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Procedure: Anesthesia

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Total 47379 results found since Jan 2013.

Transversus abdominis plane block vs. local wound infiltration for elective minimally invasive cholecystectomy in children: a prospective randomized trial
The objective of this study was to prospectively analyze this in minimally invasive cholecystectomy. We hypothesized that TAP block would be superior to LWI in terms of pain control and post-operative complications.
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - September 21, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Sindhu Mannava, Niloufar Hafezi, Farheen Turk, Cameron Colgate, Johanna Askegard-Giesmann, Troy Markel, Nicole Horn, Brian Gray Source Type: research

Feedback Sought on Cephalopod Care and Use
Cephalopods are aquatic invertebrate animals that include octopuses, squid, cuttlefish, and nautiluses. Earlier this month, we released a Request for Information (NOT-OD-23-176) seeking public input on the humane care and use of laboratory cephalopods at Assured institutions.   The proposed guidance acknowledges the evidence suggesting these animals would benefit from oversight, but also that there are not yet specific care and use standards to allow them to be regulated under the Public Health Service Policy for the Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (PHS Policy). Instead, the U.S. Government Principles p...
Source: NIH Extramural Nexus - September 20, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Mike Lauer Tags: blog Open Mike Animal Welfare Request For Information (RFI) rigor Source Type: funding

Digital sedation: A new revolution in the management of superficial venous insufficiency
Thermal endovenous treatments with tumescence for superficial venous insufficiency (SVI) are now recommended in a large majority of indications. Their use under local tumescent anesthesia (LTA) and neuroleptanalgesia (NL) has become common. NL (benzodiazepine/psychotropic/opioid combination) is not devoid of adverse effects, but pure LTA remains difficult for patients to accept. Digital sedation (DS), by means of visual and auditory loops dedicated to a brain disconnection, using the same channels as those conveying pain, could make it possible to do away with NL chemical sedation.
Source: Annals of Vascular Surgery - September 20, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Lauranne Matray, Arnaud Salces Y Nedeo, Charles Neveu, Florent Charot Source Type: research

Arterial angioplasty under local anesthesia in everyone without unpleasant surprises: the revolution of digital sedation
Lower extremity revascularization is performed percutaneously. Local anesthesia (LA) with neuroleptanalgesia (NA) or general anesthesia (GA) ensure patient comfort and allows proper procedure completion. However, NA and GA are not devoid of adverse effects in elderly and poly-pathological patients. Digital sedation (DS), through visual and auditory loops dedicated to brain disconnection, saturating the channels carrying the pain, do away with chemical sedation while guaranteeing the comfort of the patients and the smooth running of the procedure.
Source: Annals of Vascular Surgery - September 20, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Lauranne Matray, Charles Neveu, Florent Charot, Bertrand Goupil Source Type: research

Pain management for liver transplant recipients
We present current evidence-based literature that reviews optimal pain management strategies for this challenging patient demographic.RECENT FINDINGS: Multiple studies have shown that thoracic epidurals provide superior pain control in open hepatic resections. Recent data suggests thoracic epidurals may be safely considered in select liver transplant recipients with normal preoperative coagulation status; however, this evidence is limited, and further studies are needed. When the risks of coagulopathy prohibit epidural placement, truncal blocks such as transversus abdominis plane blocks or quadratus lumborum blocks and abd...
Source: Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation - September 20, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Simrat Kaur Patrick Henthorn Adrian Hendrickse Source Type: research

Patient Experiences With Hand Surgery in the Office Versus Ambulatory Surgery Center
Conclusions Though costs and time off of work differed between the two groups due to the different procedures in either setting, patient satisfaction metrics were comparable. While patient satisfaction depends on the operating physician, these results demonstrate that patients treated in-office and in an ASC have similar levels of approval with their hand surgery care.PMID:37727164 | PMC:PMC10506845 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.43763
Source: Pain Physician - September 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Brandon W Knopp Jared Kushner Emma Eng Jake Goguen Ehsan Esmaeili Source Type: research

Pain management for liver transplant recipients
We present current evidence-based literature that reviews optimal pain management strategies for this challenging patient demographic.RECENT FINDINGS: Multiple studies have shown that thoracic epidurals provide superior pain control in open hepatic resections. Recent data suggests thoracic epidurals may be safely considered in select liver transplant recipients with normal preoperative coagulation status; however, this evidence is limited, and further studies are needed. When the risks of coagulopathy prohibit epidural placement, truncal blocks such as transversus abdominis plane blocks or quadratus lumborum blocks and abd...
Source: Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation - September 20, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Simrat Kaur Patrick Henthorn Adrian Hendrickse Source Type: research

An audit of post ‐operative complications following oral surgery procedures over a 3‐month period at the Eastman dental hospital, London
ConclusionPost-operative complications can occur following a range of procedures and can lead to significant morbidity. Clinicians should consider the likelihood of complications occurring when planning treatment as well as early recognition. Future auditing could consider medical co-morbidities of patients and potential influences of this on developing complications.
Source: Oral Surgery - September 20, 2023 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Samira Tayara, Amy Gunaseelan, Maria Devine, Sonita Koshal Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Local anaesthetic for pain post rubber band ligation of haemorrhoids: a prospective, single-blinded randomised controlled trial
ConclusionsLA to the haemorrhoid pedicle post RBL may significantly reduce early post procedure pain without any increased risk of adverse effects.
Source: Techniques in Coloproctology - September 19, 2023 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

The association between labour epidural analgesia and postpartum depression in primiparous patients: a historical cohort study
CONCLUSION: This historical cohort study found an association between LEA and PPD among primiparous patients who subsequently had a second pregnancy in the same province. The findings call into question the hypothesis that LEA decreases the risk for PPD and further illustrates the complexities of PPD.PMID:37726496 | DOI:10.1007/s12630-023-02568-2
Source: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia - September 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Sherry Jin Allana Munro Ronald B George Source Type: research

Opioid Prescribing for Acute Postoperative Pain Opioid Prescribing for Acute Postoperative Pain
This study aimed to assess the quality of systematic reviews related to recommendations from two previously published consensus statements on opioid prescribing for acute postoperative pain.BMC Anesthesiology
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - September 19, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Anesthesiology Journal Article Source Type: news

A randomized trial: The safety, pharmacokinetics and preliminary pharmacodynamics of ropivacaine oil delivery depot in healthy subjects
ConclusionsRODD has a sustained release effect. Compared with the RHI group, Tmax was delayed in the RODD groups, and the duration of nerve block was long. No abnormal reaction was found in the RODD group containing 400 mg of ropivacaine after subcutaneous injection among healthy subjects, suggesting that RODD was adequately safe. Trial registrationChictr.org: CTR2200058122; Chinadrugtrials.org: CTR20192280.
Source: PLoS One - September 19, 2023 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wu-dang Lu Source Type: research

Fentanyl-induced reward seeking is sex and dose dependent and is prevented by D-cysteine ethylester
Discussion: These findings suggest that D-CYSee is an effective co-treatment with prescribed opioids to reduce the development of OUD.
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - September 19, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

The relationship between anesthesia and melatonin: a review
Introduction: This comprehensive review delves into the intricate and multifaceted relationship between anesthesia and melatonin, aiming to provide essential insights for perioperative clinical anesthesiologists and stimulate interest in related research. Anesthesia and surgery have the potential to disrupt melatonin secretion, leading to sleep disorders, postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction and other symptoms. In comparison to previous reviews, this review provides a comprehensive summary of the various aspects linking melatonin and anesthesia, going beyond isolated perspectives. It explores the potential benefits of ...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - September 19, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research