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Arterial Atherosclerosis: Vascular Surgery Interventions
Am Fam Physician. 2022 Jan 1;105(1):65-72.ABSTRACTAtherosclerotic vascular disease is a leading cause of death worldwide. Atherosclerotic stenosis of the internal carotid or intracranial arteries causes up to 15% of strokes. Peripheral artery disease affects up to one in five people in the United States who are 60 years and older and nearly one-half of those who are 85 years and older. Renal artery stenosis may affect up to 5% of people with isolated hypertension and up to 40% of people with other atherosclerotic diseases. All patients with atherosclerotic vascular disease should receive a comprehensive program of guidelin...
Source: Atherosclerosis - January 14, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jonathon M Firnhaber C S Powell Source Type: research

Selected 2021 Highlights in Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia
This article is a review of the highlights of pertinent literature of interest to the congenital cardiac anesthesiologist and published in 2021. Following a search of the United States National Library of Medicine PubMed database, several topics emerged where significant contributions were made in 2021. The authors of this manuscript considered the following topics noteworthy to be included in this review: Risk stratification in adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) surgery, physician burnout in pediatric cardiac anesthesia, transfusion practice in pediatric congenital heart surgery, and racial disparity and outcomes in pe...
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - April 7, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Pablo Motta P, Renee Kreeger, Ashraf M. Resheidat, David Faraoni, Viviane G. Nasr, Emad B. Mossad, Alexander J.C. Mittnacht Tags: Special Article Source Type: research

Why sex matters
Before writing this commentary, I performed a PubMed search using the terms “carotid endarterectomy” and “women” and retrieved 844 results. The current excellent study is one of the first to report the outcomes of transcarotid artery revascularization stratified by sex.1 However, the outcomes of carotid interventions for stroke prevention in women are still a matter of debate. Although stroke is the fifth leading cause of death in the United States, it remains the third leading cause among African-American and Hispanic women.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - June 20, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Caron Rockman Tags: Invited Commentary Source Type: research

Fetal Congenital Cardiac and Vascular Disorders Associated with Sertraline Treatment during Pregnancy: Analysis of FAERS Data
CONCLUSIONS: Mining FAERS data can analyze and study the adverse reactions of sertraline in a more comprehensive and in-depth manner, thereby effectively reducing the risk of clinical medication.PMID:35872876 | PMC:PMC9300300 | DOI:10.1155/2022/9914931
Source: Biomed Res - July 25, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Fanzhen Hong Jianqing Qiu Shanshan Zhang Lei Zhang Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 3395: Trends in Online Search Activity and the Correlation with Daily New Cases of Monkeypox among 102 Countries or Territories
Min Liu Jue Liu Research assessing the trend in online search activity on monkeypox (mpox) and the correlation with the mpox epidemic at the global and national level is scarce. The trend of online search activity and the time-lag correlations between it and daily new mpox cases were estimated by using segmented interrupted time-series analysis and Spearman correlation coefficient (rs), respectively. We found that after the declaration of a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), the proportion of countries or territories with increasing changes in online search activity was lowest in Africa (8.16%,...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - February 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Min Du Chenyuan Qin Wenxin Yan Qiao Liu Yaping Wang Lin Zhu Wannian Liang Min Liu Jue Liu Tags: Article Source Type: research

Selected 2022 Highlights in Congenital Cardiac Anesthesia
This article is a review of the highlights of pertinent literature of interest to the congenital cardiac anesthesiologist and was published in 2022. Following a search of the United States National Library of Medicine PubMed database, several topics emerged where significant contributions were made in 2022. The authors of this manuscript considered the following topics noteworthy to be included in this review: Intensive care unit (ICU) admission after congenital cardiac catheterization interventions, antifibrinolytics in pediatric cardiac surgery, the current status of the pediatric cardiac anesthesia workforce in the Unit...
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - March 29, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Mary L. Stein, Musa B. Bilal, David Faraoni, Luis Zabala, Andrew Matisoff, Emad B. Mossad, Alexander J.C. Mittnacht, Viviane G. Nasr Tags: Special Article Source Type: research

