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985 records returned

Evaluation of antibacterial efficacy of photo-activated riboflavin using ultraviolet light (UVA)email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Riboflavin photo-activation using UVA (365 nm) can achieve an extensive eradication of bacteria, and the combination is more potent in reducing bacterial number than UV alone. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Basic ScienceDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1231-2Authors Karim Makdoumi, Örebro University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Örebro SwedenAnders Bäckman, Örebro University Hospital Clinical Research Centre SE-701 85 Örebro SwedenJes Mortensen, Örebro University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Örebro SwedenSven Crafoord, Örebro University Hospital Department of Ophthalm...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 18, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Dietary combination of omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty for retinal prevention: a concernemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1229-9Authors Viroj Wiwanitkit, Wiwanitkit House Bangkhae, Bangkok Thailand 10160 Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 18, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Amlodipine effects on vasomotion in rabbit external ophthalmic arteryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Our study has two main conclusions: (1) amlodipine, an L-type calcium channel blocker, caused intense vasodilation and decreased both frequency and amplitude of the spontaneous oscillations observed in the rabbit external ophthalmic artery and its collaterals, and (2) when we applied amlodipine in arteries previously contracted by the administration of ET-1, vascular resistance greatly decreased and spontaneous oscillations were abolished. Since ET-1 levels are increased in several ischemic ocular diseases, amlodipine might be beneficial in these patients, allowing a protective action against vas...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 18, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Infliximab and anterior optic neuropathy: case report and review of the literatureemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  It is important to consider the possibility of anterior optic neuropathy, in addition to retrobulbar optic neuritis, in patients who experience sudden-onset visual loss while being treated with infliximab. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1227-yAuthors Jane W. Chan, University of Kentucky College of Medicine Department of Neurology and Ophthalmology KY Clinic L-445 Lexington KY 40536 USAAlberto Castellanos, Central Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Lexington KY 40503 USA Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthal...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 16, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Low-fluence-rate photodynamic therapy to treat subfoveal choroidal neovascularization in pathological myopia. A study of efficacy and safetyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  LFPDT is effective and safe for CNV secondary to PM treatment, stabilizing visual acuity and lesion size and determining only mild RPE changes. Further controlled studies are needed to demonstrate the long-term efficacy and safety of this treatment option. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1232-1Authors Gianluca Besozzi, University of Bari Department of Ophthalmology and ENT Piazza Giulio Cesare 11-70124 Bari ItalyLuigi Sborgia, University of Bari Department of Ophthalmology and ENT Piazza Giulio Cesare 11-70124 Bari ItalyClaudio Furino, Universit...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 16, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

A dietary combination of omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids is more efficient than single supplementations in the prevention of retinal damage induced by elevation of intraocular pressure in ratsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1228-xAuthors Coralie Schnebelen, INRA, UMR1129 FLAVIC, Eye and Nutrition Research Group F-21000 17 rue Sully BP 86510 21065 Dijon Cedex FranceBruno Pasquis, INRA, UMR1129 FLAVIC, Eye and Nutrition Research Group F-21000 17 rue Sully BP 86510 21065 Dijon Cedex FranceManuel Salinas-Navarro, University of Murcia Department of Ophthalmology F-30100 Murcia SpainCorinne Joffre, INRA, UMR1129 FLAVIC, Eye and Nutrition Research Group F-21000 17 rue Sully BP 86510 21065 Dijon Cedex FranceCatherine P. Creuzot-Garcher, INRA, UMR1129 FLAVIC, Eye and N...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 13, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Combined treatment of intravitreal bevacizumab and intravitreal triamcinolone in patients with retinal vein occlusion: 6 months of follow-upemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  This study suggests that combined treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab and intravitreal triamcinolone improves structural outcome in patients with retinal vein occlusion. In our study, the combination of triamcinolone acetonide and bevacizumab offered no advantage over previously published results with intravitreal bevacizumab injections alone for improving vision at 6 months Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1211-6Authors Rita Ehrlich, Indiana University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 702 Rotary Circle Indianapolis IN 4620...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 7, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Paclitaxel inhibits growth, migration and collagen production of human Tenon's fibroblasts—potential use in drug-eluting glaucoma drainage devicesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Paclitaxel may be a useful addition to the repertoire of anti-proliferative substances currently in use in glaucoma filtering surgery and shunt implantation. Further studies of the compound and its effects on Tenon's fibroblasts as well as other ocular tissues are warranted. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Basic ScienceDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1221-4Authors Lars Choritz, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Department of Ophthalmology Mainz GermanyJochen Grub, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Department of Ophthalmology Mainz German...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - November 7, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Nerve fiber layer thickness in exudative age-related macular degeneration in Japanese patientsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  There is no relationship between exudative AMD and peripapillary RNFL thickness in Japanese patients. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1222-3Authors Kentaro Yuda, University of Tokyo School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8655 JapanYuji Inoue, University of Tokyo School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8655 JapanAtsuo Tomidokoro, University of Tokyo School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8655 JapanYasuhiro Tamaki, University of T...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

