MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Psychological Medicine' source. Tue, 07 Feb 2012 09:36:00 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5641766&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22273442%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study to examine neural circuitry supporting face identity and face emotion processing in bipolar disorder. Our findings of abnormally elevated activity in amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) during face identity and happy face emotion processing suggest functional abnormalities in key regions previously implicated in social processing. This may be of future importance toward examining the abnormal self-related processing, grandiosity and social dysfunction seen in bipolar disorder. PMID: 22273442 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5641766 Wed, 25 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5641766 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5641765&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22273464%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Life events and depressive symptoms have complex inter-relationships that differ across sources of variance. The results of the model, if replicated, indicate that reducing life event exposure would reduce depressive symptoms and that lowering depressive symptoms would decrease the occurrence of negative life events. PMID: 22273464 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5641765 Wed, 25 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5641765 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5641764&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22273480%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent mental disorders are highly co-morbid. The strong associations of temporally primary fear disorders with many other later-onset disorders suggest that fear disorders might be promising targets for early interventions. PMID: 22273480 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5641764 Wed, 25 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5641764 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623820&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22260930%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Subthreshold self-reported psychotic experiences in epidemiological non-help-seeking samples index psychometric risk for psychotic disorder, with strong modifier effects of severity/persistence. These data can serve as the population reference for selected and variable samples of help-seeking individuals at ultra-high risk, for whom much higher transition rates have been indicated. PMID: 22260930 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623820 Fri, 20 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623820 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623819&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22260948%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Childhood maltreatment is associated with higher BMI, and increased CRP levels, in patients with a first-episode psychosis. Further studies need to confirm the mechanisms underlying the putative causal relationship between childhood maltreatment and higher BMI, and whether this is indeed mediated by increased inflammation. PMID: 22260948 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623819 Fri, 20 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623819 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623818&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22260983%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our findings bolster prior work in suggesting that, during childhood, the association between DPA and delinquency is largely (although not solely) attributable to the effects of socialization as compared to selection. They also suggest that the process of etiological moderation is not specific to genetic influences. Latent environmental influences are also amenable to moderation by measured environmental factors. PMID: 22260983 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623818 Fri, 20 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623818 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623822&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22251699%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Caring for patients with TRD is associated with adverse psychological and physiological changes suggesting hypocortisolism post-awakening. These changes are associated with poor patient outcome. PMID: 22251699 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623822 Tue, 17 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623822 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623821&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22251707%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The U-shaped relationship between SBP and panic provides a unifying explanation for the separate strands of published literature in this area. The results support the hypothesis that high BP and panic disorder could share brainstem autonomic and serotonergic abnormalities. By contrast, generalized anxiety symptoms were more common only at lower BPs, suggesting that any biological link between panic and high BP does not extend to generalized anxiety. PMID: 22251707 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623821 Tue, 17 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623821 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623824&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22236735%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our study was limited by the small number of studies included, which often had small sample size. Future studies should use larger, if possible representative, health service patient samples, and optimized protocols to evaluate the efficacy of tDCS in the treatment of depression further. PMID: 22236735 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623824 Thu, 12 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623824 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623823&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22236772%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Childhood maltreatment was found to be a weak causal risk factor for adult violent offending; hence, reducing maltreatment might decrease violent crime less than previously expected. Instead, considerable familial confounding of the link between child maltreatment and adult violent offending suggests that prevention strategies need to address overlapping genetic and/or family environmental liability for abusive and violent behavior. PMID: 22236772 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623823 Thu, 12 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623823 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623826&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22234270%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The current findings suggest that, although gender differences in mental health exist, the impact of deployment on mental health is similar among men and women. PMID: 22234270 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623826 Wed, 11 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623826 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5623825&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22234288%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Patients with a history of depression showed increased total cortisol output, but this is unlikely to be responsible for associations between depression after ACS and later cardiac morbidity. However, the blunted CAR in patients with severe depression following ACS indicates that HPA dysregulation is present. PMID: 22234288 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5623825 Wed, 11 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5623825 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5578696&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22225676%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our findings point to a possible role of ABAT gene-regulated GABA catabolism for an altered processing of somatosensory stimuli as a potential vulnerability marker for affective disorders. PMID: 22225676 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5578696 Mon, 09 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5578696 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5578695&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22225730%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Psychotic symptoms are relatively common in young people, especially in childhood. Prevalence is higher in younger (9-12 years) compared to older (13-18 years) children. PMID: 22225730 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5578695 Mon, 09 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5578695 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5578694&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22225783%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that being 'hypersensitive' to interpersonal interactions is a psychological feature of the putatively prodromal phase of psychosis. The relationship between interpersonal sensitivity, attenuated positive psychotic symptoms, avoidant coping and negative emotional states may contribute to long-term deficits in social functioning. We illustrate the importance, when assessing a young client with a possible ARMS, of examining more subtle and subjective symptoms in addition to attenuated positive symptoms. PMID: 22225783 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5578694 Mon, 09 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5578694 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535878&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22186945%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: A subgroup of subjects with AN meet criteria for ASDs. They may represent the extreme of neurocognitive and personality problems to be found more generally in AN. PMID: 22186945 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535878 Tue, 20 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535878 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535888&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22166182%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The quality of information on depression and schizophrenia on Wikipedia is generally as good as, or better than, that provided by centrally controlled websites, Encyclopaedia Britannica and a psychiatry textbook. PMID: 22166182 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535888 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535888 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535881&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22166813%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Although most people in the population with PTSD eventually remit, a significant minority report symptoms decades after onset. Those who experience childhood trauma or interpersonal violence should be a high priority for intervention. PMID: 22166813 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535881 