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Exercise interventions for adults after liver transplantation
CONCLUSIONS: Based on very low-certainty evidence in our systematic review, we are very uncertain of the role of exercise training (aerobic, resistance-based exercises, or both) in affecting mortality, health-related quality of life, and physical function (i.e. aerobic capacity and muscle strength) in liver transplant recipients. There were few data on the composite of cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular disease post-transplantation, and adverse event outcomes. We lack larger trials with blinded outcome assessment, designed according to the SPIRIT statement and reported according to the CONS...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - May 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Èlia Pérez-Amate Marta Roqu é-Figuls Miguel Fern ández-González Maria Gin é-Garriga Source Type: research

Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)-covered stents versus bare stents for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in people with liver cirrhosis
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the small number of trials with insufficient sample size and events, and study limitations, we assessed the overall certainty of evidence in the predefined outcomes as low or very low. Therefore, we are uncertain which of the two interventions (ePTFE-covered stents or bare stents of the same diameter and ePTFE-covered stents versus bare stents of different stent diameters) is effective for the evaluated outcomes. None of the four trials reported data on health-related quality of life, and data on complications were either missing or rarely reported. We lack high-quality trials to evaluate the role of ...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - August 2, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Peng Zhu Sitong Dong Ping Sun Ajay P Belgaumkar Yi Sun Xiang Cheng Qichang Zheng Tong Li Source Type: research

Top 10 Online Medical Resources For The Patients Of The Future
There are over 1 billion health-related searches on Google every single day, according to a report. This was about 7% of all searches on the platform before, and no one will be surprised when the 2020 data massively surpasses this number. After all, the internet is likely the first source to turn to with your health-related questions. But which hits are relevant, and which lead to straightforward la la land – even with the best intentions and the best A.I. toolset, the search giant can’t exclude the latter from among the results. And yet, doing so is especially important in the case of medicine and healthcare, s...
Source: The Medical Futurist - December 10, 2020 Category: Information Technology Authors: berci.mesko Tags: Digital Health Research E-Patients Medical Education Medicine social media Webicina webmd gc2 online resources pharmaceutics Topol Mayo Clinic ePatients Medscape Eric Topol Smart Patients Medline Plus National Library of Source Type: blogs

Exercise interventions for adults after liver transplantation
CONCLUSIONS: Based on very low-certainty evidence in our systematic review, we are very uncertain of the role of exercise training (aerobic, resistance-based exercises, or both) in affecting mortality, health-related quality of life, and physical function (i.e. aerobic capacity and muscle strength) in liver transplant recipients. There were few data on the composite of cardiovascular mortality and cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular disease post-transplantation, and adverse event outcomes. We lack larger trials with blinded outcome assessment, designed according to the SPIRIT statement and reported according to the CONS...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - May 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Èlia Pérez-Amate Marta Roqu é-Figuls Miguel Fern ández-González Maria Gin é-Garriga Source Type: research

Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)-covered stents versus bare stents for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in people with liver cirrhosis
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the small number of trials with insufficient sample size and events, and study limitations, we assessed the overall certainty of evidence in the predefined outcomes as low or very low. Therefore, we are uncertain which of the two interventions (ePTFE-covered stents or bare stents of the same diameter and ePTFE-covered stents versus bare stents of different stent diameters) is effective for the evaluated outcomes. None of the four trials reported data on health-related quality of life, and data on complications were either missing or rarely reported. We lack high-quality trials to evaluate the role of ...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - August 2, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Peng Zhu Sitong Dong Ping Sun Ajay P Belgaumkar Yi Sun Xiang Cheng Qichang Zheng Tong Li Source Type: research

Loss of smell and taste: a new marker of COVID-19? Tracking reduced sense of smell during the coronavirus pandemic using search trends.
CONCLUSIONS: We feel that Google search trends relating to loss of smell can be utilized to identify potential Covid-19 outbreaks on a national and regional basis. PMID: 32673122 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy - July 18, 2020 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther Source Type: research

