MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Radiography' source. Wed, 10 Mar 2010 17:01:50 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147883&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409001023%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes David Cowan's book has an entirely appropriate title as this is a book that discusses research issues in health and social care. It is not an instruction manual, nor is it a ‘cookbook’ telling readers how to ‘do research’. Instead this is a book that highlights, often in great detail and with many examples, the current debates within research. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147883 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:59 +0100 3147883 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147882&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409001060%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This specialist fetal echocardiography book, written by a Sonographer, would be useful for anyone undertaking fetal echocardiography examinations. It begins with a chapter on embryology and an overview of the fetal circulatory system. There is a chapter on technique, followed by chapters on a wide range of cardiac defects from AVSD to hypoplastic heart and cardiac masses. Most chapters cover the embryology of the defect, occurrence, ultrasound appearances, treatment, prognosis and associated abnormalities. Additional chapters on first trimester echocardiography, interventional techniques and a short introduction to 3D echocardiography are included at the end of the book. The text is supported by excellent colour diagrams and B-mode, spectral and colour Doppler ultrasound images. (Source: R... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147882 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:57 +0100 3147882 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147881&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000662%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: The eponymously named Potts disease is a relatively rare form of Tuberculosis (TB) which affects the spine. TB of the spine is one of the earliest diseases known to man and in the 20th century was thought to be a disease which had been defeated by the advent of antitubercular drugs. Over the last two decades there have been several reports which indicate a revival of TB in both the developing and developed world. Factors which may be contributing to this are the spread of the HIV virus, increased immigration and the emergence of drug resistant strains of the TB bacteria. Potts disease has an insidious onset and often the radiographic findings are far advanced when a diagnosis is finally reached. MRI is able to detect changes to the vertebrae in Potts disease earlier than radiogra... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147881 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:57 +0100 3147881 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147880&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000996%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: This technical note aims to raise awareness amongst radiographers of the application of Computed Tomography data in the production of models using Rapid Prototyping technologies. It also aims to provide radiographers with recommendations that will assist them in providing three-dimensional Computed Tomography data that can fulfil the requirements of medical modelling. Potential problem areas in data acquisition and transfer are discussed and suggestions are given for methods that aim to avoid these. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147880 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:57 +0100 3147880 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147879&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000698%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: CT is superior to plain radiography in the detection of CSI. However, the optimal imaging strategy depends on the patients' relative risk of injury. If at high-risk cervical CT is indicated. If at low-risk the increased cost and radiation exposure mean that screening CT may not be warranted, good-quality plain radiographs are sufficient. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147879 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147879 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147878&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000601%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This article considers the issues related to rigour, reliability and validity within qualitative research. The concepts of reliability and validity are briefly discussed within traditional positivism and then the attempts to use these terms as a measure of quality within qualitative research are explored.Alternative methods for research rigour in interpretive research (meanings and emotions) are suggested in order to compliment the existing radiography framework that exists for qualitative studies. The authors propose the use of an established model that is adapted to reflect the iterative process of qualitative research. Although a mechanistic approach to establishing rigour is rejected by many qualitative researchers, it is argued that a guide for novice researchers within a developing r... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147878 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147878 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147877&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000881%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This study has shown that students would consider working in rural areas provided the working conditions are improved upon. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147877 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147877 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147876&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000935%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The discussion boards were deemed a successful method of providing socialisation during transition and induction. There were some limitations with discussion board layout and functionality and a blog, with its chronological layout and capability to display visual cues such as emoticons may be more effective.The limited participation by some students may provide a means by which to identify ‘at-risk’ students before the start of the course and this would be an interesting area for further study. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147876 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147876 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147875&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000339%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the role development expectations of graduate radiographers with a view to predicting the potential impact of a misalignment of these expectations and valence on service delivery and staff retention. A final year cohort of radiography students completed a questionnaire designed to explore topics associated with role development opportunities.Method: Structured questionnaires, in the Likert scale format, utilised 20 attitude questions constructed to elicit information in relation to 3 main themes of investigation; expectation, valence and knowledge.Results: All participants (n=37) stated an expectation for role development opportunities with 97.3% (n=36) indicating that these expectations would be realised within 5 years of gr... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147875 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147875 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147874&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000911%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Radiation therapists (RTs) need to engage more in research to establish an evidence base for their daily practice. However, RTs world-wide conduct little research themselves, although positive moves have been made in some countries.This project is the second stage of a Delphi process aimed at prioritising RT areas of research interest. A questionnaire was constructed using responses to a previous questionnaire which identified the research interests of Australian RTs. Fifty-three Research Areas were identified from these responses and grouped into 12 categories such as “imaging in radiation therapy”, “symptom management”, “accuracy of patient positioning” and “techniques/equipment”. The survey was sent to all Australian departments of radiation oncology, and RTs w... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147874 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147874 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147873&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000972%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Discussion: To our knowledge, this work represents the preliminary investigation exploring the association between ISI-listed IF and self-citation frequency. From the current results it can be suggested that such a relationship does exist, as demonstrated by the strongly positive correlation statistic (Pearson's r2=0.99). Radiology was noted to have a considerably larger mean number of self-citations per article than the other two journals (p (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147873 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147873 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147872&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000704%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: A formalized staff training program is feasible, well received by staff and reduces variation in organ matching and contouring. The improvement was particularly noticed in staff who pre training had larger deviations from the reference standard. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147872 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:56 +0100 3147872 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147871&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000674%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The introduction of kV imaging has maintained the high levels of inter- and intra-observer consistency achieved with MV imaging. This in turn further enables positive verification outcomes and supports the implementation of potential reductions in action thresholds. The increased quality, clarity and field of view offered by kV imaging have established it as the method of choice for head and neck IGRT at Radiation Oncology Queensland. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147871 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:55 +0100 3147871 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147870&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409001102%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes The concept of consultancy in the non-medical professions is becoming established and within radiography around 45 posts have been appointed since 2003. In addition a number of posts have been advertised but not appointed, and subsequently lost. Factors in this may be lack of evidence of the success of the roles or limited achievements of existing appointees, but it could also be a lack of imagination in the context of post creation and understanding of the roles by candidates for posts. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147870 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:55 +0100 3147870 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147869&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409001035%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes As a radiographer who is also an education manager, I inhabit two very different worlds; the professional world of radiotherapy with its attendant task of supporting the development and delivery of world class cancer services, and the Human Resource (HR)-led world of workforce planning and development, where subsidiarity and locality-based commissioning are guiding principles. Looking at the present state of therapeutic radiography from these two, quite different, perspectives provides cold comfort for those who are committed to its on-going development as a profession. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147869 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:55 +0100 3147869 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147868&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409001370%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Congratulations to the Society of Radiographers in reaching its 90th year. Radiography heralded in the year with the publication of a special on-line edition on aspects of the ‘History of Radiography’. This was published in December and ably edited by Pauline Reeves, one of our review editors and Peter Hogg, who is, of course, the immediate past Editor-in-Chief of Radiography. The edition includes articles on the early days of scanning, experiences of a radiographer in Normandy in the Second World War, oral history and early journal articles. Peter Hogg also pays a worthy tribute to Brian Bentley a past editor of this journal. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147868 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:55 +0100 3147868 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=3147867&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409001205%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=3147867 Thu, 07 Jan 2010 15:15:55 +0100 3147867 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837884&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000297%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: The radiographer is often the only point of contact that a patient may have with the Medical Imaging team. Assessment of the patient by the radiographer is a role that has tacitly and historically occurred in most practice, though in this age of litigation and heavy workloads it is prudent to suggest that a formulated approach should be adopted. This may occur in undergraduate education and be developed in the postgraduate forum such that good imaging is performed and appropriate extra information reaches the radiologist that may often be lacking in the referral historical details. This case based article uses an unusual presentation of osteomyelitis to illustrate where radiographer patient assessment, communication and teamwork could have contributed to a more rapid and hence hi... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837884 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:44 +0100 2837884 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837883&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000376%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This report describes the results of our radiographic study of the cardiothoracic ratio in a sample of pet monkeys from Sulawesi, Indonesia. We assessed the effects of age and sex on cardiothoracic ratios, and compared our estimates with those presented in the literature for the Formosan macaque (Macaca cyclopis). Our results indicated a significant difference between the Sulawesi macaque species groupings in cardiothoracic ratios. Sex and age-related differences were not significant. Comparisons of cardiothoracic ratios with published ratios indicated similarity between M. cyclopis and Macaca nigra, but not between M. cyclopis and Macaca tonkeana. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837883 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:43 +0100 2837883 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837882&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000595%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Intended to meet the educational requirements of several international professional bodies, including the Society and College of Radiographers. This 3rd edition of this text would be well placed in any CT imaging department reference section and on the essential reading/purchase list of any under or postgraduate course that includes CT. Assuming no prior knowledge of CT, the book covers the basics and history of CT. It is also up to date, (as any text book can be), drawing on current research and leading manufactures' latest developments in multi slice CT. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837882 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:43 +0100 2837882 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837881&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740900056X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Washington and Leaver's 3rd edition of ‘Principles and Practice of Radiation Therapy’ claims to be ‘the only text that covers everything the radiation therapist needs to know’. Textbooks of this nature are always ambitious projects as it can be difficult to do justice to the wide ranging and complex issues associated with the technical aspects, clinical management considerations and professional issues of radiotherapy care. This book however is largely successful in its endeavours to provide a holistic perspective of radiotherapy. The authors have addressed all pertinent aspects of clinical practice and have produced a text that is both patient-focused and technically detailed. There is a clear focus on the fundamental knowledge that underpins radiotherapy practices including topi... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837881 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:43 +0100 2837881 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837880&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000625%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: According to the literature retrieved, the current body of knowledge has allowed safety guidelines to be established for patient safety and these are both appropriate and valid at field strengths of 3T. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837880 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837880 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837879&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000613%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This article explores some of the key issues that characterise the culture of the radiography profession as experienced and reported in the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Australia. It raises many questions for professionals concerned about the future of the profession to consider, arguing that if these issues remain unchallenged they may limit both ongoing professional development of individuals and the profession as a whole.The authors conclude that a multi-faceted approach is needed that includes a reconceptualisation of our formal education programmes to include an increased emphasis on critical reflection; an attempt to change the workplace culture through targeted professional development and effective leadership; and the commitment by radiographers to finding a new focus and sense ... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837879 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837879 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837878&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740800059X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: This paper reflects on the experiences of healthcare students with dyslexia in order to raise awareness of the potential challenges for dyslexic student radiographers and their clinical educators. With widening participation policies it is likely that the number of student radiographers with specific learning difficulties such as dyslexia will continue to increase. A review of the literature associated with dyslexia in healthcare education was performed in order to provide an overview of the current position. Although Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) have embraced the support and learning opportunities for dyslexic students at university, evidence would suggest that this is not reflected in the clinical departments. The current literature strongly suggests that since the risk... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837878 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837878 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837877&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000327%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Purpose: To qualitatively compare First Cycle Radiography programmes in Europe and Japan.Methods: This qualitative survey was conducted via a series of case-studies of university-based radiography curricula in Europe and Japan.Findings and conclusions: The main themes arising from the survey were that: (a) in Europe the freedom that most universities have in setting their own curricula and examinations means that in practice there is still a wide variability in curricula between and within states. On the other hand in Japan curricula are more uniform owing to central government guidelines regarding radiography education and a centrally administered national radiography examination. This means that student and worker mobility is much easier for Japanese radiographers. (b) in some ... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837877 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837877 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837876&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000340%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: In this work, thermoluminescent dosimeters have been used to measure entrance surface doses (ESDs) of patients undergoing mammographic screening at the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo state. The mean glandular doses (MGDs) were also calculated using the measured ESDs. The results showed that the ESDs ranged from 0.26mGy to 21.26mGy for the mediolateral oblique (MLO) views and 0.08mGy to 5.36mGy for the craniocaudal (CC) views. The calculated MGD ranged from 0.07mGy to 3.57mGy for the MLO views and 0.02mGy to 0.98mGy for the CC views. The possible reasons for the large variations in the individual ESD values and MGD values for both views are discussed using patients' data, equipment specific data and the technical parameters used for the examinations. Comparison showed th... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837876 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837876 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837875&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000029%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: It is has been demonstrated that the acoustic noise generated during an MRI examinations has an adverse effect on the patient experience during the examination. However, new technology has significantly reduced these effects and is improving patient comfort in MRI. It was shown quantitatively that the newer system's advanced gradient technology was quieter than the older system, in terms of the acoustic noise levels associated with a range of common pulse sequences. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837875 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837875 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837874&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000649%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Sonographer practitioner development involves the expansion and extension of the sonographer role to include reporting on ultrasound examinations. Australian sonographers have not seen the same degree of role extension and expansion as their counterparts in the United Kingdom, despite increasing levels of discussion regarding sonographer practitioner development.The aim of this study was to determine if Australian sonographers want to extend their professional role and what they consider are the important issues associated with role extension. This paper reports on qualitative data derived from a survey of Australian sonographers and investigates if Australian sonographers are interested in extending and expanding their professional role and responsibilities and, if they do, what... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837874 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837874 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837873&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001004%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Procedural changes are suggested in order to lower the patient doses and improve on the image quality of radiographs. These results are to be used as a reference for future review after the optimisation protocol is put in place. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837873 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837873 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837872&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000054%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The digital radiotherapy department offers highly significant improvements in efficiency. These potentially translate into major financial savings and increased job satisfaction. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837872 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837872 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837871&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001119%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study assessed anatomical marker use within the primary beam at a district general hospital in East Anglia, one-year pre-CR installation and one-year post-CR installation. 100 abdominal images were evaluated from each time period and the presence of anatomical side markers was recorded and compared to establish any significant change. The study showed that although there was a decline in use of anatomical side markers used within the primary beam post-CR installation (from 32% to 25%), the changes were not statistically significant (p>0.05). However, the agreed standard of 100% images having the primary beam side marker present was not met. There is a conflict of opinion about the necessity for anatomical side markers to be used within the primary beam. However, the researchers believ... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837871 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:41 +0100 2837871 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837870&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000030%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Xerostomia is the most common side effect of external beam radiotherapy to the head and neck [Anand A, Jain J, Negi P, Chaudhoory A, Sinha S, Choudhury P, et-al. Can dose reduction to one parotid gland prevent xerostomia? – A feasibility study for locally advanced head and neck cancer patients treated with intensity-modulated radiotherapy. Clinical Oncology 2006;18(6):497–504.]. A survey was carried out in British oncology departments to determine what treatment regimes, to minimise xerostomia, are used for patients with head-and-neck cancers treated with external beam radiotherapy.A semi-structured questionnaire consisting of both quantitative and qualitative questions was designed that asked departments which of the identified methods they used, why a method might not be cu... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837870 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:40 +0100 2837870 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837869&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000352%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: From the viewpoint of the commitment of the radiography departments' staff, the trend of uniting quite independent health care units into larger entities seems not to be beneficial. This study reveals that commitment to one's work unit is most of all a question of stability and job security. This is a fact the leadership of the radiography departments should take into account, appreciate and support to assure the tenure and productivity of their workforce. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837869 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:40 +0100 2837869 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837868&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000686%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Next year is a significant one for the Society of Radiographers. The Society will be celebrating its 90th anniversary. The Society of Radiographers was registered on 6th August 1920 as a limited company by the Board of Trade although the word “limited” was omitted from the title by special dispensation. Rolletson claimed that “the aim of the Society was to give a definite professional status to those who certified non-medical assistants who work in X-ray and electro-therapeutic departments.” Although Hernaman-Johnson a leading radiologist of the day expressed a different view:“We should welcome lay assistance, and seek to organise and guide it. It is too late in the day to make a mystery of taking plates but the interpretation is ours for ever.” (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837868 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:40 +0100 2837868 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2837867&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000753%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2837867 Mon, 28 Sep 2009 17:34:40 +0100 2837867 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567478&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000248%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study aims to evidence whether student radiographers demonstrate the same level of knowledge of anatomy after a period of time has elapsed and to correlate to approaches to learning and studying.Methodology: A repeated measures design was utilised to measure retention of anatomy knowledge for both MCQs and short-response answers to a Practical Radiographic Anatomy Examination; alpha value p (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567478 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567478 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567477&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001016%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study concludes that radiographers need more reflective actors in the image production process when working with PACS. The study also illustrates that radiographers need to be flexible in their work; there is little room for static work. In work they need to analyze images, it is not enough to “check them off”; they cannot just read documents, you need to interpret them to optimize work performance. Overall, radiographers need to have a critical and reflective attitude in practice, because work is full of problem-solving action – repetitive automatic action is not enough. In summary, radiographers need to use their good judgement in every action they perform. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567477 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567477 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567476&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000285%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes The book is divided into 13 sections, each section containing a number of chapters. Each section and to a large degree each chapter is self contained and deals with a different aspect of radiotherapy physics. The book has a large number of contributors which might have meant that the book could have become somewhat disconnected, however this is not the case and the book holds together rather well as a complete work, the chapters flowing well together in a logical order. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567476 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567476 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567475&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000042%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This article aims to describe the mechanism of formation of an image with the Sabatier effect. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567475 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567475 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567474&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000679%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: In Ireland, the European Medical Exposures Directive [Council Directive 97/43] was enacted into national law in Statutory Instrument 478 of 2002. This series of three review articles discusses the status of justification and optimisation of X-ray examinations nationally, and progress with the establishment of Irish diagnostic reference levels.In this second article, literature relating to optimisation issues arising in SI 478 of 2002 is reviewed. Optimisation associated with X-ray equipment and optimisation during day-to-day practice are considered. Optimisation proposals found in published research are summarised, and indicate the complex nature of optimisation. A paucity of current, research-based guidance documentation is identified. This is needed in order to support a range ... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567474 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567474 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567473&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740800103X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Traditionally, analysing left ventricular (LV) performance relies on echocardiography by evaluating shortening fraction (SF) in mice. SF is influenced by load conditions. End-systolic stress–velocity (ESSV) relation and circumferential fiber velocity (VcF) shortening are more relevant parameters for evaluating systolic function regardless load conditions particularly in mice's models of heart failure. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567473 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567473 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567472&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000758%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Despite being recommended by many guidelines (College of Radiographers Summary of Intervention for Acute Radiotherapy Induced Skin Reactions in Cancer Patients (London, 2001); NHS Quality Improvement Scotland Best Practice Statement: Skincare of Patients Receiving Radiotherapy (Edinburgh, 2004)); there is mixed evidence concerning the use of hydrogels and hydrocolloid dressings. However, improved patient comfort was sometimes seen, which is arguably equally important. There was limited evidence to support other interventions. Further research is urgently needed. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567472 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567472 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567471&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000734%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: The perspective of the radiography teaching team at Queen Margaret University (QMU) was that a transmission mode of programme delivery was sub-optimal in helping students to learn and make links between theory and practice. Programme redesign adopted a blended learning approach with both face-to-face and online learning aimed at enhancing the students' control over their own learning. Online tasks within Web Classroom Tools (WebCT) were used as an integral part of careful programme design, which resulted in a programme enabling synthesis of the skills, knowledge and competencies acquired in the academic and clinical environments.With the move towards a more learner-centred, blended educational experience for the students the lecturers' role shifted to that of facilitator with Web... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567471 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567471 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567470&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000394%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This research provides baseline data to the MRS profession on the professional use of the Internet by MRS practitioners and issues limiting the accessibility of information available through the Internet to MRS practitioners. These issues must be addressed by organisations such as professional societies, registration bodies and workplaces that currently recognise or mandate that MRS practitioners must stay up-to-date with the changing knowledge base of their profession. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567470 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567470 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567469&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001107%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: CT is an accurate diagnostic tool in the assessment of clinically and radiologically occult traumatic small bowel injury. The use of CT should be considered in patients who have unresolving abdominal symptoms even after apparently insignificant abdominal trauma. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567469 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567469 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567468&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740800093X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine current practice in the clinical setting at national and regional level of the use of mammographic surveillance in the follow up of patients surgically treated for early breast cancer.Method: A cross-sectional survey method was employed. Self-administered questionnaires were sent to a random selection of symptomatic breast imaging units representing all the cancer networks in England nationally, and all symptomatic breast imaging units in one cancer network regionally. Questions were designed to determine frequency and duration of mammographic surveillance for patients aged (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567468 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567468 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567467&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000066%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: The researchers concluded that the learning technologies did not create barriers for either student group, and that students' engagement with their learning and level of classroom interactivity were both increased when compared with the previous traditional delivery. The researchers are confident that the described combination of teaching delivery methods is a successful way of allowing small group work to continue with large cohorts. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567467 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567467 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567466&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000400%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: This study has revealed overall satisfactory performance by the referrers in the completion of RRFs (mean score of 8.7/10 per form). There were still a number of inadequacies in completing the RRFs. This may have medico-legal implications and serious consequences on the quality of overall service provided by the radiology departments. Importance of completion of each field is discussed and suggestions have been made to improve these deficiencies. Comparison has been made with similar studies from around the world which shows that the problem is widespread. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567466 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567466 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567465&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000382%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Despite the current difficulties confronting the profession, it is possible for practitioners to assume a more proactive role in moving the profession forward. As part of the solution to improving practitioners’ low self-esteem and to rekindling their enthusiasm for the profession, the authors propose that continuing professional development programs should go beyond simply assisting practitioners in advancing clinical competence. They should also aim to empower practitioners to develop their reflective skills. Reflection is now widely promoted in healthcare professions as one of the means of enhancing clinical practice and improving healthcare delivery. To this end, educational designers should incorporate reflection into professional development programs as both a learning ... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567465 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567465 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567464&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817407001150%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Aim: To assess how accurately and confidently casualty officers, nurse practitioners and radiographers, practicing within the emergency department (ED), recognize and describe radiographic trauma within an image test bank of 20 appendicular radiographs.Method: The participants consisted of 7 casualty officers, 13 nurse practitioners and 18 radiographers. All 20 radiographic examinations selected for the image test bank had been acquired following trauma and included some subtle, yet clinically significant abnormalities. The test bank score (maximum 40 marks), sensitivity and specificity percentages were calculated against an agreed radiological diagnosis (reference standard). Alternative Free-response Receiver Operating Characteristic (AFROC) analysis was used to assess the overa... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567464 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567464 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567463&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000606%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Statutory agents have stipulated that research activity is a fundamental component of the healthcare professional's activity. Whilst the College of Radiographers have emphasised the importance of imaging personnel embracing this research ethos, there is little available data on the level of research activity within sonographic practice or on the factors that influence a sonographer's involvement in research activities. This work attempts to address these deficiencies. A questionnaire was sent to 300 UK-based sonographers of whom 218 responded (72%). The questionnaire was specifically designed to establish the level of involvement in research, the utilisation of research findings, attitudes towards research and perceived barriers to active research involvement. Responses were anal... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567463 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567463 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567462&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000388%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes I am sure you will agree that the impact of technology on every day life over the past quarter of a century has been immense. We would be hard pressed to think of many devices in the workplace or at home that do not depend upon some aspect of computing. Developments in radiotherapy and imaging provide no exceptions to the rule; both have been subject to powerful forces for change over the past 25 years. Advances have enabled the capacity of radiotherapy and imaging to increase dramatically with practitioners able to handle large amounts of data in relatively short times. Innovations continue to impact such as image guided radiotherapy and tomotherapy. The use of MRI, for example, based on the United Kingdom Department of Health's data for England alone shows an increase in examinations fro... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567462 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567462 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2567461&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740900042X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2567461 Sun, 05 Jul 2009 11:30:50 +0100 2567461 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482517&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000977%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: In conclusion we suggest that the palatability of oral contrast is not only important to the patients overall experience of body CT, but that it is also linked to adherence with oral contrast drinking protocols leading to better bowel opacification. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482517 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482517 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482516&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000345%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The results show that the quality of material was quite good in all dimensions. Only a small number of criteria were unsatisfactory. The results can be used to further improve written patient education materials and patient education in the imaging unit. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482516 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482516 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482515&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000370%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Emphysematous pancreatitis is a rare variant of severe acute pancreatitis characterized by gas formation within and around the pancreas. Early radiology detection of retroperitoneal gas in patients with pancreatitis is important in view of the high morbidity and mortality associated with this condition. Computed tomography is the imaging modality of choice. It is both highly sensitive and specific in the detection of abnormal gas and is well-suited to reliably depict the anatomical location and extent of the gas. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482515 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482515 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482514&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001156%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes We report a case of iodine-125 seed migration to the right ventricle as demonstrated by chest CT scan and add to the very few published reports on this finding. These rare patients did not suffer adverse effects from such event. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482514 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482514 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482513&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000138%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: The principles of justification and optimisation, and the establishment and use of diagnostic reference levels (DRLs) are core tenets of the European Medical Exposures Directive [Council Directive 97/43], and ensuing legislation across Europe. This is the third in a series of three review articles: the previous two discussed the principles of justification and optimisation, the current review covers the concept of DRLs.In this paper, a brief synopsis of the history of DRLs is presented, and their possible applications are outlined. Approaches and progress with DRLs in a number of European countries, as derived from published literature, are summarised and a comparison of the approaches highlights some practical issues in using DRLs. Irish data are then considered in the context o... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482513 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482513 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482512&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000369%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Competency standards usually describe that radiation therapists are expected to display characteristics of reflective practice. Many radiation therapists may be unequipped to undertake reflective practice or produce evidence of reflective practice due to limited understanding of the process. There are many models to guide practitioners in their reflective journeys, however, the literature describing reflective practice can appear confusing. This paper will discuss the role of reflective practice, provide a definition for reflective practice and define concepts central to reflective journaling or workplace diaries. The paper will offer practical advice to increase radiation therapists knowledge and skills in the use of reflective workplace diaries. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482512 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482512 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482511&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000321%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Group work has many benefits for a student's professional development but it is difficult to determine the individual contributions to the group assessment tasks. Peer assessment of an individual's contribution to group work can be used to encourage student participation. It is important that the method of peer assessment is fair and that the students' submissions be treated confidentially. A model for peer assessment of individual contributions to the group assessment is described. Students who did not participate adequately in the group were penalised resulting in a reduced individual grade. Perceptions of the peer assessment method are reported for students enrolled (n=169) in the subject ‘Medical Radiations Project’. The questionnaire showed a positive student response to... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482511 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482511 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482510&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000096%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: This study provides some preliminary qualitative data to help managers design retention strategies. These strategies should initially focus on job redesign, development of appropriate leadership qualities in those within supervisory roles and minimising opportunities for stress and burnout. This data will be tested in a wider quantitative survey phase. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482510 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482510 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482509&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000072%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: The purpose of this research was to assess (i) how confident Radiation Therapists (RTs) are in developing a series of plans that have increasing levels of difficulty, and (ii) the level of responsibility that they are willing to accept in relation to these treatments being implemented without the Radiation Oncologist (RO) reviewing or countersigning the plan. A self-administered questionnaire was designed around a set of six clinical planning scenarios demonstrating increasing levels of difficulty. Two hundred and three Radiation Therapists returned a completed questionnaire. All RTs indicated that they were confident to complete all the plans regardless of difficulty (p (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482509 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482509 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482508&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000114%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This article provides a discussion about the issues related to the image acquisition requirements and advantages of digital technologies, the management of patient dose and the diagnostic image quality. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482508 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482508 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482507&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740800028X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Abstract: Radiological departments are changing rapidly due to the implementation of digital images and PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication Systems).The introduction of new technology seems to dissolve boundaries between the professions in the work environment where the technology is introduced. This process tends to change the organization and its routines.The aim of this qualitative study is to explore changes in radiographers' work with regard to skills, work practice and technology. The study used open-ended interviews to explore the radiographers' perceptions of such changes, and to identify problems and solutions pertaining to work practice. Inspiration is taken from grounded theory to explain the changes in work that were found. Respondents were selected from a total of 133 po... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482507 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482507 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482506&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408000412%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes This study examined radiation therapists' commitment to their organizations and found that affective (emotional attachment to the organization) and normative (feelings of obligation to the organization) commitments were more important than continuance commitment (awareness of the costs of leaving the organization). This study can help radiation oncology administrators and physicians to understand the values their radiation therapy employees hold that are predictive of their commitment to the organization. A crucial result of the study is the importance of the perceived support of the organization and the leadership skills of managers/supervisors on radiation therapists' commitment to the organization. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482506 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482506 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482505&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001053%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusions: The use of a multi-phasic screening programme consisting of faecal occult blood tests (FOBt) and a whole bowel examination is considered to be the most effective diagnostic tools. However, preventative schemes, such as better education of the risks and symptoms of CRC, supported by the NHS Cancer Plan (2000), have demonstrated to be a vital adjunct to CRC screening to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482505 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482505 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482504&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS107881740700096X%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Radiography education providers have embraced the need for image interpretation education within both pre- and post-registration radiography programmes. As a result, UK education programmes are able to meet the 2010 College of Radiographers aspiration. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482504 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482504 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482503&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817408001065%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Conclusion: Current awareness and practices for preventing this easily avoidable but potentially harmful condition are inadequate. Central guidance would be welcomed by a large majority of respondents. (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482503 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482503 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482502&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000078%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes Ethical standards set out important rules and guidelines to govern the behaviour of organisations and practitioners across whole spectra of activities. For example, in clinical practice, ethical standards are vital as they provide the framework which governs the relationship between a practitioner and a patient. Research should also take place within an ethical framework and where human subjects are involved ethical approval must be sort as an endorsement that the investigation is justified and morally sound. The College of Radiographers in its Code of Conduct and Ethics includes a paragraph on integrity in research. It gives clear guidance on the need to ‘protect the interests and confidentiality of patients and ensure that you do not distort or misuse clinical and research findings.’... Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482502 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482502 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=2482501&cid=s_38640_37_f&fid=38640&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiographyonline.com%2Farticle%2FPIIS1078817409000121%2Fabstract%3Frss%3Dyes (Source: Radiography) Radiography journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=2482501 Fri, 01 May 2009 04:00:00 +0100 2482501