Genetic Prediction of Micronutrient Levels and the Risk of Colorectal Polyps: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Previous epidemiological and experimental studies have yielded conflicting results regarding the influence of human micronutrient levels on the risk of colorectal polyps (CP). In our study, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) investigation to probe the link between 13 human micronutrients (calcium, selenium, magnesium, phosphorus, folate, vitamins B-6, B-12, C, D, beta-carotene, iron, zinc, and copper) and the genetic susceptibility to CP. (Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 25, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Siyao Lv, Yunyi Ding, Junli Huang, Yixin He, Ruijie Xie, Xiaohong Shi, Wei Ye Source Type: research

Identification of factors associated with sarcopenic obesity development: literature review and expert panel voting
Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is defined as the combination of excess fat mass (obesity) and low skeletal muscle mass and function (sarcopenia). The identification and classification of factors related to SO would favor better prevention and diagnosis. the present article aimed to (i) define a list of factors related with SO based on literature analysis, (ii) identify clinical conditions linked with SO development from literature search and (iii) evaluate their relevance and the potential research gaps by consulting an expert panel. (Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 24, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: A. Pinel, C. Guillet, F. Capel, M. Pouget, M. De Antonio, B. Pereira, E. Topinkova, D. Eglseer, R. Barazzoni, A.J. Cruz-Jentoft, J.D. Schoufour, P.J.M. Weijs, Y. Boirie Source Type: research

Reply - Letter to the editor
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 23, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Minglan Jiang, Xiao Ren, Longyang Han, Xiaowei Zheng Source Type: research

Response to Letter to Editor: On Glycemic Status and Energy Expenditure
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 23, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Kate Lillegard, John A. Del Castillo, Heidi J. Silver Source Type: research

Letter to the editor: Iron deficiency in pernicious anemia: Specific features of iron deficient patients and preliminary data on response to iron supplementation
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Maria Eduarda Rodrigues Alves dos Santos, Karollainy Gomes da Silva, Priscyla Evelyn da Silva Albuquerque, Sandra Lopes de Souza, Waleska Maria Almeida Barros Source Type: research

Reply - Letter to the editor
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Valentin Lacombe Source Type: research

Associations between resting energy expenditure and glycemic parameters in women with obesity without type 2 diabetes mellitus
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Mateus de Lima Macena, Micn éias Roberth Pereira, Déborah Tenório Costa de Paula, André Eduardo da Silva Júnior, Nassib Bezerra Bueno Source Type: research

Ketogenic diet time-dependently prevents NAFLD through upregulating the expression of antioxidant protein metallothionein-2
The past few decades have witnessed a rapid growth in the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). While the ketogenic diet (KD) is considered for managing NAFLD, the safety and efficacy of the KD on NAFLD has been a controversial topic. Here, we aimed to investigate the effect of KD of different durations on metabolic endpoints in mice with NAFLD and explore the underlying mechanisms. (Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yuehua You, Yi Huang, Xiaoyang Wang, Hongbin Ni, Qin Ma, Haiying Ran, Jingshu Cai, Xiaojing Lin, Ting Luo, Chaodong Wu, Xiaoqiu Xiao, Li Ma Source Type: research

Ultra-processed food consumption, genetic susceptibility, and the risk of hip/knee osteoarthritis
UPF consumption was associated with a higher risk of knee OA but not hip OA, particularly in those with lower genetic susceptibility. These results highlight the importance of reducing UPF consumption to prevent knee OA. (Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yingliang Wei, Tingjing Zhang, Yashu Liu, Huiyuan Liu, Yuhan Zhou, Jianbang Su, Liangkai Chen, Lunhao Bai, Yang Xia Source Type: research

Dietary intake of methyl donor nutrients in relation to metabolic health status, serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and adropin
There is a lack of evidence on dietary intake of methyl donor nutrients with metabolic health status and related biomarkers. Thus, this study aimed to assess the relation between methyl donor nutrients intake and metabolic health status with regarding the interactive roles of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and adropin in Iranian adults. (Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Donya Poursalehi, Keyhan Lotfi, Farnaz Shahdadian, Zahra Hajhashemy, Parisa Rouhani, Parvane Saneei Source Type: research

Prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics and postbiotics to adolescents in metabolic syndrome
The prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity has globally reached alarming dimensions and many adolescents affected by obesity already present one or more obesity-related comorbidities. In recent years, emerging evidence supporting the role of gut microbiota in the pathophysiology of metabolic diseases has been reported and the use of prebiotics, probiotics, synbiotics and postbiotics as a strategy to manipulate gut microbiota has become popular. The aim of this review is to explore the relationship between gut microbiota and metabolic syndrome in adolescents and to discuss the potential use of prebiotics, probiotics...
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 22, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Alessia Luzzi, Irene Maria Briata, Ilaria Di Napoli, Silvia Giugliano, Antonio Di Sabatino, Maria Rescigno, Hellas Cena Source Type: research

Letter to the editor: Comment on “The effect of chrono-nutritional manipulation of carbohydrate intake on sleep macrostructure: A randomized controlled trial”
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 21, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Yuou Ying, Jinhan Chen, Yuan Ji, Mingxian Chen Source Type: research

Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid-Derived Lipid Mediator Resolvin D1 alleviates sepsis-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation via Caspase-1/Gasdermin D pyroptotic pathway
This study aims to investigate its potential to modulate coagulation dysfunction in sepsis and to evaluate coagulation disorders in septic patients. (Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 20, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Wenyan Zhang, Suwas Bhandari, Yajun Ding, Jun Luo, Bo Feng, Yating Jiang, Ting Chen, Jinling Wei, Xiaodong Pan, Haixu Weng, Zhangna Ding, Jie Chen, Xi Chen, Yuqiang Gong, Hui Li, Shengwei Jin, Yu Hao Source Type: research

Reply- Letter to the Editor: From Diet to Sleep and Psychological State: Insights and Future Perspectives
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 20, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Angelos Vlahoyiannis, Eleni Andreou, Panagiotis Bargiotas, George Aphamis, Giorgos K. Sakkas, Christoforos D. Giannaki Source Type: research

Comment on “Associations between sarcopenic obesity and risk of cardiovascular disease: A population-based cohort study among middle-aged and older adults using the CHARLS”
(Source: Clinical Nutrition)
Source: Clinical Nutrition - April 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Xumin Wang, Yuxiang Zhang, Wen Jiang Source Type: research