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Episcleritis following keratorefractive surgeryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: D'Arcy, F, Kirwan, C, O'Keefe, M Tags: Letters Source Type: journals

Efficacy of infliximab therapy in two patients with refractory Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada diseaseemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Niccoli, L, Nannini, C, Cassara, E, Gini, G, Lenzetti, I, Cantini, F Tags: Letters Source Type: journals

Intraobserver variability of confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy with and without stereo photographsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Nguyen, H T, Pikey, K P, Gardiner, S K, Gritz, D, Krishnadas, R, Cioffi, G A, Mansberger, S L Tags: Letters Source Type: journals

Bilateral retinochoroiditis caused by an atypical strain of Toxoplasma gondiiemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: A highly divergent, non-archetypal strain of T gondii was responsible for causing a severe, atypical bilateral retinochoroiditis in a patient from Brazil. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Bottos, J, Miller, R H, Belfort, R N, Macedo, A C, UNIFESP Toxoplasmosis Group, Belfort, R, Grigg, M E Tags: Choroid, Eye (globe), Vitreous Original articles Source Type: journals

Transthyretin levels in the vitreous correlate with change in visual acuity after vitrectomyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Vitreous fluid concentrations of TTR can be regarded as a biochemical marker for retinal function. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Van Aken, E, De Letter, E A, Veckeneer, M, Derycke, L, van Enschot, T, Geers, I, Delanghe, S, Delanghe, J R Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Turnover rate of tear-film lipid layer determined by fluorophotometryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Our results indicate that the turnover of lipids in tears is much slower than the aqueous flow of tears, and that this lipid turnover is associated with the aqueous flow of tears in healthy adults. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mochizuki, H, Yamada, M, Hatou, S, Tsubota, K Tags: Unlocked Original articles Source Type: journals

Tumour-associated lymphangiogenesis in conjunctival malignant melanomaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Conjunctival MMs display tumour-associated LV within and around the tumour. The MM seems to induce lymphangiogenesis not only in the tumour, but also in its proximity. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Zimmermann, P, Dietrich, T, Bock, F, Horn, F K, Hofmann-Rummelt, C, Kruse, F E, Cursiefen, C Tags: Unlocked Original articles Source Type: journals

Time trends in the incidence of conjunctival melanoma in Swedenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: The incidence of conjunctival melanoma increased in Sweden during the period 1960 to 2005. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Triay, E, Bergman, L, Nilsson, B, All-Ericsson, C, Seregard, S Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Outcome of orbital decompression for disfiguring proptosis in patients with Graves' orbitopathy using various surgical proceduresemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: In Europe, a wide range of surgical approaches is used to reduce disfiguring proptosis in patients with GO. The extent of proptosis reduction depends on the number of walls removed and whether or not fat is removed. Serious complications are infrequent. Worsening of ocular motility is still a major complication, but was rare in this series after the swinging eyelid approach. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO), Mourits, M P, Bijl, H, Altea, M A, Baldeschi, L, Boboridis, K, Curro, N, Dickinson, A J, Eckstein, A, Freidel, M, Guastella, C, Kahaly, G J, Kalmann, R, Krassas, G E, Lane, C M, Lareida, J, Marcocci, C, Mari Tags: Orbit Original articles Source Type: journals

Posterior chamber volume does not change significantly during dilationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: The volume of the posterior chamber does not change significantly during dilation. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Dorairaj, S, Liebmann, J M, Tello, C, Barocas, V H, Ritch, R Tags: Optic nerve, Optics and refraction Original articles Source Type: journals

HRT-3 Moorfields reference plane: effect on rim area repeatability and identification of progressionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Although rim area repeatability was similar using the 320 RP and the Moorfields RP, the latter resulted in greater rates of detection of change. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Asaoka, R, Strouthidis, N G, Kappou, V, Gardiner, S K, Garway-Heath, D F Tags: Angle, Intraocular pressure, Glaucoma Original articles Source Type: journals