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535881 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535898&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152099%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These results are consistent with the hypothesis that early change in emotional processing may be an important mechanism for treatment action in depression and suggest that these effects are also apparent with negative ion treatment in seasonal depression. PMID: 22152099 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535898 Tue, 13 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535898 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535896&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152150%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: PTSD symptoms changed gradually at various stages after the earthquake. Depression symptoms were predictive of PTSD symptoms in the 18-month follow-up study. Other predictors of PTSD symptoms included female gender and being a child with siblings. The results of this study may be helpful for further mental health interventions for adolescents after earthquakes. PMID: 22152150 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535896 Tue, 13 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535896 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535894&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152230%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Compared with UC, CALM provides significant benefits with modest increases in health-care expenditures. PMID: 22152230 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535894 Tue, 13 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535894 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535890&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22153225%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Symptoms of alcohol abuse, not dependence, best predict long-term persistence of alcohol problems. The set of risk factors identified may be a useful screen for selective and indicated prevention efforts. PMID: 22153225 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535890 Tue, 13 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535890 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535889&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22153300%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: People with first-contact psychosis have an overall mortality risk that is nearly double that of the general population. Most excess deaths are from natural causes. The widening of the mortality gap over the last four decades should be of concern to all clinicians involved in delivering healthcare. PMID: 22153300 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535889 Tue, 13 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535889 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535895&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152193%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Depression and fatigue during chronic IFN-α administration were associated with alterations in the expression (OAS2) and transcriptional control (CREB/ATF) of genes linked to behavioral disorders including CFS and major depression, further supporting an immune contribution to these diseases. PMID: 22152193 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535895 Fri, 09 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535895 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535893&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152983%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Moderate changes in affective symptoms did not covary with cognitive ability in BD. The finding of elevated intra-individual variability in BD may reduce capacity to estimate trajectories of cognitive ability in observational and treatment studies. PMID: 22152983 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535893 Fri, 09 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535893 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535899&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152069%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The differential pattern across tasks suggests that basic sensitivity to external feedback indicating reward versus non-reward is intact in schizophrenia, at least under the relatively simple task conditions used in this study. Further efforts to specify intact and impaired reward-processing subcomponents in schizophrenia may help to shed light on the diminished motivation and goal-seeking behavior that are commonly seen in this disorder. PMID: 22152069 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535899 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535899 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535897&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22152121%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Training parents in motivational interviewing and interaction skills is feasible and effective in reducing cannabis use among young adults with recent-onset schizophrenia. However, FMI was not more effective than RFS in increasing patients' general level of functioning and in reducing parents' stress and sense of burden. PMID: 22152121 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535897 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535897 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535892&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22153017%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: We developed a maladaptive personality trait model and corresponding instrument as a step on the path toward helping users of DSM-5 assess traits that may or may not constitute a formal PD. The inventory we developed is reprinted in its entirety in the Supplementary online material, with the goal of encouraging additional refinement and development by other investigators prior to the finalization of DSM-5. Continuing discussion should focus on various options for integrating personality traits into DSM-5. PMID: 22153017 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535892 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535892 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5535891&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22153124%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Level of clinician-appraised risk of self-neglect, but not of suicide or violence, predicted all-cause mortality among people receiving specific assessment of risk in a secondary mental health service. PMID: 22153124 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5535891 Thu, 08 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5535891 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5493991&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22142550%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Psychopathic traits in offenders with ASPD are not associated with greater executive function impairment. PMID: 22142550 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5493991 Tue, 06 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5493991 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475687&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22132806%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The data were consistent with the hypothesis that low birth weight confers risk to ASD. Thus, although genetic effects are of major importance, a non-genetic influence associated with birth weight may contribute to the development of ASD. PMID: 22132806 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475687 Fri, 02 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475687 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475686&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22132840%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: DSM-5 PD assessment should involve an integration of personality traits with characteristic features of PDs. PMID: 22132840 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475686 Fri, 02 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475686 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475690&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22129460%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Parental suicidal behaviour is associated with increased risk of offspring suicidal behaviour. Findings suggest that maternal suicidal behaviour is a more potent risk factor than paternal, and that children are more vulnerable than adolescents and adults. However, there is no evidence of a stronger association in either male or female offspring. PMID: 22129460 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475690 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475690 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475689&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22130249%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that higher cortisol levels in late morning at 45 years are associated with poorer verbal memory and fluency at 50 years, with a contribution from childhood cognition to these associations. PMID: 22130249 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475689 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475689 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475688&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22130309%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Higher pituitary volume was associated with increased emotional stress reactivity in patients with psychotic disorder, siblings and controls. The association was significantly stronger in the patient group, suggesting a process of progressive sensitization mediating clinical outcome. PMID: 22130309 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475688 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475688 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475694&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22126702%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: GMV abnormalities in subjects at high clinical risk for psychosis are associated with negative and positive psychotic symptoms, and global functioning. Alterations in the right insula are associated with a higher risk for transition to psychosis, and thus may be related to different transition probabilities. PMID: 22126702 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475694 Wed, 30 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475694 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475693&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22126712%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Patterns of co-morbidity between MDD and anxiety are consistent with findings from the US and European studies; the seven co-morbid anxiety disorders are heterogeneous when tested for association with various MDD features. PMID: 22126712 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475693 Wed, 30 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475693 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475692&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22126745%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Over-concern with a perceived or slight