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Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia

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Total 2173 results found since Jan 2013.

Therapy of nephrolithiasis: where is the evidence from clinical trials?
Authors: Pachaly MA, Baena CP, Carvalho M Abstract The prevalence of kidney stone disease is increasing worldwide with significant health and economic burden. Newer research is finding that stones are associated with several serious morbidities. Yet, few randomized clinical trials or high quality observational studies have assessed whether clinical interventions decrease the recurrence of kidney stones. Therefore, in this review we analyze the available evidence on medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones; describe the evidence about non-pharmacological stone therapy including dietary modifications and citrus ...
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Pediatric urolithiasis: experience at a tertiary care pediatric hospital.
CONCLUSION: Pediatric urolithiasis deserves a detailed metabolic evaluation after their initial presentation for treatment, monitoring and prevention of its formation and its complications. PMID: 27049370 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Effect of induction therapy in kidney transplantation in sensitive patients: analysis of risks and benefits.
CONCLUSION: Sensitized patients induced with ATG presented similar or lower incidence of AR when compared with non-sensitized patients not induced. Besides, these patients had similar safety profile and graft and patient survivals at 1 year. PMID: 27049369 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Anemia in patients undergoing ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: prevalence and associated factors.
CONCLUSIONS: Almost 30% of PD patients had anemia, even with free access to erythropoietin and intravenous iron. The transferrin saturation and nutritional status assessed by albumin, were the factors associated with the occurrence of anemia in this population. PMID: 27049368 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Hypoalbuminemia seems to be associated with a higher rate of hospitalization in hemodialysis patients.
CONCLUSION: The presence of hypoalbuminemia, but not anemia or inflammation, was able to predict hospitalization in hemodialysis patients. PMID: 27049367 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Variability in quality of care among dialysis units in the state of São Paulo and the ordinance number 389/2014 of the Health Ministry of Brazil.
CONCLUSION: For Kt/V most clinics reached the goal established by the ordinance. For hemoglobin and phosphorus, the objectives were not achieved in many clinics. For PTH, the response was variable and dependent on clinical features. PMID: 27049366 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Podocyturia in Fabry disease.
CONCLUSION: Podocyturia is an important parameter in the assessment of renal disease in general, and it may serve as an additional early tool for monitoring Fabry disease nephropathy even before changes in ACR are seen. This may prove to be a useful tool to assess disease progression in patients expected to have a more aggressive phenotype. PMID: 27049364 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Frequency and clinical histological analysis of glomerular diseases in a tertiary hospital in southern Brazil.
CONCLUSION: The average patient with glomerulopathy in this service is an adult with nephrotic syndrome. Unlike other reports, secondary glomerulopathies were predominant. These findings may reflect the tertiary characteristic of the assistance at HC-UFPR. PMID: 27049363 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) screening mild cognitive impairment in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) pre-dialysis.
CONCLUSION: The MCI is common in non-elderly patients with CKD not yet on dialysis. Together, the CD, DSR and FEP showed similar performance in identify MCI in this population when compared to MoCA, suggesting impairment of executive functions. PMID: 27049362 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Prevalence of chronic renal disease in adults attended by the family health strategy.
CONCLUSION: There was a high prevalence of CKD's early stages on FHS, taking in consideration the risk factors of age ≥ 60 years old, masculine gender, DM and alcohol consume. Therefore, a CKD screening and monitoring is suggested in adults who are served by the FHS. PMID: 27049361 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Creatinine measurement on dry blood spot sample for chronic kidney disease screening.
CONCLUSION: Measurement of creatinine on dry blood sample is an easily feasible non-invasive diagnostic test with good accuracy that may be useful to screen chronic kidney disease. PMID: 27049360 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Renal inflammatory and oxidative and metabolic changes after 6 weeks of cafeteria diet in rats.
CONCLUSION: The short exposure CAF-D reflects changes in metabolism, increased plasma levels of AGEs, which may reflect the increased expression of inflammatory cytokines in the kidney. PMID: 27049359 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Averting the legacy of kidney disease-focus on childhood.
Authors: Ingelfinger JR, Schaefer F, Kalantar-Zadeh K, World Kidney Day Steering Committee Abstract World Kidney Day 2016 focuses on kidney disease in childhood and the antecedents of adult kidney disease that can begin in earliest childhood. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) in childhood differs from that in adults, as the largest diagnostic group among children includes congenital anomalies and inherited disorders, with glomerulopathies and kidney disease in the setting of diabetes being relatively uncommon. In addition, many children with acute kidney injury will ultimately develop sequelae that may lead to hypertens...
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

The New Brazilian Journal of Nephrology (BJN).
Authors: Riella MC PMID: 27049357 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - April 8, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research

Erratum.
ERRATUM. J Bras Nefrol. 2016 Jun;38(2):271 Authors: PMID: 27438985 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Jornal Brasileiro de Nefrologia - July 22, 2016 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: J Bras Nefrol Source Type: research