Comparison of long-term surgical success of Ahmed Valve implant versus trabeculectomy in open-angle glaucomaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Trabeculectomy with MMC has a significantly higher 5-year cumulative probability of success compared with AGV implants when greater reduction IOP is necessary. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Tran, D H, Souza, C, Ang, M J, Loman, J, Law, S K, Coleman, A L, Caprioli, J Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Angle, Intraocular pressure, Glaucoma Original articles Source Type: journals

Psychological causes of non-compliance with electronically monitored occlusion therapy for amblyopiaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Poor parental knowledge, distress and difficulties implementing treatment seemed to be associated with non-compliance. For the same domains, the scores were more favourable for families who had received the educational programme than for those who had not. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Loudon, S E, Passchier, J, Chaker, L, de Vos, S, Fronius, M, Harrad, R A, Looman, C W N, Simonsz, B, Simonsz, H J Tags: Paediatrics, Vision, Neurology Original articles Source Type: journals

Cataract surgery and primary intraocular lens implantation in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Discussion: Primary IOL implantation in children <=2 has been widely adopted in the UK and Ireland. There is concordance of practice with regards to surgical technique and choice of IOL model. However, there is some variation in eligibility criteria for primary IOLs: this may reflect a lack of consensus on which children are most likely to benefit. Thus, there is a need for systematic studies of the outcomes of primary IOL implantation in younger children. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Solebo, A L, Russell-Eggitt, I, Nischal, K K, Moore, A T, Cumberland, P, Rahi, J S, on behalf of the British Isles Congenital Cataract Interest Group Tags: Paediatrics, Angle, Eye (globe), Intraocular pressure, Lens and zonules, Glaucoma Original articles Source Type: journals

Accuracy and reproducibility of axial length measurement in eyes with silicone oil endotamponadeemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: In our analysis, optical biometry using PCI generated results with acceptable accuracy and signal quality for measurement of axial length in SO-filled eyes. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Roessler, G F, Huth, J K, Dietlein, T S, Dinslage, S, Plange, N, Walter, P, Mazinani, B A E Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Predicting visual success in macular hole surgeryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: The results provide a simple and clinically useful model to employ when counselling patients on macular hole surgery. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Gupta, B, Laidlaw, D A H, Williamson, T H, Shah, S P, Wong, R, Wren, S Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Presumed idiopathic outer lamellar defects of the fovea and chronic solar retinopathy: an OCT and fundus autofluorescence studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Biomicroscopy, OCT and FAF findings of presumed idiopathic OLD of the fovea strongly resemble those observed in association with chronic solar retinopathy. In association with OCT, FAF might represent a useful technique with which to detect subtle solar-induced injuries of the retina. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: dell'Omo, R, Konstantopoulou, K, Wong, R, Pavesio, C Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Edaravone (MCI-186) is effective as a free radical scavenger following arteriovenous sheathotomy for treatment of macular oedema associated with branch retinal vein occlusionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: The better visual acuity in patients given edaravone than those without endaravone during the arteriovenous sheathotomy suggests that edaravone improved the physiology of the retinal cells after the arteriovenous sheathotomy. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Maeno, T, Tano, R, Takenaka, H, Mano, T Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Retina, Unlocked Original articles Source Type: journals

Intravitreal injection of pegaptanib sodium for proliferative diabetic retinopathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: IVP produces short-term marked and rapid regression of diabetic retinal NV. Regression of NV was maintained throughout the study and at the final visit. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Gonzalez, V H, Giuliari, G P, Banda, R M, Guel, D A Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Retina, Editor's choice Original articles Source Type: journals

