MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Pediatrics International' source. Thu, 09 Feb 2012 01:09:41 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651275&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03563.x Conclusion:  Fungal microbiota colonization of neonates began on day 0, and the fungal microbiota of neonates had changed to the adult type by day 30. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a molecular analysis of the fungal microbiota of neonates.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651275 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651275 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651274&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03566.x AbstractBackground:  The VACTERL association (VA) is the nonrandom co‐occurrence of Vertebral anomalies, Anal atresia, Cardiovascular malformations, Tracheo‐esophageal fistula and/or Esophageal atresia, Renal anomalies, and/or Limb‐anomalies, and is referred to the first letters of its components. Studies investigating the clinical characteristics of VA patients and probing of the observed current six component types are limited, and none of them is focused to neonates. Clinical characteristics of our patients diagnosed as having VA in the newborn period is investigated.Methods:  We retrospectively reviewed the neonates whose final diagnosis was VACTERL association. Presence of at least 3 components of previously reported 6 anomalies was accepted as VACTERL association. Gender, b... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651274 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651274 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651273&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03567.x Conclusion:  The trachea of premature infants supported with CPAP is at risk for bacterial colonization. Predisposing factors, mechanisms and clinical implications of these novel findings need to be studied.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651273 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651273 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651272&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03568.x Conclusions: Post‐vaccine NAEs were mainly motor weakness due to poly‐neuropathy, which had a good prognosis of complete improvement within a few months without sequelae.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651272 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651272 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651271&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03570.x Conclusions:  Every seventh newborn hospitalized at our neonatal intensive care unit developed fever, hypothermia and/or temperature instability during the first three days of life. Two thirds of them had culture proven or clinical sepsis. Temperature symptoms were rarely observed in EOS negative newborns (8%) but despite low sensitivity highly specific for bacterial infection in preterm and term newborns.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651271 Thu, 02 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651271 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651282&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03536.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651282 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651282 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651281&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03535.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651281 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651281 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651280&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03534.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651280 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651280 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651279&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03538.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651279 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651279 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651278&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03537.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651278 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651278 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651277&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03553.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651277 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651277 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651270&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03572.x Conclusions:  Significant pressure gradients over the coarctation site develop at IST in pediatric patients with repaired CoA or in preoperative patients with mild coarctation.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651270 Wed, 01 Feb 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5651270 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599920&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03559.x Conclusion:  Our scoring system detects the early heart dysfunction of DMD patients, especially when BNP level is not elevated. This system is useful to determine the timing for echocardiographic examination and consulting cardiologists.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599920 Mon, 16 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5599920 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599919&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03560.x Conclusion:  We speculate that the timing of intrauterine injury resulting in RIAC in infants is less than 31 gestational weeks.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599919 Mon, 16 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5599919 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5546184&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03555.x Conclusions:  The main finding of this study was that chronic migraine is strongly associated with high social anxiety scores, regardless of demographic data and pain intensity. The total burden of migraine may be increased with social anxiety disorder comorbidity. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5546184 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5546184 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5546183&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03556.x Conclusions:  In the present study, Patients with CHD experienced significant rates of appropriate discharges and lower complications. But given the fact that our indications of ICD implantation were almost secondary prevention, the ratios of appropriate shocks might be lower than previous studies. In the patients of primary prevention, the benefit of ICD was not clear because no appropriate discharges were seen during the follow ‐ up. Although ICD implantation for CHD is beneficial for preventing sudden cardiac death (SCD), the careful decision process and a long termed and large prospective study is required for the establishment of the efficacy of ICD therapy in Japanese patients with CHD. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5546183 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5546183 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5546182&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03557.x Conclusion:  Our results demonstrate that, over a 3‐year period of observation, the biennial RSV cycle in Croatia cannot be explained by a difference in the predominant circulating subtype of RSV. Other unknown factors account for the biennial cycle of RSV epidemics in Croatia. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5546182 Wed, 28 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5546182 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527703&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03548.x Conclusion:  These results suggest that augmentation of bone mass is related not only to weight and height during childhood but also to prenatal factors such as growth and possibly with nutrition in uterus. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527703 Thu, 22 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527703 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527702&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03549.