defect in physical appearance is a heritable trait, with non-shared environmental factors also playing an important role in its causation. The results are relevant for various psychiatric disorders characterized by excessive concerns in body appearance, odour or function, including but not limited to body dysmorphic disorder. PMID: 22126745 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475692 Wed, 30 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475692 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475691&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22126800%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: During the first years after a disaster, stress sensitization may occur in disaster survivors who experienced extreme disaster exposure. Stress sensitization may explain the persistence or progression of distress over time following extreme stressor exposure. PMID: 22126800 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475691 Wed, 30 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475691 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475698&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22115074%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Experiences of combat and trauma during deployment were significantly associated with violent behaviour following homecoming in UK military personnel. Post-deployment mental health problems and alcohol misuse are also associated with increased violence. PMID: 22115074 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475698 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475698 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475697&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22115173%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Results from this study show that mental disorders are highly prevalent in Northern Ireland. The elevated rates of post-traumatic stress disorder in relation to other countries and the association of living 'in a region of terror' disorders suggests that civil conflict has had an additional impact on mental health. Given substantial delays in treatment, further research is required to investigate the factors associated with failure and delay in treatment seeking. PMID: 22115173 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475697 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475697 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475696&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22115276%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The genetic factors that influence a woman's criminal behavior, substance abuse and her offspring's rearing environment all influence SDP. Therefore, the intergenerational transmission of genes conferring risk for antisocial behavior and substance misuse may influence the associations between maternal SDP and adverse offspring outcomes. PMID: 22115276 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475696 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475696 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5475695&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22115329%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These results concur with previous findings that beliefs about voice power are key determinants of distress in voice hearers, and should be targeted specifically in psychological interventions. PMID: 22115329 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5475695 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5475695 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440470&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099474%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our study is the first to investigate an interaction between neuropsychology and language among Mandarin-speaking schizophrenia patients. As predicted, patients were highly impaired in both tone and auditory word processing, with these two measures significantly correlated. Tonally impaired patients showed significantly worse employment-status function than tonally intact patients, suggesting a link between sensory impairment and employment status outcome. While neuropsychological deficits appear similar cross-culturally, their consequences may be language- and culture-dependent. PMID: 22099474 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440470 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440470 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440469&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099529%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: We identified subtypes of patients with different courses of unmet needs. Prognosis of clinical improvement was a better predictor for the decline in unmet needs than was psychopathology. Needs concerning social relationships were particularly persistent in patients who remained high in their unmet needs and who lacked additional psychosocial treatment. PMID: 22099529 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440469 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440469 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440468&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099606%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: During high memory load with neutral face distracters, elevated dAMCC activity in UDd suggests abnormal recruitment of attentional control circuitry to maintain task performance, whereas elevated putamen activity unrelated to psychotropic medication in BDId females may suggest an attentional bias toward ambiguous neutral face distracters. Differential patterns of functional abnormalities in neural circuitry supporting attentional control during emotion regulation, especially in the dAMCC, is a promising neuroimaging measure to distinguish UDd from BDId in females. PMID: 22099606 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440468 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440468 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440467&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099722%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: No differences in relapse rates between treatment conditions were observed, suggesting that certain shared characteristics (e.g. information, systematic mood monitoring) might explain the effects of psychosocial treatment for BD. Our results also suggest that a higher number of prior episodes, a lower number of therapy sessions and a diagnosis of bipolar II disorder are associated with a shorter time before relapse. PMID: 22099722 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440467 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440467 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440466&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099861%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: We provide the first prospective evidence linking foreclosure to the onset of mental health problems. These results, combined with the high rate of home foreclosure since 2008, suggest that the foreclosure crisis may have adverse effects on the mental health of the US population. PMID: 22099861 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440466 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440466 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440465&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099925%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Amos A PMID: 22099925 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440465 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440465 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440464&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22099954%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that co-morbidity of MDD and BP with specific anxiety disorders (OCD, panic disorder and specific phobia) is at least partly due to familial factors, which may be of relevance to both phenotypic and genetic studies of co-morbidity. PMID: 22099954 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440464 Mon, 21 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440464 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5440471&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22093641%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our results are not compatible with the common cause perspective but are consistent with the predictions of the network hypothesis. We elaborate on the implications of a conceptual shift to the network perspective for our diagnostic and philosophical approach to the concept of what constitutes a psychiatric disorder. PMID: 22093641 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5440471 Fri, 18 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5440471 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422255&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22088577%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study provides support for the hypothesis that sadness can increase anxious responding measured by the affective startle response. This, taken together with prior evidence that ADs can contribute to depression, provides initial experimental support for the proposition that ADs and depression are frequently co-morbid because they may be mutually reinforcing. PMID: 22088577 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422255 Thu, 17 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422255 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422260&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22085422%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Targeting the general public through mass anti-stigma interventions may lead to a virtuous cycle by disrupting the negative feedback engendered by public stigma, thereby reducing self-stigma among people with mental health problems. A combined approach involving knowledge, attitudes and behaviour is needed; mass interventions that facilitate disclosure and positive social contact may be the most effective. Improving availability of information about mental health issues and facilitating access to care and help-seeking also show promise with regard to stigma. PMID: 22085422 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422260 Wed, 16 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422260 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422259&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22085687%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This prospective, naturalistic, long-term study of a representative cohort of primary care patients with depression indicated slow or incomplete recovery and a commonly recurrent course, which need to be taken into account when developing primary care services. Severity of depressive symptoms and substance use co-morbidity should be systematically evaluated in planning treatment. PMID: 22085687 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422259 Wed, 16 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422259 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422258&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22085725%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The results strongly suggest that familial factors account