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Total 1801 results found since Jan 2013.

New developmental data of Chrysomya megacephala (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in tropical temperatures and its implications in forensic entomology
Trop Biomed. 2023 Mar 1;40(1):1-6. doi: 10.47665/tb.40.1.003.ABSTRACTThe estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI) is an essential information in death investigations. It is necessary to know the developmental data of the most important necrophagous insect species in every geographical area. Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) is one of the most common species associated with human body decomposition, especially in the tropics, so a precise knowledge of its life cycle is crucial. However, despite its ubiquity, developmental data in a range of tropical temperatures is scarce. For this reason, ...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - June 25, 2023 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: T Ivorra S M Khorri R Rahimi C C Hoe Source Type: research

Entomology: The apian way
Nature 498, 7454 (2013). doi:10.1038/498296a Author: Mark L. Winston Mark Winston revels in a deep exploration of the honeybee colony and its organization.
Source: Nature - June 19, 2013 Category: Research Authors: Mark L. Winston Tags: Books and Arts Source Type: research

Morphology and identification of fly eggs: application in forensic entomology.
This study aims to investigate the morphology of forensically important fly eggs. Eggs of Chrysomya rufifacies, Chrysomya megacephala, Chrysomya pinguis, Chrysomya nigripes, Hypopygiopsis tumrasvini, Lucilia cuprina, Lucilia porphyrina and Musca domestica were examined using 1% potassium permanganate solution for 1 min. Morphometric analysis revealed that the mean length of Hy. tumrasvini (1.63 mm) and C. pinguis (1.65 mm) eggs was the longest, followed by that of L. porphyrina (1.45 mm), C. rufifacies (1.34 mm). The egg length, width of median area and darkness staining of hatching pleats were distinctive features. Four c...
Source: Tropical Biomedicine - June 1, 2013 Category: Tropical Medicine Authors: Sanit S, Sribanditmongkol P, Sukontason KL, Moophayak K, Klong-Klaew T, Yasanga T, Sukontason K Tags: Trop Biomed Source Type: research

Forensic entomology: Nuclear and mitochondrial markers for Diptera and Coleoptera identification
Abstract: Accurate identification of insect specimens is an essential step in forensic entomology. Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) is the most used locus for insects molecular identification. However, other studies were done using other genetic markers, as mitochondrial cytochrome b (CytB) and ribossomal second internal transcribed spacer (ITS2). Also, it was shown that COI has some limitations in this field. In this work these three markers (COI, CytB and ITS2) were used, with the aim to infer about its suitability for insects with forensic relevance identification.DNA was extracted from insects found in carcasses of...
Source: Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series - October 10, 2011 Category: Forensic Medicine Authors: S. Ferreira, A.R. Oliveira, A. Farinha, M.T. Rebelo, D. Dias Source Type: research

Life history data on the fly parasitoids Aleochara nigra Kraatz and A. asiatica Kraatz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), and their potential application in forensic entomology
Abstract: Knowledge of the developmental time of the immature stages of necrophagous flies has been the main tool for estimating minimum post-mortem intervals (min PMIs) in forensic entomology. Many parasitic insects can alter the development of immature stages of flies and thus affect min PMI estimates. The larvae of most species of Aleochara rove beetles are ectoparasitoids of the pupae of cyclorrhapha flies. Among them, some species that parasitise necrophagous flies may have forensic importance. Two Taiwanese Aleochara species, A. nigra and A. asiatica, which visit carrion sites were studied herein. All five necrophago...
Source: Forensic Science International - September 23, 2013 Category: Forensic Medicine Authors: Shou-Wang Lin, Shiuh-Feng Shiao Tags: Research Articles Source Type: research

Entomology: Male mosquito boosts egg-making
Nature 503, 7474 (2013). doi:10.1038/503009d Male mosquitos deliver more than sperm when they copulate with females: they also provide a hormone that spurs egg development.A team led by Flaminia Catteruccia at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston, Massachusetts, studied the malaria-spreading mosquito Anopheles gambiae, focusing on
Source: Nature - November 6, 2013 Category: Research Tags: Research Highlights Source Type: research

Entomology: Parasite drives host to nectar
Nature 505, 7484 (2014). doi:10.1038/505457b Mosquitoes carrying a malaria-causing parasite develop an increased desire for sugar.Baldwyn Torto of the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology in Nairobi and his colleagues monitored the attraction of Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes (pictured) to plant odours and the investigative behaviour
Source: Nature - January 22, 2014 Category: Research Tags: Research Highlights Source Type: research

Ticks and associated diseases: a retrospective review
Abstract This is a retrospective review of contributions to the understanding of ticks and associated diseases published in Medical and Veterinary Entomology since its first issue. It highlights the large and significant changes in the style and conduct of this field over the last 25 years. The selected papers refer to disease‐related categories of host immunity to ticks, population dynamics, pathogen transmission and tick control.
Source: Medical and Veterinary Entomology - February 10, 2014 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: A. R. WALKER Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Molecular phylogenetic profiling of gut‐associated bacteria in larvae and adults of flesh flies
This study determined the diversity of gut microbiota in flesh flies, which will bolster the ability to assess microbiological risk associated with the presence of these flies. The present data thereby establish a platform for a much larger study.
Source: Medical and Veterinary Entomology - March 1, 2014 Category: Veterinary Research Authors: A. K. GUPTA, G. RASTOGI, D. NAYDUCH, S. S. SAWANT, R. R. BHONDE, Y. S. SHOUCHE Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Correlation of Molecular Expression with Diel Rhythm of Oviposition in Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) and Implications for Forensic Entomology.
This study explored the molecular mechanisms potentially underlying blow fly nocturnal oviposition. A behavioral study revealed that Calliphora vicina (Robineau-Desvoidy) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) possesses a diel rhythm of oviposition in light under 12:12 light/dark conditions. Reversal to 12:12 dark/light resulted in oviposition behavior changing to align with the adjusted regime in most females, but four of 59 experimental females lacked a diel rhythm of oviposition (were arrhythmic). Real-time PCR was used to monitor the molecular expression levels of known circadian genes per and tim in C. vicina to determine whether ...
Source: Journal of Forensic Sciences - August 3, 2014 Category: Forensic Medicine Authors: George KA, Archer MS, Toop T Tags: J Forensic Sci Source Type: research

Reviewers for Journal of Medical Entomology (October 2013‐August 2014)
Source: Journal of Medical Entomology - November 16, 2014 Category: Biology Tags: 2014 Reviewers Source Type: research

CUMULATIVE AUTHOR INDEX Journal of Medical Entomology Volume 51, 2014
Source: Journal of Medical Entomology - November 16, 2014 Category: Biology Tags: 2014 Cumulative Author Index Source Type: research