than urban Malays. These results are discussed in relation to mental health literacy programmes in Malaysia. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946342 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946342 Tattooing and Body Piercing - What Motivates You To Do It? http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946341&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F471%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Body piercing is significantly more popular among women while tattooing is more popular in men. Among adolescents, body piercing is performed considerably earlier than tattooing. The main reasons for body ornamenting in the Polish population are the desire to enhance one’s individuality and the need to increase sexual attractiveness. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946341 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946341 Perceptions of Illness in Self and in Others Among Patients With Bipolar Disorder http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946340&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F5%2F462%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The results of this study show that during periods of remission, patients can clearly see the relationship between their own illness and that described in others, suggesting that insight is state dependent and may be related to psychopathology with good recovery of insight during periods of remission. These findings also argue for the fact that the current multi-dimensional models of insight which focus on biomedical explanations and treatments are not culturally sensitive. The assessment of insight demands universal conventions with comparison to the local cultural standards rather than universal defi nitions and yardsticks which employ Western and biomedical perspectives. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946340 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946340 Editorial: Thinking Shrinks: Decision Making in Psychiatry http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3946339&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F5%2F459%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3946339 Wed, 08 Sep 2010 09:59:26 +0100 3946339 Book Review: HANDBOOK OF MENTAL HEALTH AND ACCULTURATION IN ASIAN AMERICAN FAMILIES Edited by N-H. Trinh, Y.C. Rho, F.G. Lu and K.M. Sanders Humana Press, 2009. 210pp. Hb {pound}53.99. ISBN 978--1--60327--436--4 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766968&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F4%2F454%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766968 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766968 The Relationship Between General Population Suicide Rates and Mental Health Funding, Service Provision and National Policy: a Cross-National Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766967&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F448%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Cross-national ecological studies using national-level aggregate data are not helpful in establishing a causal relationship (and the direction of this relationship) between suicide rates and mental health funding, service provision and national policies. The impact of introducing national policies on mental health, increasing funding for mental health services and increasing mental health service provision on suicide rates requires further examination in longitudinal within-country studies. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766967 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766967 Changes in the Sociocultural Reality of Chinese Immigrants: Challenges and Opportunities in Help-Seeking Behaviour http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766966&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F436%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: There are varied socio-cultural factors that need to be considered in mental health outreach services in immigrant communities. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766966 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766966 Gender Differences in Needs and Care of Severely Mentally Ill Persons: Findings From a Swedish Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766965&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F424%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: It seems urgent to have a gender perspective in a needs-led mental healthcare service. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766965 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766965 Interventions To Reduce the Use of Seclusion and Restraint in Inpatient Psychiatric Settings: What We Know So Far a Review of the Literature http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766964&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F412%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The development of new seclusion and restraint reduction programmes should include strong leadership from local management; external seclusion and restraint review committees or post-incident debriefing and analysis; broad-based staff training and programme changes at a local level. Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural programmes appear to be very useful in child and adolescent services. Further systematic research should be conducted to more fully understand which elements of successful programmes are the most powerful in reducing incidents of seclusion and restraint. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766964 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766964 Use of Coercive Physical Measures in a Psychiatric Ward of a General Hospital in Greece http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766963&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F402%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Involuntary admissions were associated with statistically significant higher levels of restraint and seclusion in this patient sample. Strategies that will enhance patients’ follow-up are expected to prevent involuntary admissions and reduce the use of coercive measures. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766963 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766963 Perceptions of User Involvement: a User-Led Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766962&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F389%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: This is a pilot study. Further work should examine perceptions of the outcomes of user involvement by other stakeholders, for example, front-line workers, managers, carers and commissioners. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766962 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766962 Low Cultural Identification, Low Parental Involvement and Adverse Peer Influences as Risk Factors for Delinquent Behaviour Among Filipino Youth in Hawai'I http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766961&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F371%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Although further studies are warranted, to be effective, efforts to prevent delinquency by enhancing Filipino youths’ cultural connectedness may also need to enhance family connectedness and address adverse peer influences. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766961 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766961 What Stops Us From Healing the Healers: a Survey of Help-Seeking Behaviour, Stigmatisation and Depression Within the Medical Profession http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766960&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F359%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Stigma associated with depression in doctors is endemic in the medical profession and the level of perceived stigma is related to reduced help-seeking behaviour. Efforts need to be made by the profession to reduce the stigma anticipated by those who become depressed, to enable appropriate help-seeking and support. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766960 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766960 Crisis Intervention and Acute Psychiatry in Amsterdam, 20 Years of Change: a Historical Comparison of Consultations in 1983 and 2004--2005 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766959&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F348%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The front-line outreach service of 1983 has changed into a specialist psychiatric emergency department with a less pronounced outreach component. Voluntary admissions to psychiatric hospitals have almost disappeared as a feature of the crisis service. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766959 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:38 +0100 3766959 Belonging and Doing: Important Factors for Satisfaction With Sexual Relations as Perceived By People With Persistent Mental Illness http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766958&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F336%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Previous research indicates that the mental health care services largely neglect sexual problems among people with mental illness, and the fi ndings may provide additional knowledge that may be used in the support of this target group. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766958 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:37 +0100 3766958 A Diagnostic System Using Broad Categories With Clinically Relevant Specifiers: Lessons for Icd-11 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766957&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F4%2F326%3Frss%3D1 A diagnostic system for ICD-11 is proposed which commences with broad reorganization and simplification of the current categories and the use of clinically relevant specifiers. Such changes have implications for the positioning of diagnostic groups and lead to a range of possibilities for improving terminology and the juxtaposition of individual conditions. The development of ICD-11 provides the fi rst opportunity in almost two decades to improve the validity and reliability of the international classification system. Widespread change in broad categories and criteria cannot be justified by research that has emerged since the last revision. It would also be disruptive to clinical practice and might devalue past research work. However, the case for reorganization of the categories is strong... International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766957 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:37 +0100 3766957 Editorial: Teaching Professionalism in Psychiatry http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3766956&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F4%2F323%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3766956 Mon, 19 Jul 2010 11:35:37 +0100 3766956 Re-framing the Problem of Workplace Violence Directed Towards Nurses in Mental Health Services in the UK: a Work in Progress http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533707&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F310%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The influence of these frames has influenced the nature of responses to the problem but the recent dominance of the individualizing frame is being challenged by the emergence, or perhaps re-emergence, of co-creationism. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533707 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:55 +0100 3533707 Ataque De Nervios as a Marker of Social and Psychiatric Vulnerability: Results From the NLAAS http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533706&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F298%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Ataque de nervios can serve as an important indicator of social and psychiatric vulnerability in future epidemiological and clinical studies with Latino populations. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533706 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:55 +0100 3533706 Prolonged Grief Disorder, Depression, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Bereaved Kosovar Civilian War Survivors: a Preliminary Investigation http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533705&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F288%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The findings suggest that many cases of PGD would be missed by an exclusive focus on PTSD among bereaved war survivors. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533705 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533705 Suicide Victims' Last Contact With the Primary Care Physician: Report From Slovenia http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533704&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F280%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: The results emphasize the important role of primary care physicians in suicide prevention. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533704 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533704 Views and Experiences of Family/whanau Carers of Psychiatric Service Users on Diagnosis and Classification http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533703&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F270%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Family/ whanau had positive views of the contributions current diagnostic practices make to patient care. The study elicited the view that more contextual issues, and not just phenomenology, should be taken into account in the development of diagnostic systems. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533703 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533703 Lay Theories of Bipolar Disorder: the Causes, Manifestations and Cures for Perceived Bipolar Disorder http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533702&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F255%3Frss%3D1 This study aimed to investigate lay theories of the cause and treatment of bipolar disorder, and the recognition of its symptoms. This questionnaire-based study included vignette descriptions of mental disorders and 70 items relating to bipolar disorder. It was completed by 173 participants. Bipolar disorder was recognized less than depression but at the same rate as schizophrenia. Contrary to previous research, analysis showed that lay beliefs of the causes of bipolar disorder generally concur with scientific academic theories. Drug treatment was favoured as a cure rather than psychotherapy. Theories of cause and treatment were logically correlated. Overall, the results suggest that lay people have reasonably informed beliefs about the causes and treatments of bipolar disorder, however re... International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533702 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533702 Predicting Behavioural Intentions to Those With Mental Illness: the Role of Attitude Specificity and Norms http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533701&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F239%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The prediction of behavioural intentions towards those with mental illness may be improved by increasing the specificity of the attitude measures to the behavioural intentions being predicted and including measures of perceived norms. Furthermore, the effectiveness of efforts to reduce the stigma of mental illness may be increased by addressing their impact on perceived norms. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533701 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533701 Cultural Appropriateness of the Family Assessment Device (FAD) in the Case of Ethnic Armenian Adolescents in Lebanon http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533700&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F230%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Overall, the findings support the cultural appropriateness of the 12-item Armenian FAD General Functioning subscale and its advantage over the 60-item scale. The findings also suggest the need to rethink the items of the four Armenian FAD domains with low internal consistencies for their increased cultural relevance in the case of Armenian adolescents in Lebanon. