International Journal of Sports Medicine This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.
Can Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Enhance the Effect of Sprint
Interval Training?
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2256-0285The aim of this study was to determine the effects of subtetanic neuromuscular
electrical stimulation combined with voluntary exercise between repeated Wingate
tests on sprint exercise performance and blood lactate accumulation during
sprint interval training. Fifteen healthy young males volunteered. After 1-min
baseline, participants underwent the Wingate test twice. They performed a 4-min
intervention between tests: neuromuscular electrical stimulation with
free-weight cycling or voluntary cycling alone [43.6 (8.0) watts]...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Takeda, Ryosuke Nojima, Hiroya Nishikawa, Taichi Okudaira, Masamichi Hirono, Tetsuya Watanabe, Kohei Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research
Open Water Swimming in Elite Triathletes: Physiological and
Biomechanical Determinants
In conclusion, triathletes and coaches must conduct open water
training sessions to maximize SI (i. e. swimming efficiency). [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents | Abstract | Full text (Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: L ópez-Belmonte, Óscar Gay, Ana Ruiz-Navarro, Jes ús J. Cuenca-Fern ández, Francisco Cejuela, Roberto Arellano, Ra úl Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research
The Influence of Pedaling Frequency on Blood Lactate Accumulation in
Cycling Sprints
In this study, we investigated the impact
of pedaling frequency on blood lactate accumulation during 10-second maximal
isokinetic cycling sprints. Thirteen trained males completed five 10-second
maximal isokinetic cycling sprints on a bicycle ergometer at different pedaling
frequencies (90 rpm, 110 rpm, 130 rpm, 150 rpm, 170 rpm) with continuous power
and frequency measurement. Capillary blood samples were taken pre-exercise and
up to 30 minutes post-exercise to determine the maximum blood lactate
concentration.Blood lactate accumulation was ...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Haase, Ralf Dunst, Anna Katharina Nitzsche, Nico Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research
Using Bar Velocity to Assess Post-match Neuromuscular Fatigue in
Young Soccer Players
This study aimed to investigate the recovery of neuromuscular performance using
mechanical parameters collected during jump (vertical and horizontal) and
strength-power exercises in youth soccer players after official soccer matches.
Twenty-one outfield highly trained youth male soccer athletes (age: 18.23±0.73
years; weight: 72.12±6.99 kg; height: 1.78±0.08 m) from two teams competing in
the 1st division of U-19 Portuguese National Championship
participated in this study. Players completed a battery of physical tests at
−2 h, + 30 min, +2...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Barreira, Jo ão Gantois, Petrus Castro, Jorge Mesquita, Xavier Peixoto, Rafael Cid, Miguel Ferreira Loturco, Irineu Sousa, Ana Nakamura, F ábio Yuzo Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research
Influence of the Number of Players on the Load of Soccer Players
During Transition Games
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2286-3914The aims of this study were to determine the effect of different compositions in
transition games (TGs) on the load of soccer players and to evaluate their
performance in physical tests. Using a GPS system, 18 players were monitored
during: 3vs2, 2vs1 and 1vs1. Distance covered (DC), DC
18–20.9 km·h-1, 21–23.9 km·h-1,>24 km·h-1,
peak speed, accelerations (Acc) and decelerations (Dec)>1.0 m·s-2
and>2.5 m·s-2 and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) were
recorded. Before and after each TG, ...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Asian-Clemente, Jose A. Rabano-Mu ñoz, Alberto Requena, Bernardo Suarez-Arrones, Luis Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research
Cardiomyocyte Adaptation to Exercise: K+ Channels,
Contractility and Ischemic Injury
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2296-7604Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, and
exercise-training (TRN) is known to reduce risk factors and protect the heart
from ischemia and reperfusion injury. Though the cardioprotective effects of
exercise are well-documented, underlying mechanisms are not well understood.
