Metabolomic Analysis in Saliva and Different Brain Regions of Older Mice with Postoperative Delirium Behaviors
CONCLUSION: Dysfunctions in energy metabolism, oxidative stress, and neurotransmitter dysregulation are implicated in the development of POD. The identification of changes in the level of salivary metabolite biomarkers could aid in the development of noninvasive diagnostic methods for POD.PMID:38582976 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.015 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Xiao Liu Ying Cao Xiao Wan Lin Dan Yang Gao Hui Hui Miao Tian Zuo Li Source Type: research

Association between Gene Polymorphisms and SNP-SNP Interactions of the Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 Signaling Pathway and the Risk of Vascular Senescence
CONCLUSION: CCL2 rs4586, MMP-2 rs14070, MMP-2 rs7201, and MMP-2 rs1053605 polymorphisms were significantly associated with the risk of VS.PMID:38582977 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.016 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Zhen Yu Liao Shuo Yang Song Hu Jia Liu Yong Jun Mao Shu Qin Sun Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Comparative Study on the Immunogenicity and Efficacy of Different Post-exposure Intramuscular Rabies Vaccination Regimens in China
CONCLUSION: The simple 4-dose schedule can produce sufficient RVNAs levels, with no significant effect of a delayed fourth vaccine dose (14-28 d) on the immunization potential.PMID:38582980 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.018 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yun Song Ying He Xue Xin Lu Xiao Mei Zhang Xiao Lin Jiang Qing Song Xue Yong Huang Hong Xia Ma Peng Cheng Yu Wu Yang Zhu Source Type: research

Anti-OX40 Antibody Combined with HBc VLPs Delays Tumor Growth in a Mouse Colon Cancer Model
CONCLUSION: Combination therapy of anti-hOX40 and HBc VLPs provides synergistic antitumor activity in colon cancer-bearing mice, which may represent a potential design strategy for cancer immunotherapy.PMID:38582981 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.019 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Jia Jia Liu Qiu Dong Su Yao Yi Li Ping Shen Sheng Li Bi Source Type: research

Relationship of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness and Retinal Vessel Calibers with Cognitive Impairment in the Asymptomatic Polyvascular Abnormalities Population
CONCLUSION: A thin RNFL is associated with CI, especially in people with non-large vessel stenosis. The underlying small vessel change in RNFL and CI should be investigated in the future.PMID:38582982 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.020 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Dan Dan Wang An Xin Wang Xiao Li Zhang Wen Bin Wei Shou Ling Wu Xing Quan Zhao Source Type: research

Reinfection and Risk Factors of SARS-CoV-2 during an Omicron Wave 2022 in Shanghai
Biomed Environ Sci. 2024 Feb 20;37(2):204-209. doi: 10.3967/bes2024.021.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38582983 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.021 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Pei Qin Wang Xiao Hang Wang Jian Wang Zhi Wen Shi Dong Mei Chu Zhi Fei Wang Mu Bai Zhang Wei Liu Zi Jie Zhou Wei Fen Xie Source Type: research

Establishment of an Iron Deficiency Model by Iron Depletion in Pregnant Rats
Biomed Environ Sci. 2024 Feb 20;37(2):210-215. doi: 10.3967/bes2024.022.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38582984 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.022 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Xi Chen Chao Han Jin Peng Zhao Shi Shen Li Yuan Wang Shou Ren Tong Lei Wang Yan Ma Ze Chao Xu Jun Sheng Huo Source Type: research

Atmospheric Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > ) Induces Cell Damage and Pruritus in Human Skin
Biomed Environ Sci. 2024 Feb 20;37(2):216-220. doi: 10.3967/bes2024.023.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38582985 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.023 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Qiao He Wan Ting Xue Li Li Fan Yi Xiao Ling Miao Miao Guo Source Type: research

Malvidin Mitigates Sepsis-induced Cardiac Injury by Modulating the TLR4-iNOS-COX-2 Inflammatory Pathway and the Bax/Bcl-2/Cyto-C Mitochondrial Apoptosis Pathway in a p38 MAPK-dependent Manner
Biomed Environ Sci. 2024 Feb 20;37(2):221-227. doi: 10.3967/bes2024.024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38582986 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.024 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wei Zhang Si Long Yuan Jing Chao Qiang He Huang Da Li Ying Sun Hong Gang Zhang Source Type: research

Sodium Sulfite as a Novel Hypoxia Revulsant Involved in Hypoxic Regulation in < em > Escherichia coli < /em >
This study showed that sodium sulfite could be used as a novel hypoxia revulsant for bacterial cultures.PMID:38582987 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.025 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Qiao Ye Jia Nan Huo Yuan Luo Zhu Song Mei Long Mei Fang Bing Qian Guo Guang Yun Wang Source Type: research

Predictive Ability of Hypertriglyceridemic Waist, Hypertriglyceridemic Waist-to-Height Ratio, and Waist-to-Hip Ratio for Cardiometabolic Risk Factors Clustering Screening among Chinese Children and Adolescents
CONCLUSION: Compared with HWHtR and WHR, the HW phenotype is a more convenient indicator withhigher applicability to screen children and adolescents for cardiovascular risk factors.PMID:38582988 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.027 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Tian Li Xiao Shu Qian Yuan Jing Yu Gao S Baker Julien Yi De Yang Xi Jie Wang Chan Juan Zheng Yan Hui Dong Zhi Yong Zou Source Type: research

Association of Serum Folate and Vitamin B < sub > 12 < /sub > Concentrations with Obesity in Chinese Children and Adolescents
CONCLUSION: Higher serum vitamin B 12 concentrations, but not serum folate concentrations, were associated with lower odds of childhood obesity. Children and adolescents with high levels of vitamin B 12 and folate were less likely to be obese.PMID:38582989 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.028 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Qian Rang Zhu E Kok Dieuwertje Hailu Tesfaye Bekele Koen Manusama Jing Xian Zhang Wei Xie Wen Qi Zong Hui Zuo Jian Zhang Ellen Kampman Yue Dai Source Type: research

Iodine Nutrition, Thyroid-stimulating Hormone, and Related Factors of Postpartum Women from three Different Areas in China: A Cross-sectional Survey
CONCLUSION: The mothers in the present study had no iodine deficiency. Region, area type, BMI, and VD may be related to the iodine status or TSH levels.PMID:38582990 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.029 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Xiao Yun Shan Yan Zou Li Chun Huang Shan Jiang Wei Wen Zhou Qiu Lan Qin Chang Qing Liu Xiao Yan Luo Jia Xi Lu De Qian Mao Min Li Zhen Yu Yang Li Chen Yang Source Type: research