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527702 Thu, 22 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527702 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507335&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03539.x Conclusions:  The BMI distribution of a population can affect the classification of childhood underweight and overweight differentially as defined by the CDC and IOTF cut points, and thus should be considered in the interpretation of results in clinical and population settings. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507335 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507335 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507334&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03541.x Conclusions:  Self‐reported BMI was generally reliable for predicting the number of overweight Japanese children and adolescents. However, there is slight discrepancy in self‐reported BMI and measured BMI, and self‐reported BMI should be used with caution keeping the variance and concordance rate in mind. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507334 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507334 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507333&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03542.x Conclusions:  Fish consumption was related to a low prevalence of eczema, but not asthma in Japanese pre‐ and early adolescents. EPA may be involved in this mechanism. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507333 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507333 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507332&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03543.x AbstractChronic pain is a common problem in pediatric practice. The prevalence of chronic pain in children is more than 30%. Because pain indicates emotional expression as well as the physiological reaction toward infection, injury, and inflammation, both physiological and psychological assessments are essential to determine primary interventions for chronic pain. The Japanese Society of Psychosomatic Pediatrics Task Force of clinical practice guidelines for chronic pain in children and adolescents compiled clinical evidence and opinions of specialists associated with primary care of pediatric chronic pain in “the Japanese clinical guidelines for chronic pain in children and adolescents” in 2009. The guidelines consist of three domains: “general introduction to chronic pain,”“chr... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507332 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507332 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507331&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03544.x Conclusions:  This study found at least 1.11% (95%CI 0.41‐2.98%) prevalence of IgE‐mediated FA confirmed by OFC. The most commonly causative food was shrimp. Ant eggs were a unique food allergen causing severe reactions in our preschool children. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507331 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5507331 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5470572&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03530.x Conclusion:  This study points out that pediatric leukemia survivors in Japan experienced equal or less fatigue compared with that of controls in different fatigue dimensions. Elucidation of underlying mechanisms of cancer‐related fatigue including the differences of cultural background among different countries is necessary for the future study of this issue. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5470572 Fri, 02 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5470572 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5599918&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2012.03561.x Conclusion:  Identical rates of survival in both groups suggests that community medical professionals are providing satisfactory care to stabilize critical neonates without reducing their chances of survival. However, increased LOS and higher rate of ROP in the transport group suggest that differences in medical management during the first few hours of life may adversely affect outcomes.© 2012 The Authors. Pediatrics International © 2012 Japan Pediatric Society (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5599918 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5599918 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5553904&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03554.x AbstractNocturnal enuresis is common problem in children with the prevalence as high as 20% among children aged five. Though nocturnal enuresis does not directly impose imminent danger on a patient's life, children with enuresis and their parents have been psychologically suffering in day‐to‐day life including school activities. Therefore, it is important to provide an explanation regarding the cause of nocturnal enuresis, how to approach the disorder, the course, and the outlook leading to the planned treatment.The cause of enuresis is considered to be a mismatch between nocturnal diuresis and nocturnal bladder capacity; nocturnal polyuria due to a lack of circadian change in anti‐diuretic hormones and a developmental delay in the voiding mechanisms. Therefore, patients can be class... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5553904 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5553904 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5546181&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03558.x Conclusion:  Childhood brucellosis can cause nonspecific complaints and particularly anemia and leukopenia as hematological abnormalities. However, it is easily treated with appropriate antibiotics. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5546181 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5546181 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527746&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03490.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527746 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527746 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527745&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03509.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527745 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527745 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527744&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03496.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527744 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527744 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527743&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03507.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527743 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527743 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527742&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03470.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527742 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527742 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527741&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03479.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527741 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527741 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527740&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03494.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527740 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527740 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527739&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03495.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527739 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527739 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527738&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03489.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527738 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527738 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527737&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03365.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527737 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527737 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527736&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03368.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527736 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527736 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527735&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03393.