Europace
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1029 records returned
Remote monitoring and follow-up of pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Burri, H., Senouf, D. Tags: CORRIGENDUM Source Type: journals
Successful pacemaker implantation in a patient with dextrocardia situs inversus totalis
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fang, Y., Jiang, L.-C., Chen, M. Tags: IMAGES IN ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY Source Type: journals
Amiodarone use in therapeutic hypothermia following cardiac arrest due to ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Khan, J. N., Prasad, N., Glancy, J. Tags: LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Source Type: journals
Reaction to the EHRA Position Paper: 'Indications for the use of diagnostic implantable and external ECG loop recorders'
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fransen, E. J. Tags: LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Source Type: journals
Transition of orthodromic tachycardia into atrioventricular nodal tachycardia during radiofrequency ablation of an accessory pathway
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We report a patient with Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome, in whom orthodromic atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia directly passed over to atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia during radiofrequency ablation of the accessory pathway. After the accessory pathway ablation, there were no tachycardia recurrences. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rakovec, P. Tags: CASE REPORTS Source Type: journals
Cardiac resynchronization therapy upgrade in a patient with dextrocardia and situs inversus
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We report a case of upgrade of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator to a resynchronization device, in a patient with dextrocardia and situs inversus. The procedure was successfully performed without complication, using a conventional approach and standard equipment. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Scott, P. A., Roberts, P. R. Tags: CASE REPORTS Source Type: journals
Termination of idiopathic sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia by intravenous adenosine in a pregnant woman
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A 34-year-old pregnant woman presented to the emergency department with the complaints of palpitations at 32 weeks gestation. The diagnosis of right ventricular outflow tract ventricular tachycardia (VT) was made. Intravenous 5 mg of metoprolol and 25 mg of diltiazem did not terminate the VT. Ten milligrams of adenosine were administered. Within 10 s of adenosine administration, sustained VT converted to repetitive monomorphic VT and within 30 s to normal sinus rhythm. The mother and the foetus tolerated the medications well. Non-stress test for the assessment of the foetal well-being was normal. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hasdemir, C., Musayev, O., Alkan, M. B., Can, L. H., Kultursay, H. Tags: CASE REPORTS Source Type: journals
The complete array of electrocardiogram abnormalities secondary to myocardial contusion in a single case
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We report a 54-year-old man, who sustained a number of injuries including blunt chest injury as a consequence of a road traffic accident. Electrocardiography monitoring over a 48 h period demonstrated sequential degrees of conduction system block coupled with a temporary cardio-version from persistent atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm, suggesting coincident pulmonary vein contusion. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Babu, G. G., Wood, A., O'Callaghan, P., Masani, N. D., Bleasdale, R. A. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
Coronary vasospasm triggered ventricular fibrillation delayed after radiofrequency ablation of the right accessory pathway
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Ventricular fibrillation associated with coronary vasospasm developed 8 h after successful radiofrequency (RF) ablation of the right accessory pathway in an 81-year-old male. A segment of the coronary vasospasm was located close to the accessory pathway, where seven RF ablations had been applied. Although rare, physicians should carefully consider the risk of such events when an RF current is applied near a coronary artery. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hosaka, Y., Chinushi, M., Takahashi, K., Ozaki, K., Yanagawa, T., Miida, T., Oda, H., Aizawa, Y. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
Analgesic patches and defibrillators: a cautionary tale
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We report the first known case of a patient who suffered a dermal burn following a defibrillation due to a transdermal patch being positioned over the ICD. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Brown, M. R., Denman, R., Platts, D. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
A prospective experience with the lead integrity alert: new certainties and new uncertainties