A retrospective study on the efficacy of total absorbed orbital doses of 12, 16 and 20 Gy combined with systemic steroid treatment in patients with Graves’ orbitopathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  If the aim of retrobulbar irradiation is primarily to reduce soft-tissue signs, lower doses are sufficient. If a patient also suffers from dysmotility, doses exceding 12 Gy may be more effective. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Oculoplastics and OrbitDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1214-3Authors Kristian T. M. Johnson, University Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen Endocrine Orbitopathy Research and Therapy in Essen (EORTE), Center for Ophthalmology Essen GermanyAndrea Wittig, University Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen Department of Radiation Oncology Essen GermanyChristian ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 29, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Acknowledgement to reviewers 2009email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory AcknowledgementDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1223-2 Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 28, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Improved retinal function after trabeculectomy in glaucoma patientsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  A significant lowering of IOP seems to improve the function of the central retina, as demonstrated by increased amplitudes and reduced implicit times assessed with mfERG. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1220-5Authors Elisabeth Wittström, University of Lund Department of Ophthalmology SE-221 85 Lund SwedenPatrik Schatz, University of Lund Department of Ophthalmology SE-221 85 Lund SwedenMonica Lövestam-Adrian, University of Lund Department of Ophthalmology SE-221 85 Lund SwedenVesna Ponjavic, University of Lund Department of Ophthalmology SE-221 ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 28, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Changes of extracellular matrix of the cornea in diabetes mellitusemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1218-zAuthors Atilla Bayer, Gulhane Military Medical Academy Department of Ophthalmology Ankara TurkeyAfsun Sahin, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Eskisehir Turkey Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 27, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Changes of the extracellular matrix of the cornea in diabetes mellitusemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1219-yAuthors Annette Hager, Department of Ophthalmology Tangstedter Landstr. 400 22415 Hamburg Germany Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Central corneal thickness and retinal vein occlusions: the Beijing Eye Studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1217-0Authors Liang Xu, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University 17 Hougou Street, Chong Wen Men 100005 Beijing ChinaQi Sheng You, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University 17 Hougou Street, Chong Wen Men 100005 Beijing ChinaJost B. Jonas, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University 17 Hougou Street, Chong Wen Men 100005 Beijing China Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthal...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 21, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Ocular surface inflammation, and nerve growth factor level in tears in active thyroid-associated ophthalmopathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Tear NGF may have a specific role in ocular surface inflammation, which protects against ocular surface damage in patients with active TAO. Anti-inflammatory treatment significantly reduced the level of NGF in tears, increased tear film stability and production, and decreased congestive symptoms. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Inflammatory DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1215-2Authors Jin Sook Yoon, Yonsei University College of Medicine Institute of Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology Seodaemungu Shinchondong 134 Seoul 120-752 KoreaSoo Hyun Choi, Yonsei University College of...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 21, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy with concurrent cerebral vasculitis and sarcoidosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1216-1Authors Verena Prokosch, University Eye Hospital Münster Domagkstr. 15 48149 Münster GermanyHeidemarie Becker, University Hospital Department of Medicine B Münster GermanySolon Thanos, University Eye Hospital Münster Domagkstr. 15 48149 Münster GermanyTobias Stupp, University Eye Hospital Münster Domagkstr. 15 48149 Münster Germany Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 18, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Corneal endothelial cell loss after trabeculectomy or after phacoemulsification, IOL implantation and trabeculectomy in 1 or 2 stepsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Combined trabeculectomy, phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation causes more endothelial cell damage than trabeculectomy alone, and the two-step combined procedure causes more damage to the endothelium than the one-step combined procedure. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory GlaucomaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1185-4Authors María I. Soro-Martínez, Universidad de Murcia Departamento de Oftalmología, Optometría, Otorrinolaringología y Anatomía Patológica Murcia SpainMaría P. Villegas-Pérez, Universidad de Murcia Departamento de Oftalmología, Optometría, Otorrinolaringolog...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 16, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

