American Journal of Otolaryngology
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - November 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Contents
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - November 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Editorial Board
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - November 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - August 31, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - August 31, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - August 31, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - June 29, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - June 29, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - June 29, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Erratum
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In the March-April 2009 issue of the journal American Journal of Otolaryngology, in the article titled “Management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of lateral semicircular canal by Gufoni's manoeuvre” (2009;30:106-111; doi:10.1016/j.amjoto.2008.03.001), the authors' names appeared incorrectly. The correct order of the authors' names is Francesco Riggio, MD, PhD; Francesco Dispenza, MD; Salvatore Gallina, MD, PhD; Gautham Kulamarva, MS, DNB, MRCS, DOHNS; Rosalia Gargano, MD, PhD; and Riccardo Speciale, MD. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - June 29, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Erratum Source Type: journals
Chondrodermatitis nodularis
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Abstract: Chondrodermatitis nodularis is a common condition in clinical practice but rarely discussed or reported in the literature. It most often affects the helices and antihelices of the ear. It is either uni- or bilateral. Injury usually initiates or triggers the disease. Microscopic pathology supplements the clinical diagnosis. Its etiopathogenesis points to this being a transepidermal elimination or perforating dermatoses. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - June 24, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Virendra N. Sehgal, Navjeevan Singh Tags: Grand Rounds Source Type: journals
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Table of Contents
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Editorial Board
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(Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Giant laryngeal angioleiomyomas: a case report with review of literature
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We report a recently encountered case of vascular leiomyoma in the larynx, a benign tumor that is rare in the organ, in a 52-year-old man. Chief complaints were a progressive hoarseness, laryngeal pain, deglutitive uncomfortableness and dyspnea in the supine position. Laryngoscope revealed many spherical tumors interlacing together with a smooth surface, measuring approximately 2x4 cm and covered with normal mucosa, found at the side of laryngeal epiglottis from its margin to supraglottis. Tracheotomy was performed under local anesthesia, and laryngosurgery was then carried out under general anesthesia. Histologic study sh...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Feng Jun, Li Li, Long Ning, Lin Yan, Tang Siquan, Liu Shixi Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Metastatic calcification involving the true vocal cord
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Abstract: Metastatic calcification (MC) commonly results secondary to phosphorus and calcium dysregulation in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Only once before has MC been reported to involve a true vocal cord. A 35-year-old man with ESRD and secondary hyperparathyroidism was evaluated for hoarseness. Three years ago, he underwent a total parathyroidectomy with parathyroid autograft to the forearm. Simultaneously, he had a left lobe thyroidectomy that displayed a papillary thyroid carcinoma. Since that time, he continued to have hyperphosphatemia and hypocalcemia. Laryngoscopy displayed a small papillomatous lesion on the r...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Nilesh P. Patel, S. Carter Wright, Simon Bergman Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Wegener's granulomatosis of the pediatric airway: a case demonstrating a conservative management approach
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Conclusion: Treatment of an actively inflamed trachea with subglottic stenosis because of Wegener's granulomatosis should focus on medical therapy, including steroids, before making attempts at surgical intervention. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Jeremy B. White, Rahul K. Shah Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Sjogren's syndrome masquerading as nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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Conclusion: A previously undescribed manifestation of Sjogren's syndrome is described. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Priti Lal, S. Datta Gupta, Alok Thakar Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Cardiac metastasis after squamous cell carcinoma of the base of tongue
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Conclusions: Cardiac metastasis should be suspected when new cardiovascular symptoms are observed in patients with a history of head and neck neoplasm. The prognosis of the condition typically is inevitably fatal. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Stéphane Hans, Dorian Chauvet, Babak Sadoughi, Daniel F. Brasnu Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Protrusion of a migrated fish bone in the neck
