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Specialty: International Medicine & Public Health

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Total 1108 results found since Jan 2013.

Methylphenidate and mortality in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: population-based cohort study - Chen VCH, Chan HL, Wu SI, Lu ML, Dewey ME, Stewart R, Lee CTC.
BACKGROUND: Little is known about methylphenidate (MPH) use and mortality outcomes. AIMS: To investigate the association between MPH use and mortality among children with an attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis. METHOD: This po...
Source: SafetyLit - July 17, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Examining the role of genetic risk and longitudinal transmission processes underlying maternal parenting and psychopathology and children's ADHD symptoms and aggression: utilizing the advantages of a prospective adoption design - Sellers R, Harold GT, Thapar A, Neiderhiser JM, Ganiban JM, Reiss D, Shaw DS, Natsuaki MN, Leve LD.
Although genetic factors may contribute to initial liability for ADHD onset, there is growing evidence of the potential importance of the rearing environment on the developmental course of ADHD symptomatology. However, associations between family-level var...
Source: SafetyLit - July 8, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Efficacy of psychosocial interventions for children with ADHD and emotion dysregulation: a systematic review - Vacher C, Goujon A, Romo L, Purper-Ouakil D.
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is frequently associated with emotion dysregulation (ED) that is characterized by excessive and inappropriate emotional reactions. Children with ADHD and ED present significant social, academic and family fun...
Source: SafetyLit - July 6, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Moderating the risk for attention deficits in children with pre-adoptive adversity: the protective role of shorter duration of out of home placement and children's enhanced error monitoring - Frenkel TI, Donzella B, Frenn KA, Rousseau S, Fox NA, Gunnar MR.
Early institutional-deprivation has been found to increase risk for inattention/hyperactivity (ADHD). Notably, studies suggest that children with a history of adversity evidencing an enhanced ERP (the error-related-negativity; ERN) may be protected against...
Source: SafetyLit - July 6, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Network structure of physical, cognitive, and emotional symptoms at preseason baseline in student athletes with attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder - Iverson GL, Jones PJ, Karr JE, Maxwell B, Zafonte R, Berkner PD, McNally RJ.
OBJECTIVE: Preexisting attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may be a risk factor for worse outcome following sport-related concussion. We used a statistical and psychometric approach known as network analysis to examine the architecture of physi...
Source: SafetyLit - July 6, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Risk taking by adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a behavioral and psychophysiological investigation of peer influence - Dekkers TJ, Popma A, Sonuga-Barke EJS, Oldenhof H, Bexkens A, Jansen BRJ, Huizenga HM.
Adolescents with ADHD demonstrate increased risk-taking behavior (RTB) like substance abuse and dangerous traffic conduct. RTB in adolescence is more likely under peer influence. The current investigation (1) tests the hypothesis that adolescents with ADHD...
Source: SafetyLit - July 6, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Modeling the behavior of motorcyclist with Millon and ADHD: regression modeling - Hasanzadeh S, Asghari Jafarabadi M, Sadeghi-Bazargani H.
This study was carried on modeling of the relationship between MRBQ with Millon and ADHD. Methods: In this...
Source: SafetyLit - July 6, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Ergonomics, Human Factors, Anthropometrics, Physiology Source Type: news

Sustained stimulation? Characteristics of modified release and immediate release stimulant exposures reported to the national poison data system - Darracq MA, Thornton SL.
OBJECTIVE: We sought to examine ADHD modified release (MR) and immediate release (IR) stimulant ingestion exposures reported to the National Poison Data System (NPDS) to characterize the nature of the exposures and the outcomes associated with them....
Source: SafetyLit - July 4, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Alcohol and Other Drugs Source Type: news

The association between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and the number of suicide attempts among male young adults with unipolar and bipolar depression - Yang CM, Kim BN.
OBJECTIVES: Mood disorder is highly comorbid with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and comorbid ADHD symptoms are associated with suicide risk. The aim of this study was to examine the association between comorbid ADHD symptoms and the numb...
Source: SafetyLit - July 2, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Screened attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder as a predictor of substance use initiation and escalation in early adulthood and the role of self-reported conduct disorder and sensation seeking: a 5-year longitudinal study with young adult Swiss men - Moggi F, Schorno D, Soravia LM, Mohler-Kuo M, Est évez-Lamorte N, Studer J, Gmel G.
BACKGROUND: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder (CD), and sensation seeking (SS) have been consistently related to a higher risk of substance use (SU) and substance use disorder (SUD). OBJECTIVES: To investigate the relati...
Source: SafetyLit - June 24, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Conduct disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as risk factors for prescription opioid use - Wickens CM, Kao A, Ialomiteanu AR, Dubrovskaya K, Kenney C, Vingilis E, Erickson P, Kolla NJ, Stoduto G, Soule D, Mann RE.
BACKGROUND: Existing studies of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), conduct disorder (CD), and substance use or substance use disorders have produced mixed results, with some identifying a direct link between ADHD and general or disordered sub...
Source: SafetyLit - June 22, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Childhood predictors and moderators of lifetime risk of self-harm in girls with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder - Meza JI, Owens EB, Hinshaw SP.
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with self-harm during adolescence and young adulthood, especially among females. Yet little is known about the developmental trajectories or childhood predictors/moderators of self-harm in women...
Source: SafetyLit - June 18, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

How do children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd) experience lockdown during the COVID-19 outbreak? - Bobo E, Lin L, Acquaviva E, Caci H, Franc N, Gamon L, Picot MC, Pupier F, Speranza M, Falissard B, Purper-Ouakil D.
OBJECTIVES: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the French government has decided a general lockdown. This unprecedented situation has raised concerns about children's and adolescent's mental health. Children and adolescents diagnosed with attention deficit hype...
Source: SafetyLit - June 17, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Comorbidity of disruptive behavior disorders and intermittent explosive disorder - Radwan K, Coccaro EF.
BACKGROUND: Aggressive behavior in children and adolescents may be accounted for by several disruptive behavioral disorders (DBD) including attention-deficit/hyperactive (ADHD), conduct (CD), and oppositional defiant (ODD), disorders and intermittent explo...
Source: SafetyLit - June 15, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news

Effect of ADHD traits in young drivers on self-reported deviant driving behaviours: an exploratory study in the Arab gulf region - Timmermans C, Alhajyaseen W, Soliman A, Brijs T, Bedair K, Ross V.
Introduction Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can be defined in two key traits (inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity), which can effect day-to-day capabilities such as driving performance. Methods In this exploratory study, a samp...
Source: SafetyLit - June 9, 2020 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news