Analysis of google trends and search results for ophthalmic symptoms of monkeypox
ConclusionSearch interest in monkeypox ophthalmic symptoms corresponds with geographic and temporal trends, i.e., timing and location of the first reported non-endemic cases and WHO announcement. Although ophthalmic symptoms are not as widely searched currently, inclusion in public health messaging is key for diagnosis, appropriate management, and reduction of further transmission.
Source: International Ophthalmology - April 18, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Associations between Greenness, Impervious Surface Area, and Nighttime Lights on Biomarkers of Vascular Aging in Chennai, India
Conclusion: Greenness, ISA, and NTL were associated with increased SBP, DBP, and cPP, and with reduced FMD, suggesting a possible additional EVA pathway for the relationship between urbanization and increased CVD prevalence in urban India. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP541 Received: 20 May 2016 Revised: 03 January 2017 Accepted: 23 January 2017 Published: 02 August 2017 Address correspondence to K.J. Lane, Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, 195 Prospect Street, New Haven, CT 06511 USA. Telephone: (781) 696-4537; Email: kevin.lane@yale.edu Supplemental Material is available online (https://doi.org/10.1289...
Source: EHP Research - August 2, 2017 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Daniil Lyalko Tags: Research Source Type: research

Initiatives to Reduce Catheter-Related Complications Drive U.S. Vascular Access Devices and Accessories Market
Conclusion The U.S. market for vascular access devices will continue to grow through 2024, and will be spurred by new catheter technology and accessories intended to improve patient outcomes. Going forward, healthcare workers will follow appropriate usage guidelines in greater numbers, and purchasers will exercise preference towards catheters and other products that reduce complications. The specialized catheter securement market is poised to benefit considerably from these trends. References U.S. Vascular Access Device Market – 2018. iData Research. Chopra V, Flanders S, Saint S, Woller S, O'Grady N, Safdar N et al. Th...
Source: MDDI - November 7, 2017 Category: Medical Devices Tags: Tubing Medical Device Business Source Type: news

Early Pulmonary Vascular Disease in Young Adults Born Preterm.
CONCLUSION: Young adults born preterm demonstrate early pulmonary vascular disease, characterized by elevated pulmonary pressures, a stiffer pulmonary vascular bed, and right ventricular dysfunction, consistent with an increased risk of developing pulmonary hypertension. PMID: 29944842 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine - June 26, 2018 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Goss KN, Beshish AG, Barton GP, Haraldsdottir K, Levin TS, Tetri LH, Battiola TJ, Mulchrone AM, Pegelow DF, Palta M, Lamers LJ, Watson AM, Chesler NC, Eldridge MW Tags: Am J Respir Crit Care Med Source Type: research

Homologous and heterologous assessment of a novel biomaterial for venous patch
ConclusionsThe cross-linked swine and bovine PVP patch has a nonthrombogenic surface that maintains patency. The PVP patch may overcome the pitfall of compliance mismatch of synthetic patches. The proliferation of vascular cells assembled in the neoendothelium and neomedia in the patches may support long-term patency.Clinical RelevanceVascular patches are used in surgery for repair or reconstruction of blood vessels. In the United States,>600,000 surgical vascular repairs are performed each year. As a result of trauma, tumor excision, organ transplantation, and various disease repairs, the need to re-establish hemostasis i...
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery: Venous and Lymphatic Disorders - December 17, 2019 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Loss of smell and taste: a new marker of COVID-19? Tracking reduced sense of smell during the coronavirus pandemic using search trends.
CONCLUSIONS: We feel that Google search trends relating to loss of smell can be utilized to identify potential Covid-19 outbreaks on a national and regional basis. PMID: 32673122 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy - July 18, 2020 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther Source Type: research