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We report a 3-cm fish bone, which was not diagnosed during the patient first visit at emergency room, resulting in a protrusion out of the patient's neck skin 21 days later after ingurgitation of the bone. The migrated fish bone was safety pulled out directly after obtaining computed tomography of the neck to make sure no soft tissue or major artery involved. Migration of ingested fish bone is an uncommon complication, which has the potential risk to cause morbidity and mortality. Therefore, if findings of physical examination, x-rays, or laryngoscope are negative, it is important to recheck the patient if sore throat pers...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Yuan-Chia Cheng, Wei-Che Lee, Liang-Chi Kuo, Chao-Wen Chen, Hsing-Lin Lin Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Communication routes between intracranial spaces and inner ear: function, pathophysiologic importance and relations with inner ear diseases
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Conclusion: Abnormalities in all 3 communication routes may predispose or be the cause of distinct inner ear pathologic condition and involved in other cochlear and vestibular syndromes, in which their role is not completely clear. The increasing knowledge of the underlying mechanisms encourages promising approaches for possible intervention in the future. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Raphael R. Ciuman Tags: Current Reviews Source Type: journals
Nonmelanoma skin cancer of the head and neck II: surgical treatment and reconstruction
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This article discusses modern concepts of surgical margins for NMSC, including the Moh's micrographic surgical technique, and then reviews the most common reconstructive strategies for difficult-to-treat areas on the face. The goal of this paper is to help the general Otolaryngollogists to understand the basic principles of surgical resection and reconstruction of NMSC lesions on the face. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Norman N. Ge, John F. McGuire, Senait Dyson, Davin Chark Tags: Current Reviews Source Type: journals
Quality of life in head and neck cancer survivors: a cross-sectional survey
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Conclusions: Quality of life questionnaires provide a medium for patients to effectively communicate with their physician in a busy tertiary care facility and provide an insight into the physical, psychological, and social problems affecting our patients which can then direct future interventions. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Devendra A. Chaukar, Rohan R. Walvekar, Ashok K. Das, Mandar S. Deshpande, Prathamesh S. Pai, Pankaj Chaturvedi, Anagha Kakade, Anil K. D'Cruz Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Incudostapedial joint arthroplasty using temporalis fascia/perichondrium ties
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Abstract: Incudostapedial joint dislocation is the most frequently found ossicular chain defect. In these cases reconstitution of joint capsule is important in maintaining joint integrity. But reconstruction of dislocated incudostapedial joint is a challenging procedure as this joint is devoid of any muscular or soft tissue support. Here we describe a technique designed to reposition the incudostapedial joint in its anatomical position using temporalis fascia or perichondrium. Data have been collected and analyzed from 42 patients with incudostapedial joint discontinuity. The fascial ties used for reconstruction of joint c...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Rajesh Vishwakarma, Yogesh Indrasen More, Shawn T. Joseph, Kalpesh B. Patel, Mukesh K. Ramani, Rishikesh I. More Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Sensorineural hearing loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
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Conclusion: This review suggests that SNHL is an extraintestinal association of IBD. As IBD is considered to be a local or systemic immunopathy, the associated SNHL might also be an expression of systemic immune dysfunction. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Collin S. Karmody, Tulio A. Valdez, Urmen Desai, Nikolas H. Blevins Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Otolaryngologic manifestations of mitochondrial cytopathies
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In conclusion, mitochondrial cytopathies exhibit extreme clinical variability. This variability greatly increases the burden for affected families and impairs our ability to understand the pathogenesis of these disorders. In otolaryngologic examination, children appear to have recurrent otitis, dysphagia, and sleep apnea, at a much higher incidence than the general pediatric population. A comprehensive management approach to these patients including pediatric neurology, genetics, speech pathology, otolaryngology, and audiology is essential to their care. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Anita Jeyakumar, Mary E. Williamson, Todd M. Brickman, Paul Krakovitz, Sumit Parikh Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Analysis of 60 patients after tympanotomy and sealing of the round window membrane after acute unilateral sensorineural hearing loss