The Prognostic and Clinical Value of CD44 in Colorectal Cancer: A Meta-Analysis
Conclusions: This meta-analysis demonstrated that CD44 overexpression might be an unfavorable prognostic factor for CRC patients and could be used to predict poor differentiation, lymph node metastasis and distant metastasis. Introduction Although therapies for colorectal cancer (CRC) has improved in recent years, colorectal cancer is still the third most common cause of cancer related death worldwide (1). Metastasis are observed in 25% of patients at initial diagnosis and approximately 50% of patients will develop metastasis (2). Presently, the outcome prediction and the therapy schedule determination of CRC patie...
Source: Frontiers in Oncology - April 29, 2019 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

A cross-cultural comparison of visual search strategies and response times in road hazard perception testing.
Abstract Road hazard perception is considered the most prominent higher-order cognitive skill related to traffic-accident involvement. Regional cultures and social rules that govern acceptable behavior may influence drivers' interpretation of a traffic situation and, consequently, the correct identification of potentially hazardous situations. Here, we aimed to compare hazard perception skills among four European countries that differ in their traffic culture, policies to reduce traffic risks, and fatal crashes: Ukraine, Italy, Spain, and Sweden. We developed a static hazard perception test in which driving scenes...
Source: Accident; Analysis and Prevention. - November 5, 2020 Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Di Stasi LL, Diaz-Piedra C, Morales JM, Kurapov A, Tagliabue M, Bjärtå A, Megias A, Bernhardsson J, Paschenko S, Romero S, Cándido A, Catena A Tags: Accid Anal Prev Source Type: research

Technical Set Backs Slow Search for Boy in Hole in Spain
MADRID (AP) — Spanish rescuers on the fourth day of a frantic race to reach a 2-year-old boy trapped in a borehole clung to hope of finding the toddler alive despite massive setbacks in getting to the bottom of the deep and narrow cavity The operation to rescue Julen Rosello from the shaft has gripped Spain since he fell into it Sunday during a family meal in the countryside northeast of Malaga. Adults can't fit in the 110-meter (360-foot) deep, 25 centimeter-diameter (10-inch) hole and machinery hit an obstruction of hardened soil and a stone about two-thirds of the way down. Rescue teams have been unable to break throu...
Source: JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services News - January 18, 2019 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: International Rescue & Vehicle Extrication News Operations Source Type: news

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 421: Estimation of Lockdowns & rsquo; Impact on Well-Being in Selected Countries: An Application of Novel Bayesian Methods and Google Search Queries Data
IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 421: Estimation of Lockdowns’ Impact on Well-Being in Selected Countries: An Application of Novel Bayesian Methods and Google Search Queries Data International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health doi: 10.3390/ijerph20010421 Authors: Krzysztof Drachal Daniel González Cortés Lockdowns introduced in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic have had a significant impact on societies from an economic, psychological, and health perspective. This paper presents estimations of their impact on well-being, understood both from the perspective of mental health and considering ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - December 27, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Krzysztof Drachal Daniel Gonz ález Cortés Tags: Article Source Type: research

Sensors, Vol. 23, Pages 5465: Li2100deplMoO4 Scintillating Bolometers for Rare-Event Search Experiments
We report on the development of scintillating bolometers based on lithium molybdate crystals that contain molybdenum that has depleted into the double-β active isotope 100Mo (Li2100deplMoO4). We used two Li2100deplMoO4 cubic samples, each of which consisted of 45-millimeter sides and had a mass of 0.28 kg; these samples were produced following the purification and crystallization protocols developed for double-β search experiments with 100Mo-enriched Li2MoO4 crystals. Bolometric Ge detectors were utilized to register the scintillation photons that were emitted by the Li2100deplMoO4 crystal scintil...
Source: Sensors - June 9, 2023 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Iulian C. Bandac Alexander S. Barabash Laurent Berg é Yury A. Borovlev Jos é Maria Calvo-Mozota Paolo Carniti Maurice Chapellier Ioan Dafinei Fedor A. Danevich Louis Dumoulin Federico Ferri Andrea Giuliani Claudio Gotti Philippe Gras Veronika D. Grigori Tags: Article Source Type: research

Prediction of mortality in premature neonates. An updated systematic review.
CONCLUSIONS: The making of decisions based on predictive models can lead to the care given to the premature infant being more individualised and with a better use of resources. Predictive models of mortality in premature neonates in Spain need to be developed. PMID: 31926888 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Anales de Pediatria - January 7, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Del Río R, Thió M, Bosio M, Figueras J, Iriondo M Tags: An Pediatr (Barc) Source Type: research