MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics' source. Sun, 21 Feb 2010 14:53:28 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113296&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00013.htm Page: A10DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000366830.63741.23 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113296 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113296 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113295&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00012.htm Page: 75DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cf3d49 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113295 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113295 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113294&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00011.htm Many outcomes assessment measures involve timed ambulatory events and have been validated among those patient populations most commonly encountered in orthotic and prosthetic rehabilitation. These assessments are described, and the ranges of probable performance values across several patient populations are presented. These patient populations are then treated individually, with summaries of current reliability findings and other considerations.Page: 62DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181c63d04Authors: Stevens, Phillip M. MEd, CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113294 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113294 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113293&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00010.htm This article reviews the validity of applying these common assumptions to the analysis of individuals with lower limb loss, with the goal of enabling prosthetists to better judge the quality and accuracy of empirical research findings by furthering their understanding of inverse dynamic theory and its application to the quantitative gait analysis of individuals with lower limb loss.Page: 56DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cba08bAuthors: Sawers, Andrew B. MSPO, CPO; Hahn, Michael E. PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113293 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113293 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113292&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00009.htm The State-of-the-Science Conference on Prosthetic Feet and Ankle Mechanisms in 2005 identified the application of multidimensional kinematic models as a future research priority in evaluating function in amputees. This case study provides an example of the utility of these advanced kinematic modeling techniques in the measurement of multidimensional motion of the foot shell relative to the vertical strut during level ground and side slope in a bilateral transtibial amputee. The kinematic model was able to detect coronal plane motion of the foot shell relative to the strut during both side-slope walking and maximal side-slope loading of the prosthetic foot. The development of a technique to assess dynamic function in different conditions may lead to the improved design of prosthetic foot sy... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113292 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113292 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113291&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00008.htm This study aimed to: 1) determine the similarities in gait parameters between the prosthetic and sound sides, and 2) to determine how much change in heel height the Talux can accommodate. The data suggest that the dynamic properties of the Talux foot mimic the properties of the anatomical foot.Page: 43DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cc1890Authors: Supan, Terry CPO, FAAOP, FISPO; Lebiedowska, Maria PhD; Dodson, Robert CPO, BS; Verhulst, Steven PhD; Dufour, Michelle BA (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113291 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113291 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113290&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00007.htm This study investigated a shoe modification, the Hunt Metatarsal External Shoe Cut-out (HMESC), and its effectiveness in reducing pain and pressure on the symptomatic area, and improving function during weightbearing activities. The findings of this study support the HMESC as a viable treatment option for individuals with metatarsalgia.Page: 37DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181ccc1f1Authors: Hackney, James M. PT, PhD; Hunt, Gary C. PT, DPT, OCS, CPed; Lerche, Fred F. PT, CPed; Voi, Philip PT, CPed; Smith, Judith W. MD, MBA (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113290 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113290 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113289&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00006.htm Asymmetric gait impacts the metabolic cost of ambulation and the development of osteoarthritis and also affects the cosmetic appearance of gait. The Lower Extremity Ambulation Feedback System (LEAFS) is a shoe-insert device that uses force sensors to evaluate asymmetries in gait and provide auditory feedback when an asymmetric gait threshold is reached. The aim of this study was to validate the ability of the LEAFS to accurately measure stance time and detect asymmetries in stance time.Page: 31DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181ccc065Authors: Bamberg, Stacy J. Morris ScD; Carson, Randy J. DPT; Stoddard, Gregory MPH; Dyer, Philip S. MS; Webster, Joseph B. MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113289 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113289 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113288&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00005.htm Transfemoral amputees are believed to have greater gait asymmetries than transtibial amputees, but this has not been clearly established. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of amputation level on step length, width, and time for prosthetic and sound legs. Other spatiotemporal gait parameters of this subject cohort were also reported. The study found that transfemoral amputees walk with significantly greater temporal, but not spatial, asymmetry than transtibial amputees due to their prosthetic leg spending a greater percentage of its gait cycle in swing phase and a smaller percentage in stance phase.Page: 26DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cc0e34Authors: Highsmith, M Jason DPT, CP, FAAOP; Schulz, Brian W. PhD; Hart-Hughes, Stephanie PT, MSMS, NCS; Latlief, Gail A. DO, FAAPMR; ... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113288 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113288 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113287&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00004.htm A prosthesis for children with limb loss at or above the knee must accomplish disparate goals when transitioning from crawling to walking: the mobility necessary for crawling and the stability necessary for standing and walking. This investigation tested the hypothesis that crawling mobility would be reduced when the traditional treatment protocol of a prosthesis lacking an articulating knee joint is followed. Two conditions were tested: prosthetic knee in its fully articulating state and prosthetic knee locked into extension. Results indicate that the traditional prescription protocol for children with transfemoral limb loss may inhibit crawling, which may in turn have long-term implications on motor development.Page: 21DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cc57bcAuthors: Geil, Mark D. PhD; Coulter-... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113287 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113287 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113286&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00003.htm The objectives were a) to present the cadence, duration of gait cycle, support, and swing phases with an emphasis on the stride-to-stride and participant- to-participant variability, and b) to compare these temporal variables with normative data extracted from the literature focusing on transfemoral amputees fitted with a socket and able-bodied participants. All combined, the results indicated that the fitting of an osseointegrated fixation has enabled this group of amputees to restore their locomotion with a highly functional level.Page: 11DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181ccc53dAuthors: Frossard, Laurent PhD; Hagberg, Kerstin PhD; Haggstrom, Eva CPO; Gow, David Lee MSc (Rehabilitation); Branemark, Rickard PhD; Pearcy, Mark PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113286 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113286 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113285&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00002.htm Advancements in temporal, kinematic, kinetic, metabolic, electromyography, and pressure data collection and an understanding of their impact have evolved from a perception of them as tentative tools of ambiguous value into a reality of tangible benefit for the patient and practitioner. Proper use of these measurement tools and data collection software can benefit patient evaluation and assessment. Crossmarket comparison of current products explains and demystifies available technology and its specific uses.Page: 2DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cc6919Authors: Ayyappa, Ed MS, CPO, FAAOP; Craig, Dana BS; Christensen, Eric BS; Worden, Heather BSME (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113285 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 14:50:27 +0100 3113285 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3113284&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-201001000-00001.htm Page: 1DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181cd65d1Authors: Boone, David A. CP, MPH, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3113284 Wed, 23 Dec 2009 01:15:25 +0100 3113284 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840812&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00012.htm Page: 233DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000361529.20981.03 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840812 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840812 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840811&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00011.htm Page: 232DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000361528.13357.8b (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840811 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840811 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840810&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00010.htm