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Conclusions: Tympanotomy and sealing of the round window membrane can be recommended in cases of acute hearing loss after failure of conservative treatment. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Claudia Gedlicka, Michael Formanek, Klaus Ehrenberger Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Endoscopic sialolith removal: orientation and shape as predictors of success
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Conclusions: Sialendoscopy is a reasonable minimally invasive option to treat sialolithiasis that avoids the need for salivary gland excision. Salivary stones larger than 4 mm for submandibular cases and 3 mm for parotid cases may be amenable to endoscopic removal provided their largest dimension is orientated favorably along the length of the duct. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Rohan R. Walvekar, Ricardo L. Carrau, Barry Schaitkin Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Cost-effective airway cultures in the cystic fibrosis patient
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Conclusion: CF culture protocols may be streamlined by eliminating all anaerobic cultures, as well as sinus acid fast bacillus and fungal cultures for a 52% reduction in cost. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Mark D. Ghegan, Sarah K. Wise, David R. White, Patrick A. Flume, C. Michael Bowman, Isabel Virella-Lowell, Rodney J. Schlosser Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Coexistence of acute hearing loss with retinal artery occlusion and encephalopathy
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In this report, we present 2 women with Susac's syndrome unveiled by audiometry, magnetic resonance imaging of the brain, and ophthalmologic findings. The course of the illness and a review of literature are presented. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - May 1, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eva Wimmer, Matthias F. Kramer, Christoph Bergmann, Ingrid Reiniger, Ulrich Harrèus Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
A case of nasal natural killer/T lymphoma revealed by repeated deep neck abscess
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Abstract: A diagnosis of natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma was clarified after repeated deep neck abscess in a 63-year-old man. The absolute number of lymphocytes was mildly decreased. Lymphopenia induced by latent malignant lymphoma in this case likely caused the immunodeficiency, which induced repeated infection in the head and neck region. We conclude that it is always necessary to consider diseases caused by immunodeficiency conditions, such as malignant lymphoma, into consideration in a case of repeated deep neck abscess. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - April 23, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Shintaro Baba, Miyuki Baba, Miho Hagisawa, Miwako Kimura, Masato Nakashima, Haruka Nakahara Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Tracheal resection with primary anastomosis: 10 years experience
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Conclusions: Tracheal resection with primary anastomosis appears to be a successful and safe procedure mainly due to its high decannulation rate and few complications associated. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 27, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Pedro Marques, Laurentino Leal, Jorge Spratley, Eduardo Cardoso, Margarida Santos Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Histologic changes in the auditory tube mucosa of rats after long-term exposure to cigarette smoke
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Conclusions: Long-term passive smoke directly affects the auditory tube and middle ear mucosa. Histologic changes of auditory tube mucosa consisted of goblet cell proliferation and excessive mucus secretion. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 16, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Soo-Keun Kong, Kyong-Myong Chon, Eui-Kyung Goh, Il-Woo Lee, Ji-Won Lee, Soo-Geun Wang Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Commentary on “Acyclovir, steroids, and physiotherapy for the treatment of idiopathic facial palsy”
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Because our study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of acyclovir in patients with Bell's palsy, we believe it beyond the scope of our study to assess the efficacy of physical therapy. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Seung Geun Yeo Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Acyclovir, steroids, and physiotherapy for the treatment of idiopathic facial palsy
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The article by Yeo et al brings important information for clinicians and will help to clarify the efficacy of acyclovir in the treatment of Bell's palsy. The authors studied 44 participants using acyclovir and prednisone and compared them to 47 others using prednisone alone. They compared their improvement after 2 and 6 months with the House-Brackmann scores and found no statistical significance between groups. Although the study had no power to show statistical significance, the excellent methodological quality probably allowed the study to be pooled in a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials such as the review fr...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Lázaro Juliano Teixeira, Gilmar Fernandes do Prado Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Brain activation in patients with idiopathic hyperacusis