Optical coherence tomography and Heidelberg retina tomography for superior segmental optic hypoplasiaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: More generalised thinning of the RNFL, beyond the superior retina, was identified in the eyes with SSOH. The OCT and HRT were valuable as ancillary diagnostic tests for SSOH, even in mild cases. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Lee, H J, Kee, C Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Accuracy of retinal thickness measurements obtained with Cirrus optical coherence tomographyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Retinal thickness measurement errors appear to occur less frequently with Fourier domain OCT (Cirrus OCT), but segmentation errors remain a concern, particularly in assessment of eyes with structurally complex retinal disease. With the recent release of multiple FDOCT systems, assessment of segmentation error may be an important factor in determining the relative merits of these systems. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Keane, P A, Mand, P S, Liakopoulos, S, Walsh, A C, Sadda, S R Tags: Choroid, Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Comparison of retinal thickness measurements and segmentation performance of four different spectral and time domain OCT devices in neovascular age-related macular degenerationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Retinal thickness values were generally higher in SD-OCT analysis. Different performances of automatic retinal thickness analysis indicate the potential of different software algorithms to quantify retinal morphology in nAMD. Further development of current algorithms may improve quantification of retinal thickness detection in the future even further. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mylonas, G, Ahlers, C, Malamos, P, Golbaz, I, Deak, G, Schuetze, C, Sacu, S., Schmidt-Erfurth, U Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Macular thickness decreases with age in normal eyes: a study on the macular thickness map protocol in the Stratus OCTemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Retinal thickness within the area covered by the macular map significantly decreases with age. In the area examined in the papillomacular bundle, 20% of the retinal thinning is due to the RNFL, and 80% is due to thinning of other layers of the retina. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Eriksson, U, Alm, A Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Spectral domain optical coherence tomography detects early stages of chloroquine retinopathy similar to multifocal electroretinography, fundus autofluorescence and near-infrared autofluorescenceemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: MfERG, FAF, NIA and sdOCT detect early stages of CQ retinopathy. Loss of outer nuclear layer thickness might be the earliest indicator of CQ retinopathy. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kellner, S, Weinitz, S, Kellner, U Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

A simple and evolutional approach proven to recanalise the nasolacrimal duct obstructionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that the RC-NLDO is a simple and effective approach proven to recanalise the obstructed nasolacrimal duct with a comparable success rate to EX-DCR. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Chen, D, Ge, J, Wang, L, Gao, Q, Ma, P, Li, N, Li, D-Q, Wang, Z Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Lacrimal gland, Tears, Unlocked Original articles Source Type: journals

Recurrent conjunctival papilloma progressing into squamous cell carcinoma with change of HPV-finding during the courseemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Bredow, L, Martin, G, Reinhard, T, Mittelviefhaus, H, Auw-Haedrich, C Tags: Eye (globe) Education Source Type: journals

Development of a Chinese version of the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (CHI-VFQ-25) as a tool to study patients with eye diseases in Hong Kongemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: The CHI-VFQ-25 is a reliable and valid tool for assessing the visual functions of Chinese patients with eye diseases in Hong Kong. Some questions had high non-response rates and should be substituted by the available alternatives. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Chan, C W S, Wong, D, Lam, C L K, McGhee, S, Lai, W W Tags: Global issues Source Type: journals

Low prevalence of juvenile-onset Behcet's disease with uveitis in East/South Asian peopleemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Behçet’s disease with uveitis was less common in children than in adults in East/South Asia. Although the clinical features of the systemic disease were similar in children and adults, there was a lower frequency of genital ulceration in children. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kitaichi, N, Miyazaki, A, Stanford, M R, Iwata, D, Chams, H, Ohno, S Tags: Global issues Source Type: journals

Glaucoma and Helicobacter pylori infection: correlations and controversiesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
A possible association between Helicobacter pylori infection (fig 1) and eye diseases, including Sjögren syndrome, blepharitis, central serous chorioretinopathy and uveitis, has been proposed. Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness in the world, after cataracts, and the leading cause of irreversible blindness, but many aspects of its pathogenesis remain unknown. H pylori infection may influence the pathophysiology of glaucoma by releasing various proinflammatory and vasoactive substances, as well as by influencing the apoptotic process, parameters that may also exert their own effects in the induction and/o...
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Izzotti, A, Sacca, S C, Bagnis, A, Recupero, S M Tags: Angle, Eye Lids, Intraocular pressure, Lens and zonules, Vision, Neurology, Glaucoma Review Source Type: journals

Management of acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction: external and endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy. Is there a third way?email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Patel, B. C K Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures Editorials Source Type: journals

