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Increases in Sugary Drink Marketing During Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Benefit Issuance in New York
ConclusionsIncreases in sugar-sweetened beverage marketing during issuance may exacerbate disparities in diet quality of households participating in SNAP. Policy changes, like extending SNAP benefit issuance, may mitigate these effects.
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 5, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The Short-Term Impacts of the Philadelphia Beverage Tax on Beverage Consumption
ConclusionsEarly results suggest that the tax influenced daily consumption of regular soda, energy drinks, and bottled water. Future studies are needed to evaluate longer-term impact of the tax on sugared beverage consumption and substitutions.
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 5, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Associations of Prenatal and Child Sugar Intake With Child Cognition
ConclusionsSugar consumption, especially from SSBs, during pregnancy and childhood, and maternal diet soda consumption may adversely impact child cognition, while child fruit consumption may lead to improvements. Interventions and policies that promote healthier diets may prevent adverse effects on childhood cognition.
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 5, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Information for CME Credit—Associations of Prenatal and Child Sugar Intake With Child Cognition
Publication date: June 2018Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Volume 54, Issue 6Author(s):
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 5, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

A qualitative study exploring nurses’ attitudes, confidence, and perceived barriers to implementing a traumatic brain injury nursing chart in Uganda
ConclusionNurses were receptive to the education session and nursing chart, and felt that it increased their confidence and improved their ability to care for traumatic brain injured patients. However, lack of supplies, overwhelming numbers of patients, and inadequate staffing interfered with consistent monitoring of patients. The nurses offered various suggestions for improving traumatic brain injury care that should be further investigated. More research is needed to assess the applicability of a standardised traumatic brain injury nursing education and chart in a broader context.
Source: African Journal of Emergency Medicine - July 10, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Increases in Sugary Drink Marketing During Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Benefit Issuance in New York
ConclusionsIncreases in sugar-sweetened beverage marketing during issuance may exacerbate disparities in diet quality of households participating in SNAP. Policy changes, like extending SNAP benefit issuance, may mitigate these effects.
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 10, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The Short-Term Impacts of the Philadelphia Beverage Tax on Beverage Consumption
ConclusionsEarly results suggest that the tax influenced daily consumption of regular soda, energy drinks, and bottled water. Future studies are needed to evaluate longer-term impact of the tax on sugared beverage consumption and substitutions.
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 10, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Associations of Prenatal and Child Sugar Intake With Child Cognition
ConclusionsSugar consumption, especially from SSBs, during pregnancy and childhood, and maternal diet soda consumption may adversely impact child cognition, while child fruit consumption may lead to improvements. Interventions and policies that promote healthier diets may prevent adverse effects on childhood cognition.
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 10, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Information for CME Credit—Associations of Prenatal and Child Sugar Intake With Child Cognition
Publication date: June 2018Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Volume 54, Issue 6Author(s):
Source: American Journal of Preventive Medicine - July 10, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Making the Medicine Go Down: Salt or Sugar?*
No abstract available
Source: Critical Care Medicine - July 14, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Editorials Source Type: research

While men lose more weight on low-carb diets, women show improved artery flexibility
(University of Missouri-Columbia) According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an estimated 1 out of 3 American adults live with higher than normal blood sugar levels known as prediabetes. Researchers from the University of Missouri School of Medicine recently found that while men may lose more weight on low-carb diets, women actually see better improvements in artery flexibility. It's a finding that may help pre-diabetic women reduce their risk for heart disease through a low-carb diet.
Source: EurekAlert! - Medicine and Health - July 17, 2018 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: news

Effects of vanadate on the mycelium of edible fungus Coprinus comatus
In this study the concentration of extracellular vanadate acceptable for the submerged cultivation of C. comatus mycelium was established. The mycelium could grow, and overcome vanadate toxic effects, up to the concentration of 3.3 mM. Moreover, in this condition, at the end of the exponential phase of growth, biomass yield was almost identical to that in the control. 31P NMR spectroscopy showed that addition of 10 mM vanadate to the mycelium in the exponential phase of growth provoked instantaneous increase of a sugar phosphates level which could be related to changes in activities of glycolytic enzymes. Exposure to h...
Source: Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology - July 21, 2018 Category: Biochemistry Source Type: research

Zuo Gui Wan Alters Expression of Energy Metabolism Genes and Prevents Cell Death in High-Glucose Loaded Mouse Embryos.
Conclusions: ZGW had a protective effect on embryonic cell death caused by glucose loading. The reversion of inhibition of ribosome pathway and regulation of mitochondrial energy metabolism are main effects of ZGW on high-glucose loaded embryos. This research not only revealed the global gene regulation changes of high glucose affecting 2-cell stage embryos but also provided insight into the potential molecular mechanisms of ZGW on the IGT model. PMID: 30046334 [PubMed]
Source: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine - July 27, 2018 Category: Complementary Medicine Tags: Evid Based Complement Alternat Med Source Type: research

Could It Be the Sugar? Could It Be the Sugar?
A ' battle royale ' is brewing in the nutrition science field.Medscape Internal Medicine
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - November 1, 2018 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Internal Medicine Commentary Source Type: news

Recommendations for healthier hydration: addressing the public health issues of obesity and type 2 diabetes
SummaryGiven the rapid increase in the prevalence of overweight, obesity, type 2 diabetes and other obesity ‐related conditions across the world, despite a plethora of evidence‐based guidance for clinicians, innovative campaigns aimed at the general public and widespread government public health initiatives, it is clear that a novel approach is required. The importance of fluid intake has been overloo ked in campaigns and guidelines and also in the clinical setting, where the question ‘what do you drink?’ is often omitted. It is a significant oversight that food pyramids and healthy‐eating plates across the world...
Source: Diabetic Medicine - January 30, 2013 Category: Endocrinology Authors: L. E. Armstrong, S. Barquera, J. ‐F. Duhamel, R. Hardinsyah, D. Haslam, M. Lafontan Tags: Review Source Type: research