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527735 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527735 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527734&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03389.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527734 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527734 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527733&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03357.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527733 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527733 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527732&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03447.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527732 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527732 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527731&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03370.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527731 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527731 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527730&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03452.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527730 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527730 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527729&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03364.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527729 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527729 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527728&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03443.x Conclusion:  Transthoracic echocardiography usually visualizes dilated coronary sinus in association with PLSVC. However, SVC injection should be performed in patients undergoing angiography so that morbidity and mortality related with persistent left superior vena cava can be avoided during cardiovascular surgery. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527728 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527728 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527727&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03438.x Conclusion:  In conclusion, we established that TTN is an independent risk factor for wheezing. In addition we also hypothesized that genetic and environmental interactions synergistically predisposed these children for future wheezing. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527727 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527727 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527726&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03441.x Conclusions:  The serum creatinine‐based dosing of vancomycin is useful in maintaining the appropriate serum level of vancomycin in neonates. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527726 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527726 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527725&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03437.x Conclusions:  It may be worthwhile to survey the six herpesviruses with multiplex PCR after HSCT. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527725 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527725 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527724&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03407.x Conclusion:  VSD patients, especially those undergoing surgery, showed poor cognitive function, which may be associated with duration of cardiopulmonary bypass or aortic‐clamping. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527724 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527724 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527723&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03427.x Conclusions:  Treatment with nitisinone has improved the prognosis of HT1, and compliance is good. In Spain, screening for HT1 by plasma tyrosine and urine succinylacetone determination may be implemented with IVS6‐1(G > T) mutational analysis. A correlation between low frequency of nephrocalcinosis and IVS6‐1(G > T) mutation was observed. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527723 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527723 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527722&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03497.x Conclusions:  No specific parameter that reflects the progress in liver fibrosis was identified in this study. The possibility exists that type IV collagen reflects the degree of hepatic congestion. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527722 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527722 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527721&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03434.x Conclusions:  Questionnaires may be useful in epidemiological studies for ranking physical activity levels of adolescents, such as a confounding factor for other lifestyle surveys, but these surveys are less accurate for younger children. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527721 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527721 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527720&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03423.x Conclusion:  The age and the patterns of sitting, crawling and rolling over were all related to the age of independent walking among Japanese infants. Consideration of milestone definition and variations is essential in medical check‐up. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527720 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527720 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527719&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03425.x Conclusion:  It is hoped that the present findings could lead to a more precise assessment of children for speech impairment and, above all, to more efficient preventive intervention. Whatever mechanisms are involved, the present results indicate that twins born as a result of IVF, are at a disadvantage in terms of language development in comparison with spontaneously conceived twins. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527719 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527719 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527718&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03424.x Conclusion:  Cystic PVL, gastrointestinal perforation, IVH and sepsis correlated with both death or CP and death or developmental delay in VLBW infants. Chronic lung disease at 36 weeks and treatment for ROP were associated with death or developmental delay, but not with death or CP. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527718 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527718 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527717&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03420.x Discussion:  Early weight changes after birth may alter serum adn level in preterm infants at corrected term. The appropriate nutritional support in the early postnatal period could reduce the prevalence of EUGR and the future risk for cardiometabolic diseases. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527717 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527717 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527716&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03412.x Conclusion:  For patients showing neonatal lactic acidosis and prolonged mild methylmalonic aciduria, MRC activities and mutations of SUCLG1 or SUCLA2 should be screened for. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527716 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527716 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527715&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03399.x Conclusion:  Clinical evidence has been provided for possibly significant risk factors associated with BPD in neonates born at ≤1500 g, which can provide useful information for further research to improve survival of VLBW infants and decrease the incidence of BPD. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527715 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527715 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527714&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03398.x Conclusion:  KL‐6 and SP‐D elevation were not significant in pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection associated with chest radiographic abnormality. In pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection, alveolar involvement was estimated to be little, and severe respiratory distress was probably caused by obstruction of peripheral bronchi. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527714 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527714 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527713&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03380.x Conclusion:  Serum IL‐7 level was elevated in children with ISSNS regardless of the status of the disease. This brings us one step closer to a better understanding of the pathophysiology of ISSNS in children. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527713 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527713 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527712&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03363.x Conclusions:  Using the clinical practice guidelines for pediatric oncology patients with fever was found to reduce the adverse outcomes and improve survival. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527712 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527712 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527711&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03392.x Conclusions:  A reevaluation of the current prophylaxis strategy for late VKDB in infants is necessary. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527711 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527711 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527710&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03381.x Conclusion:  Morphological immaturity of ganglia was not suggested to be the pathogenesis of meconium‐related ileus. Impaction of inspissated meconium is not the cause of obstruction, but the result of excessive water absorption in the hypoperistaltic bowel before birth, although the underlying mechanism responsible for the fetal hypoperistalsis remains unclear. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527710 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527710 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527709&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03468.x Conclusion:  Preliminary data indicate an urgent need for adequately powered studies of early antibiotic therapy in the subpopulation of ELBW neonates at risk of EOS. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527709 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527709 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527708&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03397.x Conclusion:  BlaOXA‐23 was the drug‐resistant gene that made A. baumannii resistant to carbepenem. The source of blaOXA‐23 in the 17 isolates was different. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527708 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527708 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527707&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03367.x Conclusions:  NICU survivors may have distinct developmental patterns of social communication, and should be followed up for assessment of social skills and neurological development. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527707 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527707 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527706&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03388.x Conclusion:  The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency is considered to be high among northern Jordanian infants and toddlers. Sun exposure of less than 30 min daily and exclusively breast‐feeding are the main factors for developing vitamin D deficiency. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527706 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527706 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527705&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03386.x Conclusion:  Our findings suggest that the AHEMD‐IS has sufficient reliability and validity as an instrument for assessing affordances in the home environment, with clinical and research applications. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527705 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527705 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527704&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03361.x Conclusions:  Unlike children in other developing countries, Saudi children do not have lower serum cholesterol than their Western counterparts. These findings reflect changing dietary habits and increasing affluence in Saudi Arabia. These reference intervals may be used to aid in the early assessment of cardiovascular risk in Saudi pediatric populations. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527704 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527704 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5527701&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03551.x Conclusion:  In presence of meningitis with negative CSF culture and Gram stain, we can make diagnosis by CSF parameters, clinical and laboratory findings and suspicion of meningitis. Therefore, a clinical prediction rule to classify risk for bacterial meningitis with CSF parameters in any region should be established. More regional trials are needed for enhancing the probability of diagnosis with CSF values. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5527701 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5527701 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5651276&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03513.x Conclusions:  Emergency transport per 1000 live births or 1000 children grew from 1985 to 2008. The utilization rates, however, did not grow homogeneously among different severity groups. The rates for children with non‐life‐threatening conditions rose, while those for children dead on arrival or with severe conditions declined in the past two decades. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5651276 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5651276 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5585778&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03512.x Conclusions:  The number of principal symptoms before treatment is a useful guide to KD disease severity. Six‐symptom patients have a higher risk of being a non‐responder than five‐symptom patients. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5585778 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5585778 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5585777&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03517.x Conclusion:  In order to decrease the need for emergency visits, we suggest a program of early hospital discharge with home nursing visits and neonatologist support. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5585777 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5585777 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5585776&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03518.x Conclusions:  LT4 is widely used for infants, including VLBW infants, and no major complications have been reported. However, our study revealed that more than a few cases of LCC were associated with the administration of LT4 in VLBW infants. In conclusion, careful attention is necessary when initiating the administration of LT4 to VLBW infants. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5585776 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5585776 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443604&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03512.x Conclusions:  The number of principal symptoms before treatment is a useful guide for evaluating the disease severity of KD. Six‐symptom patients have a higher risk of being a nonresponder than five‐symptom patients. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443604 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443604 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443603&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03513.x Conclusions:  Emergency transports per 1,000 live births or 1,000 children grew from 1985 to 2008. However, the utilization rates did not grow homogeneously among different severity groups. The rates for children with non‐life‐threatening conditions rose, while those for children dead on arrival or with severe conditions declined in the past two decades. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443603 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443603 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443602&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03515.x Conclusions:  The measurement of eCO using a novel collecting system is useful in the recognition of asthma in preschool children. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443602 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443602 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443601&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03514.x Conclusions:  CFS and FM are diff erent from each other at least in childhood from the immunological aspects, although a few patients were suffering from both conditions. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443601 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443601 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443600&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03516.x Conclusions:  We found that Arg16Gly polymorphism of ADRB2 was significantly associated with obesity in female adolescents, and that those with Gly/Gly genotype were associated with lower possibility of obesity and BMI. This polymorphism was also associated with a lower probability of hypertension in obese adolescents. The other two polymorphisms of ADRB (Gln27Glu and Trp64Arg) were not associated with adolescent obesity in Taiwan. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443600 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443600 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443599&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03517.x Conclusion:  In order to decrease the need for emergency visit, we suggest a program of early hospital discharge with home nursing visit and neonatologist support in lowering the need for emergent visit. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443599 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443599 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443598&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03518.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443598 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443598 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443597&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03519.x SUMMARYPurpose:  The purpose of the present study is to compare the cost/efficacy of nebulizer rhDNase and hypertonic saline (HS) as monotherapy and combined treatment in neonatal atelectasis.Method:  Eighty‐seven newborns with persistent atelectasis who didn't respond to traditional treatment were studied retrospectively. Group 1: didn't receive nebulizer drugs; Group 2: received 7%HS; Group 3: received rhDNase; and Group 4: received both 7%HS and rhDNase. Subjects’ chest X‐ray scores, pCO2, respiratory rate,Fi02, PIP, atelectasis healing rate, median duration of nebulizer treatment and costs were compared.Results:  Percentages of improvement in atelectasis on Day 3 of treatment in Group 1, Group 2, Group 3 and Group 4 were 27, 70, 81 and 95%,respectively, while median duratio... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443597 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443597 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443596&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03520.x Conclusion:  Data presented in this study include gender‐ and delivery mode‐specific BP percentile curves using an oscillometric method and serve as a valuable reference for physicians in dealing with the management of a singleton, liveborn late preterm and term newborns in the delivery room intensive care. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443596 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443596 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443595&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03521.x Conclusions:  Birth weight SD score, gestational age, and cord serum adiponectin levels are significant predictors of BMI Z‐score gain from birth to 3 years of age in Japanese infants. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443595 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443595 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5553905&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03510.x Conclusions:  High IL‐10 expression in TAF cells at birth could predict the evolution of BPD, but with less impact than oxygen requirement. PDGF might play a different role in the inflammatory process of premature lungs. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5553905 Tue, 08 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5553905 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5539776&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03504.x Conclusion:  Although significant fluctuations in RH above the desired range were detected in more than half of the infants, the average values were similar to the set points. Nevertheless, knowledge of these dynamic changes may help to optimize individualized care. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5539776 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5539776 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5539775&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03506.x Conclusions:  ECG was a safe and reliable method for showing HR, and was used to determine the initiation and the effectiveness of resuscitation in the delivery room. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5539775 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5539775 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367351&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03497.x Conclusions  No specific parameter that reflects the progress in liver fibrosis was identified in this study. The possibility exists that type IV collagen reflects the degree of hepatic congestion. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367351 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367351 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367350&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03499.x Conclusion:  The relative risk of having adverse levels of most CVD risk factors in school children increased across the entire range of BMISD. IR contributed to most of these relative risks, but BMISD itself also contributed to these relative risks. To prevent future development of CVD, it might be important for schoolchildren to maintain BMISD within normal range. However, in cases of hyper LDL‐cholesterolemia, we should consider causes other than BMISD. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367350 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367350 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367349&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03500.x Conclusion:  High UCB‐BNP and AF‐BNP levels predict neonatal cardiac dysfunction soon after birth. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367349 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367349 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367348&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03502.x CONCLUSIONS:  Periodontitis is strongly associated with prematurity, indicating necessity for regular periodontal investigation and treatment during pregnancy. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367348 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367348 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367347&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03504.x Conclusion  Although significant fluctuations in RH above the desired range were detected in more than half of the infants the average values were similar to the set points. Nevertheless, knowledge of these dynamic changes may help to optimize individualized care. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367347 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367347 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367346&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03505.x Conclusions:  There is a possibility that perinatal factors and the environment unique to preterm infants are related to their lower antibody positivity rates compared to full‐term infants. It may therefore be preferable to modify the proposed immunization schedule. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367346 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367346 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338856&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03491.x Conclusion:  ALP levels at the 6th hour of life may be a significant predictor of developing hemolysis and hyperbilirubinemia requiring treatment. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338856 Wed, 19 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338856 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325970&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03487.x Conclusions  The outcomes of PE for Kawasaki disease that is refractory to IVIG are favorable, and the effectiveness of this treatment is excellent, particularly if it is initiated before CAL arise. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325970 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325970 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325969&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03488.x Conclusion:  The clinical and molecular study of the Thai patients provides additional knowledge of the genotype‐phenotype of IVA which suggests that IVD mutations in Asian populations are distinct from these in Western populations. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325969 Mon, 17 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325969 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5507330&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03545.x Conclusions:  A two years follow up period seems sufficient for a comprehensive mortality analysis of PICU patients. Severity of critical illness is the key factor of short‐term mortality whereas co morbidities are the major determinants of long‐term mortality. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5507330 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5507330 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478796&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03529.x We report two pediatric cases (6‐ and 8‐year‐old Japanese boys) of Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense infection occurring in July and August 2010. Both patients were asymptomatic, but presented to our hospital after passing tapeworm segments in their stool. A single dose of praziquantel was administered to each patient, and both patients expelled segments. The tapeworms were identified as D. nihonkaiense by mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 gene analysis. The patients have shown no recurrence after medical treatment. Two cases of D. nihonkaiense infection were encountered during a short time in the summer. Including our cases, reports of paediatric cases of diphyllobothriasis nihonkaiense were increased recently in Japan. It suggests an increase in incidence of diphllobothriasi... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478796 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478796 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5470571&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03532.x Conclusion:  From this data, rotavirus infection is occasionally accompanied with hepatitis, but only in a mild form, and does not correlate with neurological complications. High levels of transaminase might reflect high IL‐6. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5470571 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5470571 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443594&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03522.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443594 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5443594 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5391067&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03510.x Conclusions:  High IL‐10 expression in TAF cells at birth could predict the evolution of BPD, but with less impact than oxygen requirement. PDGF might play a different role in the inflammatory process of premature lungs. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5391067 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5391067 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5367345&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03506.x Conclusions:  ECG was a safe and reliable method of showing HR, and was used to determine the initiation and the effectiveness of resuscitation in the delivery room. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5367345 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5367345 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338855&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03493.x In conclusion as widely reported in the literature, most of these investigations may be of little clinical value, but the authors reasoned that EEG, ophthalmologic investigations and a cerebral MRI may be noteworthy because such studies may reveal a precocious pathologic event which can change the prognostic value of the headache. In addition, negative results on cerebral MRI may relieve the anxiety of parents and in turn may positively influence the clinical course of headache in children and adolescents. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338855 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338855 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325968&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03489.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325968 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325968 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5306630&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03486.x Conclusion:  Vitamin D insufficiency was found to be very common in the population investigated. The daily Ca intake was below the adequate levels especially in school children. Vitamin D supplementation after the first year of life could be beneficial especially for the school children and adolescents. The government must develop public policies for the fortification of milk, milk products, fruit juices with vitamin D. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5306630 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5306630 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5276755&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03485.x Conclusions: Elevated mtHcy levels were associated with cTnI, SNAPPE II values, cord blood gas, and neonatal morbidities. These results suggest that SNAPPE II may be an early predictor of morbidity after delivery and that elevated mtHcy levels may be an early prenatal biomarker of morbidity in newborns. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5276755 Sat, 01 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5276755 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478797&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03485.x Conclusions:  Elevated mtHcy levels were associated with cTnI, SNAPPE‐II values, cord blood gas, and neonatal morbidities. These results suggest that SNAPPE‐II may be an early predictor of morbidity after delivery and that elevated mtHcy levels may be an early prenatal biomarker of morbidity in newborns. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478797 Fri, 30 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5478797 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263494&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03460.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263494 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:29 +0100 5263494 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263493&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03416.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263493 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:27 +0100 5263493 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263492&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03433.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263492 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:25 +0100 5263492 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263491&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03440.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263491 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:24 +0100 5263491 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263490&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03320.