A prospective audit on the validity of written informed consent prior to glaucoma surgery: an Asian perspectiveemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Although most patients acknowledged that they received sufficient information to give consent, few could objectively recall the information given to them. This study thus raises some doubts on the validity and quality of written informed consent, and highlights the importance of giving clear information to patients undergoing glaucoma surgery. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory GlaucomaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1209-0Authors Kui Dong Kang, Oxford Eye Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Headington Oxford UKAman Shah B. Abdul Majid, Universiti Sains Malaysia Advanced Medical and Dental Insti...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 14, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Functional changes following combined intravitreal bevacizumab and photodynamic therapy for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Combined intravitreal bevacizumab and PDT can improve the CS at low spatial frequency and color vision in patients affected by PCV, although the significant increases of CS were no longer found at 6-month follow-up. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1210-7Authors Chengguo Zuo, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center 54 Xianlie Road Guangzhou 510060 People’s Republic of ChinaFeng Wen, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center 54 Xianlie Road Guangzhou...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 14, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Smokestack leak in central serous chorioretinopathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  The clinical study revealed smokestack leaks to be significantly more common in a primary acute episode, and they usually develop in the early part of the acute phase of the disease (average duration 15 ± 34.28 days). Rarely, this type of leak can occur in the chronic stage, and multiple leaks may develop in the same detached space. The various patterns of dye movement due to convection currents in the experimental model resembled the dye movement in certain cases of CSC of the present series. The experimental study also hinted at the probability of drainage of unbound fluorescein molec...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 14, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Comparison of macular function and visual fields after membrane blue or infracyanine green staining in vitreoretinal surgeryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Although there was a significant difference in visual fields between the groups after 3 months in the superior region, there were no more significant differences between the two groups after 6 months. However, due to the decrease in the temporal visual field in some eyes, we conclude that membrane blue is less toxic. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1213-4Authors Katharina E. Schmid-Kubista, The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Retinology and Biomicroscopic Lasersurgery, Rudolf Foundation Clinic Department of Ophthalmology Juchgasse 25 103...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 13, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Effect of anterior chamber air bubble on prevention of experimental Staphylococcus epidermidis endophthalmitisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  An air bubble in the anterior chamber may have protective effects against the development of experimental S. epidermidis endophthalmitis. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Inflammatory DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1173-8Authors Morteza Mehdizadeh, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center Department of Ophthalmology Shiraz 71935 IranFeisal Rahat, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center Department of Ophthalmology Shiraz 71935 IranMohammad Reza Khalili, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Poostchi Ophthalmology ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 12, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Level of education associated with ophthalmic diseases. The Beijing Eye Studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  In the Greater Beijing area, a higher level of education was associated with myopic refractive error, higher best-corrected visual acuity, and lower prevalence of nuclear cataract and angle-closure glaucoma, after adjusting for the systemic parameters of younger age, male gender, urban region, taller body height, lower body mass index less smoking and less alcohol consumption. Educational level was not significantly associated with intraocular pressure, cortical cataract, blood pressure, and frequencies of age-related macular degeneration, retinal vein occlusions and chronic open-angle glaucoma. ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 11, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Ocular pharmacokinetic study on baicalin in lens of rabbits following intragastric administrationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Baicalin can penetrate blood–eye barriers and enter the lens following intragastric administration. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Basic ScienceDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1206-3Authors Jia Zhiyan, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Department of Ophthalmology No.23 Youzheng street, Nangang District Harbin 150001 Heilongjiang Province People’s Republic of ChinaBai Zhengzhong, Heilongjiang Institute for Drug Control No.149 Dongdazhi street, Nangang District Harbin Heilongjiang Province People’s Republic of ChinaJiang Liange, Heilongjiang Institute for Drug Contr...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 9, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

