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Dose effects of dietary phytosterols on cholesterol metabolism: a controlled feeding study.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Dietary phytosterols in moderate and high doses favorably alter whole-body cholesterol metabolism in a dose-dependent manner. A moderate phytosterol intake (459 mg/d) can be obtained in a healthy diet without supplementation. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00860054. PMID: 19889819 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Racette SB, Lin X, Lefevre M, Spearie CA, Most MM, Ma L, Ostlund RE Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Estimating physical activity energy expenditure, sedentary time, and physical activity intensity by self-report in adults.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: The RPAQ is the first questionnaire with demonstrated validity for ranking individuals according to their time spent at vigorous-intensity activity and overall energy expenditure. PMID: 19889820 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Besson H, Brage S, Jakes RW, Ekelund U, Wareham NJ Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Factors related to colonic fermentation of nondigestible carbohydrates of a previous evening meal increase tissue glucose uptake and moderate glucose-associated inflammation.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: In healthy subjects, factors related to colonic fermentation of nondigestible carbohydrates increase peripheral insulin sensitivity and moderate glucose-associated inflammation. PMID: 19889821 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Priebe MG, Wang H, Weening D, Schepers M, Preston T, Vonk RJ Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Dietary protein and bone health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: A small positive effect of protein supplementation on lumbar spine BMD in randomized placebo-controlled trials supports the positive association between protein intake and bone health found in cross-sectional surveys. However, these results were not supported by cohort study findings for hip fracture risk. Any effects found were small and had 95% CIs that were close to zero. Therefore, there is a small benefit of protein on bone health, but the benefit may not necessarily translate into reduced fracture risk in the long term. PMID: 19889822 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Darling AL, Millward DJ, Torgerson DJ, Hewitt CE, Lanham-New SA Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Multiple micronutrient supplementation for improving cognitive performance in children: systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Multiple micronutrient supplementation may be associated with a marginal increase in fluid intelligence and academic performance in healthy schoolchildren but not with crystallized intelligence. More research is required, however, before public health recommendations can be given. PMID: 19889823 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Eilander A, Gera T, Sachdev HS, Transler C, van der Knaap HC, Kok FJ, Osendarp SJ Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Frequency of lactose malabsorption among healthy southern and northern Indian populations by genetic analysis and lactose hydrogen breath and tolerance tests.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: The frequency and degree of LM is higher in southern than in northern Indian healthy populations because of genetic differences in these populations. PMID: 19889824 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Babu J, Kumar S, Babu P, Prasad JH, Ghoshal UC Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Evidence that multiple genetic variants of MC4R play a functional role in the regulation of energy expenditure and appetite in Hispanic children.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: This comprehensive investigation provides strong evidence that MC4R genetic variants are likely to play a functional role in the regulation of weight, not only through energy intake but through energy expenditure. PMID: 19889825 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Cole SA, Butte NF, Voruganti VS, Cai G, Haack K, Kent JW, Blangero J, Comuzzie AG, McPherson JD, Gibbs RA Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Lack of association between dietary protein intake and risk of stroke among middle-aged men.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: In contrast to studies in Japanese populations, this study did not show a statistically significant association between total, animal, or vegetable protein and risk of stroke in this population of US men. PMID: 19889826 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Preis SR, Stampfer MJ, Spiegelman D, Willett WC, Rimm EB Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Weight-control behaviors and subsequent weight change among adolescents and young adult females.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that physical activity is a necessary strategy for long-term weight control among adolescents and young adult females. Combining dietary weight-control approaches with physical activity is the most effective method for reducing weight gain. PMID: 19889827 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Field AE, Haines J, Rosner B, Willett WC Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Does high folic acid intake affect unrecognized cobalamin deficiency, and how will we know it if we see it?Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
PMID: 19889828 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Carmel R Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Effects of dairy compared with soy on oxidative and inflammatory stress in overweight and obese subjects.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: An increase in dairy food intake produces significant and substantial suppression of the oxidative and inflammatory stress associated with overweight and obesity. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00686426. PMID: 19889829 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Zemel MB, Sun X, Sobhani T, Wilson B Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Association between fruit and vegetable consumption and colorectal cancer risk: role of cigarette smoking.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
