MedWorm.com provides a medical RSS filtering service. Over 6000 RSS medical sources are combined and output via different filters. This feed contains the latest items from the 'Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences' source. Wed, 08 Feb 2012 21:55:11 +0100 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5630714&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00964.x Conclusions:  Even though the majority of physicians and nurses described themselves as competent in management of nociceptive pain, and thought that patients often or very often achieved satisfactory pain relief, the respondents reported dissatisfaction with the annual updates in pain management and poor competence in treatment of neuropathic pain. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5630714 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5630714 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5630713&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2012.00967.x Conclusion:  Narratives indicated perceived procedural injustice attributed to a flawed and uncaring compensation system. Inaccurate beliefs about WCB and poor quality of the public website may have contributed to suffering, miscommunication and perceptions of unjust, systemic mistreatment. Findings support a relationship between perceived injustice and aggressive retaliatory action. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5630713 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5630713 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5630712&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2012.00969.x Conclusion:  The study provides a new tool for measuring patient satisfaction with nursing care in Serbia that may present a useful instrument for nursing care managers in improving the nursing care process. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5630712 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5630712 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5630711&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2012.00968.x Discussion:  The results suggest the need for professionals within health care and university to reflect on their responsibilities in terms of research and development. The ethos of caring science implies the alleviation of suffering and caring for vulnerable patients including research and development. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5630711 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5630711 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5630710&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00963.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2012Danish version of ‘The COPD self‐efficacy scale’: translation and psychometric propertiesThe aim of the study was to translate ‘The COPD self‐efficacy scale’ (CSES) into Danish and to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Danish version (CSES‐DK). CSES enables assessment of self‐efficacy in individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The scale consists of 34 items, describing situations which may cause dyspnoea in patients with COPD. The CSES was translated into Danish using a standard forward–backward translation procedure. To estimate the reliability, measurements of internal consistency and repeatability were applied. The validity of the Danish version was evaluated by examining the associations between the CSES‐DK sco... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5630710 Tue, 24 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5630710 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5584959&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00965.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2012Variations in older persons’ descriptions of the burden of lonelinessResearch indicates that approximately one‐third of older people over the age of 65 years report loneliness, with even higher rates among those aged over 85. Loneliness is associated with a variety of health issues, such as depression, anxiety, physical impairment and social isolation. The purpose of this paper is to describe the characteristics of the burden of loneliness, and investigate the variability in how it is described by older. In‐depth interviews were conducted with 12 older people in autumn 2006 and spring 2007 in Norway. Participants aged from 70 to 97 years were recruited from a variety of backgrounds, and varied in health status and social status. The findings reported in th... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5584959 Wed, 11 Jan 2012 05:00:00 +0100 5584959 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5506955&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00928.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Public health nurses’ barriers and facilitators to the use of research in consultations about childhood vaccinationsThe aim of this study was to describe sources of information, as well as barriers and facilitators to the use of research during consultations by public health nurses concerning childhood vaccinations. The study was conducted using semi‐structured focus group interviews in a grounded theory approach. Overall 16 public health nurses participated into three focus groups conducted in 2008. We found that the public health nurses’ most important sources of information were the National guidelines and other information issued by the National Institute of Public Health. Although they argued that research was important for being able to base practice on ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5506955 Thu, 15 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5506955 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5506956&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00961.x Conclusions:  The review gave implications for interventions in the FE process of mammography screening. These interventions should predominantly be made in the preclinical phase and should differ according to the type of recall visit and characteristics of recalled women. In communicating the diagnosis to the women, the time from the examination process to diagnosis should be as short as possible, and in addition to physicians being present, other health care professionals should also be there to ensure the necessary emotional and practical support a woman needs in such a situation. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5506956 Wed, 14 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5506956 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5496139&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00958.x This article describes a single‐case design study and uses an occupational science focus to explore the effects of ‘Aquability’ as perceived by participants with neuropalliative conditions. Data collection tools include the Individual Child Engagement Record and the adapted Leisure Satisfaction Scale – short form by 14 participants (who had Barthel scores averaging 7/100). The time‐sampled observations of engagement showed a significant difference between the scores for the control condition and the ‘Aquability’ sessions. The participants reported being in control, learning about themselves or others and feeling healthier after a session. They reported experiencing a sense of achievement and novelty, which was interesting and enjoyable. ‘Aquability’ appears to be a satisf... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5496139 Mon, 12 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5496139 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5496138&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00959.x Conclusion:  Residents’ perspectives on incontinence and preferences for continence care relate to low expectations for improvement. Such misconceptions should be addressed and residents and their family members should be given a range of options from which to choose. As urinary incontinence impacts on residents’ quality of life, it is also important that continence care is delivered in a participative and sensitive way. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5496138 Mon, 12 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5496138 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5668945&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2012.00974.x Conclusion:  Being a mother to a newborn is a dynamic and extensive process. Succeeding in breastfeeding seems especially sensitive and essential in motherhood. The idea that giving birth is a simple and normal situation may obscure the importance of seamless health care and the need for professional support and information. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5668945 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5668945 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5660979&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2012.00973.x In conclusion, relations to parents play an important role for self‐reported health of adolescents. Although no causal‐effect statements can be determined in this study, it is implied that there is a need for health professionals, such as school nurses, school welfare officers, etc., to pay special attention to parent–adolescent relations in their work with adolescents. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5660979 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5660979 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5630709&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00966.x Conclusion:  These results can be related to an awareness in the municipality that led to adopting the concept of palliative care as not only for those with a cancer diagnosis. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5630709 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5630709 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5584958&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00962.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2012Significance of close relationships after the tsunami disaster in connection with existential health – a qualitative interpretive studyBackground:  In an existential health perspective, the potential for recovery and development through natural life circumstances provides a factor to be taken into account. Earlier research on disaster‐stricken people indicates that people create their own ways of recovering and that natural caring encounters (with family or friends) imply important health factors.Aim:  The aim of the study is to acquire an in‐depth understanding of the significance of natural close relationships for survivors of the tsunami disaster in Southeast Asia in connection with the development of existential health and understanding of life in a lo... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5584958 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5584958 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5562241&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00960.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2012The exhausting dilemmas faced by home‐care service providers when enhancing participation among older adults receiving home careOlder adults wish to stay at home, participate in society and manage on their own as long as possible. Many older adults will, however, eventually become dependent on care and help to maintain their daily living. Thus, to enhance activity and participation also among older adults that receive home‐based services, there is a strong need for development of knowledge‐based practice regarding participation. The specific aim of this study is to explore how service providers perceive that their working conditions influence on their possibilities to promote participation among older adults, and more specifically, how they perceive the influe... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5562241 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5562241 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5506954&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00951.x Conclusion:  Palestinian children seem to enjoy a satisfactory quality of life with regard to optimism, satisfaction and perceived happiness. We hypothesize that these factors may reinforce resilience and positive adjustment to trauma in children. The implications for clinical psychology are discussed. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5506954 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5506954 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5496137&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00957.x Conclusions:  The results in this study may be a step forward and give a new impulse to stimulate research in mental health recovery. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5496137 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5496137 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5478187&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00955.x This study explored status differences in interprofessional teams and their link with efficiency. In total, 62 teams (423 individuals) from occupational health‐care, psychiatry, rehabilitation and school health‐care responded to a questionnaire. Fifty‐four of those teams (360 individuals) also participated in an observation session simulating problem‐solving team meetings. Data were reduced to a number of indexes: self‐assessed/perceived equality, functional influence and efficiency; and observed verbal dominance/activity and problem‐solving capacity. Perceived status differences within the teams appeared moderate, irrespective of professional belonging. With respect to verbal dominance during meetings, however, the findings revealed a hierarchy with psychologists, physicians a... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5478187 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5478187 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5459780&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00954.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Evaluation of the clinical effect of an on‐line course for community nurses on post‐partum emotional distress: a community‐based longitudinal time‐series quasi‐experimentAbout 14% of Icelandic women suffer post‐partum from frequent depressive symptoms, and of those, 12% also report a high degree of parenting stress. Education of nurses and midwives on post‐partum distress is crucial in reducing its degree. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the clinical effect of an on‐line course for community nurses on post‐partum emotional distress. A community‐based, longitudinal, time‐series quasi‐experiment was conducted in four stages from 2001 to 2005. Mothers attending 16 health centres throughout Iceland and scoring ≥12 on the Edinburgh Postn... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5459780 Thu, 01 Dec 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5459780 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5459781&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00950.x Conclusion:  Frequent consultations with midwifes and public health nurses during the pregnancy and the postpartum period gives unique opportunities for preventive work. The consultations should to a greater extent focus on the woman’s expectations and needs, and the partner should be present for an open discussion on how they best support each other in this vulnerable period. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5459781 Mon, 28 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5459781 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443166&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00956.x Conclusions:  Patient‐centred care represents a service attribute that should be recognized as an important outcome to assess the quality of service delivery. This study demonstrates how this attribute can be evaluated in the provision of care. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443166 Fri, 25 Nov 2011 14:51:59 +0100 5443166 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443168&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00952.x Conclusions:  The evaluation of the Swedish version of IPQ‐R on patients with CKD showed support for construct validity, except for the dimensions controllability, illness coherence and timeline, which were less supported. These dimensions should therefore be interpreted with care in CKD patients. There is a need to capture uncertainty regarding illness identity. IPQ‐R should be interpreted with care in earlier stages of CKD or if few symptoms are reported. IPQ‐R may be applicable and useful as a tool in nursing practice to support healthy behaviour as well as assessing clinical interventions in patients with CKD. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443168 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443168 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5443167&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00953.x Conclusion:  The theoretical model ‘Patients trying to quit smoking’ contributes to a better understanding of the pressure‐filled mental states and destructive strategies experienced by some patients with COPD in the process of trying to quit. This better understanding can help nurses individualise counselling. Moreover, patients’ own awareness of these states and strategies may facilitate their efforts to quit. The information in the model can also be used as a supplement to methods such as motivational interviewing (MI). (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5443167 Thu, 24 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5443167 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410874&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00945.x Conclusion:  These results implicate a need for further education aimed at healthcare professionals and development of professional training about patients’ legal rights. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410874 Thu, 17 Nov 2011 05:41:50 +0100 5410874 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410880&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00937.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Everyday life for the spouses of patients with untreated OSA syndromeThe aim of this study was to generate a theoretical model describing concerns for spouses of patients with untreated obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) and how they manage these concerns in their everyday life. Twelve spouses were interviewed about their experiences and how they manage everyday life. The interviews were analysed according to the Grounded Theory method as described by Strauss and Corbin. Two main categories emerged from the data: ‘Social adjustment’ and ‘New feelings’. ‘Social adjustment’ reveals how the spouses made adjustments in their daily lives, both according to their partners’ tiredness and owing to their own fatigue. ‘New feelings’ reveals emotional r... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410880 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5410880 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410879&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00938.x Conclusion:  We conclude our argument with the assertion that all parents, including those from minority groups such as LGBT, who bring their children for health care need supportive family‐centred care, and only by ensuring that the health professionals delivering care are well educated about all aspects of sexuality will care be family‐centred. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410879 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5410879 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410878&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00940.x Conclusion:  In primary healthcare, the fact that both obese men and women with T2DM are at increased risk of anxiety and depression is an important finding, which must be recognised and considered in the course of primary healthcare consultations. Meeting the unique needs of each individual requires an understanding of both laboratory data and the individual’s emotional status. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410878 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5410878 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410877&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00947.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Operating theatre nurses’ experience of patient‐related, intraoperative nursing careThe way patient‐related, intraoperative nursing care is performed by operating theatre nurses’ has not been elucidated in any great detail. The aim of this study therefore was to describe theatre nurses’ experience of patient‐related, intraoperative nursing care. The study draws on qualitative, interpretive description methodology. Sixteen specialists in operating theatre nursing care, working in rural or metropolitan hospitals in Sweden, were included in the study. Data were collected by means of interviews and analysed using an inductive, qualitative, descriptive analysis technique. The data analysis resulted in 15 overarching nursing care procedures and three motives f... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410877 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5410877 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410876&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00946.x This study did not aim to explore interprofessional differences but to ascertain a greater understanding of professionals’ perceptions of risk in acute care settings. This qualitative study utilised 12 semi‐structured interviews with seven occupational therapists and five physiotherapists in the United Kingdom (UK). During the interview, therapists were asked to read and answer questions on a validated vignette. The interview data were subjected to thematic content analysis and the vignettes to template analysis. Our research is one of the first studies to explore therapists’ perceptions of risk with older adults in acute care settings. Our study has highlighted that perception of risk does have an impact on discharge decision‐making and location. Therapists used negative terminolo... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410876 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5410876 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5410875&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00941.x Conclusion:  The new Swedish Education Act focuses on promoting students’ general health, so that they are able to reach their academic potential. In this task, the school nurse is to be one of a group of several professionals working together. The present study shows how school nurses experience their professional role and their work in relation to Bourdieu’s concepts of capital, habitus and field. To strengthen the school nursing profession, school nurses need to show their competence in promoting students’ health. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5410875 Mon, 14 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5410875 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390274&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00949.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390274 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 15:55:25 +0100 5390274 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390273&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00948_2.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390273 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 15:54:50 +0100 5390273 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390272&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00948_1.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390272 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 15:54:48 +0100 5390272 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390268&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00944.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Care as a matter of courage: vulnerability, suffering and ethical formation in nursing careThe aim of the study was to explore nurses’ experience of how their own vulnerability and suffering influence their ethical formation and their capacity to provide professional care when they are confronted with the patient’s vulnerability and suffering. Care is shaped in the meeting between human beings. Professional care is informed by the patient’s appeal for help as it is expressed in the meeting. Ethical formation is understood as a personal ethical and existential process, resulting in the capacity to provide professional care. A nurse must have the sense of being a complete human being with own personal attributes and sensitivity in order to be able to relate to o... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390268 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 15:53:46 +0100 5390268 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390270&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00942.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Parents’ discursive resources: Analysis of discourses in Swedish, Danish and Norwegian health care guidelines for children with diabetes type 1The incidence of diabetes type 1 in children, the most common metabolic disorder in childhood, increases worldwide, with highest incidence in Scandinavia. Having diabetes means demands in everyday life, and the outcome of the child’s treatment highly depends on parents’ engagement and involvement. The aim of this study was to explore and describe discourses in health care guidelines for children with diabetes type 1, in Sweden, Norway and Denmark during 2007–2010, with a focus on how parents were positioned. As method a Foucauldian approach to discourse analysis was applied, and a six‐stage model was used to perform... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390270 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5390270 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390269&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00943.x Conclusion:  The findings of this study strengthen previous results and further reporting the existence of a relationship and the positive correlation between individualised care and patient satisfaction. The results can inform administrative decisions and policy on introducing nursing approaches to care that would increase patient satisfaction. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390269 Thu, 10 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5390269 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5390271&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00939.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Evidence of clinical competenceThis cross‐sectional research used a qualitative questionnaire to explore clinical competence in nursing. The aim was to look for evidence of how clinical competence showed itself in practice. In the research, the views from both education and working life are combined to broadly explore and describe clinical competence from the perspective of students, clinical preceptors and teachers. The questions were formulated on how clinical competence is characterised and experienced, what contributes to it and how it is maintained, and on the relation between clinical competence and evidence‐based care. The answers were analysed by inductive content analysis. The results showed that clinical competence in practice is encountering, knowing,... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5390271 Tue, 08 Nov 2011 05:00:00 +0100 5390271 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5365883&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00935.x Conclusion:  The practice of DOT reflects societal power structures that influence the clinical interactions between health professionals and patients. To avoid experiences of disempowerment and humiliation among patients, treatment and care should be organized in a way that safeguards patients’ right to consent to treatment and that allows patients to negotiate an individualized treatment schedule. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5365883 Wed, 02 Nov 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5365883 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5365886&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00920.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011The professional nursing practice environment and nurse‐reported job outcomes in two European countries: a survey of nurses in Finland and the NetherlandsThe working environment of nurses is receiving international interest, because there is a growing consensus that identifying opportunities for improving working conditions in hospitals is essential to maintain adequate staffing, high‐quality care, nurses’ job satisfaction and hence their retention. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between nurse work environment characteristics and nurse‐reported job outcomes in hospital settings in Finland and the Netherlands and to compare these results. A comparative cross‐sectional nurse survey was conducted. Data were collected from the ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5365886 Fri, 28 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5365886 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5365885&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00934.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Finally, it became too much – experiences and reflections in the aftermath of attempted suicideThe purpose of the study was to explore the experiences of persons after suicidal crises or recently completed suicide attempts. The research question was ‘What thoughts do suicidal patients have about the crises they have experienced?’ Hermeneutic approach, inspired by Gadamer, has characterized the process of collection, analysis and interpretation of data. Data were collected using qualitative research interviews. Ten participants, six men, 25–52 years old, and four women, 21–45 years old, were informed and requested by specialists in psychology at emergency or subemergency psychiatric wards or by crisis resolution teams. Nine of the partici... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5365885 Fri, 28 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5365885 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5365884&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00932.x Conclusion:  The debate about the behaviour of wandering shows clearly the importance of discussing intensively each type of behaviour associated with dementia. Challenging behaviour as such does not exist; it is a collective term for very different types of behaviour with various meanings. The same applies to wandering. At the moment there is no conclusive definition of wandering, there are no obvious causes for it and therefore no clear intervention recommendations; however, research has contributed towards defining and understanding this phenomenon. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5365884 Fri, 28 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5365884 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338388&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00931.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Re‐establishing dignity: nurses’ experiences of caring for older hospital patientsIn western countries, the older population is increasing and with age follows a risk of un‐health. Every fifth hospital patient is above 65 years of age. As a consequence, nursing care to older patients is a significant but tacit nursing issue. The aim of this study was to explore Danish clinical nurses’ experiences of caring for older hospital patients. The study was based on Benner and Wrubel’s phenomenological notion that caring as a special kind of involvement, a grasp of a situation in terms of its meaning, is primary in nursing. A qualitative secondary analysis of data from an interview study with 29 nurses and nurse assistants was performed following Van Manen’s he... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338388 Thu, 20 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338388 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5306201&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00929.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Mothers’ experiences of peer support via an Internet discussion forum after the death of a childThe aim of this study was to describe mothers’ experiences of peer support via an Internet discussion group for mothers who have a child died. A longitudinal qualitative study design was used. The research data were collected from four (n = 4) bereaved mothers from a private Internet support group titled ‘angel baby’ during the period 2001–2006. The data included 631 messages. Content analysis was used to examine the data. Peer support on an Internet discussion forum included giving and receiving emotional, cognitive and community support among bereaved mothers. The Internet discussion forum was a viable alternative to peer support after the death of a child... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5306201 Mon, 10 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5306201 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5287719&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00930.x In conclusion, the results indicate the importance of meeting patients and their relatives with respect and dignity, listening to their experiences and proceeding with the treatment without insulting anyone as a person. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5287719 Tue, 04 Oct 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5287719 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5252236&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00922.x Conclusion:  When children live in a family with a dying mother or father, they find that their home is transformed from a safe base into death’s waiting room. The children use a variety of ways to handle the confrontation with death. Avoiding talking to the children will not protect them from their thoughts about death. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5252236 Fri, 23 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5252236 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5185825&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00910.x Conclusion:  The findings indicated that nurses working exclusively with children, being able to concentrate their time and knowledge on a specialized field, develop a more solid child health competence. There are strong reasons to consider introducing ‘exclusive’ CHCs in psycho‐socially vulnerable areas, which would probably make the services more effective. However, intensified education may modify the drawbacks of mixed‐CHCs. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5185825 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5185825 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5185824&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00912.x Conclusion:  Our findings suggest that a strategy based on the principles of experimental learning theory and the phases in the look, think and act model facilitated the implementation of nutritional guidelines in a hospital setting. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5185824 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5185824 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5185823&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00913.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011;The process, logistics and challenges of implementing clinical supervision in a generalist tertiary referral hospitalClinical supervision (CS) has been identified within nursing as a process for improving clinical practice and reducing the emotional burden of nursing practice. Little is known about its implementation across large tertiary referral hospitals. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of clinical supervision across several different nursing specialities at a teaching hospital in Sydney, Australia. Using a model of nursing implementation science, a process was developed at the study site that facilitated the development, implementation and evaluation of the project. After a 6‐month study period, the CS groups were postevaluated usi... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5185823 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5185823 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5365882&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00933.x Conclusion:  This model helped to achieve an improvement trend in the QOL scores of the MS patient intervention group. This home visit model can also be used to increase the quality of care and quality of life for patients with MS. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5365882 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5365882 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5338387&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00936.x In conclusion, the study shows the importance of receiving a personal explanation after filing a complaint about healthcare and recommends that clinics that receive a complaint from a patient should contact that patient and provide an individualized explanation. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5338387 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5338387 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5306200&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00926.x Conclusions:  Guided imagery is an effective, available and affordable nonpharmacological therapy either with tape or with perceived happy memory for the management of the CTTH. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5306200 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5306200 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5287718&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00927.x Conclusion:  Generally speaking, women manage their emotions by themselves. They feel isolated with their worries and concerns, and they are in need of the support provided from their intimate circle of friends and family as well as from the staff of the maternity health care ward. Unfortunately, the women do not feel that they get the support they need from the staff, instead they have to rely on their friends, family and partners to help them manage their emotions. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5287718 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5287718 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5252235&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00925.x Conclusions:  To screen women for depressive symptoms, 10 days postpartum seems to be predictive of maternal assessment of maternal–infant relationship throughout the first year and enables early intervention. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5252235 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5252235 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5240247&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00924.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Psychosocial work environment and prediction of job satisfaction among Swedish registered nurses and physicians – a follow‐up studyIn Sweden, the health care sector was subject to considerable changes during the 1990s: decreased costs, related staff redundancies and high rates of sick leave. The situation has now changed, and the sector is not facing the same all‐embracing and turbulent changes. In addition, there is a shortage of nurses and physicians and a difficulty in retaining qualified staff. Regarding the psychosocial work environment, there is a lack of studies where both physicians and nurses are in focus. It is from a managerial perspective important to take a holistic approach towards questions regarding the work environment in general and the psych... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5240247 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5240247 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5228330&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00923.x This article explores the common factors model of psychotherapeutic intervention and discusses its relevance for physical therapy practice. The model provides an explanation for why the effects associated with specific technical approaches only minimally explain successful psychotherapy clinical outcomes. It postulates that factors common across diverse interventions (i.e. ‘nonspecific’ mechanisms) are responsible for a larger component of treatment efficacy. We outline the applicability of the common factors model to physical therapy and provide supportive evidence from evaluation and prognostic research on interventions for conditions seen in musculoskeletal physical therapy practice. The relevancy and consequences of applying the common factors model to physical therapy practice and... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5228330 Thu, 01 Sep 2011 04:00:00 +0100 5228330 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5198091&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00921.x Conclusion:  Short‐term benefits on HRQL and depression after rehabilitation relapsed at 6‐month follow‐up, but without any further deterioration from baseline. Living alone may be beneficial to maintain or improve HRQL after discharge. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5198091 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5198091 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5185822&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00914.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011;Life experiences of Taiwanese oral cancer patients during the postoperative periodThe incidence of oral cancer has rapidly increased in Taiwan. Oral cancer and its surgical treatment may also cause physical and psychological problems for patients. During the postoperative period, patients face adjustments in their disease, treatment and lives. However, research on these relevant issues is scant. A qualitative study was conducted with the purpose of exploring the life experiences of surgically treated Taiwanese oral cancer patients during the postoperative period. Thirteen patients with oral cancer were recruited from the otolaryngology head and neck surgery wards of a medical centre in northern Taiwan. Semi‐structured interviews were conducted and tape recorded a... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5185822 Wed, 31 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5185822 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164568&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00918.x Conclusions:  Abuse in health care covers a phenomenon that has severe consequences but is invisible if seen from a medical error or patient satisfaction perspective. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164568 Sat, 27 Aug 2011 18:59:42 +0100 5164568 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5164569&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00917.x Conclusions:  When self‐care ability is reduced in older people, caregivers have to be aware about how this can be expressed and also be aware of their responsibility for identifying and mapping needs for appropriate support and help, and preventing unnecessary and unwanted dependency. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5164569 Wed, 24 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5164569 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5148160&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00919.x Conclusions:  The study indicated that even if the health status of the care recipient dramatically worsened, the family caregiver’s experiences of caregiving became more positive. This is because family caregiving was perceived to be worthwhile, most family caregivers had a close relationship with the person they cared for and they received support from their family. Interventions that focus on family caregivers’ positive experiences of caregiving would be important in protecting them from the negative consequences of caregiving. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5148160 Wed, 24 Aug 2011 17:15:42 +0100 5148160 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5133892&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00916.x Conclusion:  Relatives struggle to create a situation of safety and security in daily life for themselves and the persons with dementia. ICT devices with the right functionality and used at the right time are regarded as useful in solving everyday problems. In the decision to use or not use ICT, the opportunity to create a safe and secure environment overshadows potential ethical problems. Providing early information about ICT to persons with dementia and their relatives could facilitate joint decision‐making regarding use of ICT. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5133892 Wed, 17 Aug 2011 05:09:41 +0100 5133892 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5121329&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00915_2.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5121329 Fri, 12 Aug 2011 22:54:05 +0100 5121329 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5121328&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00915_1.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5121328 Fri, 12 Aug 2011 22:54:04 +0100 5121328 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5099240&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00911.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Patients’ experiences in hospital following a liver transplantationResearch is scarce regarding patients’ experiences, feelings and thoughts the first 4 weeks after liver transplantation. Most research involving patients with a liver transplant are conducted several months, or even years, after the transplantation. The aim of this study is to present results from research interviews that took place post‐transplant while patients still were in hospital. The design is explorative and hermeneutic. Fifteen patients were interviewed 3–5 weeks after transplantation. The results are presented in the following themes: (i) general contentment with the hospital stay, (ii) physical discomfort, (iii) dreams, nightmares and hallucinations, (iv) Comedowns experienced ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5099240 Wed, 03 Aug 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5099240 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4987666&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00904.x Conclusions:  The elderly patients’ right to participate in their haemodialysis treatment did not seem to be well incorporated into the social practices of haemodialysis units. Changing the social practices in the dialysis units from a paternalistic ideology to an ideology of participation will require consideration of the context, the dialogue and the process of shared decision‐making with the patient. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4987666 Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4987666 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4956046&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00903.x Conclusion:  This study suggests that information provision is a key process in helping BC patients to adjust to symptoms of lymphoedema. In order to promote effective symptom management, doctors and nurses should provide support not only during the help‐seeking phase but also the evaluation phase. Further research on the most effective ways to change negative treatment beliefs should be conducted. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4956046 Mon, 20 Jun 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4956046 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5099239&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00907.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Responsiveness of the Care Dependency Scale for Rehabilitation (CDS‐R)Around 10% of Western Europe’s population suffer from a disability which can entail a decrease of independency and quality of life. However, the lives of these people can be improved by rehabilitative treatment and care. Changing the degree of dependency from dependent to independent is essential in rehabilitation, as is the assessment of these changes. To perform such kind of measurements, assessment instruments have to be responsive. In spite of this concern, responsiveness of assessment instruments is studied to a small extent only. This also applies to the Care Dependency Scale for Rehabilitation (CDS‐R), a short assessment instrument measuring the care dependency of patie... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5099239 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5099239 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5054295&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00908.x Conclusions:  The avoidance strategy (emotional distance) resulted in important social and health problems of some patients not being recognized, and some nurses using it expressed the fear of losing contact with their emotional lives. The compromise strategy gave possibilities for dialogue.Study limitations:  The focus was mainly on the nurses and their perspectives. It would be interesting to study in greater detail the perspectives of the patients. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5054295 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5054295 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=5042427&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00909.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Psychometric evaluation of ‘The 25‐item Sex after MI Knowledge Test’ in a Swedish contextThe patients’ sexual life after a myocardial infarction is important for his/her quality of life. In spite of this, many patients are in doubt regarding their sex life after a myocardial infarction (MI) and the sexual information received, and counselling from health care providers has been seen to be insufficient. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of ‘The 25‐item Sex after MI Knowledge Test’ in a Swedish context. A convenience sample was recruited. The scale was translated into Swedish and completed by 79 former patients from The Heart and Lung Patients’ National Association on two occasions, with an interval of 2 weeks. The... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=5042427 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 5042427 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4987665&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00906.x Conclusion:  The findings suggest that a short‐duration training programme enhances nurses’ awareness of nutrition care, but it is not enough to achieve the nurses’ full understanding of their responsibility for nutrition care. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4987665 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4987665 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4956045&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00905.x Conclusion:  Prototypes and cooperation with potential users were essential and valuable for the iterative development of the website. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4956045 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4956045 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4906209&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00899.x Conclusion:  Interdisciplinary cooperation in the treatment of patients with acute LE benefits the patients by shortening the rehabilitation period and provides health care professionals the opportunity for an improved learning and exchanging experiences. These basic conditions must be met to improve health care quality. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4906209 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4906209 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4887230&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00900.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Health literacy – a heterogeneous phenomenon: a literature reviewBackground and aim:  A growing responsibility on the part of individuals to make decisions in health issues implies the need of access to health information and personal skills to comprehend the information. Health literacy comprises skills in obtaining, understanding and acting on information about health issues in ways that promote and maintain health. A lack of health literacy may have effects at both the individual and societal levels. There are thus reasons for health care professionals to gain a comprehensive understanding of health literacy. The aim of this review was to explore how health literacy is described in the scientific literature and to give a synthesis of its differ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4887230 Tue, 31 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4887230 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4879306&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00901.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Fear of falling from a daily life perspective; narratives from later lifeFear of falling is a well‐known condition in later life. The aim of this study was to illuminate the experiences and the meaning of fear of falling in a daily‐life context. The method used was a qualitative study inspired by interpretive phenomenology. In narrative interviews, five community‐dwelling women over 80 years of age told about their fear of falling from a daily‐life perspective. The overall thematic analysis resulted in three main themes: the meaning of managing daily life necessities; keeping in contact with the outside; living with fear. The findings showed that to live with fear of falling was to discipline daily life, and to learn to live with the challen... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4879306 Tue, 31 May 2011 15:36:28 +0100 4879306 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4856596&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00902.x Conclusions:  Findings contribute to an increased awareness of the complexities of these patients’ life worlds and their meanings, and thus of the importance to listen to their experiences and their understandings. Findings suggest that to integrate the philosophy of palliative care in haemodialysis units may improve care for patients who are living with haemodialysis and approaching the end of their lives. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4856596 Wed, 25 May 2011 16:27:04 +0100 4856596 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4856597&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00896.x Conclusions:  Understanding older men’s prehospital experiences of MI is essential to reduce their patient decision times. This requires knowledge about the complexity and dynamic evolvement of symptoms, beliefs and strategies to maintain an ordinary life. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4856597 Sun, 22 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4856597 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4844222&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00898.x Conclusion:  These persons live with a lifelong uncertainty with a varying intensity depending on what happens throughout the life trajectory. They have no diagnosis or patient group to relate to; therefore, the entire situation is often perceived as abstract. Thus, providing information and counselling needs to be more deeply elucidated, and we need to address both situational and existential ways of uncertainty. This will, however, require professionals of all disciplines to understand the meaning of uncertainty and help ensure that its adverse effects are decreased with adequate nursing interventions. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4844222 Fri, 20 May 2011 20:11:00 +0100 4844222 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4834107&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00887.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Support as a complement, intrusion and right – evidence from ageing and disability support service users in Sweden and AustraliaHow service users conceptualise their personal support services is under researched, even though this understanding is important for responsive policy development and service implementation. This paper tests the proposition that service users understand formal support in three ways: support is a complement to their other arrangements, an intrusion into their personal life and a right. These three concepts were identified using discourse analysis in a Swedish study of older people wanting in‐home support services. To test generalisability of these concepts, they were applied to data from an Australian study of people using... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4834107 Thu, 19 May 2011 14:01:01 +0100 4834107 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4834110&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00891.x Conclusions:  The women described how experiences of increased awareness contributed to reconstruction of their self‐understanding and opened up for new possibilities. This seemed to have provided them with new ways of communicating and acting, which enhanced participation in work. The context of the learning programme, the existential issues and counselling challenges appeared as essential in these processes of change. The findings give insights into aspects that may be important when designing rehabilitation programmes. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4834110 Mon, 16 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4834110 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4834109&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00894.x Conclusions:  Surgical nurses feel empowered at their work when they have higher education and have completed the continuing education courses. Nurses should have possibility to continue their studies at the university. Independent at work, satisfied, and motivated nurses have more power at their work in the surgical units in Lithuania. However, further research is needed to explore nurse empowerment in other fields of nursing care nationally and internationally. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4834109 Mon, 16 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4834109 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4834108&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00890.x Conclusions:  Addressing the educational challenges in caring to cure suffering from IBD is crucial. Emergency medical treatment helps patients during the acute phase of the disease. Once the acute phase is passed, the recommendation is a focus on investigating the environmental factors that could act as triggers for IBD in humans. Diet is the most important environmental factor in terms of the gut. Proper nutrition and micronutrients assist the body by subtly strengthening its capacity for self‐healing and regeneration. Education, confirmation, and a reflection into ones illness, create insight and a basis for coping. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4834108 Mon, 16 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4834108 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4823616&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00897.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4823616 Sun, 15 May 2011 04:33:07 +0100 4823616 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4823604&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00893.x Conclusion:  The adolescents’ poor self‐rated health may be attributed to many causes especially the psychological reasons. Future interventions that focus more on the inner causes may be the better steps to make adolescents healthy. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4823604 Sun, 15 May 2011 04:32:06 +0100 4823604 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4823605&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00889.x Conclusion:  Initial testing of the Arabic version of the PedsQL™ (4.0) suggests that the scale has satisfactory psychometric properties. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4823605 Thu, 12 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4823605 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4823608&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00892.x Conclusions:  Pain is a highly prevalent symptom among dying hospitalized patients. Healthcare workers consistently documented more pain in cancer patients and also assessed that the intensity of pain was more severe in these patients than in noncancer patients. The dying patients’ intensity of pain was poorly documented. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4823608 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4823608 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4823607&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00888.x In this study, the data were gathered via self‐reported questionnaire from the healthcare staff working in 14 health centres and four hospitals in Finland. The data consisted of 435 responses. The material was analysed by using structural equation modelling (SEM) and correlations. The items of work engagement and work commitment dimensions (identification with organization, willingness to exert in organization’s favour, occupational commitment and job involvement) loaded on their own latent variables in SEM analysis, so the data supported this five‐factor model. Work engagement and work commitment dimensions were positively related, sharing between 2 and 33% of their variances. These constructs also displayed different correlations with some indicators of well‐being measured as per... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4823607 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4823607 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4823606&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00895.x Conclusion:  This study suggests that participation in a community‐based exercise programme can improve cognitive and physical function and independence in ADL in people with Alzheimer’s disease. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4823606 Wed, 11 May 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4823606 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4688429&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00881.x Conclusions:  To provide sufficient support in home care, nurses need the ability to engage in negotiation processes that take the whole home care arrangement into account. Developmental work is needed to design services that are helpful for family caregivers. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4688429 Tue, 05 Apr 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4688429 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4646592&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00884.x Conclusions:  The modest association between intrinsic motivational factors and diet management may imply that there are important extrinsic factors that play a significant role in determining dietary behaviour. The combination of lower exercise activity than recommended and high ability expectations and values for such activity may reflect that subjective exercise norms are formed individually in accordance with what most people recognise as the appropriate level of physical activity. Finally, results may indicate that there is potential for improving exercise management by stimulating intrinsic motivation as well as by more clearly communicating recommendations for such management. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4646592 Sun, 27 Mar 2011 23:00:00 +0100 4646592 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4546411&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00874.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Experiences of caretime during hospitalization in a medical ward: older patients’ perspectiveThe population is ageing the world over, and there is an increasing prevalence of chronic illness and complex conditions. Older people are at greater risk of having several complications than the general population, leading to more time spent in hospital and an increased risk of readmission. The most specific need of older patients is often the multiple need of care. The aim of this study was to describe older patients’ experiences of caretime during a hospitalization in a medical ward. Data were collected with semi‐structured interviews with nine older patients, and analysed using qualitative thematic content analysis. The analysis resulted in two themes and five cate... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4546411 Thu, 03 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4546411 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4546410&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00872.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011The magnitude of reciprocity in chronic pain management: experiences of dispersed ethnic populations of Muslim womenDispersed ethnic populations believe their health to be worse than the ethnic majority group in Sweden. Most studies in rehabilitation exclude dispersed ethnic populations who can not read or speak the national language although this group seems to be in need of rehabilitation to a larger extent than privileged majority groups. The aim of the study was to examine the experience of living with musculoskeletal pain and experience of health care among dispersed ethnic populations of Muslim women. The method used was inspired by Grounded Theory in this study. Interviews were made with five first‐generation Muslim immigrant women who had come to Sweden vi... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4546410 Thu, 03 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4546410 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4699887&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00886.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 The primacy of the good midwife in midwifery services: an evolving theory of professionalism in midwiferyTheory is the acknowledged foundation to practise methodology, professional identity and growth of formalized knowledge. It has been noted that practice must not only be evidence‐based but also theory‐based. Hence, midwifery must be theory based because theories serve as a broad framework for practice and may also articulate the goals of a profession and core values. In this paper, an evolving theory on the empowerment of childbearing women is introduced, where the midwife’s professionalism is central. The theory is synthesized from nine datasets and scholarly work, and then more than three hundred studies were reviewed for clarification and ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4699887 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4699887 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4688428&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00880.x This study investigates the self‐reported mental health among two Iranian groups; one born and residing in Iran and one consisting of Iranian immigrants in Sweden, as well as native Swedes living in Sweden. The study also aims to explore and compare self‐reported depressive symptoms among three groups.Methods:  This study is based on a cross‐sectional design measuring self‐reported health with a study specific questionnaire. The programme SPSS V.17.0 was used for all statistical analyses.Findings:  1088 participants were approached (668 Iranians in Iran; 105 immigrated Iranians in Sweden; and 305 Swedes in Sweden). Factors effecting self‐reported mental health was self‐reported health, smoking, satisfaction with social life and also a sense of connection to ones cultural ro... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4688428 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4688428 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4646591&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00885.x Conclusion:  There is a risk that the individual patient perspective of holism in nursing may result in less chance of reaching larger groups of patients with chronic diseases and mental health problems, not least the most vulnerable ones. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4646591 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4646591 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4628430&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00882.x In this study, Parse’s theory of human becoming served as the foundation for understanding the paradoxical rhythmical pattern of the human experience of spirituality in illness. The findings suggest that patients’ faith plays a central role in the choices they make either healthy or unhealthy, or accepting or rejecting their personal responsibility in promoting their future health and well‐being. In addition, it provide nurses with the basis for providing spiritual care and developing a culturally sensitive healthcare plans in this population. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4628430 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4628430 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4618081&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00883.x Conclusion:  Our study shows that children surviving cancer are at higher risk for emotional problems when compared with their friends, even after several years following diagnosis and treatment. We conclude that when planning long‐term follow‐up care, rehabilitation of children and adolescents with cancer, especially for survivors with brain tumours and late effects, should particularly take into account their psychological problems and psychosocial functioning. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4618081 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4618081 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4556268&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00875.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011;Paraprofessionals and caring practice: negotiating the use of selfResponding to increasing concerns with the quality of care in both Sweden and England, this paper explores the way in which caring practice emerges out of the interplay between personal and social agency. Working from a socio‐cultural perspective, results from an English and a Swedish study conducted independently of each other were used to explore the construction of caring practice. The English study drew on practice observations and four interviews conducted at monthly intervals collecting data on life history and critical incidents. The Swedish study drew on group interviews and two interviews with each participant – one at the beginning of an in‐service recognition of prior learning proces... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4556268 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4556268 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4546409&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00876.x Conclusion  Clinical competencies consist of advanced skills, which typify an expanding role that offers new possibilities for holistic patient care practice. APNs’ scope of practice is characterized by responsibility and competence in making autonomous judgments based on expanded clinical competence. On an advanced level, clinical competence consists not merely of advanced skills for assessing and meeting the needs of patients but also the creation of safe and trustful relationships with patients and collaboration with colleagues. APNs can realize advanced skills in their actions through their manner of knowing, doing, and being. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4546409 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4546409 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4533801&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00870.x In conclusion, bereaved relatives (and GPs and CNs) report retrospectively that most terminally ill cancer patients wish to die at home. The preference weakened significantly as death approached. The agreement between relatives’ and GPs’ accounts on patients’ preferences at the end of the palliative period was ‘substantial’, whereas the agreement between relatives’ and CNs’ accounts at the same time was significantly less outspoken. This indicates that CNs may be facing a problem in assessing their patients’ wishes retrospectively. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4533801 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4533801 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4533800&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00878.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011;