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We report a case of a lead failure being correctly predicted by shifting lead impedances about 4 weeks before the first episode of oversensing. Additionally, our case illustrates the new problem of how to clinically handle a patient with a highly probable, but not completely certain, ICD-lead failure. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Koenig, T., Gardiwal, A., Oswald, H., Klein, G. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
Voltage analysis after multi-electrode ablation with duty-cycled bipolar and unipolar radiofrequency energy: a case report
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We describe a typical case of a novel efficient technique with a decapolar ring catheter utilizing alternating unipolar/bipolar radiofrequency energy. Voltage analysis and electrical mapping demonstrate the potential for antrum ablation and pulmonary vein isolation. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Boersma, L., Mulder, A., Jansen, W., Wever, E., Wijffels, M. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
Cryoablation time-dependent dose-response effect at minimal temperatures (-80{degrees}C): an experimental study
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Conclusion
In this closed-chest pig model, there was a relation between cryoapplication duration following AVB at –80°C and recovery of conduction. A safety window of at least 10 s was observed in all cases. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Atienza, F., Almendral, J., Sanchez-Quintana, D., Zaballos, M., Murillo, M., Jimeno, C., Parra, V., Fernandez-Aviles, F. Tags: BASIC RESEARCH Source Type: journals
Sudden cardiac death stratification in asymptomatic ventricular preexcitation
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The second survey deals with risk stratification in subjects, either adults or children, with ventricular preexcitation and no symptoms in their history. Current European electrophysiological practice is still variable among different centres. Although invasive stratification is still part of the practical management of asymptomatic subjects, a not negligible proportion of physicians do not completely rely on cut off values provided in the literature, proceding to ablation irrespective of the stratification process. These concerns are mainly due to the perception of lack of strong evidence that, according to the majority o...
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cantu, F., Goette, A., on behalf of the EHRA Scientific Initiatives Committee (SIC) Tags: EP WIRE Source Type: journals
Adrenergic stimulation increases repolarization dispersion and reduces activation-repolarization coupling along the RV endocardium of patients with cardiomyopathy
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Conclusion
Adrenergic stimulation increases apicobasal RV DOR and reduces coupling between activation and repolarization in patients with cardiomyopathy. This may provide a mechanism for the proarrhythmic potential of heightened adrenergic states in these patients. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Selvaraj, R. J., Suszko, A. M., Subramanian, A., Nanthakumar, K., Chauhan, V. S. Tags: Electrocardiography and Risk Stratification Source Type: journals
Risk stratification by T-wave morphology for cardiovascular mortality in patients with systolic heart failure
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Conclusion
Total cosine between QRS and T-wave may provide further risk stratification for and therefore impact on the prognosis of patients with systolic heart failure. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Huang, H.-C., Lin, L.-Y., Yu, H.-Y., Ho, Y.-L. Tags: Electrocardiography and Risk Stratification Source Type: journals
Distinguishing the right coronary artery from the left circumflex coronary artery as the infarct-related artery in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute inferior myocardial infarction
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Conclusion
The conventional ECG algorithm showed a low sensitivity for the non-invasive diagnosis of RCA occlusion in an all-comer, inferior STEMI cohort undergoing primary PCI. Sensitivity was only sufficient in patients with extensive ST-segment deviation. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Verouden, N. J., Barwari, K., Koch, K. T., Henriques, J. P., Baan, J., van der Schaaf, R. J., Vis, M. M., van den Brink, R. B., Piek, J. J., Tijssen, J. G., de Winter, R. J. Tags: Electrocardiography and Risk Stratification Source Type: journals
Autopsy and clinical context in deceased patients with implanted pacemakers and defibrillators: intracardiac findings near their leads and electrodes
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Conclusion
We have found (i) thrombi on ventricular/atrial leads in 33/48%, (ii) bipolar lead rings fixed by fibrous tissue in 68/22%, (iii) connective tissue bridges or tunnels in ventricle/atrium in 87/71%, and (iv) ventricular leads fixed to valve or penetrating chordae in 46% of patients. We do recommend caution when extracting leads. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Novak, M., Dvorak, P., Kamaryt, P., Slana, B., Lipoldova, J. Tags: Leads and Lead Extraction Source Type: journals
Single-operator experience with a mechanical approach for removal of pacing and implantable defibrillator leads
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Conclusion