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263490 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:22 +0100 5263490 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263489&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03359.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263489 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:20 +0100 5263489 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263488&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03297.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263488 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:18 +0100 5263488 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263487&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03373.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263487 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:17 +0100 5263487 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263486&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03421.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263486 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:15 +0100 5263486 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263485&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03308.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263485 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:13 +0100 5263485 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263484&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03358.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263484 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:12 +0100 5263484 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263482&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03445.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263482 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:10 +0100 5263482 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263481&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03277.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263481 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:08 +0100 5263481 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263480&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03321.x (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263480 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:06 +0100 5263480 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263479&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03340.x Conclusions:  Genetic predisposition and placental insufficiency in early gestation might play a role in the etiology of hypospadias. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263479 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:46:04 +0100 5263479 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263477&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03326.x Conclusions:  EPS for risk stratification and ablation of arrhythmia substrate is safe and effective, allowing more liberal therapy in patients with ADHD and supraventricular tachycardia or WPW. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263477 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:52 +0100 5263477 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263476&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03331.x Conclusions:  Not only increasing maternal age but also increasing paternal age have influences on child development and growth in the general population. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263476 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:50 +0100 5263476 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263475&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03328.x Conclusion:  Clinical doses of histamine H1 antagonists have the potential to adversely modify seizures in children. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263475 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:48 +0100 5263475 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263473&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03327.x Conclusion:  The 2004 Japanese guidelines are feasible and valid for the management of newly diagnosed childhood ITP patients. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263473 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:46 +0100 5263473 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263472&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03332.x Conclusions:  Very low‐birthweight preterm infants fed nutrient‐enriched preterm formula until 6 months' CA demonstrated significantly improved growth rates for bodyweight, length and head circumference, and comparable mental and psychomotor development throughout the first 18 months of life. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263472 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:41 +0100 5263472 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263471&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03325.x Conclusions:  A different combination of adjunct therapies did not seem to bring additional value to rehydration therapy in children with rotavirus diarrhea except for in those receiving only zinc and zinc plus S. boulardii. Further studies are required to determine the optimal protocol of adjunct therapy use in children with rotavirus diarrhea. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263471 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:39 +0100 5263471 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263469&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03315.x Conclusions:  Work stress around delivery seems to aggravate children's externalizing behavior problems at 2 years old. It is therefore important to improve the psychosocial health and reduce the stress of pregnant women. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263469 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:32 +0100 5263469 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263468&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03318.x Conclusions:  The short sleep duration of young children in Japan is largely due to a relatively short duration of daytime sleep. Significant differences in sleep characteristics in Japan relative to other Asian regions were found primarily after 3 months of age. Future studies should further explore the underlying causes and the potential impacts of these sleep differences. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263468 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:30 +0100 5263468 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263467&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03322.x Conclusions:  The present four subjects had benign childhood obesity. In addition, six other cases of infantile obesity have been encountered at the authors' pediatric outpatient clinic. The clinical characteristics of infantile obesity are discussed. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263467 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:28 +0100 5263467 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263466&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03312.x Conclusions:  Distinguishing the respective healthy weight, overweight, and obese groups based on cut‐off points using BMI percentile during puberty is difficult. If differences exist in the socioeconomic status of the subject cohorts and in the passage through puberty among children from different countries, we must consider that average values of BMI for the same age of children in puberty will have different meanings. With regard to evaluation of physical status in pubertal children, only BMI average values for the same stage of pubertal development are meaningful, rather than individual values. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263466 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:26 +0100 5263466 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263464&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2010.03298.x Conclusions:  Duodenal compression by SMA against the AA, which mimics SMA syndrome, may lead to duodenal bowel abnormalities with abdominal pain in thin children with HSP. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263464 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:24 +0100 5263464 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263463&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03339.x Conclusions:  There is a need to provide correct information about the adverse effects of vaccination and for greater cooperation between primary care doctors and pediatric neurologists. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263463 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:23 +0100 5263463 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263462&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03432.x AbstractSeveral therapies including immunosuppressive agents have been shown to be effective and safe for frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome/steroid‐dependent nephrotic syndrome (FRNS/SDNS) and steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children. It is evident, however, that a substantial number of children are still refractory to treatment despite these therapies. Rituximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody, which inhibits CD20‐mediated B‐cell proliferation and differentiation. It was first introduced for the treatment of B‐cell non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma and was subsequently administered to patients with autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus erythematosus, or immunocomplex glomerulonephritis. Recently, a number of case reports and non‐controlled clinical tr... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263462 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:45:19 +0100 5263462 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5263460&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03484.x Conclusions > There is currently no consensus on the most appropriate methods for diagnosing and treating patients with CCHS in Japan. More CCHS‐related data needs to be collected in the near future in order to enable appropriate diagnosis and management of patients with CCHS. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5263460 Thu, 29 Sep 2011 18:43:44 +0100 5263460 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460515&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03474.x Conclusion:  Reminding elderly grandparents about vaccines in well‐child clinics could be an opportunity in this field. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460515 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5460515 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460514&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03477.x Conclusions:  Meridian Massage may facilitate physical growth and improve infants' health outcome as perceived by mothers. A randomized controlled trial is required to further explore the effects of Meridian Massage in early infancy. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460514 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5460514 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5460513&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03478.x Conclusion:  Oxidative stress and its association with other markers in children with CHD was established. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that PCO has been used as a biomarker in CHD and it may be employed as a new diagnostic biomarker in CHD and in the assessment of its severity. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5460513 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5460513 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5411622&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03480.x Conclusion:  The increasing proportion of NDI or death, an indicator of adverse outcome, was associated with decrement in the BW of the groups. Although we have to consider a bias due to loss of follow‐up data, the incidence of NDI was similar to previous overseas cohort studies despite the higher survival proportion in our study. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5411622 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5411622 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5228745&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03474.x Conclusion:  Reminding the vaccines of elders in well child clinics could be an opportunity in this field. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5228745 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5228745 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5228744&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03477.x Conclusions:  Meridian Massage may facilitate physical growth and improve infant's health outcome as perceived by mothers. A randomized controlled trial is required to further explore the effects of Meridian Massage in early infancy. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5228744 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5228744 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5228743&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03478.x AbstractBackground:  A significant cause of death and chronic illness in childhood is caused by cardiovascular diseases, including congenital heart disease (CHD). The study aims to investigate the oxidative stress status and to establish its association with CHD in children.Methods:  The study involves measurements of malondialdehyde (MDA), protein carbonyl (PCO), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), high‐sensitive C‐reactive protein (hs‐CRP), fibrinogen and cytokines (IL‐6 and TNF‐α) levels in 43 children with CHD and 30 healthy age‐matched children.Results:  MDA, PCO, hs‐CRP, fibrinogen, IL‐6 and TNF‐ α were significantly elevated while TAC was significantly declined in patients compared with the controls. MDA was positively correlated with PCO, hs‐CRP, Qp/Qs and... Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5228743 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5228743 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5391069&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03461.x Conclusions:  This is the first Italian study to attempt to quantify the injury economic burden in a cohort of children: the costs imposed on society by injuries, suggest how important it is to commit resources to injury prevention. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5391069 Mon, 05 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5391069 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5391068&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03463.x Conclusions:  NRP courses have positive effects on short‐term as well as long‐term neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with perinatal asphyxia. Further studies are required to determine the effects of NRP courses on minor deficits, such as cognitive and behavioral disturbances. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5391068 Mon, 05 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5391068 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5198521&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03461.x Conclusions  This is the first Italian study attempting to quantify the injury economic burden in a cohort of children: the costs impost on society by injuries, suggest how important it is to invest resources in injury prevention. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5198521 Sun, 04 Sep 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5198521 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5198520&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03463.x Conclusions:  NRP courses have positive effects on early as well as long‐term neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with perinatal asphyxia. Further studies are required for determining the effects of NRP courses on minor deficits, such as cognitive and behavioral disturbances. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5198520 Sun, 04 Sep 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5198520 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5325971&cid=s_32775_33_f&fid=32775&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1442-200X.2011.03457.x Conclusions:  The B/A ratio is significantly correlated with serum UB concentration in newborns ≥35 weeks of gestation. The B/A ratio, however, is underestimated when serum UB concentrations are >0.6 µg/dL. (Source: Pediatrics International) Pediatrics International journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5325971 Sat, 27 Aug 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5325971