Cognitive screening tests as experienced by older hospitalised patients: a qualitative studyOlder people admitted to geriatric wards in hospitals are often screened for cognitive impairments. The validity and diagnostic concerns of cognitive screening tests have been subjected to comprehensive research. However, the qualitative knowledge available on how older patients themselves experience these screening tests is limited. The aim of this study is to explore the cognitive screening test experience from the older patients’ perspective. Drawing on fieldwork, qualitative interviews were performed with 18 older patients who had completed cognitive screening tests while hospitalised. Data from the interviews were analysed according to a phenomenological approach. ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4533800 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4533800 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4533799&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00877.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Children’s experiences of a drama programme in social and emotional learningThe aim of the school‐based drama programme was to enhance child social and emotional learning. The programme was implemented by class teachers or teacher–school nurse dyads among fourth and fifth graders (10–12 years old) during the school year 2007–2008. Teachers and school nurses received training before the implementation. One hundred and four students participated. The purpose of the pilot study was to explore student experiences concerning the programme and the learning experiences. After the program, questionnaires with structured and open‐ended questions were completed by 90 students (response rate 87%). Additionally, four focus group interviews were conducted. The rese... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4533799 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4533799 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4533798&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00871.x Conclusions:  To prepare nurses for roles in which they may successfully exercise the power to create change, they need experience the process of empowerment during their education, and experience later supportive management. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4533798 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4533798 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4533797&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00879.x Conclusion:  There was a gender difference in the perceptions of QoL of people with T2DM. There was also a difference between the QoL of obese and normal‐weight people with T2DM, as the obese may suffer from underlying depression. Further investigations are needed for health professionals to be able to meet the unique needs of each specific diabetic group. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4533797 Tue, 01 Mar 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4533797 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4508956&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00873.x In conclusion, the DRANWS is a reliable and valid scale to measure well‐being at work of ageing hospital nurses focusing on dignity and respect. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4508956 Wed, 23 Feb 2011 19:25:42 +0100 4508956 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4503823&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00858.x Conclusions and relevance to clinical nursing:  A new questionnaire with acceptable validity and reliability was created on the basis of an interview study examining patient encounters with the MCHL. The new questionnaire may provide useful support in the education of MCHL nurses and other nurses in telephone triage. It can also be used for quality development and as a basis for further research on telephone nursing. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4503823 Tue, 22 Feb 2011 19:42:51 +0100 4503823 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4485621&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00869.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011Individual placement and support – a model to get employed for people with mental illness – the first Swedish report of outcomesLack of participation in the open labour market is highly prevalent for people with a mental illness across countries, and the proportion of people who get some kind of sickness benefit because of mental illness is steadily growing in Europe. Vocational rehabilitation through individual placement and support (IPS) has been shown to be effective and is evidence‐based for people with severe mental illness. In Sweden, the method is used but not scientifically evaluated. The aim was to investigate vocational and nonvocational outcomes at a 1‐year follow‐up and the relationships between these outcomes, at two different sites in the nor... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4485621 Thu, 17 Feb 2011 19:48:22 +0100 4485621 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4479398&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2011.00868.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4479398 Tue, 15 Feb 2011 22:59:44 +0100 4479398 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4396000&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00865.x Conclusion:  This study extends current theory regarding leisure and its contribution to meaning focused coping, and spirituality as a significant component of leisure in living with stressful health and life events. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4396000 Mon, 24 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4396000 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4379361&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00862.x Conclusions:  In order to promote women’s health, gynaecologists’ and midwives’/nurses’ need for a forum for reflection and ongoing guidance should be acted on. With a higher number of abortions done medically and a higher proportion of home abortions, midwives/nurses will get increased, responsibilities in the abortion services in the future. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4379361 Thu, 20 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4379361 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4364730&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00863.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Wellbeing among people with dementia and their next of kin over a period of 3 yearsLittle is known about the dyadic experience over time of people with dementia and their next of kin. The aim of this study was to investigate the state of mind of people with dementia, their next of kin’s experience of burden and satisfaction, and factors associated with these experiences over a 3‐year period. The sample consisted of 32 people with dementia living at home with family caregivers in the south of Sweden. Data were collected during the period 2004–2007 and consisted of patients self reports (GDS), dementia nurse assessment (MMSE, Berger and ADL) and next‐of‐kin assessment (patient’s state of mind and care provision). Data also consisted of nex... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4364730 Wed, 19 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4364730 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4364729&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00861.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2011 
 Representations of hysterectomy as a transition process in Finnish women’s and health magazinesThe purpose of this article was to describe representations of hysterectomy in Finnish women’s and health magazines. The data used in the study were obtained from six Finnish women’s and health magazines. Using content analysis, 42 articles were analysed. We identified two main categories, information about care and treatment and women’s experiences. In the first category, there emerged six subcategories: role of uterus, indications for hysterectomy, operative techniques of hysterectomy, alternative methods of treatment, pros and cons of hysterectomy and patient guidance. The second category consisted of women’s experiences of hysterectomy as a per... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4364729 Wed, 19 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4364729 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4364728&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00864.x Conclusion:  People with short‐term experience of the illness gained knowledge through personal resources such as their own experience and self‐reflection. The learning process includes an inner dialogue between the self, the body and the life. Participants were concerned with grasping a new reality and understanding a different self and body where lifestyle changes and uncertainty were present. When health care was accessible and sensitive to their needs, those with short‐term experience of diabetes chose the staff as key players in the early stages of their life with diabetes. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4364728 Wed, 19 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4364728 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4364727&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00867.x Conclusions:  Social relationships within and outside the household complicated the accomplishment of healthy dietary changes. Hence, it is important to acknowledge the social context of the changer when dietary change is to be implemented. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4364727 Wed, 19 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4364727 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4357461&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00866.x Conclusions:  Our study contributes knowledge and understanding of patients’ experiences of barriers for participation. The findings point to remaining structures and nurse attitudes that are of disadvantage for patients’ participation. The findings may increase the understanding of patient participation and may serve as an incentive in practice and nursing education to meet and eliminate these barriers, in quality assurance of care, work organization and further research. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4357461 Mon, 17 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4357461 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4339790&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00850.x This article explores fathers’ views and proposes that health visitors are best placed to engage with fathers in supporting the initiation and continuance of breastfeeding.Aim:  To conduct initial pilot scoping of fathers’ views on breastfeeding in order to provide insights into possible interventions which could contribute to increasing rates of exclusive breastfeeding.Methods:  Eight individual in‐depth interviews were conducted with fathers (aged 28–47) from different socio‐economic groupings living in Brighton and Hove (UK). Data were collected as part of a larger social marketing project focussing on increasing rates of exclusive breastfeeding in Brighton and Hove. Fathers were recruited through their partners whom had been interviewed previously about breastfeeding. Int... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4339790 Tue, 11 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4339790 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4311095&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00856.x This study suggests that more research is needed on fathers’ own needs for support in parenting. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4311095 Wed, 05 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4311095 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4311094&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00857.x Conclusion:  Old people with pain problems experienced very low oral and general health‐related quality of life. Personnel caring for the oldest with pain problems should be aware that oral health problems can contribute to a low quality of life and that oral care should be included in the general care. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4311094 Wed, 05 Jan 2011 00:00:00 +0100 4311094 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4282953&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00854.x Conclusion:  When planning follow‐up care, the focus needs to be on continuity, the interpersonal relationship and easy access to health professionals with thorough knowledge of RA. A short course and consultations with nurses and hospital doctors can enhance patients’ self‐efficacy and thereby strengthen their confidence to assess and manage their own disease. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4282953 Thu, 23 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4282953 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4279122&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00848.x Conclusions:  The findings suggest the hip fracture patient’s cognitive state is more decisive than the hip fracture itself for the family members’ experiences. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4279122 Wed, 22 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4279122 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4279121&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00849.x Conclusion:  The present study indicates how women in the recovery process 5 years after an MI still need support to continue with lifestyle changes. The women continue to struggle with different kinds of issues, such as financial stress, co‐morbidity and side effects of medication. Support from the health care only in the first year after the MI is not enough. The women should benefit from the possibility to visit or consult professionals in primary care with knowledge of CHD. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4279121 Wed, 22 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4279121 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4279120&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00853.x Conclusion:  Persons with IGT appear to benefit from lifestyle changes along four dimensions of motivational significance: Structure and rhythm, Sickness concerns, Activity levels, Social relations. This means that attention needs to be more carefully tailored the individual along these four dimensions than has been the case in traditional health care. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4279120 Wed, 22 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4279120 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4279119&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00855.x Conclusion:  Coping patterns were changed and symptoms were scored significantly less severe among the participants who participated in the education programme. Controlled studies following individuals over a longer period are suggested to establish the validity and sustainability of these changes, and qualitative interview studies would provide additional understanding about the significance of the separate parts of the education programme, and about the meaning of the programme to peoples’ everyday lives as a whole. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4279119 Wed, 22 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4279119 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4268976&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00859.x Conclusions:  Reconciliation has a progressive form and the meaning of reconciliation cannot be seen as synonymous or homogenous but an understanding of reconciliation as a heterogenic synthesis of health and suffering. Understanding the reconciliation process will enable nurses to plan and provide professional care, based on caring science. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4268976 Thu, 16 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4268976 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4268975&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00860.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010 
 Surgical nurses’ different understandings of their interactions with patients: a phenomenographic studyThe aim of this study was to identify and describe different ways surgical nurses understand their roles and interactions with patients and their families in a surgical care setting. The surgical nurse has an important role in supporting and encouraging the patient during the hospital stay. It can be a challenge for the nurse to quickly establish a trustful relationship with the patient. The assumption is that nurses’ interactions with patients are affected by their understanding and expectations of the roles in the nurse–patient relationship. A qualitative interview approach was used and the interviews were analysed using the phenomenographic ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4268975 Thu, 16 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4268975 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4268974&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00847.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010The meaning of the experiences of persons with chronic pain in their encounters with the health serviceChronic pain causes great suffering for those affected and treating it is one of the most common assignments in the health service. The aim of the study was to investigate the meaning of the experiences of persons with chronic pain in their encounters with health service staff. The study had a descriptive design with a phenomenological approach based on the perspective of caring science. Interviews were carried out with eight patients. The study showed that patients experienced a positive approach and that the staff had understood the serious nature of the situation. A positive approach can communicate hope and help to strengthen the patient. It is important to ask... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4268974 Thu, 16 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4268974 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4268973&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00851.x Conclusions:  The present results on coping and QOL correspond with previous research regarding how other groups with chronic illness handled their daily life. Preliminary results indicate that how individuals tackle their present situation is more important than which chronic illness they have. Women used more emotion‐focused coping than men, which constitute an important finding for further research. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4268973 Thu, 16 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4268973 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4268972&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00852.x Conclusions:  The Ferrans & Powers’ QLI is considered an acceptable tool for UI research, but further psychometric testing is required. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4268972 Thu, 16 Dec 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4268972 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4180656&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00840.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010;Mental health and sense of coherence among Swedish adults with cystic fibrosisThe purpose of this study was to describe mental health among adult Swedish patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and to study if mental health and the salutogene factor sense of coherence (SOC) intercorrelate with good medical status. Women and men were compared. The patient group (n = 59) attended the Stockholm CF Center. Mental health was measured with the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ‐28) and the salutogenesis by SOC‐3. Medical status included forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in 1 second in per cent of predicted as well as Body Mass Index. The differences within and between groups were tested with t‐tests and the relations between the variables were desc... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4180656 Fri, 19 Nov 2010 09:50:34 +0100 4180656 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4169598&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00839.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010; 00; 000–000Wound care by district nurses at primary healthcare centres – a challenging task without authority or resourcesThere is a lack of studies that describes how district nurses experience the care they provide in connection with wound care. The aim of this study was therefore to describe district nurses experiences of their nursing actions when treating patients with different kinds of wounds at primary healthcare centres and in the home care in order to increase understanding of this kind of care. A qualitative, descriptive study was conducted, with interviews of eight district nurses. Data were analysed using qualitative content analysis. Three themes and nine sub‐themes were identified. The first theme included two sub‐themes which revealed that ... Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4169598 Tue, 16 Nov 2010 11:51:34 +0100 4169598 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4146380&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2009.00768.x Conclusions:  New fathers in our study put the baby in focus in early parenthood and were prepared to postpone sex until both parties were ready, although they needed reassurance to feel at ease with the new family situation. The fathers’ perceptions of sexual life extended to include all kinds of closeness and touching, and it deviated from the stereotype of male sexuality. This is important information for health care providers and midwives to be aware of for their encounters with men (and women) during the transition to fatherhood, and parenthood and can contribute to caring science with a gender perspective on adjustment of sexual life after childbirth. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4146380 Wed, 10 Nov 2010 08:41:26 +0100 4146380 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4146379&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00843.x (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4146379 Wed, 10 Nov 2010 08:41:22 +0100 4146379 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4146377&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00842.x Discussion:  Participants’ data suggested that they reframed what it meant to live with chronic pain. Some participants reported that the sensory aspects of pain did not change but that pain became less bothersome. They were better able to control the degree to which pain interfered with their daily life. Other participants reported less frequent or less intense pain episodes because they could recognize body signals and adjust themselves to alleviate painful sensations. The findings suggest that patients who benefit from yoga may do so in part because yoga enables changes in cognitions and behaviours towards pain. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4146377 Wed, 10 Nov 2010 08:40:30 +0100 4146377 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4146378&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00836.x Conclusion:  Patients’ experiences with nursing service were confirmed using Donabedian’s approach and can therefore be applied to improve quality of nursing practice by practitioners, managers and policy makers. (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4146378 Mon, 08 Nov 2010 00:00:00 +0100 4146378 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4063094&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00837.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010 (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4063094 Thu, 30 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4063094 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4063093&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00838.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010 (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4063093 Thu, 30 Sep 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4063093 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4079521&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00835.x Scand J Caring Sci (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4079521 Tue, 31 Aug 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4079521 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4063092&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00833.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010 (Source: Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences journals http://www.medworm.com/rss/comments.php?id=4063092 Tue, 31 Aug 2010 23:00:00 +0100 4063092 http://www.medworm.com/index.php?rid=4029044&cid=s_32357_27_f&fid=32357&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%252Fj.1471-6712.2010.00834.x Scand J Caring Sci; 2010;
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