The flicker electroretinogram interocular amplitude ratio is a strong prognostic indicator of neovascularization in patients with central retinal vein occlusionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Interocular comparison of amplitude is a good solution for avoiding the variability of ERG. An interocular amplitude ratio of flicker ERG of 60% is a succinct, useful parameter in clinical practices for differentiating ischemic from nonischemic CRVO. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1205-4Authors Hsi-Kung Kuo, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center, Chang Gung University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 123 Ta-Pei Road, Niao-Sung Hsiang Kaohsiung Hsien TaiwanMing-Tse Kuo, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medica...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 8, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

The fluid mechanics of scleral buckling surgery for the repair of retinal detachmentemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  The results of our simulations allow us to explain the physical principles behind scleral buckling surgery and provide insight that can be utilized clinically. In particular, we find that rapid eye movements facilitate more rapid retinal reattachment. This is contradictory to the conventional wisdom of attempting to minimize eye movements. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1198-zAuthors William Joseph Foster, The University of Houston Department of Physics 4800 Calhoun Road Houston TX 77004 USANadia Dowla, The University of Houston Department of C...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 7, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

The effect of interferon β-1a on optic neuritis relapse in patients with multiple sclerosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  The use of interferon β-1a 44 µg via subcutaneous injection three times weekly did not increase the ON attacks in MS patients receiving this treatment. In addition, beneficial effects were found with the use of interferon β-1a on these patients. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Neuro-ophthalmologyDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1207-2Authors Yan-Ming Chen, National Taiwan University Hospital Department of Ophthalmology 7, Chung-Shan South Road Taipei TaiwanChih-Chao Yang, National Taiwan University Hospital Department of Neurology Taipei TaiwanI-Hua Wang, Cathay General Hospital Department ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 6, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Vital Dyes in Vitreoretinal Surgery—Chromovitrectomy Eds: C.H. Meyer 164 pp., hard cover ISBN 978-3-8055-8551-4 Karger Verlagemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Book ReviewDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1203-6Authors Andreas W. A. Weinberger, Department of Ophthalmology RWTH Aachen University Pauwelsstr. 30 52074 Aachen Germany Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 3, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Surgery for CNV and autologous choroidal RPE patch transplantation: exposing the submacular spaceemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  The creation of an FTAP through a 180° peripheral retinotomy is feasible and safe. The FTAP is vital and perfused. Further studies are needed to collect more data. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1201-8Authors Matteo Giuseppe Cereda, Ospedale Sacro Cuore Department of Ophthalmology Negrar Verona ItalyBarbara Parolini, Ospedale Sacro Cuore Department of Ophthalmology Negrar Verona ItalyElisa Bellesini, Ospedale Sacro Cuore Department of Ophthalmology Negrar Verona ItalyGrazia Pertile, Ospedale Sacro Cuore Department of Ophthalmology Negrar Verona ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 3, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Blood velocity measurement in the posterior segment of the rabbit eye using combined spectral Doppler and power Doppler ultrasoundemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  A combination of spectral Doppler and power Doppler ultrasound can be used as a noninvasive and efficient tool for reproducible measurement of the blood velocity in the posterior segment. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory MiscellaneousDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1200-9Authors Walid Abdallah, Doheny Retina Institute, Doheny Eye Institute 1450 San Pablo Street Los Angeles CA 90033 USAAmani Fawzi, Doheny Retina Institute, Doheny Eye Institute 1450 San Pablo Street Los Angeles CA 90033 USAHitenkumar Patel, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California USC Molecular Imaging Cente...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - October 3, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NA-AION) after intravitreal injection of bevacizumab (Avastin®) for treatment of angoid streaks in pseudoxanthoma elasticumemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Discussion  Risk of NA-AION should be taken into consideration when deciding for intravitreal application of drugs including anti-vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF) agents like bevacizumab (Avastin®) in the treatment of retinal vascular diseases. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1184-5Authors Martin Ganssauge, University of Tübingen Center of Ophthalmology Schleichstrasse 12 72076 Tübingen GermanyHelmut Wilhelm, University of Tübingen Center of Ophthalmology Schleichstrasse 12 72076 Tübingen GermanyKarl-Ulrich Bartz-Schmidt, University of Tübingen Cent...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 29, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Management of non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory EditorialDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1181-8Authors Sohan Singh Hayreh, College of Medicine, University of Iowa Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Iowa City IA USA Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 29, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Effect of corneal astigmatism on intraocular pressure measurement using ocular response analyzer and Goldmann applanation tonometeremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Both IOPcc and IOPG measured with ORA were less affected by the amount of corneal astigmatism, and the GAT-IOP readings were significantly higher in eyes with greater corneal astigmatism, suggesting that IOPcc as well as IOPG may be helpful for accurate IOP measurements in eyes with some corneal astigmatism. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory GlaucomaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1202-7Authors Mana Hagishima, University of Kitasato School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 1-15-1 Kitasato, Sagamihara Kanagawa 228-8555 JapanKazutaka Kamiya, University of Kitasato School of Medicine Departmen...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 29, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Intravitreal loading injection of ganciclovir with or without adjunctive oral valganciclovir for cytomegalovirus anterior uveitisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  In patients with CMV anterior uveitis, intravitreal ganciclovir injection as a loading dose with or without the following oral valganciclovir can control the inflammation and IOP well. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Inflammatory DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1195-2Authors Yih-Shiou Hwang, Chang Gung University Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine Taoyuan 333 TaiwanKen-Kuo Lin, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology 5 Fu-Hsin Rd...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 29, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Dynamic changes in the air–tear film interface modulation transfer functionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Air–tear film interface MTF and Strehl ratio estimation are useful metrics for optical quality analysis of tear film changes. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory CorneaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1197-0Authors Teresa Ferrer-Blasco, University of Valencia Optometry Research Group, Optics Department, Faculty of Physics C/ Dr. Moliner, 50 46100 Burjassot Valencia SpainSantiago García-Lázaro, University of Valencia Optometry Research Group, Optics Department, Faculty of Physics C/ Dr. Moliner, 50 46100 Burjassot Valencia SpainRobert Montés-Micó, University of Valencia Optometry Research Group, ...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 25, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Preoperative duration of retinal detachment and subretinal immunoreactive endothelin-1: repercussion on logarithmic visual acuityemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Preoperative RD duration showed statistically significant positive correlations with pre- and with postoperative 8 months LogMAR VAs in both the no-PVR and the PVR groups and with IR-ET-1 measurements (plasma and SRF: lower correlations) only in the no-PVR group. These findings support the idea of doing primary and prompt vitrectomy for RD and perhaps using coadjutant pharmacologic therapy in order to improve visual results. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1196-1Authors Manuela Roldán-Pallarès, Universidad Complutense Department of Ophth...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 25, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Cryotherapy of sclerotomy sites for prevention of late post-vitrectomy diabetic hemorrhage: a randomized clinical trialemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Cryotherapy of the sclerotomy sites at the end of the operation is not helpful for prevention of late post-vitrectomy diabetic hemorrhage, and it may even increase this risk. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1182-7Authors Morteza Entezari, Shahid Beheshti University (M.C.) Department of Ophthalmology, Imam Hossein Medical Center, Ophthalmic Research Center Tehran IranAlireza Ramezani, Shahid Beheshti University (M.C.) Department of Ophthalmology, Imam Hossein Medical Center, Ophthalmic Research Center Tehran IranHamid Ahmadieh, Shahid Beheshti Uni...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Surgical techniques in ophthalmology series: retina and vitreous surgery with DVDemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Book ReviewDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1179-2Authors J. Sebag, VMR Institute Huntington Beach CA 92647 USA Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 24, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Parental perceptions toward digital imaging and telemedicine for retinopathy of prematurity managementemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Parents reported positive perceptions about telemedical ROP diagnosis, but expressed some preference for face-to-face care. Telemedicine has potential to alter the nature of the patient–physician relationship. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory PediatricsDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1191-6Authors Joo-Yeon Lee, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons Department of Ophthalmology 635 West 165th Street Box 92 New York NY 10032 USAYunling E. Du, Albert Einstein College of Medicine Department of Epidemiology and Public Health New York NY USAOsode Coki, Columbia University College of...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Detection of contamination during organ culture of the human corneaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Detection probability of contaminations in organ culture media does not increase between days 3 and 8; therefore, sterility can be tested on day 3. With the recommended follow-up after sterility testing being 7 days, microbiologic release can take place after 10 days of culture. Nevertheless, the testing is not failsafe, and should always be combined with macroscopic inspection of the media. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory CorneaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1192-5Authors Martin Hermel, RWTH Aachen University Department of Ophthalmology and Aachen Cornea Bank Pauwelsstrasse 30 5205...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Lidocaine 2% jelly versus lidocaine 2%-sodium hyaluronate 0.3% drops in phacoemulsification surgeryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1194-3Authors Irini P. Chatziralli, Veroia General Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Greece, 28, Papanastasiou Street Athens 17342 GreeceLeonidas Papazisis, Veroia General Hospital Department of Ophthalmology Greece, 28, Papanastasiou Street Athens 17342 GreeceTheodoros N. Sergentanis, National University of Athens School of Medicine Athens Greece Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