This review highlights recent findings and focuses on cardiac factors with
emphasis on K+ channel control of the action potential duration
(APD), β-adrenergic and adenosine regulation of cardiomyocyte function, and
...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 22, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Fitts, Robert H. Wang, Xinrui Kwok, Wai-Meng Camara, Amadou K. S. Tags: Review Source Type: research
Injury Risk Analysis among Judo Athletes with Intellectual
Disabilities
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2280-4963The main aim of this study was to evaluate injury prevalence, incidence rate, and
burden in judo athletes with intellectual disabilities (ID) who participate in
international competitions. This retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed
data from the past year for 182 judo athletes with ID. Data was collected using
a self-reported questionnaire, adapted from previous research, that included
questions about injuries impacting training or competition, injury type,
mechanism, severity, diagnosis, and location on the body. Th...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 2, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Morales, Jose Iteya, Misaki Mulroy, James Kons, Rafael Simenko, Jozef Fukuda, David H. Escobar-Molina, Raquel Guerra-Balic, Myriam Pierantozzi, Emanuela Moragas, Marta Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research
Altered Cervical Spine Position Results in Decreased Eccentric
Shoulder Rotation Strength
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2281-1396Overhead athletes require strenuous shoulder activity in nonneutral cervical
spine positions to eccentrically decelerate the throwing/striking arm following
ball release/contact. We therefore aimed to compare eccentric shoulder rotation
strength through a 90° arc between neutral and rotated positions. Fifty-two
participants (19 M, 34 F 170±10 cm; 73±18 kg, 21.9±2.9 years) without shoulder
or cervical spine pathology participated. Isokinetic eccentric shoulder rotation
strength was measured through a 90° arc wit...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 2, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Giordano, Kevin Wasserberger, Kyle Oliver, Gretchen D. Tags: Orthopedics & Biomechanics Source Type: research
High Prevalence of Seasonal and Current Groin Problems in Rink Hockey
Players
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2267-0262Groin problems are common in multidirectional sports. The aim of the present
study is to assess seasonal, current, and trends for groin problems in rink
hockey players, irrespective of their playing position, age, or gender. Rink
hockey players from three countries [n=446 (162 female, 284 male)] were invited
to participate in an online questionnaire. This form evaluated the prevalence of
groin problems (time-loss and non-time-loss) for the 2022–2023 season, as well
as monthly prevalence of groin problems (time-loss and no...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - April 2, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Quintana-Cepedal, Marcos de Pablo Marquez, Bernat del Valle Soto, Miguel Olmedillas, Hugo Tags: Clinical Sciences Source Type: research
Effect of Aerobic Training with Blood Flow Restriction on Strength
and Hypertrophy: A Meta-analysis
In conclusion, for strength
gains very low-quality evidence was found to support no superiority between
LI-BFR and HI-BFR compared to LI and HI, respectively. For muscle hypertrophy,
superiority of LI was found compared to LI-BFR, with a very low level of
evidence. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents | Abstract | Full text (Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - March 28, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Teixeira Filho, Carlos Alberto Toledo Junior, Eduardo Pizzo Vendrame, Julia Waszczuk Da Silva, Gabriel Martins Cavina, Allysie Priscilla de Souza Lemos, Leonardo Kesrouani Vanderlei, Franciele Marques Tags: Review Source Type: research
Exercise-induced Hypertension and Carotid Intima-media Thickness in
Male Marathon Runners
This study aimed to identify the relationship between exercise-induced
hypertension and carotid artery intima-media thickness in long-distance runners.
Sixty healthy male runners aged 40 to 60 years were assigned to the following
three groups based on resting blood pressure and maximal systolic blood pressure
during a maximal exercise test: normal blood pressure response, exercise-induced
hypertension, and complex hypertension. An exaggerated systolic blood pressure
response was defined as a maximal systolic blood pressure+≥+210 mmHg during the
maxim...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - March 28, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Yoon, Eun Sun Kim, Young-Joo Tags: Clinical Sciences Source Type: research
Association between Physical Activity and Menstrual Cycle Disorders
in Young Athletes
Int J Sports Med DOI: 10.1055/a-2278-3253Our study aims to evaluate clinical predictors of menstrual cycle disorders in
female athletes who compete in running disciplines. This is a prospective
observational study. Women were recruited between January and May 2022.
Fifty-three patients were enrolled and completed a questionnaire about menstrual
cycle, physical activity, and food habit characteristics. Of the women in our
population, 39.6% had menstrual irregularities and reported a significantly
higher number of kilometers run per week (67 vs. 35, p:0.02). The num...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - March 28, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Passoni, Paolo Inzoli, Alessandra De Ponti, Elena Polizzi, Serena Ceccherelli, Anna Fantauzzi, Martina Procaccianti, Chiara Cattoni, Alessandro Villa, Silvia Riva, Anna Righetti, Stefano Landoni, Fabio Fruscio, Robert Tags: Clinical Sciences Source Type: research
Return to the Pre-Injury Level of Sport after Anterior Cruciate
Ligament Reconstruction: A Practical Review with Medical
Recommendations
This article provides a practical review of the
current RTS after ACLR literature, as well as makes medical recommendations for
rehabilitation and RTS decision-making after ACLR. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents | Abstract | Full text (Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - March 25, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Solie, Braidy S. Tollefson, Luke V. Doney, Christopher P. O'Keefe, Jeremy M. J. Thompson, Will C. LaPrade, Robert F. Tags: Review Source Type: research
Breathing Motion Pattern in Cyclists: Role of Inferior against
Superior Thorax Compartment
We examined whether and how experience with
cycling training modifies the thoracoabdominal motion patterns. We utilized
optoelectronic plethysmography to monitor ten trained male cyclists and compared
them to ten physically active male participants performing breathing maneuvers.
Cyclists then participated in a self-paced time trial to explore the similarity
between that observed during resting breathing. From the 3D coordinates of 32
markers positioned on each participant’s trunk, we calculated the percentage of
contribution of the superior thorax, in...
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - March 20, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Lopes, Ana Luiza Sarro, Karine Jacon Rodrigues, Isabella Martins Leite, Richard Diego Massaroni, Carlo Amorim, Paulo Roberto dos Santos Cerveri, Pietro Silvatti, Amanda P. Tags: Orthopedics & Biomechanics Source Type: research
Effects of Resistance Training Overload Progression Protocols on
Strength and Muscle Mass
In conclusion, our findings indicate that the
progression of overload through load or repetitions can be used to promote gains
in strength and muscle hypertrophy in young men and women in the early stages of
training. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents | Abstract | Full text (Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Sports Medicine - March 12, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Chaves, Talisson Santos Scarpelli, Ma íra Camargo Bergamasco, Jo ão Guilherme Almeida Silva, Deivid Gomes da Medalha Junior, Ricardo Alessandro Dias, Nathalia Fernanda Bittencourt, Diego Carello Filho, Paulo Cesar Angleri, Vitor N óbrega, Sanmy Rocha R Tags: Training & Testing Source Type: research