The goal of this paper is to offer information on rehabilitation of amputees with traumatic brain injury in order to inform prosthetists primarily, and other healthcare practitioners secondarily, about techniques to be applied to this patient population during prosthetic care. A lack of research relative to amputees with traumatic brain injury led to the inclusion of information and techniques used by other healthcare specialties in dealing with traumatic brain injured patients, which may be helpful for the prosthetist to apply in his/her clinic.Page: 227DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181bdd736Authors: Cooper, Molly Frances CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840810 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840810 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840809&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00009.htm This study shows that current patient information for literacy in the amputee population is much too advanced for the average person in the United States to comprehend and must be revised to a lower reading level in order to make pamphlets and handouts more effective. Each of the six readability calculators involved in the study use mathematical regressional analysis to produce an equation that best estimates the relationship between difficulty of reading of a given text and linguistic characteristics of the text.Page: 223DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181bfa25aAuthors: Hrnack, Scott A. MD; Elmore, Shelbi P. BS; Brindley, George W. MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840809 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840809 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840808&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00008.htm A survey to determine perceptions and acceptance of osseointegration for prosthetic suspension among persons with lower-limb amputations revealed that 33% would consider the osseointegration procedure and 42% would not. Based on these findings, it appears that improvements in infection prevention, efficient rehabilitation strategies, and the prevention of implant failure will be important for increased acceptance of osseointegration procedures among individuals with lower limb amputations.Page: 215DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181bfafbaAuthors: Webster, Joseph B. MD; Chou, Teri PhD; Kenly, Michael MD; English, Michael MS4; Roberts, Toni L. DO; Bloebaum, Roy D. PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840808 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840808 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840807&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00007.htm This study aimed to characterize the accuracy of the step counter, GT1M, when worn on the waist and ankle location in persons using a prosthetic limb to ambulate. The GT1M demonstrated the highest accuracy when worn on the prosthetic ankle and when ambulating over level surfaces without the use of a walking aid (97.8 ± 4.0%). Percent of accuracy was as low as 10% in a participant that did not meet these criteria. If planning to use the GT1M to quantify walking in persons with lower limb amputation, validation of the GT1M on the subjects and walking terrain to be studied is recommended.Page: 208DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b84a66Authors: Chou, Teri G. Rosenbaum PhD; Webster, Joseph B. MD; Shahrebani, Maryam; Roberts, Toni L. DO; Bloebaum, Roy D. PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics ... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840807 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840807 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840806&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00006.htm This study indicated that an Arizona AFO modified for gait analysis studies must be reinforced on the medial side.Page: 204DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181bfb28eAuthors: Ringleb, Stacie I. PhD; Armstrong, Theodore BS; Berglund, Lawrence J. BS; Kitaoka, Harold B. MD; Kaufman, Kenton R. PhD, PE (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840806 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840806 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840805&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00005.htm This case series explored the effects of clinically prescribed ankle foot orthoses (AFOs) on the ankle-foot roll-over shapes (ROS) of persons with various pathologies. We hypothesized that persons for whom AFOs had been prescribed would have an abnormal ROS and that AFOs would make the ROS similar to that of able-bodied persons. The results of this case series suggest that while clinically prescribed AFOs tend to improve ROS compared to walking without an AFO, they do not completely normalize it. Further research is required to assess the relationship between gait dysfunction, AFO design, and ROS.Page: 196DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181ba89c0Authors: Fatone, Stefania PhD, BPO(Hons); Sorci, Elena CO; Hansen, Andrew PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840805 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840805 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840804&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00004.htm Page: 194DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181bee150 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840804 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840804 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840803&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00003.htm A systematic review of research on the effects of transtibial prosthesis alignment perturbation on gait was carried out following guidelines prepared by the American Academy of Orthotists and Prosthetists. Forty-three statements judged to have High or Moderate levels of confidence associated with them are presented and discussed, along with recommendations concerning future research on alignment perturbation studies.Page: 175DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181baaa68Authors: Neumann, Edward S. PhD, PE, CP, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840803 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840803 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840802&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00002.htm Page: 174DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181c0b1b5Authors: Wilson, Michael CPO, LP, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840802 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 17:17:08 +0100 2840802 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2840801&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200910000-00001.htm Page: 173DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181c0b1edAuthors: Boone, David A. CP, MPH, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2840801 Tue, 29 Sep 2009 00:03:21 +0100 2840801 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525528&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00009.htm This paper describes a new type of shoe equipped with an opening/closing mechanism to enable users with upper limb impairments to put on and remove the shoe without using their hands. Zippers enclosed in both side quarters facilitate opening and closing the shoe; users simply hit or apply pressure to the posterior part of the shoe.Page: 171DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b17376Authors: Salekzamani, Yagoub MD; Eivazi, Roya BS; Eivazi, Mohsen BS; Nezami, Nariman MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525528 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525528 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525527&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00008.htm In this report we document success with orthotic treatment in two teenage boys with a significant pectus carinatum deformity and also describe the process of constructing a custom brace.Page: 167DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b2cd81Authors: Nehra, Deepika MD; Ein, Sigmund H. MD; Tlumacki, Mark CO; Masiakos, Peter T. MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525527 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525527 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525526&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00007.htm A common upper-limb deformity in children with cerebral palsy or obstetric brachial plexus palsy is a pronation or supination contracture of the forearm in association with a flexion contracture of the elbow. This case study presents preliminary data showing the potential benefits of the Forearm Rotation Elbow Orthosis (FREO) used as an adjunct to occupational therapy treatment. The FREO improves hand-arm alignment and function by increasing active and passive joint range of motion, and consistent night use can eliminate the need for repeated serial castings of the upper limb.Page: 160DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b16bafAuthors: Yasukawa, Audrey OTR, MOT; Cassar, Marcus CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525526 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525526 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525525&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00006.htm The purpose of this research project was to measure the quality of life following the fitting of a prosthesis in two groups of persons with lower limb amputation. The first group consisted of patients who received an EPOP with subsequent placement of a permanent prosthesis. The second consisted of those that receive a temporary and permanent prosthesis from eight weeks up to two years after amputation surgery. The aim was to measure the difference in the quality of life related to physical, psychological, social/role functioning and well-being related to the function of their prosthesis in the two groups.Page: 154DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b16f18Authors: Horne, Carolyn E. RN, MSN, BC; Neil, Janice A. RN, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525525 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525525 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525524&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00005.htm Page: 152DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b34f08 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525524 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525524 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525523&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00004.htm The results reported in this paper are an unexpected product of a project focused on developing a prosthesis controller. Myoelectric data was collected from five volunteers with congenital below-elbow limb deficiency and five with traumatic below-elbow limb loss. The traumatic-loss volunteers all had phantom limbs while the congenitally deficient volunteers reported no phantom limb experiences previously. Unexpectedly, the congenitally deficient volunteers began to feel phantomlike sensations of their missing hands during the data collection, which employed contralateral stimulation. Significant changes occurred in the volunteers' myoelectric data signatures after they began to feel the phantoms.Page: 145DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b15dffAuthors: Farry, Kristin A. PhD (Source: JPO Journal o... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525523 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525523 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525522&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00003.htm The purpose of this study was 1) to test if an orthosis-NF-Walker Orthosis (NFWO) which provides postural stability of the trunk and guides the leg movements during walking, would enable non-ambulant children with cerebral palsy with little or no trunk control to walk; 2) to investigate the development of independent walking ability in children while using a NFWO; and 3) to define requirements for a successful indication. With an NFWO, 78 children (84%) were able to walk; 10 children (11%) used it as a dynamic standing frame only; and 5 children (5%) returned their walker. There was a highly significant increase of independent mobility with the NFWO compared to self-propelled mobility in a wheelchair or tricycle outdoors (p < 0.001) and of bilateral hand function (p < 0.001) ... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525522 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525522 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525521&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00002.htm Application of an ankle foot orthosis (AFO) has proven to be an effective means of improving functional ambulation in the hemiparetic individual. While many custom- fabricated AFO designs are commonly used to improve different gait parameters, application of the Pressure Relief AFO (PRAFO) has empirically been shown to offer similar improvements in ambulatory potential in this patient population. Computerized gait analyses of 8 hemiparetic patients were conducted for barefoot ambulation and in the PRAFO to compare kinetic and kinematic changes when wearing the PRAFO as a functional orthosis. The data substantiated the observations that the PRAFO can provide effective control of the ankle foot complex during hemiparetic gait.Page: 132DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b16479Authors: Lin, Robert S. ... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525521 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 11:10:26 +0100 2525521 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2525520&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200907000-00001.htm Page: 131DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181b31837Authors: Boone, David CP, MPH, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2525520 Sat, 27 Jun 2009 00:58:11 +0100 2525520 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290500&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00013.htm The prosthetic field is at the beginning of a paradigm shift of our current thinking as it relates to the treatment of individuals with partial hand limb differences. This paper provides a review of progressive partial hand prosthetic management as presented at the University of New Brunswick Myoelectric Controls Symposium in August 2008. This unique patient population allows an opportunity for further research and testing of upper limb principles, both historic and new.Page: 125DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a10f61Authors: Lake, Chris BS, CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290500 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290500 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290499&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00012.htm As custom silicone becomes incorporated into mainstream design of upper-limb prostheses, unexpected and exciting benefits are beginning to be seen. Clinical observation has shown that people wearing an upper-limb prosthesis that incorporates a custom silicone interface gain a greater range of motion at the elbow and wrist, report increased comfort and better tolerances of aggressive socket design, and experience greater protection of fragile skin. A recent case study highlights the positive effects of a custom silicone interface on a chronic wound and provides observation of the benefits that its addition to the prosthetic design can have on this patient population.Page: 120DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a169a4Authors: Dodson, Robert J. CPO, LPO; Jowid, Bridget OTR (Source: JPO Journal of Pros... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290499 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290499 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290498&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00011.htm A need for a systematic measurement of function for upper limb prosthetics has been identified. The Upper Limb Prosthetic Outcome Measures (ULPOM) group has begun to work towards this goal through an analysis of the existing literature and through promotion of the ideas to encourage a consensus within the profession. The initial analysis work has begun. Following this analysis, recommendations for a toolkit of different validated tools will be made, along with identifying any gaps within the kit that need additional attention.Page: 115DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a1d2dcAuthors: Hill, Wendy BScOT; Stavdahl, Oyvind PhD; Hermansson, Liselotte Norling PhD, Reg OT; Kyberd, Peter PhD; Swanson, Shawn OTR/L; Hubbard, Sheila Dip P&OT, BSc(PT) (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290498 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290498 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290497&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00010.htm This study aimed to assess function of children with upper-limb reduction deficiency (ULRD with the Prosthetic Upper Extremity Functional Index (PUFI) and to evaluate the use of the PUFI as a standardized procedure in the assessment and monitoring of children with ULRD. Recommendations to improve the use of the PUFI include a version for non-prosthetic users and the use of the Prosthetic Activities Score (PAS) in conjunction with the PUFI for prosthesis users.Page: 110DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a10b98Authors: van Dijk-Koot, Carola A. MD; van der Ham, Inez MD; Buffart, Laurien M. MSc, PhD; van der Sluis, Corry K. MD, PhD; Stam, Henk J. MD, PhD; Pesch-Batenburg, Josemiek M.F.B. MD; Roebroeck, Marij E. PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290497 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290497 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290496&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00009.htm In this paper, Robust Engineering was applied to the investigation of the factors which cause variability of surface myoelectric signals when used as a control input for prosthetic hands. The aim of this research was to quantitatively discuss the means to optimize the parameters chosen when assembling a myoelectric controller in order to remove or reduce variability. A multifactorial experiment was designed and conducted based on the Robust Engineering methodology.Page: 106DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a24fa1Authors: Ohnishi, Kengo DEng (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290496 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290496 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290495&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00008.htm This study assessed normal ranges of motion and finger positions during standardized grasp activities. Results showed that design criteria for prosthetic terminal devices used specifically for grasping activities might focus on specific aspects of hand motion to reduce complexity or cost of the device.Page: 102DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a1af17Authors: Maitland, Murray E. PhD, PT; Epstein, Molly B. MFA (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290495 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290495 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290494&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00007.htm Page: 100DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a1b164 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290494 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290494 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290493&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00006.htm The WILMER Passive Hand Prosthesis for children aged one through five years gives the child two arms of equal length and an easy-to-control passive prehension function without the need for a control harness. The hand features a low mass construction, which has proved to be very reliable in the clinical tests.Page: 97DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31819ed6a7Authors: Plettenburg, Dick H. PhD, MSME (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290493 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290493 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290492&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00005.htm Flexible fluidic actuators have proved to be a very suitable actuation system for hand prostheses, due to the outstanding power-to-weight ratio in combination with the inherent compliance of the actuators. The third-generation FLUIDHAND provides enhanced functionality and cosmesis. The combination of flexible fluidic actuators and soft passive elements reduce the required grasping force for many objects, while the enhanced actuation system allows high grasping forces if necessary.Page: 91DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a1ca54Authors: Gaiser, Immanuel Nicolas Dipl.-Ing; Pylatiuk, Christian Dr. med; Schulz, Stefan Dr. Ing.; Kargov, Artem Dr. Ing.; Oberle, Reinhold Dipl.-Math; Werner, Tino Dipl.