PMID: 19889830 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - November 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Chow CK Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +29 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
29 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/10/11PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - October 11, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +68 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
68 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/10/02PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - October 2, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +28 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
28 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/08/06PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - August 6, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +17 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
17 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/07/31PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - July 31, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +42 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
42 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/07/11PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - July 11, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +23 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
23 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/07/03PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - July 3, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +171 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
171 new pubmed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These pubmed results were generated on 2009/06/27PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - June 27, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +74 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
74 new PubMed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These PubMed results were generated on 2009/04/08PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - April 8, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +50 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
50 new PubMed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These PubMed results were generated on 2009/03/21PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - March 21, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Meta-analysis of animal fat or animal protein intake and colorectal cancer.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: On the basis of the results of this quantitative assessment, the available epidemiologic evidence does not appear to support an independent association between animal fat intake or animal protein intake and colorectal cancer. PMID: 19261724 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - March 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Alexander DD, Cushing CA, Lowe KA, Sceurman B, Roberts MA Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Introduction to the workshop.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
The workshop entitled "Early Risk Determinants and Later Health Outcomes: Implications for Research Prioritization and the Food Supply," reported in this issue, was borne of a quest to consolidate current knowledge on the early determinants of maternal and child health outcomes related to obesity, cardiovascular disease risk, and neurodevelopment. The primary goal was to delineate the relative influence of genetics and environmental factors, particularly in relation to specific nutrients and food components, on determinants of risk within the developmental stages of pregnancy, infancy (0-12 mo), and early childhood up ...
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - March 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Atkinson SA Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Epigenetic mechanisms for nutrition determinants of later health outcomes.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
Epigenetic marking on genes can determine whether or not genes are expressed. Epigenetic regulation is mediated by the addition of methyl groups to DNA cytosine bases, of methyl and acetyl groups to proteins (histones) around which DNA is wrapped, and by small interfering RNA molecules. Some components of epigenetic regulation have evolved to permit control of whether maternal or paternal genes are expressed. The epigenetic imprinting of IGF2 expression is an example of maternal and paternal epigenetic marking that modulates fetal growth and fetal size. However, epigenetic regulation also permits the fetus and the infa...
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - March 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Zeisel SH Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Heterocyclic aromatic amine intake increases colorectal adenoma risk: findings from a prospective European cohort study.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: The results of this first European cohort study support data from case-control studies of a positive association between HCA intake and colorectal adenoma risk. PMID: 19261727 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - March 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Rohrmann S, Hermann S, Linseisen J Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Childhood obesity: are genetic differences involved?Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
This brief review focuses on the genetic contribution to childhood obesity. Evidence for a genetic component to excess body weight during growth is presented from the perspective of genetic epidemiology studies. Parental obesity is a predictor of childhood excess weight. The familial risk ratio for childhood obesity when a parent is obese reaches >2.5. Birth weight is characterized by a genetic heritability component on the order of 30%, with significant maternal and paternal effects in addition to the newborn genes. About 5% of childhood obesity cases are caused by a defect that impairs function in a gene, and >...