Our experience shows that the proposed mechanical technique is very effective and associated with few serious complications, thus confirming previous findings. This approach may be reproduced in other settings with very satisfactory results. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Calvagna, G. M., Evola, R., Scardace, G., Valsecchi, S. Tags: Leads and Lead Extraction Source Type: journals
Extraction of pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator leads: a single-centre study of electrosurgical and laser extraction
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Conclusion
Lead extraction using an ablative sheath is safe and effective. In our small study, there were no significant differences between EDS and laser sheaths in terms of success, time, or safety. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Scott, P. A., Chow, W., Ellis, E., Morgan, J. M., Roberts, P. R. Tags: Leads and Lead Extraction Source Type: journals
Right ventricular contractility as a measure of optimal interventricular pacing setting in cardiac resynchronization therapy
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Conclusion
RV dP/dtmax failed to identify the optimal VV interval when compared with LV dP/dtmax and can therefore not be recommended for VV optimization in CRT patients. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sciaraffia, E., Malmborg, H., Lonnerholm, S., Blomstrom, P., Blomstrom Lundqvist, C. Tags: Pacing and CRT Source Type: journals
Characterization of the suitability of coronary venous anatomy for targeting left ventricular lead placement in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy
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Conclusion
Underlying aetiology does not affect the quantity and distribution of coronary veins available for LV lead placement. The limitations of venous anatomy restrict LV lead placement to a single vein with little scope for site selection in almost half of all the patients. Given these limitations, in many patients, prospective targeting of LV lead placement may require a direct surgical approach. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Khan, F. Z., Virdee, M. S., Gopalan, D., Rudd, J., Watson, T., Fynn, S. P., Dutka, D. P. Tags: Pacing and CRT Source Type: journals
Accuracy and usefulness of fusion imaging between three-dimensional coronary sinus and coronary veins computed tomographic images with projection images obtained using fluoroscopy
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Conclusion
Fusion imaging processing of two different imaging modalities (CT and fluoroscopy) may be feasible and accurate for guiding CRT implantation as it allows constant comprehensive display of CS body and branches. Prospective studies are needed for assessing clinical implications. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Auricchio, A., Sorgente, A., Soubelet, E., Regoli, F., Spinucci, G., Vaillant, R., Faletra, F. F., Klersy, C., Moccetti, T. Tags: Pacing and CRT Source Type: journals
Pyoderma gangrenosum complicating an implantable cardioverter defibrillator wound in a patient with ulcerative colitis
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Selvapatt, N., Barry, J., Roberts, P. R. Tags: IMAGES IN ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY Source Type: journals
Impact of renal dysfunction on appropriate therapy in implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients with non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy
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Conclusion
Our results suggested that renal dysfunction is an independent risk factor for occurrence of life-threatening arrhythmia even in high-risk patients with non-ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Takahashi, A., Shiga, T., Shoda, M., Manaka, T., Ejima, K., Hagiwara, N. Tags: ICD Source Type: journals
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapy in chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis
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Conclusion
Our meta-analysis suggests that CKD is associated with increased mortality in patients who receive ICD therapy. Undoubtedly, prospective studies are needed in order to elucidate the impact of different stages of CKD in this setting. Given that the CKD prevalence is rapidly increasing, there is an imperative need for better risk stratification of ICD therapy candidates. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Korantzopoulos, P., Liu, T., Li, L., Goudevenos, J. A., Li, G. Tags: ICD Source Type: journals
Arrhythmic death in implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients: a long-term study over a 10 year implantation period
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Conclusion
In this unselected group of ICD recipients, at least 16% of patients died from arrhythmic causes. Risk factors associated with arrhythmic mortality were a history of spontaneous or inducible VT, higher NYHA class, and amiodarone use. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Duray, G. Z., Schmitt, J., Richter, S., Israel, C. W., Hohnloser, S. H. Tags: ICD Source Type: journals
The relationship between high-frequency right ventricular pacing and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation burden
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Conclusion