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533700 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533700 Subjective and Objective Indicators of Recovery in Severe Mental Illness: a Cross-Sectional Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533699&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F220%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The measurement of subjective dimensions of recovery such as empowerment has validity in evaluation of global recovery for people with severe mental illness. A diagnosis of bipolar disorder is associated with higher scores on subjective and objective indicators of recovery. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533699 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533699 The Relationship Between Elderly Suicide Rates and the Internet: a Cross-National Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533698&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F3%2F214%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Caution should be exercised in the attribution of a causal relationship and the direction of this relationship because of the cross-sectional and ecological study design whereby the findings are subject to ecological fallacy. However, the findings identify and support a need for further research. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533698 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533698 Editorial: an International Perspective on What Carers Want -- the Professional's dilemma http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3533697&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F3%2F211%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3533697 Wed, 05 May 2010 15:12:54 +0100 3533697 Correspondence: Should Enforced Social and Vocational Integration of Psychiatric Patients Have Priority Over Well-Being in Current Psychiatric Treatment? Psychiatrists Under Political and Social Pressure http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335152&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Freprint%2F56%2F2%2F207%3Frss%3D1 (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335152 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:02 +0100 3335152 Job Satisfaction and Burnout Among Staff Working in Community-Based Personality Disorder Services http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335151&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F196%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The low levels of burnout we found may reflect the early stage of the development of these services. However, it is also possible that working with people with PD does not in itself lead to burnout, especially when services are organized to share and contain work-related anxiety. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335151 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:02 +0100 3335151 An Evaluation of New Services for Personality-Disordered Offenders: Staff and Service User Perspectives http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335150&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F186%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Forensic PD services may be having an important impact on the quality of service users’ lives. Whether treatment is successful in reducing long-term risk to others remains to be seen, and the cost-effectiveness of these services needs to be examined. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335150 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335150 A New Form of Social Withdrawal in Japan: a Review of Hikikomori http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335149&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F178%3Frss%3D1 The purpose of this article is to provide a clinical review of a unique, emerging form of severe social withdrawal that has been described in Japan. This paper begins with a case vignette, then reviews the case defi nition, epidemiology, psychopathology, differential diagnosis, and treatment and management of the condition. Called hikikomori, it is well known to both the psychiatric community and general public in Japan but it has never been reviewed in the English medical literature. Patients are mostly adolescent and young adult men who become recluses in their parents’ homes for months or years. They withdraw from contact with family, rarely have friends, and do not attend school or hold a job. Never described before the late 1970s, hikikomori has become a silent epidemic with ten... International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335149 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335149 The Transformation of Mental Health Services To a Recovery-Orientated System of Care: Canadian Decision Maker Perspectives http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335148&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F168%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: The shift to recovery must include active leadership from decision makers as a catalyst to change. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335148 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335148 Behavioural and Emotional Problems in Iranian Children Four Years After Parental Death in an Earthquake http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335147&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F158%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: After natural disasters, bereaved children and their surviving parents are at risk of developing mental health problems, and social adversities increase this risk. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335147 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335147 The Protective Functions of Relationships, Social Support and Self-Esteem in the Life Satisfaction of Children of Migrant Workers in Shanghai, China http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335146&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F143%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: Relationship factors, social support and self-esteem are critical factors affecting the life satisfaction of migrant children. The findings and implications were discussed in relation to developmental and migration-related issues and the social contexts of the lives of children of migrant workers in Shanghai, China. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335146 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335146 Estimating Mental Distress in Vietnam: the Use of the SRQ-20 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335145&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F133%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: A single item was as adequate a measure of wealth as multi-item rating scales. Our estimate of mental distress using the SRQ-20 is much greater than that of other studies, and in contrast to western prevalence studies, age was not a protective factor in this study. The SRQ-20 is a brief, cost-effective and reasonably valid measure of both community and individual mental distress. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335145 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335145 Non-Participation in the Second Wave of the Part Study on Mental Disorder and Its Effects on Risk Estimates http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335144&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F119%3Frss%3D1 Conclusion: Although the true prevalence of distress and disorder is underestimated, the true associations between potential determinants and the outcomes seem reasonably well reproduced. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335144 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335144 Smoking Attitudes, Behaviour and Nicotine Dependence Among Mental Health Acute Inpatients: an Exploratory Study http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3335143&cid=s_27145_172_f&fid=27145&url=http%3A%2F%2Fisp.sagepub.com%2Fcgi%2Fcontent%2Fabstract%2F56%2F2%2F107%3Frss%3D1 Conclusions: More structured support is needed to ensure that opportunities for health promotion in a vulnerable population are not being missed. (Source: International Journal of Social Psychiatry) International Journal of Social Psychiatry journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3335143 Fri, 05 Mar 2010 11:50:01 +0100 3335143