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - March 4, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Bouchard C Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +16 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
16 new PubMed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These PubMed results were generated on 2009/02/28PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 28, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Less-energy-dense diets of low-income women in California are associated with higher energy-adjusted diet costs.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: The finding that higher quality diets were more costly for these low-income women has implications for the food assistance and education programs of the US Department of Agriculture. Policy interventions may be required to allow low-income families in the United States to improve the quality of their diets given their food budget constraints. PMID: 19225114 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Townsend MS, Aaron GJ, Monsivais P, Keim NL, Drewnowski A Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Population differences in associations between C-reactive protein concentration and adiposity: comparison of young adults in the Philippines and the United States.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Adiposity and infectious exposures are associated with elevated CRP in the Philippines; other populations undergoing comparable lifestyle and dietary changes associated with increasing rates of overweight/obesity are likely experiencing similar double burdens of inflammatory stimuli. Low concentrations of CRP in this Philippine sample raise the question of whether CRP cutoffs based on European or European-American reference populations are appropriate for predicting disease risk in populations undergoing the nutrition transition. PMID: 19225115 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: McDade TW, Rutherford JN, Adair L, Kuzawa C Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Dietary calcium and magnesium intakes and the risk of type 2 diabetes: the Shanghai Women's Health Study.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that calcium and magnesium intakes may protect against the development of T2D in this population. PMID: 19225116 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Villegas R, Gao YT, Dai Q, Yang G, Cai H, Li H, Zheng W, Shu XO Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Food insecurity and cognitive function in Puerto Rican adults.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Very low food security was prevalent among the study subjects and was associated with lower cognitive performance. Further studies, both observational and experimental, are warranted to clarify the direction of causality in this association. PMID: 19225117 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Gao X, Scott T, Falcon LM, Wilde PE, Tucker KL Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Effect of fat saturation on satiety, hormone release, and food intake.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: When infused into the ileum, triacylglycerols with unsaturated fatty acids increase satiety, whereas triacylglycerols with saturated fatty acids does not. This trial was registered with the Dutch Trial Register as ISRCTN51742545. PMID: 19225118 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Maljaars J, Romeyn EA, Haddeman E, Peters HP, Masclee AA Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Gene x environment interaction of vigorous exercise and body mass index among male Vietnam-era twins.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Genetic influences on BMI are lower among those who report vigorous exercise. Consistent with an emerging literature, this suggests that vigorous exercise may mitigate some of the genetic influence on obesity. Molecular genetic studies of obesity should consider incorporating measures of behavioral and demographic factors to maximize the identification of novel obesity genes. PMID: 19225119 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: McCaffery JM, Papandonatos GD, Bond DS, Lyons MJ, Wing RR Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Problems with red meat in the WCRF2.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
PMID: 19225120 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Truswell AS Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Multiple micronutrient supplementation during early childhood increases child size at 2 y of age only among high compliers.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: MM supplements increased the length of children who consumed them regularly from 3 to 24 mo. Strategies that promote compliance through effective delivery of micronutrient interventions are needed. PMID: 19225121 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ramakrishnan U, Neufeld LM, Flores R, Rivera J, Martorell R Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Vitamin D supplementation during Antarctic winter.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: These data will enable us to provide space crews with evidence-based recommendations for vitamin D supplementation. The findings also have implications for other persons with limited ultraviolet light exposure, including polar workers and the elderly. PMID: 19225122 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Smith SM, Gardner KK, Locke J, Zwart SR Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Does the MTHFR 677C->T variant affect the Recommended Dietary Allowance for folate in the US population?Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the current RDA for folate differs little for non-Hispanic whites, non-Hispanic blacks, and Mexican Americans irrespective of the MTHFR TT genotype, and, from a population perspective, the MTHFR 677C-->T variant does not warrant modifications to the current RDA for dietary folate at this time. PMID: 19225123 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 18, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Robitaille J, Hamner HC, Cogswell ME, Yang Q Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +37 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
37 new PubMed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These PubMed results were generated on 2009/02/13PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 13, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +60 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
60 new PubMed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These PubMed results were generated on 2009/02/08PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 8, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

The female-male disparity in obesity prevalence among black American young adults: contributions of sociodemographic characteristics of the family childhood.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge, this was the first study to document that the sex disparity in obesity prevalence in young black adults is concentrated in families with low parental education. In these low-socioeconomic status families, obesity development is either under the control of distinct mechanisms in each sex, or men and women from these households adopt different obesity-related behaviors. PMID: 19190069 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 3, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Robinson WR, Gordon-Larsen P, Kaufman JS, Suchindran CM, Stevens J Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Effect of 2 pieces of nutritional advice on folate status in Swedish women: a randomized controlled trial.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: The folate status of the subjects improved after regular consumption of the breakfast meal. The additional folate intake from the bread maintained the folate status, but was not sufficient to improve it. PMID: 19190070 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 3, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ohrvik VE, Olsson JC, Sundberg BE, Witthöft CM Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Leptin at 14 y of age: an ongoing story.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
The cloning of the ob gene and its gene product leptin has led to the elucidation of a robust physiologic system that maintains constancy of fat stores. Leptin is a peptide hormone secreted by adipose tissue and regulates adipose tissue mass and energy balance. Recessive mutations in the leptin gene are associated with massive obesity in mice and in some humans, which establishes a genetic basis for obesity. Leptin circulates in blood and acts on the brain to regulate food intake and energy expenditure. When fat mass decreases, plasma leptin concentrations decrease, which stimulates appetite and suppresses energy expen...