for the correlation between SDP and offspring adolescent ASB, rather than a putative causal environmental influence of SDP. PMID: 22085725 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422258 Wed, 16 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422258 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422257&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22085757%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study provides preliminary evidence that CNT guided self-help may be a useful addition to TAU in treating major depression in primary care, although the effect was not significantly different from an existing active treatment (RT) matched for structural and common factors. Because of its relative brevity and distinct format, it may have value as an additional innovative approach to increase the accessibility of treatment choices for depression. PMID: 22085757 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422257 Wed, 16 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422257 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422256&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22085776%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Daly M PMID: 22085776 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422256 Wed, 16 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422256 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422265&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22067328%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that careful attention must be paid to the moderating effect of dissociative symptoms on the psychophysiological responses of BPD patients. Furthermore, the findings have important implications for the assessment and treatment of BPD, including the need to carefully assess BPD patients for dissociative symptoms and to incorporate the treatment of dissociation. PMID: 22067328 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422265 Wed, 09 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422265 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422264&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22067414%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Individuals at UHR of developing psychosis may be particularly sensitive to everyday stressors. This effect may diminish after transition to psychosis is made and in periods of stability. Subtle increases in psychotic phenomena occur in response to stressful events across the continuum of psychosis. PMID: 22067414 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422264 Wed, 09 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422264 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422263&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22067478%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: In terms of RR of schizophrenia, genetic divergence and parental foreign country of birth are interchangeable entities, and both entities have validity with regard to identifying second-generation immigrants. PMID: 22067478 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422263 Wed, 09 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422263 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422262&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22067530%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The present data indicate that any depression-related difficulties with cognitive flexibility and control may be particularly evident on matched tasks that require processing of relevant emotional, rather than simply neutral, stimuli. The implications of these findings for our developing understanding of cognitive and emotional control processes in depression are discussed. PMID: 22067530 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422262 Wed, 09 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422262 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422261&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22067596%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our results show reduced HF-HRV during cognitive reappraisal of negative stimuli in high neuroticism and indicate a specific link between loss of flexibility in the parasympathetic cardiovascular tone and emotion regulation, consistent with previous work. Such findings support the importance of exploring the combination of ANS adaptability and emotional dysregulation in neuroticism as different facets of a common psychosomatic vulnerability factor. PMID: 22067596 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422261 Wed, 09 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422261 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422268&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22053778%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: PMID: 22053778 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422268 Mon, 07 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422268 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422267&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22053816%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: MDD, Dysth and DD did not adequately match empirically derived course trajectories for unipolar depression. For the future classification of unipolar depression, it may be wise to retain the larger, heterogeneous category of unipolar depression, adopting cross-cutting dimensions of severity and duration to further characterize patients. PMID: 22053816 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422267 Mon, 07 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422267 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5422266&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22059690%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: We provide preliminary evidence of MRI application in the individualized prediction of future illness course, using a simple and automated SVM pipeline. When replicated and validated in larger groups, this could enable targeted clinical decisions based on imaging data. PMID: 22059690 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5422266 Mon, 07 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5422266 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381687&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22051174%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Randomized trials with low risk of bias and low risk of random errors are needed, although the effects of cognitive therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy do not seem to differ significantly regarding depressive symptoms. Future trials should report on adverse events. PMID: 22051174 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381687 Fri, 04 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381687 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381686&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22051196%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Despite the low prevalence of MDD in Taiwanese adults, the pattern of low help-seeking behavior and profound functional impairment indicates much room for improvement in the early detection of and intervention in major depression in this population. PMID: 22051196 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381686 Fri, 04 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381686 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381684&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22051348%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: In adolescence, genetic risk factors indexed by neuroticism contribute substantially to anxiety/depression and, to a lesser extent, perceived somatic health. Additional genetic covariation between anxiety/depressive and somatic symptoms, independent of neuroticism, had greatest influence on somatic distress, where it was equal in influence to the factor shared with neuroticism. PMID: 22051348 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381684 Fri, 04 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381684 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381685&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22051241%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Lack of acculturation, especially less familiarity with the English language, is an independent predictor of persistence of depression in Pakistani women in UK. This needs to be taken into consideration when planning treatment, which also needs to address the personal difficulties associated with persistent depression. The implication of this work is that women of Pakistani origin with depression should be encouraged to receive help in the use of English as one part of treatment that may prevent relapse. PMID: 22051241 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381685 Thu, 03 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381685 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381690&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22041218%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Sakthiswary R, DAS S PMID: 22041218 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381690 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381690 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381689&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22041295%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Grool AM, VAN DER Graaf Y, Mali WP, Witkamp TD, Vincken KL, Geerlings MI PMID: 22041295 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381689 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381689 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5381688&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D22041458%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Although our findings require replication and functional validation, this study demonstrates the potential of GWAS to discover genes and pathways that could mediate adverse effects of antidepressant medication. PMID: 22041458 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5381688 Tue, 01 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5381688 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5281775&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733219%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Findings support altered HPA axis activity in individuals at above average genetic risk for psychotic disorder, as evidenced by higher diurnal cortisol levels and increased cortisol reactivity to daily stress. Results also suggest a dynamic association between cortisol secretion and the intensity of psychotic-like experiences and negative emotions in daily life, although the direction of this association remains to be elucidated. PMID: 21733219 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5281775 Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:05:32 +0100 5281775 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5281774&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21943491%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Although the structure of received parenting is very similar in China and Western countries, the association with MD is not. High parental protectiveness is generally pathogenic in Western countries