Heterogeneity in Mobile Phone Addiction Among University Freshmen and its Relationship with Psychological Resilience: a Person-centered Approach
In this study, a person-centered approach was utilized to explore the heterogeneity of mobile phone addiction and its association with psychological resilience among 1272 Chinese university freshmen (Mage = 18.39,SD = 0.76; 61.40% female) with the Mobile Phone Addiction Index Scale (MPAI) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). The key findings are as follows: Firstly, three distinct profiles of mobile phone addiction, namely, low-risk, at-risk, and high-risk, were identified among university f reshmen, with significant disparities in addiction levels across these profiles. Secondly, freshmen classified...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 16, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

How Do Control Beliefs About Stress Relate to Depressive Symptoms in Chinese Healthcare Workers: The Mediating Role of Optimism and Cognitive Reappraisal
This study aims to investigate the relationship between control beliefs about stress and depressive symptoms among Chinese healthcare workers. Additionally, we aim to explore the mediating roles of optimism and cognitive reappraisal within this relationship. A total of 1326 Chinese healthcare workers completed a multi-section questionnaire. The results indicated that control beliefs about stress were negatively correlated with depressive symptoms and positively correlated with optimism and cognitive reappraisal. Furthermore, both optimism and cognitive reappraisal served as independent and serial mediators in the relations...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 16, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Correction: Binge Drinking and its Relationship with Suicidal Thoughts and Suicidal Attempts in University Students
(Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction)
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 15, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Longitudinal Associations of Social Anxiety Trajectories with Internet-Related Addictive Behaviors Among College Students: A Five-Wave Survey Study
AbstractThe college stage is characterized by increased interpersonal interaction and intense social anxiety. Although the associations between social anxiety and internet-related addictive behaviors have been established, the question of whether the developmental trajectory of social anxiety is linked to subsequent internet-related addictive behaviors remains unexplored. Utilizing a longitudinal design combined with a person-centered approach, the current study examined the developmental trajectory of social anxiety among 3,861 students throughout their university years. Additionally, we explored the impacts of specific c...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 12, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Association Between Preconception Maternal Mental Health-Related Hospitalisation (MHrH) and Outcomes During Pregnancy: A Population-Based Cohort Study in the Northern Territory, Australia
AbstractComprehensive studies investigating the link between maternal hospitalisation for mental health conditions prior to pregnancy and adverse outcomes in pregnancy are scarce in Australia. We aimed to fill this gap by using 18  years of administratively linked data to inform early interventions. We linked the perinatal data from the year 1999 to 2017 to the hospital hospitalisation data to create a cohort of pregnant women aged 15 to 44 years who gave birth in the Northern Territory (NT). We used the International Class ification of Disease 10th revision (ICD-AM-10) codes to locate women with mental health-related ho...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 9, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Mapping the Landscape of Internet Pornography, Loneliness, and Social Media Addiction: A CiteSpace Bibliometric Analysis
AbstractA comprehensive bibliometric analysis using CiteSpace explores global scientific research trends concerning internet pornography, loneliness, and social media addiction from 1993 to 2023. The study reveals disciplinary distributions, evolving patterns, influential scholars, and contributing institutions. Notably, the United States accounts for over 29% of publications, with Griffiths MD and Beutel ME emerging as leading contributors with 22.7% and 18.2% respectively. A remarkable 2750% surge in scholarly publications from 2020 to 2023 underscores increasing interest in the subject. Keyword analysis identifies emerg...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 9, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Cannabidiol Compared to Pharmacological Treatment as Usual for Crack Use Disorder: A Feasibility, Preliminary Efficacy, Parallel, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial
This study is registered with Universal Trial Number (UTN) code: U1111-1234-0806. Available athttps://ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/rg/RBR-4stgs8 (Effect of cannabidiol in the treatment of crack dependents) (Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction)
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 8, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Unpacking the Myth in the Associations Between Self-control and Gaming Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Comparison Between Traditional and Random Intercept Cross-lagged Panel Model Analyses
This study is aimed at clarifying whether prospective relationships exist between self-control and gaming disorder in children and adolescents or whether they are associated due to common causes. We examined the temporal dynamics of the associations between self-control and gaming disorder symptom severity using a traditional cross-lagged panel model (CLPM; aggregating between- and within-person variance) and a random intercept CLPM (RI-CLPM; disaggregating between- and within-person effects) with three-annual wave data from a large cohort of primary and secondary students (N = 1359, mean age 12.67 (SD 1.40), 834 (61.7...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 8, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Establishing Academic Burnout ’s Relationship with Problematic Internet Use and Specific Health-Risk Behaviours: A Cross-sectional Study of Finnish Higher Education Students