-Ing (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290492 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290492 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290491&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00004.htm This paper reports the design, development, and the first clinical test of a new electromechanical shoulder articulation for interscapulothoracic and first-proximal transhumeral amputees. The new prosthetic component was conceived to overcome the limitations imposed on amputees by passive shoulder mechanisms, and was developed to be compatible with commercial battery-powered prosthetic joints.Page: 79DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31819f6aedAuthors: Troncossi, Marco MEng, PhD; Gruppioni, Emanuele MEng; Chiossi, Marco MEng; Cutti, Andrea Giovanni MEng, PhD; Davalli, Angelo MEng, CPO; Parenti-Castelli, Vincenzo MEng, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290491 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290491 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290490&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00003.htm The functionality of an upper-limb prosthetic device may be increased by incorporation of an additional degree of freedom. In this pilot study, subjects were fit with myoelectric arm prostheses and performed predefined motion tests with both the sound limb and the prosthetic side. Motion analysis results show that compensatory movements may be reduced by wrist flexion in most of the cases. Reduced compensatory movements support more physiological loading of the unaffected joints of the locomotor system. Also, the more natural subjective impression is an important psychological aspect for the prosthetic user.Page: 74DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a10f46Authors: Bertels, Thomas Dipl.-Ing. (FH); Schmalz, Thomas PhD; Ludwigs, Eva Dipl.-Ing. (FH) (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290490 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290490 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290489&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00002.htm Page: 72DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a2082dAuthors: Kyberd, Peter (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290489 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 11:25:38 +0100 2290489 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2290488&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200904000-00001.htm Page: 71DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181a207c7Authors: Boone, David CP, MPH, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2290488 Thu, 26 Mar 2009 00:00:14 +0100 2290488 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086742&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00009.htm An alternative to the standard amputation method is osteomyoplastic transtibial amputation, commonly called the Ertl procedure, which aims to maximize the regenerative process following amputation through remodeling guided by surgical reconstruction and post-operative rehabilitation. A standard for physical therapy management following osteomyoplastic transtibial amputation needs to be described in order to guide future controlled study. This paper describes the typical clinical presentation and current physical therapy management practiced in patients with osteomyoplastic transtibial amputation, the Ertl procedure.Page: 64DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318195c140Authors: Dionne, Carol P. PT, PhD, OCS, Cert MDT; Ertl, William J. J. MD; Day, Jonathan D. CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and O... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086742 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086742 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086741&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00008.htm This study aimed to determine if there is a difference between results of cranial remolding orthosis therapy for children with plagiocephaly who complete at least half of the therapy earlier than 12 months of age (young group) and those who complete at least half of treatment at or after 12 months of age (old group). Results showed similar amounts of asymmetry correction with the old group as with the young; however treatment length was almost doubled, thus highlighting the advantage of starting treatment early.Page: 55DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318195b7cfAuthors: Grigsby, Katrina BS (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086741 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086741 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086740&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00007.htm This study examined the effects of shoe heel height on the roll-over shapes of seven prosthetic ankle foot systems. The systems could not adapt to small changes in shoe heel height without experiencing changes in the orientation, measured as forward shifting, of their roll-over shapes. Alignment changes to properly orient the roll-over shape when wearing shoes of different heel heights requires a manual adjustment. Future designs could attempt to provide systems that can adapt automatically to changes in shoe heel height, perhaps using an invariant roll-over shape as a design constraint.Page: 48DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318191c902Authors: Hansen, Andrew H. PhD; Childress, Dudley S. PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086740 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086740 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086739&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00006.htm Nine months after a transfemoral amputation, a deconditioned 82-year-old man was fit with a C-Leg as a component of the definitive prosthesis. As a result of physical therapy intervention, the C-Leg knee prosthesis and personal goals, this patient retained the ability to care for his dependent wife. This case highlights the importance of incorporating objective, evidence-based measures in the justification for reimbursement of prosthetic componentry. Simple, low-cost, minimally technical and time-intensive measures such as heart rate, THR calculation and walking tests are useful as adjuncts to clinical prosthetic patient management and for tracking patient progress between components, through physical therapy treatment and simply over time.Page: 43DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318193ee0bAuthors: ... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086739 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086739 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086738&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00005.htm Using a non-randomized pre-test/post-test self-reported assessment with a 50-question survey instrument, 368 unilateral transfemoral amputees evaluated perceived comfort, security, maneuverability, cosmetic attributes, adverse effects and safety of the microprocessor-controlled C-Leg and non-microprocessor controlled passive prosthetic knees. Participants characterized the C-Leg microprocessorcontrolled prosthesis as better according to the response percentages with regard to these parameters: socket fit (72.9%), confidence/security (88.1%), gait and maneuverability (88.4%), physical attributes (65.8%), physical effects (61.5%), and negative attributes/limiting factors (85.3%).Page: 32DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318195b1d1Authors: Berry, Dale CP, FAAOP; Olson, Mark D. PhD; Larntz, Kinley PhD (S... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086738 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086738 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086737&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00004.htm This study used gait analysis to objectively evaluate the stability characteristics of two types of prosthetic knee designs, the polycentric Total Knee 2000 (Ossur, Aliso Viejo, CA) and the single axis 3R80 stance control knee (Otto Bock Healthcare, Minneapolis, MN).Page: 18DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318195b917Authors: Silver-Thorn, M Barbara PhD; Glaister, Christine L. MS (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086737 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086737 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086736&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00003.htm Page: 16DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31819311e1 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086736 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086736 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086735&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00002.htm This study was designed to identify biomechanical differences that would permit objective evaluation of the relative safety in critical situations of three different prosthetic knee joint designs: the 3C1 (Mauch SNS hydraulic system), 3R80 (rotary hydraulic system) and C-Leg (electronically controlled hydraulic system).Page: 2DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318192e96aAuthors: Blumentritt, Siegmar PhD; Schmalz, Thomas PhD; Jarasch, Rolf CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086735 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 07:27:04 +0100 2086735 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2086734&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200901000-00001.htm Page: 1DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181969956Authors: Boone, David CP, MPH, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2086734 Thu, 08 Jan 2009 00:55:27 +0100 2086734 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837010&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00012.htm Page: 179DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000337292.67027.4f (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837010 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837010 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837009&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00011.htm Page: 178DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000337291.59403.da (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837009 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837009 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837008&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00010.htm This article describes a simple, versatile, inexpensive, and durable prosthetic strap which enables these persons to grip tools and recreational equipment. A subject has successfully and safely used this device since 1993 for holding a variety of tools and performing tasks requiring considerable grip strength.Page: 174DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818ade25Authors: Stapanian, Adrienne M. P. RN, MSN; Stapanian, Martin A. PhD; Meals, Roy A. MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837008 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837008 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837007&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00009.htm Within the prosthesis, the residual limb is often subjected to a hot, moist environment that is both uncomfortable and potentially harmful. The