but protective in China, especially when received from the father. Our results suggest that cultural factors impact on patterns of parenting and their association with MD. PMID: 21943491 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5281774 Tue, 27 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5281774 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5281773&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21943502%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: CD symptoms tend to occur in a partially ordered set of classes in the general population. Prognostically meaningful distinctions can be drawn between classes, but only at low levels of symptoms. PMID: 21943502 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5281773 Tue, 27 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5281773 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261777&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21939591%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our analyses suggest that CBT-P is of significant benefit on multiple outcomes to patients able to engage in the full range of therapy procedures. The novel statistical methods illustrated in this report have general application to the evaluation of heterogeneity in the effects of treatment. PMID: 21939591 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261777 Fri, 23 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261777 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261776&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21939592%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Haslam N, Holland E, Kuppens P Abstract Taxometric research methods were developed by Paul Meehl and colleagues to distinguish between categorical and dimensional models of latent variables. We have conducted a comprehensive review of published taxometric research that included 177 articles, 311 distinct findings and a combined sample of 533 377 participants. Multilevel logistic regression analyses have examined the methodological and substantive variables associated with taxonic (categorical) findings. Although 38.9% of findings were taxonic, these findings were much less frequent in more recent and methodologically stronger studies, and in those reporting comparative fit indices based on simulated comparison data. When these and other possible confounds were statisticall... Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261776 Fri, 23 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261776 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261778&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21929846%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Loss of interest, diminished activity and inability to make decisions predict poor outcome of antidepressant treatment even after adjustment for overall depression severity and other clinical covariates. The prominence of such symptoms may require additional treatment strategies and should be accounted for in future investigations of antidepressant response. PMID: 21929846 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261778 Tue, 20 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261778 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261781&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21923962%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Patrick JC, Devilly GJ, O'Donovan A, Alcorn KL, Creedy D PMID: 21923962 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261781 Fri, 16 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261781 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261780&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21923963%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Matthey S PMID: 21923963 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261780 Fri, 16 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261780 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5261779&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21923964%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Rapid response to treatment in BED has prognostic significance through 12-month follow-up, provides evidence for treatment specificity and has clinical implications for stepped-care treatment models for BED. Rapid responders who receive BWL benefit in terms of both binge eating and short-term weight loss. Collectively, these findings suggest that BWL might be a candidate for initial intervention in stepped-care models with an evaluation of progress after 1 month to identify non-rapid responders who could be advised to consider a switch to a specialized treatment. PMID: 21923964 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5261779 Fri, 16 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5261779 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5233268&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21914252%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study provides preliminary evidence that CT is an acceptable and effective treatment for people with psychosis who choose not to take antipsychotic medication. An adequately powered randomized controlled trial is warranted. PMID: 21914252 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5233268 Wed, 14 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5233268 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219406&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910931%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These results provide evidence for a specific effect of schizophrenia-related RGS4 genotype variations to prefrontal dysfunction measured by oculomotor indices of performance in normal individuals, further validating the hypothesis that RGS4 is related to prefrontal dysfunction in schizophrenia. PMID: 21910931 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219406 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219406 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219405&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910932%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The similarity of risk factors for suicide and accidents indicates common experiences of socio-economic disadvantage, life problems and psychopathology resulting in a variety of self-destructive behaviour. Of factors associated with the accidental death groups, those for non-narcotic poisoning and other accidents were most similar to suicide; differences seemed to be related to criteria coroners use in reaching verdicts. Our findings support the idea of a continuum of premature death. PMID: 21910932 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219405 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219405 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219404&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910933%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The pattern of results has implications for the conceptualization of personality pathology. To our knowledge, no formal diagnostic or assessment system has yet systematically incorporated the role of dysfunctional beliefs into its description of personality pathology. The identification of dysfunctional beliefs may not only aid in case conceptualization but also may provide unique targets for psychological treatment. Recommendations for future personality pathology assessment systems are provided. PMID: 21910933 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219404 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219404 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219403&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910934%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: PMID: 21910934 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219403 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219403 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219402&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910935%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with major depression demonstrate volumetric abnormalities of CSPT circuits. However, these observations may be restricted to certain subgroups, highlighting the clinical heterogeneity of the disorder. On the basis of this meta-analysis, CSPT abnormalities were more prominent in those with LLD whereas antidepressant use seemed to normalize certain cortical volumetric abnormalities. PMID: 21910935 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219402 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219402 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219401&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910936%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates that ESM is a useful methodology to capture 'online' variability in psychotic phenomenology and provides evidence supporting cognitive models, which posit that psychotic symptoms are multi-dimensional phenomena, shaped by appraisals that, in turn, predict their emotional and behavioural sequelae. PMID: 21910936 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219401 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219401 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219400&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21910937%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our study indicates that the efficacy of rTMS is related to the number of treatments given and that spacing the treatments neither improves nor reduces efficacy. PMID: 21910937 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219400 Tue, 13 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219400 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219407&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21906421%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study identified unique predictors of NSSI, which should help to elucidate its etiology and has implications for early identification and interventions. PMID: 21906421 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219407 Mon, 12 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219407 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219408&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21899795%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Lifetime cannabis-using individuals might constitute a subgroup with a higher cognitive potential. The residual effects of cannabis may impair short-term memory and processing speed. PMID: 21899795 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219408 Wed, 07 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219408 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219412&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21896236%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate that deficits in IQ and motor performance precede the prodrome and the onset of illness. PMID: 21896236 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219412 Tue, 06 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219412 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219411&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21896237%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Non-work stressors do not appear to make people more susceptible to work stressors; both