This study aimed to identify academic burnout ’s association with both problematic Internet use and specific health-risk behaviour among higher education students. We analysed the population-based cross-sectional survey data (with post-stratification weighting) of Finnish higher education students. Data was collected in 2021 (n = 6258; age 18–34). Regression analyses were used to investigate academic burnout’s relationship with problematic Internet use and health-risk behaviours. The results revealed that female gender, learning difficulties, the use snus (the Swedish-type of moist snuff), problematic Internet us...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 2, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Country Differences in the Effects of Individual Traits on Depression in Women in Europe
AbstractMental health and, in particular, depression are of great global concern today, especially in middle- and high-income countries. These health issues show an unequal gender prevalence as they are more common in women than in men. The aim of this work is to use micro-econometric models to analyze the prevalence of depression in women in 27 European countries, as well as to quantify the effects of certain individual characteristics on the probability of experiencing depression and the degree to which it occurs. In addition, measures are proposed to assess how each country differs from the total sample. The data used p...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 2, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Development and Validation of a Simple Risk Calculator for Alcohol-Related Adverse Outcomes: Results from a Composite Scale Approach in a Nationally Representative Sample
AbstractWe tested how 5 simple variables, routinely collected in primary care (i.e., the 3 AUDIT-C items, age, and sex), could constitute a clinician-friendly risk calculator tool of the 3-year risk of several alcohol-related adverse outcomes (i.e., alcohol use disorder, withdrawal symptoms, occurrence of tremors or seizures, and alcohol related interpersonal relationship problems, legal problems, and psychological problems) among non-alcohol-dependent individuals consuming alcohol. Data were drawn from a nationally representative sample of US adults, the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (wav...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - April 1, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Social Media Addiction Predicts Compromised Mental Health as well as Perceived and Objective Social Isolation in Denmark: A Longitudinal Analysis of a Nationwide Survey Linked to Register Data
The objective of the current study was to assess the extent to which social media addiction predicts compromised mental health and social isolation (including bi-directionality) in a large prospective sample of Danish adults. Data stem from a nationwide longitudinal Danish survey of 1958 adults (aged 16+) conducted in 2020 and 2021. The Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) was used. Validated scales were used to assess depression, mental wellbeing, and loneliness. A total of 2.3% screened positive for social media addiction. As compared to no symptoms, social media addiction was associated with an elevated risk for ...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - March 27, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Specific Internet Disorders in University Students in Taiwan and Hong Kong: Psychometric Properties with Invariance Testing for the Traditional Chinese Version of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-Use Disorders (ACSID-11)
AbstractThe Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorder (ACSID-11) is a psychometric instrument assessing different types of problematic internet use. The aim of the present study was to assess the psychometric properties of the traditional Chinese version and evaluate whether the traditional Chinese version showed similar and robust psychometric evidence to that of original ACSID-11 using a German sample. The present study was longitudinal and comprised 1257 university students in the first study and 409 university students in the follow-up study. Cronbach ’sα and McDonald ’sω were used for testing int...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - March 27, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

Global, Regional, and National Burdens of Major Depressive Disorder and Dysthymia in Adolescents and Young Adults Aged 10 –24 Years from 1990 to 2019: A Trend Analysis Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Conclusions Over a 30-year period, the global incidence of MDD in adolescents and young adults did not decrease significantly, and the incidence of dysthymia increased significantly. The results indicate an urgent need for targeted screening for depressive disorders. (Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction)
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - March 27, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research

The Use and Knowledge Around Vaping and Their Correlates Among University Students —A Cross-sectional Australian Study
AbstractThe increasing prevalence of e-cigarette use ( “vaping”) among youth has emerged as a public health concern. We aim to explore vape use, knowledge levels, and correlates in a sample of Australian young adults. Participants from six residential university colleges in Queensland, Australia, were invited to complete an online survey. The sample included 716 students (Mage=18.1 years). Correlates of vape use and knowledge examined included socio-demographic variables, other substance use, and mental health, including PHQ-9 depression and GAD-7 anxiety. In our sample, 62% of students reported lifetime vaping. Just u...
Source: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction - March 27, 2024 Category: Addiction Source Type: research