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Abstract: The neural network associated with idiopathic hyperacusis is still not well known. We studied the brain activation of 3 middle-aged patients with mild to moderate hyperacusis by functional magnetic resonance imaging while they were listening to white noise binaurally. In addition to the temporal lobes, in all patients, sound elicited activation in the frontal lobes (superior, middle, or inferior frontal gyri) and occipital lobes (precuneus, cuneus, superior occipital gyrus, lingual gyrus, or fusiform gyrus). The parahippocampus was activated in 2 of 3 patients. Furthermore, the precentral and postcentral gyri, su...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Juen-Haur Hwang, Pao-Hsuan Chou, Chang-Wei Wu, Jyh-Horng Chen, Tien-Chen Liu Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Difficulty in shaving: a rare complication after total laryngectomy
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Conclusion: Cross nerve innervation was thought to be the cause for this complication. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Rajeshwari Aroor, Deviprasad Shetty, Gangadhara Somayaji Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Primary schwannoma of the thyroid gland presenting as an asymptomatic cold nodule
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Abstract: Schwannomas are benign neoplasms that may arise from Schwann cells of the nerve sheath all over the body. Although schwannomas of the head and neck region are common, the thyroid gland is a rare site for schwannomas, with little documentation in the literature. Presented is a case of a 57-year-old woman who was evaluated in our outpatient clinic for hypothyroidism because of Hashimoto thyroiditis. Thyroid ultrasound revealed a single prominent nodule, which was cold on technetium Tc 99m thyroid scan. Fine needle aspiration of the nodule had aroused suspicion for malignant thyroid neoplasm. Complete thyroidectomy ...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ofir Uri, Elzbieta Baron, Oleg Lefel, Arie Bitterman Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Prognosis of inner ear function in pneumolabyrinth: case report and literature review
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We report a case of a 20-year-old man with a pneumolabyrinth secondary to tympanic membrane and ossicular trauma. Despite conservative treatment, sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) had progressed rapidly, and his profound deafness had not recovered after surgical exploration with closure of the PLF. Functional prognostic factors of SNHL are revised and compared with this case. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Masahito Tsubota, Hideo Shojaku, Yukio Watanabe Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Dermatopathic lymphadenitis imitating a deep neck space infection
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Conclusion: Dermatopathic lymphadenitis is a rare diagnosis in the head and neck area. However, it must be included in the differential diagnostic process because its management differs from that of other head and neck lymphadenopathies, keeping in mind that the spectrum of its clinical symptomatology may vary from a mild lymph node enlargement to acute symptoms and signs of a deep neck infection. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ioannis Psarommatis, Haris Vontas, Vasiliki Gkoulioni, Aikaterini Mihail-Strantzia, Theodoros Bairamis Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Otoneurological management of petrous apex cholesterol granuloma
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Conclusions: Radiologic evaluation is required for diagnosis and management. Patients with good hearing can be treated by infralabyrinthine approach. Infratemporal fossa type B approach is advocated in patients with extensive disease and internal carotid artery involvement. Wait and see policy is recommended for asymptomatic cases. Drainage and permanent ventilation are the goals of treatment. Complete removal is indicated in selected cases where placement of drainage tube is not feasible. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Mario Sanna, Francesco Dispenza, Navneet Mathur, Alessandro De Stefano, Giuseppe De Donato Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Tongue base suspension and radiofrequency volume reduction: a comparison between 2 techniques for the treatment of sleep-disordered breathing
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Conclusions: Lingual suspension and RFVR are simple procedures that can be quickly performed and are well tolerated by patients. However, their effectiveness drops after 2 years. Our experience has therefore led us to conclude that the minimally invasive treatment for tongue base surgery can guarantee long-term results only in 42% and 33% of patients, respectively. Moreover, RFVR is preferable because it is simpler to perform and less invasive than LS, and it can be repeated over time. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Antonio Fibbi, Franco Ameli, Fabio Brocchetti, Sofia Mignosi, Maria Eloisa Cabano, Lucia Semino Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Effect of manganese-superoxide dismutase genetic polymorphisms IVS3-23T/G on noise susceptibility in Taiwan
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Conclusions: The distributions of SOD2 genetic polymorphisms for Asians are different from those reported on Europeans. Individuals with T/G genotype were more vulnerable to noise. This single nucleotide polymorphism is worthy of more studies for the application to NIHL monitoring. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ning-Chia Chang, Chi-Kung Ho, Ming-Tsang Wu, Ming-Lung Yu, Kuen-Yao Ho Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Clinical experiences with bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws: analysis of 21 cases