contribute to CMD. Tackling workplace stress is likely to benefit employee psychological health even if the employee's home life is stressful but interventions incorporating non-work stressors may also be effective. PMID: 21896237 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219411 Tue, 06 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219411 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219410&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21896238%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These results are consistent with dissociative accounts of the trauma-hallucinations link. Dissociation, however, does not affect reality discrimination. Future research should examine whether other cognitive processes associated with both dissociative states and hallucinations (e.g. deficits in cognitive inhibition) may explain the relationship between dissociation and hallucinatory experiences. PMID: 21896238 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219410 Tue, 06 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219410 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5219409&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21896239%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Feelings of loneliness rather than social isolation factors were found to be a major risk factor for increasing mortality in older men. Developing a better understanding of the nature of this association may help us to improve quality of life and longevity, especially in older men. PMID: 21896239 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5219409 Tue, 06 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5219409 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5194175&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21880165%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Patients with MUS who attend frequently have insecure adult attachment styles, and their high consultation rate may therefore be conceptualized as pathological care-seeking behaviour linked to their insecure attachment. Understanding frequent attendance as pathological help seeking driven by difficulties in relating to caregiving figures may help doctors to manage their frequently attending patients in a different way. PMID: 21880165 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5194175 Tue, 30 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5194175 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5177094&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21867592%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Non-heterosexual men and women had elevated rates of lifetime depression, partly due to shared etiological factors, although causality cannot be definitively resolved. PMID: 21867592 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5177094 Thu, 25 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5177094 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5177093&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21867593%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Alcohol-use disorder severity was a significant linear predictor of first-incident depressive disorders after 3-year follow-up and may be useful in identifying a high-risk group for depressive disorders that could be targeted by prevention strategies. PMID: 21867593 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5177093 Thu, 25 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5177093 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157598&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21861951%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: A metric that combines benefits and harms of treatments could increase the value of RCTs by making clearer which treatments are preferable and, ultimately, for whom. Such methods result in more precise estimation of effect sizes, without increasing the required sample size. PMID: 21861951 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157598 Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157598 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157597&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21861952%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Concordance in the raw measurement of the individual PD criteria between the two clinical methods is lacking. However, based on two statistical methods that adjust for differential endorsement thresholds and measurement error in the assessments, we deduce that the PD constructs themselves can be measured with a moderate degree of confidence regardless of the clinical approach used. This may suggest that the individual criteria for each PD are, in and of themselves, less specific for diagnosis, but as a group the criteria for each PD usefully identify specific PD constructs. PMID: 21861952 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157597 Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157597 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157596&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21861953%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: ADHD shows the same degree of familial transmission in the presence or absence of DESR. CBCL-DESR and CBCL-BP are familial, but further work is needed to determine if these definitions are distinctly familial or represent a continuum of the same psychopathology. PMID: 21861953 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157596 Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157596 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157595&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21861954%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Early childhood AVH are mostly benign and transitory. However, experience of social adversity is associated with persistence, severity and onset of new AVH closer to puberty, and with delusional ideation. PMID: 21861954 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157595 Tue, 23 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157595 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157600&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21854699%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The results highlight sex-specific effects of puberty on genetic risk for disordered eating and provide indirect evidence of a role for ovarian hormones and/or other female-specific factors. PMID: 21854699 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157600 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157600 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157599&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21854700%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicate that an attentional bias toward threat is associated with abnormalities in 'fear load' in PTSD, providing seminal evidence for an interaction between these two processes. Future research combining these behavioral and psychophysiological techniques with neuroimaging will be useful toward addressing how one process may modulate the other and understanding whether these phenomena are manifestations of dysfunction within a shared neural network. Ultimately, this may serve to inform PTSD treatments specifically designed to correct these atypical processes. PMID: 21854700 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157599 Sun, 21 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157599 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157603&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21854682%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These findings provided support for the hypothesis that early functional and vocational recovery plays a pivotal role in preventing the development of chronic negative symptoms and disability. This underlines the need for interventions that specifically address early psychosocial recovery. PMID: 21854682 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157603 Thu, 18 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157603 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157602&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21854683%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Vaidyanathan U, Nelson LD, Patrick CJ Abstract Current initiatives such as the National Institute of Mental Health's Research Domain Criteria project aim to reorganize classification of mental disorders along neurobiological lines. Here, we describe how consideration of findings from psychiatric research employing two physiological measures with distinct neural substrates - the startle blink reflex and the error-related negativity (ERN) - can help to clarify relations among disorders entailing salient anxiety or depressive symptomatology. Specifically, findings across various studies and reviews reveal distinct patterns of association for both the startle blink reflex and the ERN with three key domains of psychopathology: (1) Fear (or phobic) disorders (distinguished by in... Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157602 Thu, 18 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157602 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5157601&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21854684%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: We did not find support for the idea that the hypothesis-driven candidate genes studied in the literature are enriched for the common genetic variation involved in the etiology of SCZ. Larger samples are required to evaluate this conclusion definitively. PMID: 21854684 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5157601 Thu, 18 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5157601 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141775&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21849093%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Greater religiosity may contribute to development of resilience in certain high-risk individuals. PMID: 21849093 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141775 Tue, 16 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141775 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141780&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21846422%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Offspring of parents with mental disorder represent a group at elevated risk of criminality. This raises the possibility of shared familial vulnerability for mental disorder and criminal behaviour, and highlights the need to consider early identification and intervention in this group. PMID: 21846422 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141780 Mon, 15 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141780 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141779&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21846423%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that respiratory and non-respiratory panic represent valid subtypes along the PD continuum, with the respiratory variant representing a more severe form of the disorder. PMID: 21846423 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141779 Mon, 15 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141779 