Electric Eyes: Wirtz iontophoresis electrodesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Keeler, R., Singh, A. D, Dua, H. S Tags: Cornea, Ocular surface, Sclera and apisclera, Neurology Cover illustration Source Type: journals

Helicobacter pylori: an intruder involved in conspiring glaucomatous neuropathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kountouras, J. Tags: Paediatrics, Public health, Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Angle, Intraocular pressure, Lens and zonules, Optic nerve, Vision, Neurology, Glaucoma Editorials Source Type: journals

At a glanceemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - October 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Dua, H. S, Singh, A. D Tags: At a glance Source Type: journals

Tachosil: a new alternative for the treatment of non-traumatic corneal perforations [Letters]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Hurtado-Sarrio, M, Duch-Samper, A, Cisneros-Lanuza, A, Diaz-Llopis, M Tags: Letters Source Type: journals

Ultrastructural appearance of iris flocculi associated with a thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissections [Letters]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Hashida, N, Ohguro, N, Morimoto, Y, Oiki, E, Morisaki, H, Morisaki, T, Tano, Y Tags: Letters Source Type: journals

Polymorphism of the manganese superoxide dismutase gene but not of vascular endothelial growth factor gene is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: In conclusion, the studied VEGF SNPs were not associated with the risk of diabetic retinopathy, and so it is unlikely that the VEGF gene is a major locus determining the risk of diabetic retinopathy. A statistically significant association of MnSOD Ala16Val polymorphism with diabetic retinopathy was found. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kangas-Kontio, T, Vavuli, S, Kakko, S J, Penna, J, Savolainen, E-R, Savolainen, M J, Liinamaa, M J. Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

The effects of ranibizumab (Lucentis) on retinal function in isolated perfused vertebrate retina [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: In the ex vivo model, the isolated perfused vertebrate retina, ranibizumab has been proven to be a safe compound at the concentrations applied. The stability of the ERG-amplitudes rules out a considerable retinal dysfunction after an injection of up to 1 mg ranibizumab. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Luke, M, Januschowski, K, Luke, J, Peters, S, Wirtz, N, Yoruk, E, Luke, C, Bartz-Schmidt, K U, Grisanti, S, Szurman, P Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Branched-chain fatty acids, increased in tears of blepharitis patients, are not toxic for conjunctival cells [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: The increase in BCFAs in the tears of blepharitis patients does not consistently participate in the conjunctival cell changes throughout the course of the disease. Instead, it is likely an adaptive response of the ocular surface to the lack of tears, possibly increasing meibum fluidity, thus enhancing lacrimal film stability. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Joffre, C, Souchier, M, Leclere, L, Buteau, B, Gregoire, S, Lizard, G, Montange, T, Acar, N, Bron, A, Creuzot-Garcher, C, Diebold, Y, Bretillon, L Tags: Eye Lids Original articles Source Type: journals

Efficacy and pharmacokinetics of intravitreal non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for intraocular inflammation [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Both ketorolac and diclofenac have potent anti-inflammatory effects after intraocular injection. Pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated good penetration into the retina/choroid but rapid clearance by 48 h. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Baranano, D E, Kim, S J, Edelhauser, H F, Durairaj, C, Kompella, U B, Handa, J T Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Basic parameters of thrombophilia in ocular Behcet disease with posterior segment involvement [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Activated protein C resistance together with increased antithrombin III plasma levels are associated with the posterior segment involvement in ocular BD based on the assessment of basic thrombophilic tests. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Citirik, M, Haznedaroglu, I C, Teberik, K, Soykan, E, Zilelioglu, O Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

No association of CTLA-4 polymorphisms with susceptibility to Behcet disease [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: This study and a meta-analysis failed to demonstrate any association between the tested CTLA-4 polymorphisms and BD. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Du, L, Yang, P, Hou, S, Zhou, H, Kijlstra, A Tags: Original articles Source Type: journals

Unilateral macular oedema in Zermatt and Stargardt macular dystrophies [Education]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
(Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Abouzeid, H, Wolfensberger, T J, Schorderet, D F, Munier, F L Tags: Retina, Epidemiology Education Source Type: journals