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 3, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Friedman JM Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Estimates of excess deaths associated with body mass index and other anthropometric variables.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: In this population-based study, attributable fractions of deaths were similar across measures. PMID: 19190072 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 3, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Flegal KM, Graubard BI Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Dietary sources of vitamin B-12 and their association with plasma vitamin B-12 concentrations in the general population: the Hordaland Homocysteine Study.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Dietary intake of dairy products and fish are significant contributors to plasma vitamin B-12 and may improve plasma vitamin B-12 status. Vitamin B-12 appears to be more bioavailable from dairy products; guidelines for improving vitamin B-12 status should take this into consideration. PMID: 19190073 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - February 3, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Vogiatzoglou A, Smith AD, Nurk E, Berstad P, Drevon CA, Ueland PM, Vollset SE, Tell GS, Refsum H Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Am J Clin Nutr; +21 new citationsEmail this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
21 new PubMed citations were retrieved for your search. Click on the search hyperlink below to display the complete search results: Am J Clin Nutr These PubMed results were generated on 2009/01/31PubMed, a service of the National Library of Medicine, includes over 15 million citations for biomedical articles back to the 1950's. These citations are from MEDLINE and additional life science journals. PubMed includes links to many sites providing full text articles and other related resources. (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - January 31, 2009 Category: Nutrition Tags: Report Source Type: journals

Chronic intake of potato chips in humans increases the production of reactive oxygen radicals by leukocytes and increases plasma C-reactive protein: a pilot study.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: These novel findings seem to indicate that chronic ingestion of acrylamide-containing products induces a proinflammatory state, a risk factor for progression of atherosclerosis. PMID: 19158207 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - January 21, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Naruszewicz M, Zapolska-Downar D, Kosmider A, Nowicka G, Kozlowska-Wojciechowska M, Vikström AS, Törnqvist M Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Dietary intake of selected flavonols, flavones, and flavonoid-rich foods and risk of cancer in middle-aged and older women.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: Our results do not support a major role of 5 common flavonols and flavones or selected flavonoid-rich foods in cancer prevention. PMID: 19158208 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - January 21, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Wang L, Lee IM, Zhang SM, Blumberg JB, Buring JE, Sesso HD Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Effects of 1 and 3 g cinnamon on gastric emptying, satiety, and postprandial blood glucose, insulin, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, glucagon-like peptide-1, and ghrelin concentrations in healthy subjects.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSIONS: Ingestion of 3 g cinnamon reduced postprandial serum insulin and increased GLP-1 concentrations without significantly affecting blood glucose, GIP, the ghrelin concentration, satiety, or GER in healthy subjects. The results indicate a relation between the amount of cinnamon consumed and the decrease in insulin concentration. PMID: 19158209 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - January 21, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Hlebowicz J, Hlebowicz A, Lindstedt S, Björgell O, Höglund P, Holst JJ, Darwiche G, Almér LO Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals

Iron deficiency and child and maternal health.Email this article to a colleague. Save this article to My Clippings. Discuss or comment on this article.
CONCLUSION: These data indicate that maternal iron deficiency negatively affects mother-child interactions and that iron supplementation protects against these negative effects. PMID: 19158210 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - January 21, 2009 Category: Nutrition Authors: Murray-Kolb LE, Beard JL Tags: Am J Clin Nutr Source Type: journals