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141778&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21846424%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: ADHD is common and associated with a broad range of psychiatric disorders, impulsive behaviors, greater number of traumas, lower quality of life, perceived social support and social functioning, even after adjusting for additional co-morbidity. When treatment is sought, it is often in late adolescence or early adulthood, suggesting the need to improve diagnosis and treatment of ADHD. PMID: 21846424 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141778 Mon, 15 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141778 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141777&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21846425%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Among male MDOs, R&R participation was associated with improvements in social-cognitive skills, some of which were maintained for up to 12 months post-treatment. Our finding that programme completers do better may reflect pre-treatment patient characteristics. This study establishes that multi-site RCTs can be conducted in medium-secure forensic units. PMID: 21846425 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141777 Mon, 15 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141777 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141788&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835088%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that disruption of frontal-subcortical pathways by small-vessel lesions leads to a symptom profile that is mainly characteristic of motivational problems, also in the absence of major depression. PMID: 21835088 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141788 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141788 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141787&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835089%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Whereas gambling participation is determined by shared environmental and genetic factors, DG constitutes a single latent dimension that is largely genetically determined and more closely related to externalizing than internalizing behaviors. Because these findings are invariant across genders, they suggest that the etiological factors of DG are likely to be similar in men and women. PMID: 21835089 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141787 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141787 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141786&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835090%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These data add to a growing literature showing beneficial effects of oxytocin on social-behavioral tasks, as well as clinical symptoms. PMID: 21835090 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141786 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141786 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141785&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835091%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: When gender is controlled, GM abnormalities in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia are mostly restricted to regions that have a role in emotional and cognitive aspects of salience respectively. Dorsomedial and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex were the only regions that showed greater GM reductions in schizophrenia compared to bipolar disorder. PMID: 21835091 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141785 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141785 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141784&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835092%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Similar risk factors generally predict stalking violence between genders, providing initial support for a similar approach to risk assessment for all stalkers. The most notable gender difference was the prevalence of personality and psychotic disorders among female stalkers, supporting an argument for routine psychiatric assessment of women charged with stalking. PMID: 21835092 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141784 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141784 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141783&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835093%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of more severe negative symptoms and depression symptoms in ethnic minority groups deserves more attention, as the experience of attenuated positive symptoms when accompanied by negative symptoms or distress has proven to be predictive for transition to a first psychotic episode. PMID: 21835093 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141783 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141783 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141782&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835094%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Genetic liability for depression may potentiate the pathway from childhood adversity to psychotic-like symptoms through dysfunctional emotional processing of anomalous experiences associated with childhood trauma. PMID: 21835094 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141782 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141782 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141781&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21835095%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: In Chinese women CSA is strongly associated with MD and this association increases with greater severity of CSA. Depressed women with CSA have an earlier age of onset, longer depressive episodes and increased co-morbidity with GAD and dysthymia. Although reporting biases cannot be ruled out, our results are consistent with the hypothesis that, as in Western countries, CSA substantially increases the risk for MD in China. PMID: 21835095 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141781 Wed, 10 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141781 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5141776&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21846426%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: In routine clinical practice, metabolic monitoring is concerningly low in people prescribed antipsychotic medication. Although guidelines can increase monitoring, most patients still do not receive adequate testing. PMID: 21846426 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5141776 Tue, 09 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5141776 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010681&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21718585%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Yang JJ, Zhou ZQ, Yang C PMID: 21718585 [PubMed - in process] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010681 Sat, 09 Jul 2011 21:33:07 +0100 5010681 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010678&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733286%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: First-episode psychosis is not characterized by hypo- or hyperfrontality but instead by a failure of deactivation in the medial frontal cortex. The location and connectivity of this area suggest that it is part of the default mode network. The failure of deactivation seems to be particularly marked in first-episode patients who have, or progress to, schizophrenia. PMID: 21733286 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010678 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010678 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010677&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733287%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Remitted depressed patients may continue to exhibit attentional biases toward negative emotional information, reflected by greater recruitment of prefrontal regions implicated in attentional control in the context of negative emotional information. PMID: 21733287 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010677 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010677 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010676&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733288%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Genetic factors account for poorer school performance in children of parents with schizophrenia. This supports that cognitive deficits found in individuals with schizophrenia and their relatives might be genetically inherited. Early detection of prodromal signs and impaired functioning of offspring of patients with schizophrenia could lead to earlier and better tailored interventions. PMID: 21733288 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010676 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010676 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010675&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733289%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: SUSE features good psychometric qualities and offers an empirical acquisition to subjective assessment of psychosis. The results highlight the significance of subjective meaning making in psychoses and support a more biographical and in-depth psychological orientation for treatment. PMID: 21733289 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010675 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010675 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010674&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733290%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Alterations in self-monitoring may be associated with familial risk and expression of psychosis. The association between psychotic symptoms and self-monitoring in patients may be affected by antipsychotic medication, which may explain previous inconsistencies in the literature. PMID: 21733290 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010674 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010674 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010673&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733291%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These data provide further evidence for a robust association between negative symptoms and diminished striatal activity. Future work will determine whether low striatal activity in schizophrenia patients could serve as a reliable biomarker for negative symptoms. PMID: 21733291 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010673 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010673 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010672&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733292%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide the first evidence that drug cues interact with reward processing in a drug dependent population. PMID: 21733292 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010672 Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010672 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010680&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733207%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Impulsive