No pacing modality, atrial or ventricular, had a significant effect on AFB. On the basis of these data, the detrimental effect of high-frequency right ventricular pacing on AFB in paced PAF patients, unlike with persistent AF, appears to be minimal in the short term. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Silberbauer, J., Veasey, R. A., Freemantle, N., Arya, A., Boodhoo, L., Sulke, N. Tags: Atrial Fibrillation and Pacing Source Type: journals
Dofetilide is safe and effective in preventing atrial fibrillation recurrences in patients accepted for catheter ablation
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Conclusion
Dofetilide appears safe and effective in preventing AF in patients refractory to other AADs undergoing catheter ablation. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shamiss, Y., Khaykin, Y., Oosthuizen, R., Tunney, D., Sarak, B., Beardsall, M., Seabrook, C., Frost, L., Wulffhart, Z., Tsang, B., Verma, A. Tags: Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation Source Type: journals
Cryoballoon ablation: a novel technique for treating focal atrial tachycardias from the pulmonary veins
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Conclusion
Cryoablation using a cryoballoon might be an easy and safe tool to treat ATs originating from the PV with reasonable procedure time. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jensen-Urstad, M., Bastani, H., Braunschweig, F., Drca, N., Insulander, P., Kenneback, G., Schwieler, J., Tabrizi, F. Tags: Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation Source Type: journals
Temporo-spatial stability of complex fractionated atrial electrograms in two distinct and separate episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
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Conclusion
Complex fractionated atrial electrograms are reproducible at the same anatomic site in a separate episode of AF. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Redfearn, D. P., Simpson, C. S., Abdollah, H., Baranchuk, A. M. Tags: Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation Source Type: journals
Predicting future shocks in implantable cardioverter defibrillator recipients: the role of biomarkers
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Simple clinical and laboratory indexes have been identified as predictors of arrhythmic events in implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients. Biomarkers, which are playing a growing role in the prognosis and treatment of patients with heart failure, could provide an auxiliary tool in this context, given that their measurement is now easy and widely available. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kanoupakis, E. M., Manios, E. G., Vardas, P. E. Tags: REVIEWS Source Type: journals
Electrophysiological evaluation of pulmonary vein isolation
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Electrophysiologically demonstrated complete conduction block at the level of the veno-atrial junction is preferable as the endpoint of pulmonary vein (PV) ablation rather than circumferential periostial radiofrequency delivery. Knowledge of the individual anatomy of the PVs and the left atrium (LA), appropriate positioning of circular mapping catheters, and the electrophysiology of PV activation in addition to effective ablation tools is necessary to achieve this endpoint. Additional unnecessary ablation and possibly complications can be avoided by the recognition of non-PV myocardial contributions to PV electrograms. The...
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shah, D. Tags: REVIEWS Source Type: journals
The ECG in localizing the culprit lesion in acute inferior myocardial infarction: a plea for lead V4R?
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wellens, H. J. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: journals
Cardiac implantable electronic device treatment: taking care of complications
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Kennergren, C. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: journals
Cardiac registration: going further than atrial fibrillation ablation
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sra, J. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: journals
It is time to check estimated glomerular filtration rate level in implantable cardioverter-defibrillator patients
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zareba, W. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: journals
Right ventricular pacing and atrial fibrillation: villain, victim, or just misunderstood?
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Sweeney, M. O. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: journals
Routine electrocardiogram and medical history in syncope: a simple approach can identify most high-risk patients
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - October 30, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cerrone, M., Priori, S. G. Tags: EDITORIALS Source Type: journals
The economical challenge in the treatment of chronic heart failure: is primary prophylactic ICD therapy cost-effective in Europe? Reply
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Meine, M., Smith, T., Hauer, R. N.W. Tags: LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Source Type: journals
Editorial: The economical challenge in the treatment of chronic heart failure: is primary prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillator therapy cost-effective in Europe?