instrument described in this paper provides a means to quantify the thermal environment at the skin-prosthesis interface-a necessary step before further research can be conducted to explore the effects of different socket and suspension system materials and geometry intended to provide a more thermally comfortable and innocuous prosthesis.Page: 170DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181875b17Authors: Huff, Elizabeth A. BSE; Ledoux, William R. PhD; Berge, Jocelyn S. MSE; Klute, Glenn K. PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837007 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837007 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837006&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00008.htm Traditionally, infants with transfemoral amputations are fit with a non-articulating full-length prosthesis followed by an articulating full-length prosthesis. In this case report, an infant was fit early with a crawling prosthesis. The crawling prosthesis appears to have been a positive factor for increased mobility; it also aided in the rapid acceptance of the eventual articulating full-length prosthesis.Page: 167DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818ad6b2Authors: Beachler, Mark David CP; Goff, Brandon J. DO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837006 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837006 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837005&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00007.htm This report discusses how wearing an upper limb prosthesis affects gait in comparison to not wearing the prosthesis.Page: 163DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818adb29Authors: Yancosek, Kathleen E. MS, OTR/L, CHT; Schnall, Barri L. MPT; Baum, Brian S. MS (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837005 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837005 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837004&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00006.htm Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT), a hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, generally results in bilateral lower limb weakness distal to the knees. In many cases, ankle musculature weakness requires orthotic treatment. This case study compared the function of silicone ankle-foot orthoses (SAFOs) to thermoplastic posterior leaf spring AFOS (PLS-AFOs) in a subject with CMT Type IX. Overall, the results of this study indicated that both AFO designs improved gait compared to wearing shoes alone, but that the greatest degree of improvement occurred with the PLS-AFOs despite greater restriction in ankle range of motion.Page: 155DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818addbdAuthors: Del Bianco, James BSE; Fatone, Stefania PhD, BPO(Hons) (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837004 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837004 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837003&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00005.htm After sustaining blast injuries from a roadside bomb in Iraq, a US Army veteran suffers from paralysis and contractures of both upper limbs and bilateral foot drop/paralysis requiring the use of a power chair for long-distance ambulation. The patient has significantly limited use of his hands, but maintains function of the thenar eminence of the left hand. To restore hand functionality, the patient was fitted with a hybrid orthosis-prosthesis consisting of a wrist-hand orthosis splint and a child's myoelectric hand. The case demonstrates the effectiveness of the rehabilitation team involved in complex cases and highlights the use of a battery- operated myoelectric device to successfully restore functional grip and prehension to a paralyzed and partially amputated hand.Page: 150DOI: 10.1097... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837003 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837003 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837002&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00004.htm A US Army soldier who was struck by a rocket-propelled grenade in Iraq underwent a left transradial amputation, a right hip disarticulation, and left knee disarticulation. He was fitted with a myoelectric arm, a body-powered arm, and a passive/cosmetic arm, along with multiple terminal devices. He also was fitted with a right bucket hip socket and left thigh ischial containment socket with bilateral Otto Bock C-Legs. At one year post-injury, he had exceeded all initial functional goals.Page: 142DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181875b05Authors: Goff, Brandon J. DO; Bergeron, Annette MPT; Ganz, Oren OT; Gambel, Jeffrey M. MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837002 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837002 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837001&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00003.htm Page: 140DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818c7856 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837001 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837001 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1837000&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00002.htm This cross-sectional study used a questionnaire and skin examination by a dermatologist to examine types of skin problems reported and possible causes. The study found that a greater number of transtibial amputees who utilize a roll-on liner have dermatological problems than was previously suspected or reported, raising a challenge to manufacturers, practitioners, and researchers to further evaluate liner problems and make appropriate changes.Page: 134DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818ad38aAuthors: Hall, Michelle J. CPO, FAAOP; Shurr, Donald G. CPO, PT; VanBeek, Marta J. MD, MPH; Zimmerman, Miriam Bridget PhD, MS (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1837000 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 11:31:16 +0100 1837000 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1836999&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200810000-00001.htm Page: 133DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31818bd70cAuthors: Boone, David CP, LP, MPH, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1836999 Tue, 30 Sep 2008 00:17:34 +0100 1836999 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563496&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00010.htm Page: A12DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000325783.91021.e6 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563496 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563496 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563495&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00009.htm The upper limb amputee likely will experience overuse syndrome at some point in his or her life. Although this is recognized by most prosthetists, there is currently no empirical research available to support the prevalence of overuse injuries in upper limb amputees, nor is there any research that addresses how to recognize and treat overuse symptoms before they become serious injuries in this patient population. By performing a literature review of empirical research pertaining to patients who are prone to acquiring overuse injuries, such as athletes and musicians, this paper will provide descriptions of repetitive stress on the major joints of the upper extremities, as well as discuss how this information can be used to recognize and minimize overuse injuries in upper limb amputees.Page:... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563495 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563495 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563494&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00008.htm This article demonstrates how integration of optimal anatomically contoured socket designs and materials significantly improves rehabilitation outcomes, exemplified through four case studies involving three anatomically contoured socket designs and one elevated vacuum design.Page: 118DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817d9c7eAuthors: Miguelez, John CP, FAAOP; Conyers, Dan CPO; Lang, MacJulian CPO, CHT; Dodson, Robert CPO; Gulick, Kristin OTR/L (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563494 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563494 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563493&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00007.htm This discussion of anatomically contoured socket design for the transhumeral and elbow disarticulation amputation levels includes a summary of historical roots, material advances and case studies to illustrate the effectiveness and use of these concepts. Anatomically contoured socket design involves far more than simply matching the volume and surface shapes of the residual limb. One must make every attempt to grab the boney structures to achieve the greatest amount of stability and control. Since this is achieved through the soft tissue envelope, contouring must be smooth and transition gradual.Page: 107DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817ded98Authors: Andrew, J Thomas CP, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563493 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563493 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563492&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00006.htm Amputations or congenital deficiencies in proximity to the glenohumeral joint traditionally have limited functional success and a high rejection rate. Many of the critical factors leading to rejection are directly related to the prosthetic socket design. A good understanding of the factors leading to rejection can be used to optimize the socket. Factors such as primary and secondary controls combine with biomechanical requirements to establish the unique requirements for each prosthetic system. Case studies are presented to illustrate such a combined approach.Page: 93DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817d8036Authors: Farnsworth, Troy CP, FAAOP; Uellendahl, Jack CPO; Mikosz, Matthew J. CP; Miller, Laura PhD, CP; Petersen, Branden CP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563492 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563492 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563491&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00005.htm Well-thought-out socket designs and careful consideration of residual limb presentation set the stage for patient success - maximizing range of motion, providing stability throughout daily activities, and comfortably distributing the forces exerted on the residual limb during movement as well as suspension. In contrast, poor socket design will often drive people to abandon the prosthesis since many patients have an intact arm or hand. The purpose of this paper is to shed light on the many variables behind the evolution of upper limb socket design. Review of historical literature reveals two distinct and major influences - materials science and the emerging upper limb prosthetic specialist.Page: 85DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817d2f08Authors: Lake, Chris CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prost... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563491 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563491 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563490&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00004.htm Page: 83DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817ec8c7 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563490 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563490 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563489&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00003.htm This article presents an alternative approach to meeting the need for objective clinical documentation by using case-specific methodology involving the routine use of temporary prostheses, which have historically been used to prepare, evaluate and train amputees to develop successful functional outcomes.Page: 70DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817c59fbAuthors: Brenner, Carl D. CPO; Brenner, Joseph K. CP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563489 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563489 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563488&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00002.htm Page: 68DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31817c98f5Authors: Williams, T Walley III MA (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563488 Thu, 03 Jul 2008 08:07:42 +0100 1563488 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1563487&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200807000-00001.htm Page: 67DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181579ccbAuthors: Nemeth, Jeffrey A. CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1563487 Wed, 02 Jul 2008 23:47:50 +0100 1563487 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335105&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00008.htm Page: A8DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000314893.54553.3d (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335105 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335105 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335104&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00007.htm Most current business models, including those for prosthetics, include structured goals of cost containment and efficiency while ensuring a quality outcome. However, there are many potential ways to improve quality outcomes in patients with amputation while still meeting or exceeding contemporary business practice goals. This descriptive study viewed the potential interest that prosthetists have in combining their services in a multidisciplinary in-house team approach with a physical therapist in treating patients with amputation. Despite the overall positive responses in combining prosthetics with physical therapy services, there are future questions to be answered.Page: 61DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181693f22Authors: Privratsky, August B. PT, CP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthot... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335104 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335104 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335103&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00006.htm The objective of this study is to determine the rates of functional prosthetic use in transfemoral amputees in northwestern Ontario as well as the barriers and enabling factors affecting their ability to maximize functional potential. The majority of respondents in northwestern Ontario report using their prosthesis daily. The LCI score is positively influenced by prosthetic wear time and the number of years since amputation and is negatively influenced by age.Page: 53DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318169f8adAuthors: Puhalski, Erin M. BMR(PT); Taylor, Denise M. BScPT; Poulin, Tina M. (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335103 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335103 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335102&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00005.htm The goal of this study is to determine the clinical relevance of ankle-foot orthosis use on walking ability and other gait parameters in the post-stroke population. The effect of AFO use on walking ability is statistically significant, but when compared to the predefined values for clinical relevance, only walking speed, step and stride lengths are clinically relevant. The study concludes that, for stroke patients using an AFO for activities of daily living, the AFO is beneficial for their walking ability and for their subjective exertion and self-confidence. When relating performance scores to clinically relevant changes, only small differences in increasing functional scores are seen.Page: 49DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181695630Authors: Pavlik, Andrea J. CO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetic... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335102 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335102 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335101&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00004.htm The results of this study indicate a positive statistical correlation between wear of this orthosis and range of motion. Children with increased tone of the upper extremity and joint contractures need to have range of motion consistently monitored to prevent skin breakdown, to improve hygiene, and to assist with ease of care. In the past 20 years less cohesiveness has occurred between school and hospital therapists. This pilot study demonstrates that to truly serve children with disabilities, a partnership between hospital, school and home is required.Page: 41DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31816b1904Authors: Yasukawa, Audrey MOT, OTR; Lulinski, Jerome CO; Thornton, Lisa MD; Jaudes, Paula MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335101 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335101 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335100&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00003.htm Page: 39DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31816a37ae (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335100 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335099&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00002.htm Diagnosis and treatment of deformational plagiocephaly relies on accurate and consistent measurement and documentation of cranial anthropometrics. This investigation assesses the accuracy and reliability of measurement of the three-dimensional shape of a model of a plagiocephalic infant head using a non-invasive laser shape digitizer. Dimensions were also recorded with hand tools for comparison. The results showed that the scanner investigated may be used consistently by different practitioners on different days, and that the consistency of the measuring sites selected by the scanner may suggest its favorability to hand tool measurement for common clinical use.Page: 35DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318169c439Authors: Geil, Mark D. PhD; Smith, Aaron CO, LO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Or... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335099 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 12:09:03 +0100 1335099 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1335098&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200804000-00001.htm Prosthetic technology is a prime candidate for the integration of sensory feedback. Functional user testing of various haptic feedback modes is a necessary step to encourage commercial adoption. A haptic feedback simulator, using both a visual and vibrotactile representation of force, is coupled with an interactive forcematching task. These findings suggest that prosthesis users may be able to improve their control of grasping force with a haptic feedback system. A haptic feedback simulator, such as the platform described here, will allow prosthesis users to practice with and customize the feedback to improve functionality and comfort.Page: 27DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000311041.61628.beAuthors: Chatterjee, Aniruddha MS; Chaubey, Pravin MS; Martin, Jay CP, LP; Thakor, Nitish PhD (Source: JPO Jou... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1335098 Sat, 29 Mar 2008 00:45:35 +0100 1335098 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125925&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00007.htm Page: A8DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000306158.37791.e7 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125925 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 01:26:31 +0100 1125925 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125924&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00006.htm A new alternative to the textbook T-strap styles is presented as the solution for this patient, along with a general fabrication technique. The floating T-strap offers another option for correcting coronal-plane ankle deformities, especially when used with motion at the AFO ankle joint. This design modification should allow for more force to be applied to the ankle superior to the malleolus, thereby eliminating the need for a practitioner to try multiple designs in order to correct the anatomical deviation.Page: 24DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815efdf9Authors: Sherk, Kyle A. CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125924 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 01:26:31 +0100 1125924 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125923&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00005.htm It is typically suggested to angle the wrist in the range of 0° to 30° of extension when customizing a wrist splint. Specifically, 10-30° of wrist extension is usually suggested to maximize daily function, although there is little empirical evidence to support this recommendation or to guide clinicians in choosing a specific wrist angle to support function. This descriptive study examined the effect of various wrist positions on upper-limb function in adults wearing a wrist-immobilizing splint. Clinical implications, limitations, and directions for future research are discussed.Page: 19DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815f013fAuthors: Gillen, Glen EdD, OTR, FAOTA; Goldberg, Rachel MS, OT; Muller, Sarit MS, OT; Straus, Juliana MS, OT (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orth... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125923 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 01:26:31 +0100 1125923 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125922&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00004.htm A 30-year-old male presented to the clinic at the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago with right winging scapula, shoulder pain, decreased range of motion and weak muscle strength, following acromioplasty and clavicular osteotomy after traumatic injury. A carbon fiber scapulothoracic orthosis was designed and laminated in the clinic to reduce scapular winging, alleviate pain and increase active range of motion of the shoulder.Page: 14DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318160e2b0Authors: McGovern, Donald CPO, FAAOP; Rahman, Syed PhD; Lavezzo, Michael CO; Dozier, Lissette PT (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125922 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 01:26:31 +0100 1125922 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125921&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00003.htm Page: 12DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815f4ebb (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125921 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 01:26:31 +0100 1125921 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125920&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00002.htm Pseudoaneurysm formation is a rare but known complication following amputation. This case report discusses the clinical and radiological findings in a 45-yearold man who presented with severe residual limb pain one month after an elective left transtibial amputation for chronic regional pain syndrome. Duplex ultrasound imaging indicated the presence of a pseudoaneurysm in the anterior tibial artery. This rare entity should be considered by the prosthetist in the differential for pain that does not conform to the neuropathic/musculoskeletal paradigm and does not resolve with prosthesis modification. Diagnosis can be made with standard Doppler ultrasound equipment.Page: 8DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815f012aAuthors: Linassi, Gary A. MB, FRCPC; Li Pi Shan, Rodney S. MD, FRCPC; El Maadawy, Sherif ... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125920 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 01:26:31 +0100 1125920 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=1125919&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200801000-00001.htm Achieving and maintaining a comfortable fit in a lower-limb prosthetic socket is an important goal to help ensure a successful rehabilitation. The purpose of this case study was to assess the performance of sockets with compliant features integrated into the socket wall to relieve in-socket pressure during transtibial amputee gait. The two sockets were designed with different levels of compliance and were compared to a third more conventional socket without compliant areas. The three sockets were fabricated using selective laser sintering (SLS), a form of solid freeform fabrication. This case study showed that the SLS-manufactured sockets with the variably compliant regions were successful in reducing pressures in sensitive regions of the residual limb.Page: 1DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815ea... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=1125919 Thu, 03 Jan 2008 00:43:58 +0100 1125919 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911290&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00010.htm Page: 121DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815abe04 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911290 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911290 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911289&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00009.htm Page: 120DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815abde4 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911289 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911289 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911288&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00008.htm An Ilizarov external fixator was used in the treatment of a femoral fracture in a transtibial amputee. In order to facilitate full weight-bearing, an endoskeletal prosthesis was attached to the lower end of the frame. This case illustrates how the biomechanical advantages of stable external fixation coupled to modified pros-thetic fitting can effectively accomplish a restoration of independent existence for a transtibial amputee. The added benefit of stimulation through weight bearing in this system has brought a difficult fracture to a successful union in a reasonable period.Page: 117DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31815712bfAuthors: Perry, Daniel C. MB ChB (Hons), MRCS (Eng); Martin, Steve MBAOP; Nayagam, Selvadurai FRCS (Orth); Narayan, Badri FRCS (Orth) (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and O... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911288 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911288 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911287&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00007.htm The Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale is a relatively recent self-report survey instrument used to quantify balance confidence. Given the importance of balance confidence to overall function, societal involvement, and general health, there is great value in the ability to quantify this confidence and changes that occur to it following targeted clinical interventions. The ABC was administered to our case subject immediately before and shortly after a significant alteration to his prosthesis; his initial ABC score of 69 was increased 30% to 89. Although larger cohort studies are needed, the ABC is suggested as an easily administered but effi-cient means to quantify changes in balance confidence among the lower-extremity amputee population following targeted interventions.Page: 114... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911287 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911287 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911286&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00006.htm Technological advances have given individuals with post-polio syndrome (PPS) and orthotists more choices in orthotic design and fabrication to sufficiently support and assist weakened lower extremities. The authors present a proposed classifica-tion system to facilitate healthcare providers in the clinical decision process that occurs during orthotic consideration and intervention of people with PPS. This system can possibly be adapted for application to other patient populations, as well. It is hoped that it can promote much needed research in the area of orthoses for evidence-based practice.Page: 109DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318157105fAuthors: Kelley, Carolyn PT, MS, NCS; DiBello, Thomas V. BS, CO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911286 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911286 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911285&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00005.htm This study supports the results of an earlier work regarding levels of emotional distress in different categories of amputees.Page: 106DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181571108Authors: Price, E Marion MBE; Fisher, Keren PhD, MSc (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911285 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911285 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911284&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00004.htm Page: 104DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181579ccb (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911284 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911284 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911283&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00003.htm This study assesses the ability of a specific orthotics stiffness-tester to quantify the biomechanical properties of stiffness and energy return of three different AFO de-signs. The orthotic stiffness-testing device appears to be appropriate for use in studies that attempt to optimize orthosis-patient stiffness pairings, leading the authors to plan to improve the design of the orthotics tester to better assess the ability of the AFO to assist with power generation at push-off.Page: 98DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31812e555eAuthors: Novacheck, Tom F. MD; Beattie, Cammie PT; Rozumalski, Adam MS; Gent, George CO; Kroll, Gary BOCO, CO, RTO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911283 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911283 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911282&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00002.htm Page: 97DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3181576af8Authors: Nemeth, Jeffrey A. CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911282 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:22:32 +0100 911282 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=911281&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200710000-00001.htm Page: A7DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000294707.64514.0c (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=911281 Sat, 29 Sep 2007 00:04:17 +0100 911281 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722584&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00008.htm Page: 94DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180f6240f (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722584 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722584 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722583&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00007.htm The authors describe the indication to amputate, prosthetic use, and functional status of three women with severe pain, infection and reduced functionality caused by Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.Page: 91DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180d09e45Authors: De Boer, Kornelis S. MD; Schmitz, Roderick F. MD, PhD; Van Luijt, Pieter A. MD; Arendzen, Johan H. MD, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722583 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722583 