choice in the gamblers was correlated with the level of gambling distortions, and we hypothesize that an impulsive decision-making style may increase the acceptance of erroneous beliefs during gambling play. PMID: 21733207 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010680 Tue, 28 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010680 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5010679&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21733208%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: A perceptual processing bias for trauma-related stimuli may contribute to the involuntary triggering of intrusive trauma memories in PTSD. PMID: 21733208 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5010679 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5010679 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962885&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21682948%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The results (a) are consistent with previous studies showing the presence and importance of a broad internalizing or distress factor linking diverse emotional disorders, and (b) extend the bounds of internalizing to include somatic complaints with non-physical etiologies. PMID: 21682948 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962885 Sun, 19 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962885 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962884&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21682949%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Somatic symptoms of depression at 12 months post-MI in patients at increased psychosocial risk predicted subsequent mortality. Psychosocial interventions aimed at improving cardiac prognosis may be enhanced by targeting somatic depressive symptoms, with particular attention to somatic symptom severity at 12 months post-MI. PMID: 21682949 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962884 Sun, 19 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962884 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962883&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21682950%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The application of bioinformatics tools such as NLP should enable accurate and efficient determination of longitudinal outcomes, enabling existing EMR data to be applied to clinical research, including biomarker investigations. Continued development will be required to better address moderators of outcome such as adherence and co-morbidity. PMID: 21682950 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962883 Sun, 19 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962883 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962890&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21676282%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Genetic differences in menarcheal age increase risk for dieting among adolescent girls, while girls' perceptions of their maturation represent an environmentally mediated risk. PMID: 21676282 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962890 Wed, 15 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962890 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962889&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21676283%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Consideration of reported stories may suggest approaches to working with the media to improve the public understanding of, and support for, mental health research. The role of commentators may be especially important. PMID: 21676283 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962889 Wed, 15 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962889 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962888&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21676284%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Daly M PMID: 21676284 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962888 Wed, 15 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962888 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962887&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21676285%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Cross-sensitivity between childhood maltreatment and cannabis use may exist in pathways that shape the risk for expression of positive psychotic symptoms. PMID: 21676285 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962887 Wed, 15 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962887 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962886&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21676286%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Gromann PM, Goossens F, Krabbendam L PMID: 21676286 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962886 Wed, 15 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962886 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962896&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21672296%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: The current findings underscore the need for a dimensional approach in evaluating childhood risk factors for obsessions and compulsions. PMID: 21672296 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962896 Tue, 14 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962896 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962895&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21672297%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Although there is support for the effectiveness of CBT-based GSH among media-recruited individuals, the finding that the reviewed RCTs had limited effectiveness within routine clinical practice demonstrates that the evidence is not conclusive. Further rigorous evidence based on clinical populations that examines longer-term outcomes is required before CBT-based GSH interventions can be deemed effective for adults accessing primary care services for treatment of anxiety and depression. PMID: 21672297 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962895 Tue, 14 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962895 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962894&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21672298%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These data provide tentative evidence of a common mechanism underpinning the onset of fear circuitry disorders. PMID: 21672298 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962894 Tue, 14 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962894 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962893&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21672299%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the involvement of insular, cingulate and parietal cortices (as well as the basal ganglia) in the pathogenesis of PTSD and in the processing of related subjective well-being and distress. PMID: 21672299 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962893 Tue, 14 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962893 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962892&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21672300%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: Change in beliefs about fatigue play a crucial role in CBT for MS fatigue. These beliefs and the role of anxiety deserve more attention in the further development of this intervention. PMID: 21672300 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962892 Tue, 14 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962892 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962891&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21672301%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Preti A, Cella M, Raballo A PMID: 21672301 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962891 Tue, 14 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962891 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962898&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21669014%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: There seems to be a weak phenotypic and genetic basis for including sexual distress as a diagnostic indicator of FSD. Instead, the data indicate that unrelated psychological factors play an important role in sexual distress and tentatively suggest that sexual distress is less a consequence of FSD and more related to general anxiety among women. PMID: 21669014 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962898 Mon, 13 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962898 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4962897&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21669015%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: This study presents a twin analysis of PWB measured by the SPWB dimensions; it was found that both genes and non-shared environment play a role in individual differences. The genetic and non-shared environmental correlations between SPWB dimensions suggest that common underlying genetic and non-shared environmental factors influence the expression of the different facets of PWB. PMID: 21669015 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4962897 Mon, 13 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4962897 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4866968&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21557888%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: We suggest that stronger frontal activation to happy faces in depressed patients may reflect increased demands on effortful emotion regulation processes triggered by mood-incongruent stimuli. The lack of strong differences in neural activation to negative emotional faces, relative to healthy controls, may be characteristic of the mild-to-moderate severity of illness in this sample and may be indicative of a certain cognitive-emotional processing reserve. PMID: 21557888 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4866968 Thu, 05 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4866968 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4866967&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21557889%26dopt%3DAbstract CONCLUSIONS: There were no differences in putative risk factors between child- and young adult-onset depression when the recency of risk was taken into account. Adolescent-onset depression was associated with few psychosocial risk factors. It is possible that some adolescent-onset depression cases differ in terms of risk from child- and young adult-onset depression. PMID: 21557889 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4866967 Thu, 05 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4866967 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4866966&cid=s_37703_172_f&fid=37703&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fentrez%2Fquery.fcgi%3Ftmpl%3DNoSidebarfile%26db%3DPubMed%26cmd%3DRetrieve%26list_uids%3D21557890%26dopt%3DAbstract Authors: Martin CS, Steinley DL, Vergés A, Sher KJ PMID: 21557890 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Psychological Medicine) Psychological Medicine journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4866966 Thu, 05 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4866966