Current concepts in the management of periodontitis
Periodontitis is a common disorder affecting>40% of adults in the United States. Globally, the severe form of the disease has a prevalence of 11%. In advanced cases, periodontitis leads to tooth loss and reduced quality of life. The aetiology of periodontitis is multifactorial. Subgingival dental biofilm elicits a host inflammatory and immune response, ultimately leading to irreversible destruction of the periodontium (i.e. alveolar bone and periodontal ligament) in a susceptible host. In order to successfully manage periodontitis, dental professionals must understand the pathogenesis, primary aetiology, risk factors, c...
Source: International Dental Journal - March 8, 2021 Category: Dentistry Authors: TaeHyun Kwon, Ira B. Lamster, Liran Levin Tags: CONCISE CLINICAL REVIEW Source Type: research

Comparison of new formulas of stannous fluoride toothpastes with other commercially available fluoridated toothpastes: A systematic review and meta ‐analysis of randomised controlled trials
AimThe aim of this study was to systematically review and analyse the difference in efficacy of stannous fluoride toothpaste formulations in comparison to other fluoridated toothpastes without stannous fluoride.Materials and methodsA systematic search of the literature was performed according to PRISMA guidelines. A search strategy was developed to answer the study question and was performed in PubMed ‐Medline databases. Inclusion criteria were randomised controlled clinical trials comparing stannous fluoride toothpaste formulations with other fluoridated toothpastes not containing stannous fluoride.ResultsThe search in ...
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Danielle Clark ‐Perry, Liran Levin Tags: Concise Review Source Type: research

Issue Information ‐ TOC
(Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Tags: Issue Information Source Type: research

The light ‐curing unit: An essential piece of dental equipment
ConclusionsDental manufacturers should report the radiant power from their LCU, the spectral radiant power, information about the compatibility of the emission spectrum from the LCU with the photoinitiators used, the active optical tip diameter, the radiant exitance, the effect of distance from the tip on the irradiance delivered, and the irradiance beam profile from the LCU. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Richard B. Price, Jack L. Ferracane, Reinhard Hickel, Braden Sullivan Tags: Concise Clinical Review Source Type: research

Characteristics and trends in the expansion of private dental schools in Brazil
ConclusionPrivatisation of dental education in Brazil raises challenges for the development of policies, planning, organisation of care, and structuring of the training process for dentists, as well as the dynamics of the labour market in the health system. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Leila S. Maia, Mario R. Dal Poz Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Accuracy of a questionnaire on xerostomia as a screening tool for hyposalivation
ConclusionThe questionnaire proved to be useful for the epidemiological screening of individuals with possible hyposalivation. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Handerson Nunes Carvalho, Yuri Lins Santos, Ítalo de Macedo Bernardino, Kênio Costa Lima, Ana Flávia Granville‐Garcia, Edja Maria Melo de Brito Costa Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Importance of oral health and dental treatment in organ transplant recipients
ConclusionsWe recommend that patients scheduled to receive an organ transplant be referred to a dental clinic as soon as possible beforehand, to remove any potential sources of oral infection. Educating physicians, as well as their patients, about the importance of early dental screening and pre ‐transplant dental treatment is essential. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Eun ‐Jung Kwak, Dong‐Jin Kim, Yiseul Choi, Dong Jin Joo, Wonse Park Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Rare genetic diseases affecting skeletal development and oral health disparities among children and adolescents: a pathway analysis
ConclusionRare genetic diseases affecting skeletal development were associated with poor oral health. Patterns of dental attendance and poor oral hygiene mediated the link between rare genetic diseases affecting skeletal development and dental clinical measures. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Mario Vianna Vettore, Ana Cristina Borges ‐Oliveira, Heloisa Vieira Prado, Gabriela de Almeida Lamarca, Janine Owens Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Comparison of perceptions, attitudes and performance regarding collaborative oral health care among health ‐care workers
ConclusionsIt is suggested that oral health professionals should recognise the presence of differences in the perceptions, attitudes and performance among other types of HCW and try to improve these to promote interprofessional collaboration of oral health care in hospitals. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Satoru Haresaku, Hisae Aoki, Keiko Kubota, Mayumi Monji, Maki Miyoshi, Kimie Machishima, Fuyuko Nakashima, Toru Naito Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Dental pain and associated factors in Mexican adolescents and young adults: a cross ‐sectional study
ConclusionsThe prevalence of dental pain was associated with self ‐reported oral health status, preventive dental visits and smoking; these results have implications for dental practice. We found that recent experience of dental pain was common in young adults, being reported by one out of three subjects. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Jos é Obed García‐Cortés, Jairo Mariel‐Cárdenas, Ricardo Martinez‐Rider, Rosalina Islas‐Zarazúa, Rubén Rosa‐Santillana, José de Jesús Navarrete‐Hernández, Carlo Eduardo Medina‐Solís, Gerardo Maupomé Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Diabetes mellitus risk among Jordanians in a dental setting: a cross ‐sectional study
ConclusionIn a developing Middle Eastern country such as Jordan, almost half of Jordanians attending university dental clinics are at a moderate to high risk of developing type II DM in 10  years. The risk of DM should be considered in dental patients, particularly older females. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Melanie Fawaz Alazzam, Azmi Mohammad ‐Ghaleb Darwazeh, Yazan Mansour Hassona, Yousef Saleh Khader Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Geospatial analysis of the urban and rural/remote distribution of dental services in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
ConclusionDental services are distributed unequally between urban and rural areas. PtP ratios coupled with GIS analysis are important tools to improve HROH distribution. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 26, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Olivia Jo, Estie Kruger, Marc Tennant Tags: Scientific Research Report Source Type: research

Issue Information ‐ TOC
International Dental Journal, Volume 70, Issue 6, Page 405-405, December 2020. (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - November 25, 2020 Category: Dentistry Tags: Issue Information Source Type: research

Caries prevalence and severity for 12 ‐year‐old children in Latvia
ConclusionsWe found a high caries prevalence and severity in 12  year‐old children in Latvia. Although the WHO target for 2010 (D5MFT  ≤ 3) is met, the values for caries prevalence (D5MFT  >  0 = 71.9%) and severity (D5MFT  = 2.5) in 12‐year‐old Latvian children are higher than the European averages (D5MFT  >  0 = 52%, D5MFT  = 1.1). (Source: International Dental Journal)
Source: International Dental Journal - October 30, 2020 Category: Dentistry Authors: Ilze Maldupa, Anete Sopule, Sergio E. Uribe, Anda Brinkmane, Egita Senakola Tags: SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH REPORT Source Type: research