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722582&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00006.htm This study evaluates the averaged kinematic motion of kayak paddling of two ex-pert kayakers compared to that of individuals with upper limb amputation, under three conditions: no prosthesis, pseudo-prosthesis with TRS kayak hand, and pseudo-prosthesis with USF kayak hand. The TRS kayak hand was reportedly easier to apply to the paddle and more forgiving of technical errors in paddling form. The USF hand maintained firm mediolateral grasp but demanded a more correct paddling form.Page: 84DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31806ada2fAuthors: Highsmith, M Jason DPT, CP, FAAOP; Carey, Stephanie L. MS; Koelsch, Kip W. MA; Lusk, Craig P. PhD; Maitland, Murray E. PT, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722582 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722582 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722581&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00005.htm Percent crystallinity and stiffness of polypropylene samples are examined to assess whether these properties are altered during the thermoforming process as a result of difference in positive model temperature. Percent crystallinity is evaluated by nuclear magnetic resonance; stiffness is assessed by means of a 3-point bending test. A trend of increasing percent crystallinity with increasing positive model sur-face temperature is observed, although not significant. No significant difference in bending stiffness occurred, suggesting consistent heating and cooling experiences among the different thermoforming events.Page: 75DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318074ee98Authors: Sawers, Andrew MSPO, CO; Parsons, Sarah MSPO, CO; Geil, Mark PhD; Hovorka, Christopher MS, CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prostheti... JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722581 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722581 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722580&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00004.htm Relative structural strength of various pylon-to-socket attachment systems used in transtibial prosthetic composite sockets is quantified. Fifteen transtibial sockets are evaluated, three each of five different attachment systems. Ultimate strength and strength-to-weight ratio is determined for each system. Comparisons of the socket attachment systems are made on the basis of ultimate strength, measure-ment of deflection, testing weight of the socket, and failure mode.Page: 67DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180cfe8daAuthors: Graebner, Richard H. CP; Current, Thomas A. CPO (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722580 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722580 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722579&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00003.htm Page: 64DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180de4cadAuthors: Carlson, J Martin CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722579 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722579 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722578&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00002.htm Page: 63DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180f6253cAuthors: Nemeth, Jeffrey A. CPO, FAAOP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722578 Tue, 10 Jul 2007 05:45:11 +0100 722578 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=722577&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200707000-00001.htm Page: A7DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000279574.41285.89 (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=722577 Mon, 09 Jul 2007 23:57:05 +0100 722577 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=536645&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200704000-00006.htm A survey of upper limb prosthesis users in two European countries shows com-mon concerns and problems in both countries. Respondents requested lighter, more reliable and more anthropomorphic devices, quiet operation, wide range of grip shapes, and intuitive control.Page: 55DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180459df6Authors: Kyberd, Peter J. PhD; Wartenberg, Constanze PhD; Sandsjo, Leif PhD; Jonsson, Stewe CPO; Gow, David BSc; Frid, Joakim MSc; Almstrom, Christian PhD; Sperling, Lena PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=536645 Wed, 11 Apr 2007 16:50:02 +0100 536645 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=536644&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200704000-00005.htm In a multicenter study, 489 children aged 2 to 20 years with UCTFTD and their parents were tested for satisfaction, quality of life and function. Responses from children who do not wear a prosthesis may aid practitioners in re-evaluating the prosthetic role and potentially improve prosthetic options.Page: 51DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180421539Authors: Wagner, Lisa V. OTR/L; Bagley, Anita M. PhD; James, Michelle A. MD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=536644 Wed, 11 Apr 2007 16:50:02 +0100 536644 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=536643&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200704000-00004.htm A 4-year-old child with a chronic inflammatory syndrome and osteolytic lesions of unknown cause presented with C1-C2 instability and myelopathy. She was treated successfully with posterior atlantoaxial screw arthrodesis using Harms technique.Page: 48DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e31804218faAuthors: Hentenaar, Bram MD; Oner, F Cumhur MD, PhD; van Royen, Annet MD, PhD (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=536643 Wed, 11 Apr 2007 16:50:02 +0100 536643 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=536642&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200704000-00003.htm The use of a stance control KAFO in combination with an isocentric RGO in a patient with a T10 spinal cord injury is reported. The addition of stance control to an IRGO doubled the subject's walking speed and stride length, indicating a more efficient gait pattern.Page: 42DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e318042160dAuthors: Rasmussen, Aaron A.; Smith, Keith M. CO, LO; Damiano, Diane L. PhD, PT (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=536642 Wed, 11 Apr 2007 16:50:02 +0100 536642 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=536641&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200704000-00002.htm Page: 40DOI: 10.1097/01.JPO.0000263579.50921.9b (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=536641 Wed, 11 Apr 2007 16:50:02 +0100 536641 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=536639&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200704000-00001.htm Polyethylene foam tubing-inexpensive, lightweight, readily available-can be used to improve the artificial, unappealing appearance of preparatory prostheses. The functional recovery of a patient may be enhanced when initially fitted with a prosthesis that mimics the appearance of the lost limb.Page: 37DOI: 10.1097/JPO.0b013e3180421318Authors: Kuiken, Todd A. MD, PhD; Soltys, Nicole T. CP (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=536639 Wed, 11 Apr 2007 00:51:00 +0100 536639 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367332&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00008.htm This study investigates the process of adaptation to a novel walking task by altering lower limb mechanics with a prosthetic simulator. Results may impact rehabilitation practices and designs of early walking aids. (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367332 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367332 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367331&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00007.htm Halo immobilization in children is challenging. Three cases of atlanto-occpital injuries in young children are presented, in which halo immobilization is applied with successful clinical outcomes. (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367331 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367331 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367330&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00006.htm A Totally Modular Prosthetic Arm with high Workability (ToMPAW) consortium was created to stimulate research in prosthetics technology, building on earlier experiences of limb fitting, orthopedic procedures, technological engineering and manufacturing techniques. (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367330 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367330 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367329&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00005.htm A qualitative method of inquiry and analysis was employed to understand the role of Otto Bock's C-Leg in the physical and psychological adjustment of transfemoral amputees. For the prosthetist whose goal is to prosthetically rehabilitate the transfemoral amputee, the availability of a prosthetic knee with a microprocessor stance and swing phase control mechanism is significant. (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367329 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367329 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367328&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00004.htm (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367328 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367328 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367327&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00003.htm A retrospective comparison of transtibial amputation wound healing was conducted comparing a prefabricated removable rigid dressing system and standard soft dressings. Clinical outcome of wound healing was improved with the prefabricated RRD. Rationale for using a rigid dressing for postoperative management is reviewed. (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367327 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367327 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367326&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00002.htm (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367326 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 16:45:10 +0100 367326 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=367325&cid=s_34254_31_f&fid=34254&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpt.wkhealth.com%2Fpt%2Fre%2Fjpo%2Fabstract.00008526-200701000-00001.htm (Source: JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics) JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=367325 Mon, 05 Feb 2007 03:51:57 +0100 367325