The value of the ophthalmological independent medical examination: analysis of 344 cases [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: An ophthalmological IME is useful for detecting malingering, as well as symptoms and pathology not causally related to a claimed accident or injury or actually pre-existent to a claimed date. The advantages of an IME compared with relying on treating-doctor records, clues for diagnosing feigning and incorrect causal relationship, and guidelines for performing an ophthalmological IME are discussed. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Schutz, J S, Mavrakanas, N A Tags: Lacrimal gland, Tears, Vision, Neurology, Epidemiology Original articles Source Type: journals

Assessment of visual disability using the WHO disability assessment scale (WHO-DAS-II): role of gender [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Females face more difficulties in coping with visual disability. Genetic counselling is needed to decrease the prevalence of visual disability. Girls with blindness need additional inputs to help cope with blindness. Early intervention facilitates dealing with school activities of the visually impaired. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Badr, H E, Mourad, H Tags: Vision, Neurology Original articles Source Type: journals

Frequency of ABCA4 mutations in 278 Spanish controls: an insight into the prevalence of autosomal recessive Stargardt disease [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Calculated prevalence of arSTGD based on the ABCA4 carrier frequency could be considerably higher than previous estimation. This discrepancy between observed (genotypic) and estimated (phenotypic) prevalence could be due to the existence of non-pathological or low penetrance alleles, which may result in late-onset arSTGD or may be implicated in age-related macular degeneration. This situation should be regarded with especial care when genetic counselling is given and further follow-up of these patients should be recommended. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Riveiro-Alvarez, R, Aguirre-Lamban, J, Lopez-Martinez, M A., Trujillo-Tiebas, M J., Cantalapiedra, D, Vallespin, E, Avila-Fernandez, A, Ramos, C, Ayuso, C Tags: Retina, Unlocked Original articles Source Type: journals

Predictive factors of visual and anatomical outcome after intravitreal bevacizumab treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: an optical coherence tomography study [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Baseline BCVA and CRT positively influence mean visual and CRT improvement, respectively, after intravitreal bevacizumab in wet AMD. Any prior treatment predicted less CRT reduction. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Singh, R P, Fu, E X, Smith, S D, Williams, D R, Kaiser, P K Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Intravitreal bevacizumab therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration associated with poor initial visual acuity [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions: Poor initial VA should not prevent use of bevacizumab in eyes with NVAMD. Selection of patients with signs of active neovascularisation based on ophthalmoscopy, OCT and FA may increase the likelihood of a favourable response to treatment. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Galbinur, T, Averbukh, E, Banin, E, Hemo, I, Chowers, I Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Functional aspects of drusen regression in age-related macular degeneration [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Macular soft drusen may fade or disappear without detectable ophthalmoscopic, FA or psychophysical signs of local dysfunction. This phenomenon is a potential source of misclassification. The prognosis for cases with true regression of drusen compared with those without needs to be considered in future studies on AMD. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sallo, F B, Rechtman, E, Peto, T, Stanescu-Segall, D, Vogt, G, Bird, A C, Fitzke, F W Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Prospective randomised controlled trial comparing sub-threshold micropulse diode laser photocoagulation and conventional green laser for clinically significant diabetic macular oedema [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: Sub-threshold micropulse diode laser photocoagulation is equally as effective as CGL treatment for CSMO. Trial registration number: ISTRN 90646644. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Figueira, J, Khan, J, Nunes, S, Sivaprasad, S, Rosa, A, de Abreu, J F, Cunha-Vaz, J G, Chong, N V Tags: Ophthalmologic surgical procedures, Retina Original articles Source Type: journals

Macular hole formation after macular haemorrhage associated with rupture of retinal arterial macroaneurysm [Original articles]email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion: These results suggest that the presence of subretinal and sub-ILM haemorrhages after rupture of a retinal arterial macroaneurysm may contribute to formation of an MH. (Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: British Journal of Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sagara, N, Kawaji, T, Koshiyama, Y, Inomata, Y, Fukushima, M, Tanihara, H Tags: Retina Original articles Source Type: journals