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Total 86582 results found since Jan 2013.

How the Australian public came to think more like psychiatrists.
This article examines evidence for this change, discusses what might have produced it, asks whether it has benefited the mental health of Australians and considers what further changes in thinking might be needed. PMID: 33307719 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - December 13, 2020 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Jorm AF Tags: Aust N Z J Psychiatry Source Type: research

Effects of the Mental Health First Aid for the suicidal person course on beliefs about suicide, stigmatising attitudes, confidence to help, and intended and actual helping actions: an evaluation
Suicide is a significant concern in Australia and globally. There is a strong argument for training community gatekeepers in how to recognise and support suicidal people in their social network. One such train...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health Systems - April 20, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Kathy S. Bond, Fairlie A. Cottrill, Andrew Mackinnon, Amy J. Morgan, Claire M. Kelly, Greg Armstrong, Betty A. Kitchener, Nicola J. Reavley and Anthony F. Jorm Tags: Research Source Type: research

Effects of the mental health first aid for the suicidal person course on beliefs about suicide, stigmatising attitudes, confidence to help, and intended and actual helping actions: an evaluation - Bond KS, Cottrill FA, Mackinnon A, Morgan AJ, Kelly CM, Armstrong G, Kitchener BA, Reavley NJ, Jorm AF.
BACKGROUND: Suicide is a significant concern in Australia and globally. There is a strong argument for training community gatekeepers in how to recognise and support suicidal people in their social network. One such training course is the Mental Health Fir...
Source: SafetyLit - April 23, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Suicide and Self-Harm Source Type: news

Men. Male-biased sex ratios and masculinity norms: evidence from Australia's colonial past - Baranov V, De Haas R, Grosjean P.
We document the historical roots and contemporary consequences of masculinity norms-beliefs about the proper conduct of men. We exploit a natural experiment in which convict transportation in the 18th and 19th centuries created a variegated spatial pattern...
Source: SafetyLit - July 3, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news

“We are not there yet”: perceptions, beliefs and experiences of healthcare professionals caring for women with pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain in Australia
Pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain (PPGP) is a common condition worldwide. Women report being unprepared about PPGP, and state they receive little recognition and support from healthcare professionals. Situa...
Source: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth - September 21, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Dragana Ceprnja, Lucy Chipchase, Pranee Liamputtong and Amitabh Gupta Tags: Research Source Type: research

Protein supplements and adolescent athletes: A pilot study investigating the risk knowledge, motivations and prevalence of use
ConclusionsThe evident lack of knowledge regarding protein supplements demonstrates a necessity for further education of athletes, coaches and families regarding the responsible purchasing and use of protein supplements in the current landscape of sports nutrition. Future research should further explore the role of the Internet in protein supplement purchase and education.
Source: Nutrition and Dietetics - July 26, 2017 Category: Nutrition Authors: Gavin Whitehouse, Tanya Lawlis Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Barriers and facilitators for health professionals referring Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander tobacco smokers to the Quitline.
CONCLUSIONS: Health professionals working with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander clients should be supported to build their skills and confidence to provide referrals to Quitline and other brief cessation interventions. Building capacity for face-to-face support locally would be beneficial where phone support is not preferable. Implications for public health: Engaging with health professionals who work with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people to increase referrals to Quitline is strategic as it builds on their existing capacity to provide cessation support. PMID: 29044907 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health - October 18, 2017 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Martin K, Dono J, Rigney N, Rayner J, Sparrow A, Miller C, Mckivett A, O'Dea K, Roder D, Bowden J Tags: Aust N Z J Public Health Source Type: research

Stroke communication partner training: a national survey of 122 clinicians on current practice patterns and perceived implementation barriers and facilitators.
CONCLUSION & IMPLICATIONS: A significant evidence-practice gap exists. Research exploring the implementation of stroke CPT in healthcare settings, expanding evidence to support CPT for the range of post-stroke communication disorders, developing freely accessible step-by-step CPT programmes that consider restrictions in current practice and providing explicit instructions of CPT best practice are warranted. A supportive workplace culture and freely accessible formal training opportunities are also needed. PMID: 30151877 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders - August 27, 2018 Category: Speech-Language Pathology Authors: Chang HF, Power E, O'Halloran R, Foster A Tags: Int J Lang Commun Disord Source Type: research

