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Specialty: International Medicine & Public Health
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Total 1108 results found since Jan 2013.
Is co-occurrence of adult ADHD with bipolar disorder a risk factor for violent behavior? - Teksin MG, Ozalp E, Bal NB, Özer, Caykoylu A.
This study investigated the frequency of comorbid BD and ADHD...
Source: SafetyLit - July 10, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Ergonomics, Human Factors, Anthropometrics, Physiology Source Type: news
Association between stimulant treatment and substance use through adolescence into early adulthood - Molina BSG, Kennedy TM, Howard AL, Swanson JM, Arnold LE, Mitchell JT, Stehli A, Kennedy EH, Epstein JN, Hechtman LT, Hinshaw SP, Vitiello B.
IMPORTANCE: Possible associations between stimulant treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and subsequent substance use remain debated and clinically relevant. OBJECTIVE: To assess the association of stimulant treatment of ADH...
Source: SafetyLit - July 10, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
The prevalence of self-harm and mental disorders among individuals with intellectual disabilities - Flygare Wall én E, Ljunggren G, Wahlström L, Pettersson D, Carlsson AC, Wandell P.
OBJECTIVE: Mental health disorders are prevalent among individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID). However, there is a lack of research on the impact of concomitant autism spectrum disorders (ASD) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on ...
Source: SafetyLit - July 3, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Suicide and Self-Harm Source Type: news
Effect of pharmacological treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder on criminality - Widding-Havneraas T, Zachrisson HD, Markussen S, Elwert F, Lyhmann I, Chaulagain A, Bjelland I, Halmoy A, Rypdal K, Mykletun A.
OBJECTIVE: Criminality rates are higher among persons with ADHD and evidence that medication reduces crime is limited. Medication rates between clinics vary widely even within universal healthcare systems, partly due to providers' treatment preferences. We...
Source: SafetyLit - July 3, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
ADHD as a predictor of quicker time to violent recidivism and a moderator of the exposure to violence-violent recidivism relationship - Wojciechowski T.
Research on the role that attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) plays as a moderator of the relationship between exposure to violence and violent recidivism is limited. The Pathways to Desistance data were analyzed to examine these relationships....
Source: SafetyLit - July 1, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news
Risks and familial coaggregation of death by suicide, accidental death and major psychiatric disorders in first-degree relatives of individuals who died by suicide - Tsai SJ, Cheng CM, Chang WH, Bai YM, Hsu JW, Huang KL, Su TP, Chen TJ, Chen MH.
BACKGROUND: Evidence suggests a familial coaggregation of major psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression (MDD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Those disorders ar...
Source: SafetyLit - June 26, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Descriptive analysis of poisoning cases involving attention deficit hyperactivity disorder medications in Hong Kong - Gao L, Man KKC, Tse ML, Chow ATY, Wong KHTW, Chan EW, Chui CSL, Coghill D, Hon KL, Ip P, Wong ICK.
INTRODUCTION: The number of poisoning cases involving attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications has reportedly risen with their increased use. However, there is limited relevant evidence from Asia. We analysed the characteristics of poiso...
Source: SafetyLit - June 17, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Alcohol and Other Drugs Source Type: news
Individual differences, ADHD diagnosis, and driving performance: effects of traffic density and distraction type - Arca AA, Mouloua M, Hancock PA.
The present study examined the impact of individual differences, attention, and memory deficits on distracted driving. Drivers with ADHD are more susceptible to distraction which results in more frequent collisions, violations, and license suspensions. Con...
Source: SafetyLit - June 5, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news
Psychopathology and mind wandering in young university students - Gionet S, Arseneau J, Plourde V.
Mind wandering has often been studied in relation to psychopathology. However, debates remain as to whether sluggish cognitive tempo, recently termed cognitive disengagement syndrome (CDS), and ADHD symptoms could be unique predictors of mind wandering. Th...
Source: SafetyLit - June 5, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
The prevalence and associated factors of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among primary school children - Abbasi LN, Mazzawi T, Abasi L, Haj Ali S, Alqudah A, Al-Taiar H.
OBJECTIVE Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired levels of inattention, disorganization and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of ADH...
Source: SafetyLit - May 25, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Infants and Children Source Type: news
Altered interaction of physiological activity and behavior affects risky decision-making in ADHD - Halbe E, Kolf F, Heger AS, H üpen P, Bergmann M, Aslan B, Harrison BJ, Davey CG, Philipsen A, Lux S.
BACKGROUND: Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is often associated with risky decision-making behavior. However, current research studies are often limited by the ability to adequately reflect daily behavior in a laboratory setting. Over...
Source: SafetyLit - May 10, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Ergonomics, Human Factors, Anthropometrics, Physiology Source Type: news
The longitudinal association between infant negative emotionality, childhood maltreatment, and ADHD symptoms: a secondary analysis of data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study - Golm D, Brandt V.
BACKGROUND: Infant temperament predicts harsh parenting, and attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms. Moreover, childhood maltreatment has consistently been associated with later ADHD symptoms. We hypothesized that infant negative emotion...
Source: SafetyLit - May 8, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Prescription stimulant medical and nonmedical use among US secondary school students, 2005 to 2020 - McCabe SE, Schulenberg JE, Wilens TE, Schepis TS, McCabe VV, Veliz PT.
IMPORTANCE: Recent information on the prevalence of prescription stimulant therapy for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and nonmedical use of prescription stimulants (NUPS) at the school-level among US secondary school students is limited. ...
Source: SafetyLit - April 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
Features of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and antisocial behaviour in a general population-based sample of adults - Dayan H, Shoham R, Berger I, Khoury-Kassabri M, Pollak Y.
BACKGROUND: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is known to be a risk factor for antisocial and delinquent behaviour, but there is still a lack of information on how features of ADHD relate to offending behaviour among adults not already define...
Source: SafetyLit - April 17, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Risk Factor Prevalence, Injury Occurrence Source Type: news
Prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children in Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia - Al-Saedi ZS, Alharbi AM, Nmnkany AM, Alzubaidi BK, Alansari AN, Alhuzali M, Shatla MM.
Introduction Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common behavioral disorder in children and is described as a disease involving loss of self-control. The core symptoms of ADHD are inattentiveness, impulsivity, and motor unrest. Furt...
Source: SafetyLit - April 14, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Age: Adolescents Source Type: news