The NEI VFQ-25 vision-related quality of life and prevalence of eye disease in a working populationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  Normal values of the VFQ-25 performance in a large number of working people in Germany are given with a clear age dependency. A combination of refraction, IOP, CDR and some VFQ subscales could reasonably well exclude any prevalent eye disease. For screening purposes, neither variable nor combination was sufficiently sensitive and specific. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory MiscellaneousDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1186-3Authors Christoph Hirneiß, Ludwig Maximilian University Department of Ophthalmology Mathildenstr. 8 80336 Munich GermanyChristine Schmid-Tannwald, Ludwig Maximilian Universit...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 18, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Reduced-serum vitamin C and increased uric acid levels in normal-tension glaucomaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Normal-tension glaucoma patients had lower serum levels of vitamin C and increased levels of uric acid. These observations may pave the way for possible alternative treatment for normal-tension glaucoma. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory GlaucomaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1183-6Authors Kenya Yuki, Keio University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology Shinanomachi 35 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo JapanDogru Murat, Keio University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology Shinanomachi 35 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo JapanItaru Kimura, Keio University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology Shinan...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Predictive factors for changes in macular edema in intravitreal bevacizumab therapy of retinal vein occlusionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  CRT and age of patients have prognostic value in bevacizumab therapy of ME due to CRVO. CRVO patients who benefit from therapy are significantly younger and have a lower CRT at baseline than patients with persisting ME. In BRVO patients, no predictive factors for effectiveness of bevacizumab therapy could be observed. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1167-6Authors Thomas Ach, University of Heidelberg Department of Ophthalmology Im Neuenheimer Feld 400 69120 Heidelberg GermanyAlexandra E. Hoeh, University of Heidelberg Department of Ophthalmology I...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

A comparative clinical study of the visual results between three types of multifocal lensesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  The implantation of tested multifocal intraocular lenses provides good near and distance visual acuity. We did not observe any statistically significant differences between the tested multifocal intraocular lenses with regard to best-corrected distance visual acuity, presence of glare and halo, as well as satisfaction with vision. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory CataractDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1177-4Authors Stanislawa Gierek-Ciaciura, Silesian Medical University Department of Ophthalmology Ul. Ceglana 35 Katowice PolandLukasz Cwalina, Silesian Medical University Department of Ophthalmo...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Relationship between angiographic and optical coherence tomographic (OCT) parameters for quantifying choroidal neovascular lesionsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  OCT features of CNV lesions as measured by manual quantitative subanalysis correlate better with angiographic parameters than values provided by the automated StratusOCT analysis. These measures may improve our understanding of the morphologic effects of CNV lesions and may facilitate the development of a hybrid FA and OCT-based classification system for future clinical trials, which more fully characterizes CNV lesions. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Retinal DisordersDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1193-4Authors Srinivas R. Sadda, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern Califo...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Superior oblique tucking with versus without additional inferior oblique recession for acquired trochlear nerve palsyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Additional IOR augments the effect of SOT, but also its side-effects, i.e. consecutive Brown’s syndrome. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Neuro-ophthalmologyDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1188-1Authors Michael Gräf, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen Department of Ophthalmology Universitaetsklinikum Giessen and Marburg Giessen Campus Giessen GermanyBirgit Lorenz, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen Department of Ophthalmology Universitaetsklinikum Giessen and Marburg Giessen Campus Giessen GermanyAnja Eckstein, University of Essen Department of Ophthalmology Essen GermanyJoachim Esser, University o...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Reproducibility of color Doppler imagingemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions  This study provides extensive information on long-term intra-subject variability of CDI measurements in non-glaucomatous controls as well as glaucoma patients. Moreover, sample size calculations are provided for studies involving glaucoma patients as well as non-glaucomatous individuals, using three different commonly used study designs. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory GlaucomaDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1178-3Authors Ingeborg Stalmans, University Hospitals Leuven, Campus St Raphaël Department of Ophthalmology Kapucijnenvoer 33 3000 Leuven BelgiumBrent Siesky, Indiana University School of...
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals

Hypothesis on the pathogenesis of retinopathy of prematurity—it is not VEGF alone but anatomical structures that are crucialemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory EditorialDOI 10.1007/s00417-009-1190-7Authors Hans Pau, University of Duesseldorf Department of Ophthalmology Moorenstr. 5 40255 Düsseldorf Germany Journal Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologyOnline ISSN 1435-702XPrint ISSN 0721-832X (Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology)
Source: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - September 17, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology Source Type: journals