Barriers to mental health care for Australian children and adolescents in 1998 and 2013-2014.
CONCLUSION: Perceived unmet need for mental health care for children and adolescents may have decreased between 1998 and 2013-2014, but the gap in receiving sufficient care may have increased. Despite investments in community awareness and treatment during this period, key barriers seemed largely unchanged. For parents, the decrease in self-reliance may reflect a positive shift in beliefs about the potential benefits of treatment. PMID: 32383402 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry - May 7, 2020 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Schnyder N, Sawyer MG, Lawrence D, Panczak R, Burgess P, Harris MG Tags: Aust N Z J Psychiatry Source Type: research

A Substance Use Treatment Programme for Mentally Ill Forensic Patients in an Australian Setting: A Pilot Study of Feasibility, Acceptability and Preliminary Efficacy
This study aims to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of an Australian-adapted Substance Use Treatment Programme (SUTP) among mentally ill offenders in an Australian secure forensic setting. A single-group non-controlled pilot trial was conducted. Four SUTP treatment groups were run simultaneously (n = 39) with sessions held weekly over 12 weeks. Feasibility was assessed by examining attrition, study retention and motivation for treatment, and measures of therapeutic alliance, client satisfaction and qualitative interviews were used to determine acceptability. Preliminary efficacy was ass...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - July 11, 2020 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

A measure of parent engagement: plan appropriateness, partnering, and positive outcome expectancy in pediatric rehabilitation sessions.
CONCLUSIONS: The PRIME-P captures parent engagement as a multifaceted construct involving appropriateness of the therapy plan, a sense of active partnership in the intervention process, and an expectation for a positive outcome. The PRIME-P has promise for research, clinical practice, and educational purposes. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION The PRIME-P is a psychometrically sound tool that fills a gap in how researchers and practitioners can measure the engagement of parents in the therapy process. To enhance parent engagement, service providers can encourage collaboration in planning, foster a sense of working in partner...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 4, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: King G, Chiarello LA, McLarnon MJW, Ziviani J, Pinto M, Wright FV, Phoenix M Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 7991: Mental Illness Stigma and Associated Factors among Arabic-Speaking Religious and Community Leaders
This study uses a subset of data from an evaluation trial of mental health literacy training for Arabic-speaking religious and community leaders. Our dataset contains the pre-intervention survey responses for 52 Arabic-speaking leaders (69.2% female; mean age = 47.1, SD = 15.3) on the ability to recognise a mental disorder, beliefs about causes for developing mental illness, and two stigma measures, personal stigma, and social distance. Being female was associated with a decrease in personal stigma. An increase in age was associated with an increase in personal stigma. Correct recognition of a mental disorder was associate...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - July 28, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Krstanoska-Blazeska Thomson Slewa-Younan Tags: Article Source Type: research

5 Medicolegal considerations in head injury - challenging dogma in TBI
Discussion will range through controversies in TBI as well as specific examples in sports concussion and mild TBI.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - November 14, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Newcombe, V. Tags: Speakers Short Biographies and Abstracts Source Type: research

Built and social environmental factors influencing healthy behaviours in older Chinese immigrants to Australia: a qualitative study
Neighbourhood environments influence older adults ’ health and health-enhancing behaviours, such as physical activity, eating a healthy diet and socialising. However, little is known about the effects of the ne...
Source: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity - November 29, 2019 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ester Cerin, Andrea Nathan, Wing Ka Choi, Winsfred Ngan, Shiyuan Yin, Lukar Thornton and Anthony Barnett Tags: Research Source Type: research

Pain knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of Australian osteopaths drawn from a nationally representative sample of the profession
Pain has been identified as a global health issue with substantial effects on individuals and society. Health professionals managing pain complaints must have appropriate knowledge of pain neurophysiology, and attitudes and beliefs towards pain management that align with current practice guidelines.
Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies - June 28, 2020 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Kylie Fitzgerald, Brett Vaughan, Michael Fleischmann, Philip Austin Tags: Prevention and Rehabilitation Source Type: research