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cowie, M. R., on behalf of the co-authors Tags: LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Source Type: journals
The ajmaline challenge and a strange ECG: reply
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Veltmann, C., Wolpert, C., Schimpf, R., Mabo, P., LeMarec, H., Borggrefe, M., Probst, V. Tags: LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Source Type: journals
The ajmaline challenge and a strange ECG
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(Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Martini, B. Tags: LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Source Type: journals
Ventricular far-field activity may provide a diagnostic challenge in identifying an origin of ventricular tachycardia arising from the left ventricular papillary muscle
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A 57-year-old man with idiopathic ventricular tachycardia (VT) underwent electrophysiological testing. Activation mapping revealed two remote earliest ventricular activation sites on anterior and posterior sides of the anterior papillary muscle. On the anterior side, far-field activity preceded near-field activity. Catheter ablation was successful on the posterior side. Ventricular far-field activity may provide diagnostic challenges in identifying papillary muscle VT origins. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yamada, T., McElderry, H. T., Doppalapudi, H., Kay, G. N. Tags: CASE REPORTS Source Type: journals
Pacemaker-mediated tachycardia with varying cycle length: what is the mechanism?
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As new algorithms are being developed to promote intrinsic atrioventricular conduction in preventing the deleterious effects of right ventricular pacing, more complex rhythm strips can be encountered. In our patient with a dual-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, such an algorithm resulted in a pacemaker-mediated tachycardia with several changes in cycle length. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Verrijcken, A., Huybrechts, W., Willems, R. Tags: CASE REPORTS Source Type: journals
Atrial fibrillation ablation procedure using electroanatomic reconstruction of the right and left atrium in a patient affected by dextrocardia
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We describe a case report of a patient affected by drug refractory persistent atrial fibrillation and dextrocardia, who underwent an ablation procedure using an electroanatomic mapping system. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Del Greco, M., Marini, M., Centonze, M., Disertori, M. Tags: CASE REPORTS Source Type: journals
Catecholamine challenge unmasking high-risk features in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
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We report a case of WPW with intermittent pre-excitation at baseline, but with marked sensitivity to adrenergic stimulation, revealed by exercise and isoproterenol administration. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Aleong, R. G., Singh, S. M., Levinson, J. R., Milan, D. J. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
A broad complex tachycardia with conflicting information from pacing manoeuvres
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A patient with a biventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillator for heart failure had a recurrent broad complex tachycardia and underwent electrophysiologic testing. The tachycardia was induced only with ventricular pacing. There was a 1:1 atrioventricular relationship with simultaneous atrial and ventricular activation. However, atrial pacing during tachycardia suggested atrial dissociation from the circuit. The findings, potential mechanisms, and treatment are discussed. (Source: Europace)
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hunter, R. J., Finlay, M., Schilling, R. J., Sporton, S. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
Undersensing of ventricular fibrillation due to interference between a pacemaker and defibrillator in the same patient
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Sensing in pacemakers (PMs) and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) is crucial to normal device behaviour. Since both devices treat different arrhythmias, the technical approach to signal detection is also completely different. A PM has a fixed threshold of sensing, above which events are sensed and therapy of the device withheld. On the other hand, the defibrillator has a variable threshold of sensing to detect tachyarrhythmias, with sometimes very small and changing electrogram amplitudes. In this case report, we describe interference between a PM and an ICD caused by these differences in the detection of card...
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Van Casteren, L., Huybrechts, W., Willems, R. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
Cryoballoon ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation within the dilated coronary sinus in a case of persistent left superior vena cava
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We report an unusual case of using this technique in the dilated CS in case of a persistent LSVC. A 64 year old patient presented PAF recurrences after cryo pulmonary vein isolation 4 months before. A maintaining pulmonary vein isolation could be demonstrated by transseptal mapping. Further bi-atrial mapping localized repetitive atrial trigger activity in a dilated CS proceeding to a LSVC. A cryoballoon was deployed in the CS target area and during cryoablation the triggered activity suspended. Ablation side effects were excluded by coronary angiography. During a follow up time of 8 months the patient has remained free of ...
Source: Europace - September 23, 2009 Category: Cardiology Authors: Schneider, M. A.E., Schade, A., Koller, M. L., Schumacher, B. Tags: SHORT COMMUNICATIONS Source Type: journals
