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Condition: Depression

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Total 35851 results found since Jan 2013.

Health-promoting behaviours and concussion history are associated with cognitive function, mood-related symptoms and emotional-behavioural dyscontrol in former NFL players: an NFL-LONG Study.
CONCLUSION: Several variables appear to be associated with mood and perceived cognitive function in former NFL players. SRC history is non-modifiable in former athletes; however, the effects of increasing postplaying career exercise frequency, making dietary improvements, and obtaining adequate sleep represent important potential opportunities for preventative and therapeutic interventions. PMID: 33397673 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - January 4, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Walton SR, Kerr ZY, Brett BL, Chandran A, DeFreese JD, Smith-Ryan AE, Stoner L, Echemendia RJ, McCrea M, Meehan Iii WP, Guskiewicz KM Tags: Br J Sports Med Source Type: research

Customary physical activity and odds of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 111 prospective cohort studies.
CONCLUSION: Customary and increasing levels of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in observational studies are inversely associated with incident depression and the onset of subclinical depressive symptoms among adults regardless of global region, gender, age or follow-up period. PMID: 33402345 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - January 5, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Dishman RK, McDowell CP, Herring MP Tags: Br J Sports Med Source Type: research

The effect of Pilates training on hormonal and psychophysical function in older women.
CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that Pilates training could improve mental and physical function which was accompanied by changes of diurnal cortisol and DHEA as one of the possible effective factors. PMID: 33555671 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness - February 10, 2021 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: J Sports Med Phys Fitness Source Type: research

Aerobic exercise in severe mental illness: requirements from the perspective of sports medicine
AbstractMajor depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia are severe mental illnesses. Despite receiving psychopharmacological and psychosocial treatments, about half of patients develop a chronic course with residual cognitive and negative symptoms and have a high risk for cardiovascular disease and reduced life expectancy. Therefore, add-on innovative treatment approaches are needed to improve outcome. Aerobic exercise interventions have been shown to improve global functioning, cognition, and negative and depressive symptoms in these patients. The basic mechanism of these exercise-related changes has been reported t...
Source: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience - December 6, 2021 Category: Neuroscience Source Type: research

Clinical Utility and Validity of Exercise Vital Sign in Children
We reviewed charts of 14,446 sports medicine patients, children aged 5 to 18 years, over a 3-year period to determine the discriminant validity of Exercise Vital Sign (EVS) questions. A logistic regression analyzed factors related to any moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA). A linear regression analyzed factors related to amount of MVPA for those who participated in any weekly MVPA. Overall, 48% of children reported meeting physical activity guidelines for 420 min·wk−1. Overall, children reported 400.36 ± 280.04 min·wk−1 of MVPA. Those with depression had significantly less MVPA than those without (95% conf...
Source: Current Sports Medicine Reports - January 1, 2022 Category: Sports Medicine Tags: Special Communication Source Type: research

Exercise as medicine for depressive symptoms? A systematic review and meta-analysis with meta-regression
CONCLUSION: Exercise is efficacious in treating depression and depressive symptoms and should be offered as an evidence-based treatment option focusing on supervised and group exercise with moderate intensity and aerobic exercise regimes. The small sample sizes of many trials and high heterogeneity in methods should be considered when interpreting the results.PMID:36731907 | DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2022-106282
Source: British Journal of Sports Medicine - February 2, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Andreas Heissel Darlene Heinen Luisa Leonie Brokmeier Nora Skarabis Maria Kangas Davy Vancampfort Brendon Stubbs Joseph Firth Philip B Ward Simon Rosenbaum Mats Hallgren Felipe Schuch Source Type: research