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Conclusion: In our series, most patients improved with conservative surgical debridement. Prospective clinical trials would enable clinicians to make accurate judgments about risk, treatment, and outcome for patients with BONJ. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Luis Junquera, Lorena Gallego, Paz Cuesta, Alejandro Pelaz, Juan Carlos de Vicente Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Autologous freeze-treated bone for mandibular reconstruction after malignant tumor resection: a study of 72 patients
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Conclusions: Mandibular reconstruction with autologous frozen bone is an interesting alternative to more sophisticated methods for patients with oral cancer involving the bone. It is time and cost sparing in comparison to fibula or iliac crest flaps. However, in spite of any intraoral reconstruction, the success rate is not stirring. In our opinion, this type of mandibular reconstruction must be reserved to patients with lateral tumors, with poor prognosis, or severe comorbidities not allowing more complex bone reconstruction. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Giulio Cantu, Gabriella Bimbi, Sarah Colombo, Stefano Riccio, Massimo Squadrelli, Umberto Napoli, Madia Pompilio Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Botulinum toxin A prolongs functional durability of voice prostheses in laryngectomees with pharyngoesophageal spasm
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Conclusions: The BTA treatment improves voice quality and prolongs functional durability of voice prostheses in laryngectomees with pharyngoesophageal spasm. The success of treatment is of limited duration but can be repeated in the long-term. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eike Krause, John-Martin Hempel, Robert Gürkov Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa on ossicular reconstruction prostheses
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Conclusions: Pseudomonas aeruginosa forms biofilm on ossicular prostheses, particularly those made of plastic and HA. These differences could, in part, explain the extrusion propensity of certain biomaterials. (Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology)
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Eric M. Jaryszak, Edith M. Sampson, Patrick J. Antonelli Tags: Original Contributions Source Type: journals
Extramedullary plasmacytoma of temporal bone: report of 2 cases and review of literature
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Conclusions: The prognosis of EP is considered favorable in regard to the solitary bone plasmacytoma and multiple myeloma (MM). The differential diagnosis of EPs from other plasma cell dyscrasias and especially from MM is considered essential. It is a radiosensitive tumor and, especially for EPs of temporal bone, the combined treatment of surgery resection and postoperative radiation seems to provide the best local control and the lower risk of occurrence. The therapeutic strategy includes a close follow-up of the patients because of the risk of occurrence and/or dissemination into MM. The 10-year survival rate reaches 70%...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Konstantinos Markou, Ilias Karasmanis, John K. Goudakos, Maria Papaioannou, Anestis Psifidis, Victor Vital Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Foreign body granulomas after injection of Bio-alcamid for lip augmentation
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Abstract: Bio-alcamid is one of the newest agents on the market for soft tissue augmentation. Seven studies were documented in the medical literature that examined the safety of Bio-alcamid (Polymekon, Brindisy, Italy); all reported no cases of tissue migration, foreign body granulomas, allergenicity, or interference with the control of cell proliferation. On 2 separate occasions, a woman who had recently undergone lip augmentation presented at our hospital with submucosal nodules of the lip. Histologic examination revealed multiple foreign body–type granulomas composed of giant cells, epithelioid cells, and chronic infl...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Sharon Akrish, Dan Dayan, Shlomo Taicher, Iris Adam, Rafael M. Nagler Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
Can active lateral canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo mimic a false-positive head thrust test?
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We present a patient with positive head thrust test (HTT) and video-oculography (VOG) findings suggestive of active lateral semicircular canal (LSCC) benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). This patient was seen in a tertiary vestibular clinic for episodic vertigo. He exhibited robust corrective refixation saccades on HTT to the right and evidence of active contralateral LSCC BPPV on positional testing. Treatment of the LSCC BPPV led to immediate resolution of vertigo and near-normalization of the HTT on follow-up testing. The pathophysiologic basis and clinical implications of LSCC BPPV mimicking a false-positive HTT...
Source: American Journal of Otolaryngology - March 9, 2009 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Katherine D. Heidenreich, Kelly Beaudoin, Judith A. White Tags: Case Reports Source Type: journals
