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Specialty: International Medicine & Public Health
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Total 1108 results found since Jan 2013.
Perceptions and attitudes of correctional staff toward ADHD-a challenging disorder in everyday prison life - Buadze A, Friedl N, Schleifer R, Young S, Schneeberger A, Liebrenz M.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is associated with risk-taking behaviors, poor self-control, and interpersonal difficulties. Affected individuals have an increased probability of involvement with the cr...
Source: SafetyLit - March 4, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news
When peaking at your brain may help with mental illness
(University of Rochester) In recent years, researchers have begun using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) not just to better understand the neural bases of psychiatric illness, but also for experimental treatment of depression, ADHD, anxiety, PTSD, substance use disorder, and schizophrenia with real-time fMRI neurofeedback. But how well does it work?
Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health - March 4, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news
Behind the wheels with autism and ADHD: brain networks involved in driving hazard detection - Bednarz HM, Stavrinos D, Svancara AM, Sherrod GM, Deshpande HD, Kana RK.
Driving is a cognitively challenging task, and many individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) struggle to drive safely and effectively. Previous evidence suggests that core neuropsychological de...
Source: SafetyLit - March 1, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Children with ADHD have a greater lifetime history of concussion: results from the ABCD study - Cook N, Karr JE, Iverson G.
This case-control study using baseline data from the population cohort Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study ® compared lifetime history of concussion between children with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We hypot...
Source: SafetyLit - March 1, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
The risk of ADHD may be lower if children grow up in green environments
(Aarhus University) The results of a new Danish study by researchers from iPSYCH show that the amount of green space surrounding children's homes has influence for the risk of developing ADHD. The study is so far the largest of its kind.
Source: EurekAlert! - Social and Behavioral Science - March 1, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news
Top problems of adolescents and young adults with ADHD during the COVID-19 pandemic - Sibley MH, Ortiz M, Gaias LM, Reyes R, Joshi M, Alexander D, Graziano P.
OBJECTIVE: ADHD symptom severity appears to be exacerbated during the COVID-19 pandemic. The present study surveyed top problems experienced by adolescents and young adults (A/YAs) with ADHD during the COVID-19 pandemic to identify possible reasons for sym...
Source: SafetyLit - February 24, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Research finds college students with ADHD are likely to experience significant challenges
(Lehigh University) In one of largest and most comprehensive investigations of college students with ADHD ever conducted, new research confirms students with ADHD face significant challenges across all four years of college and predicts ways academic outcomes can be improved.
Source: EurekAlert! - Social and Behavioral Science - February 23, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news
Motivational interviewing plus behavioral activation for alcohol misuse in college students with ADHD - Meinzer MC, Oddo LE, Vasko JM, Murphy JG, Iwamoto D, Lejuez CW, Chronis-Tuscano A.
OBJECTIVE: College is a high-risk period for the initiation and escalation of problem alcohol use. College students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at particularly high risk for experiencing alcohol-related negative consequences re...
Source: SafetyLit - February 22, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Association of psychiatric comorbidities with the risk of transport accidents in ADHD and MPH - Liu YC, Chen VCH, Yang YH, Chen YL, Gossop M.
AIMS: Although the relationship between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and transport accidents has been shown, there is limited information on the relationship between medication and dose-response effects and transport accident risk. This ...
Source: SafetyLit - February 17, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news
ADHD, DBD and aggressiveness: Risky genetic factors
(University of Barcelona) People with attention-deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) combined with disruptive behaviour disorders (DBDs) share about the 80% of genetic variants associated with aggressive and antisocial behaviours.
Source: EurekAlert! - Social and Behavioral Science - February 17, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news
ADHD and accidents over the life span - a systematic review - Brunkhorst-Kanaan N, Libutzki B, Reif A, Larsson H, McNeill RV, Kittel-Schneider S.
Studies have demonstrated an increased risk of accidents and injuries in children, adolescents and adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, little is known about how accident risk may alter over the lifespan. Additionally, it w...
Source: SafetyLit - February 16, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Risk for substance use among adolescents at-risk for childhood victimization: the moderating role of ADHD - Garc ía BH, Vázquez AL, Moses JO, Cromer KD, Morrow AS, Villodas MT.
BACKGROUND: Youth who are victimized by violence are at heightened risk for substance use (SU) during adolescence, a period characterized by elevated impulsivity and risk-taking behavior. This risk may be magnified by attention-deficit/hyperactivity disord...
Source: SafetyLit - February 15, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
A bad start: the combined effects of early onset substance use and ADHD and CD on criminality patterns, substance abuse and psychiatric comorbidity among young violent offenders - Hildebrand Karl én M, Nilsson T, Wallinius M, Billstedt E, Hofvander B.
Substance abuse, conduct disorder (CD) and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are all known risk factors for developing aggressive behaviors, criminality, other psychiatric comorbidity and substance use disorders (SUD). Since early age of onse...
Source: SafetyLit - February 15, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
ADHD and offending - Young S, Cocallis K.
OBJECTIVES: International studies have reported disproportionately higher rates of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) among youth and adult offenders across police custody, prison, probation and forensic mental health settings, estimated to fa...
Source: SafetyLit - February 6, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Parent training in non-violent resistance for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a controlled outcome study - Schorr-Sapir I, Gershy N, Apter A, Omer H.
Current forms of parent training for childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are often insufficient. Many families drop out of the training, and treatment gains are often not maintained. Nonviolent resistance parent training (NVR) focuses...
Source: SafetyLit - February 6, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
