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Infectious Disease: Endemics

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Total 16640 results found since Jan 2013.

Why are tapeworm carriers so difficult to find? A methodological proposal for their search and recovery
This study is aimed to find and evaluate T. solium carriers, describing some characteristics of these patients and the treatment. Taeniasis cases were searched for in various Mexican states from 1983 to 2016. Previous informed consent, tapeworm-carrier patients were administered with niclosamide and a saline purge. Parasite specimens were recovered and identified, both morphologically and by PCR. From 117 treated patients, Taenia sp. specimens were obtained from 46 subjects (47.8%). From these, complete parasites were recovered from 42 (90.5%), and only detached proglottids from 4 patients. Cases were more frequent in More...
Source: Experimental Parasitology - April 4, 2023 Category: Parasitology Authors: N Villalobos Martinez M J G Nu ñez M A Figueroa D A Flisser E Sciutto Source Type: research

Aedes –Chikungunya Virus Interaction: Key Role of Vector Midguts Microbiota and Its Saliva in the Host Infection
Conclusion and Perspectives Arbovirus infections, such as CHIKV, have been growing worldwide and are becoming a major public health problem, especially in immuno-compromised classes such as children and the elderly. CHIKV is dangerous since it can cause arthritis, fever and other impairments, making it necessary to seek new ways to counter the proliferation of this virus. Knowing the vector’s competence is fundamentally important, including an understanding of the vector virus interaction and the modulation of this interaction. Despite advances in the knowledge of mosquito competence in the transmission of CHIKV, l...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - April 8, 2019 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Kaposi Sarcoma, a Trifecta of Pathogenic Mechanisms
Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 May 16;12(5):1242. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12051242.ABSTRACTKaposi's sarcoma is a rare disease with four known variants: classic, epidemic, endemic and iatrogenic (transplant-related), all caused by an oncogenic virus named Human Herpes Virus 8. The viral infection in itself, along with the oncogenic properties of HHV8 and with immune system dysfunction, forms the grounds on which Kaposi's Sarcoma may develop. Infection with HHV8 occurs through saliva via close contacts, blood, blood products, solid organ donation and, rarely, vertical transmission. Chronic inflammation and oncogenesis are promote...
Source: Herpes - May 28, 2022 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Gabriela Rusu-Zota Oana M ădălina Manole Cristina Gale ș Elena Porumb-Andrese Otilia Obad ă Cezar Valentin Mocanu Source Type: research

Editorial: Ethnopharmacology in Central and Eastern Europe in the Context of Global Research Developments
In conclusion, this Research Topic includes a wide range of interdisciplinary research work contributing to the ultimate goals of augmenting the existing knowledge and fostering the scientific field of ethnopharmacology in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as globally. This research topic successfully gathered comprehensive interdisciplinary information in the field of ethnopharmacology from the field surveys to standardization and elucidation of molecular mechanisms of action of natural products. Moreover, with consideration of the existing challenges in the field of drug discovery form medicinal plants, this research t...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - April 8, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Folic acid supplementation and malaria susceptibility and severity among people taking antifolate antimalarial drugs in endemic areas
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 1;2(2022). doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014217.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Description of the condition Malaria, an infectious disease transmitted by the bite of female mosquitoes from several Anopheles species, occurs in 87 countries with ongoing transmission (WHO 2020). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that, in 2019, approximately 229 million cases of malaria occurred worldwide, with 94% occurring in the WHO's African region (WHO 2020). Of these malaria cases, an estimated 409,000 deaths occurred globally, with 67% occurring in children under five years of age (WHO 2020). Malaria also...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - November 2, 2022 Category: General Medicine Authors: Krista Crider Jennifer Williams Yan Ping Qi Julie Gutman Lorraine Yeung Cara Mai Julia Finkelstain Saurabh Mehta Clara Pons-Duran Clara Men éndez Cinta Moraleda Lisa Rogers Kelicia Daniels Patricia Green Source Type: research

Proteomic profile of echinococcus granulosus: a systematic review
This study aimed to develop a synthesis of the evidence available related to proteomics of E. granulosus. A systematic review was carried out to collect data concerning the proteomics of E. granulosus, without language or host restriction, published between 1980 and 2019. A systematic search was carried out in the Trip Database, BIREME-BVS, SciELO, Web of Science, PubMed, EMBASE, SCOPUS, EBSCO host, and LILACS, using MeSH terms, free words, and Boolean connectors, and adapting strategies to each source of information. Additionally, a manual cross-reference search was performed. Variables studied were the year of publicatio...
Source: The Journal of Parasitology - February 4, 2022 Category: Parasitology Authors: Nayely Garc ía-Méndez Carlos Manterola Armando Totomoch-Serra Angela L Riffo-Campos C ésar A Brito-Carreón Source Type: research

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