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Psychological therapies delivered remotely for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults
CONCLUSIONS: Currently, evidence about remotely-delivered psychological therapies is largely limited to Internet-based delivery of CBT. We found evidence that remotely-delivered CBT has small benefits for pain intensity (moderate certainty) and functional disability (moderate to low certainty) in adults experiencing chronic pain. Benefits were not maintained at follow-up. Our appraisal of quality of life and adverse events outcomes post-treatment were limited by study numbers, evidence certainty, or both. We found limited research (mostly low to very low certainty) exploring other psychological therapies (i.e. ACT). More h...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - August 29, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Benjamin A Rosser Emma Fisher Sadia Janjua Christopher Eccleston Edmund Keogh Geoffrey Duggan Source Type: research

Primary dysmenorrhoea: a review of the current evidence
Primary dysmenorrhoea, described as period pain in the absence of identifiable pelvic pathology, is the most common gynaecological condition worldwide. It has a significant impact on quality of life and contributes to difficulties in educational attainment, work productivity and gender inequality. Symptoms can be normalised and self-medication or self-help techniques are commonplace. The mainstay of management currently is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medication and combined hormonal contraceptive pills.
Source: Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine - August 29, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Sophie L. Walter, Yadava Jeve Tags: Review Source Type: research

The Trainee Perspective on Getting Started With Scholarship in Graduate Medical Education
J Grad Med Educ. 2023 Aug;15(4):512-515. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-23-00428.1.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37637331 | PMC:PMC10449334 | DOI:10.4300/JGME-D-23-00428.1
Source: Pain Physician - August 28, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Breanne Jaqua Shanice Robinson Joshua Belfer Amanda S Xi Source Type: research

Mapping of traditional healthcare providers and their healing approaches in a tribal community of district Sirohi, Rajasthan
CONCLUSION: Ethnopharmacological data is the foundation for further validation and value addition of herbal healthcare practices. The mapping of indigenous knowledge holders and scientific documentation of their knowledge might be a crucial step for providing clue regarding new therapeutic molecules.PMID:37636156 | PMC:PMC10451593 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1610_22
Source: Primary Care - August 28, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Rakhi Dwivedi Prachi Goyal Suraj S Yadav Pradeep Dwivedi Pratibha Singh Kuldeep Singh Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 6661: Dental Caries, Tooth Loss and Quality of Life of Individuals Exposed to Social Risk Factors in Northeast Brazil
This study aimed to investigate the impact of dental caries and tooth loss on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in socioeconomically disadvantaged people. A population-based, cross-sectional survey was conducted in 28 cities at social risk in Northeast Brazil. All permanent residents aged 12, 15–19, 35–44, and 65–74 years were eligible, and 3063 were included. Participants answered a questionnaire on socioeconomic status, beliefs, and behaviors. Trained local dentists performed oral clinical examinations during home visits. Caries and tooth loss were evaluated using the ...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - August 28, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Lu ísa Simões de Albuquerque Raiana Gurgel de Queiroz Jenny Abanto Marcelo Jos é Strazzeri Bönecker Franklin Delano Soares Forte F ábio Correia Sampaio Tags: Article Source Type: research

What do we mean by ‘self-management’ for chronic low back pain? A narrative review
ConclusionsInconsistencies in the content of self-management interventions, intervention characteristics, and outcome measures used for assessing self-management programmes were found across the literature. Current self-management approaches do not consider the complex biopsychosocial nature of CLBP. A consensus on the key components of self-management interventions, and how they should be evaluated, will pave the way for research to determine whether self-management can effectively manage CLBP.
Source: European Spine Journal - August 28, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Post-surgery opioid risks PODCAST
Subscribe to The Podcast by KevinMD. Catch up on old episodes! Join Amy Baxter, a clinical associate professor of emergency medicine, as we explore the intricate balance between physicians’ roles in perpetuating the crisis, addressing systemic factors, and the influence of pharmaceutical industry-sponsored education. Discover the brain’s response to pain and opioids, contextual risk factors Read more… Post-surgery opioid risks [PODCAST] originally appeared in KevinMD.com.
Source: Kevin, M.D. - Medical Weblog - August 27, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tags: Podcast Pain Management Source Type: blogs

The global health and economic impact of low-back pain attributable to occupational ergonomic factors in the working-age population by age, sex, geography in 2019
Conclusions Globally, OEF-attributable LBP presented a heavy burden on health and economic systems. Exercise together with education, active monitoring, evidence-based medical practices, alternative cost-effective solutions, and prioritizing health policies are needed. by Chen N, Fong DYT, Wong JYH. doi:10.5271/sjweh.4114
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health - August 27, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Tags: Original article Source Type: research

The effects of cancer clinical decision support systems on patient-reported outcomes: A systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: Including patient-reported outcomes in the evaluation of DSS is critical to understand their impact. Inconsistencies in reporting of interventions may, however, be a contributing factor to heterogeneous effects of clinical DSS regarding a broad range of patient-reported outcomes.PMID:37633024 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejon.2023.102398
Source: European Journal of Oncology Nursing - August 26, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Erin Pitt Natalie Bradford Eden Robertson Ursula M Sansom-Daly Kimberly Alexander Source Type: research