Journal of AAPOS
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Table of Contents
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(Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Editorial Board
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David G. Hunter, MD, PhD Boston, MA (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Errata
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The Journal regrets and apologizes for the following error in the June 2009 issue. Traboulsi EI. Morning glory disk anomaly—More than meets the eye. J AAPOS 2009;13:333-34. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Errata Source Type: journals
Books Received
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Barry SR. Fixing my Gaze: A Scientist's Journey into Seeing in Three Dimensions. New York: Basic Books; 2009. 249 p. Hardcover. ISBN: 978-0-465-00913-8. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Books Received Source Type: journals
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To the Editor: Dr. Lempert selected cross-sectional pretreatment visual acuity data from our earlier study of moderate amblyopia to suggest that there is spontaneous improvement in visual acuity of amblyopic eyes occurring over a four-year span between “early and late childhood.” In fact, there was only a 0.7 line difference in mean amblyopic eye acuity before treatment between the younger and the older children which may represent a small age effect. These cross-sectional acuity data from children four years apart in age are not comparable to our data from a longitudinal study of four months of treatment. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Michael X. Repka, Raymond T. Kraker, Roy W. Beck, Eileen Birch, Susan A. Cotter, Jonathan M. Holmes, Richard W. Hertle, Darren L. Hoover, Deborah L. Klimek, Wendy Marsh-Tootle, Mitchell M. Scheiman, Donny W. Suh, David R. Weakley, Pediatric Eye Disease In Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Treatment of severe amblyopia with weekend atropine: Results from 2 randomized clinical trials
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To the Editor: The authors of this report assert that “weekend atropine can improve visual acuity” in children with severe amblyopia. An earlier PEDIG study documented a consistent change from poor to better acuity with increasing age for both the amblyopic and the fellow eyes prior to treatment (Table 3). In particular, 65% of children less than 4 years old had visual acuities of 20/80 or less in the amblyopic eye prior to initiation of treatment, while in the 6- to 7-year-old group only 37% had visual acuities of 20/80 or less. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Philip Lempert Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
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To the Editor: We thank the correspondents for their interest in our article. Drs. Pehere, Chandrasekhar, and Kekunnaya raise 4 issues. First, they state that there is evidence to suggest that cataract surgery in the first month of life is associated with a high risk of glaucoma. This association, which has been found in a number of retrospective studies, was presented in our introduction. However, association of risk and age at surgery does not imply causation. It may also be the case that those children who are surgical candidates during the first month of life have more involved eyes (dense cataracts, small eyes, assoc...
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Eileen Birch, Christina Cheng, David Stager, David Weakley, David Stager Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
The critical period for surgical treatment of dense congenital bilateral cataracts
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To the Editor: We congratulate Birch and colleagues for their important contribution to the study of surgical treatment of bilateral dense congenital cataracts. We would like to make the following observations. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Niranjan K. Pehere, Garudadri Chandrasekhar, Ramesh Kekunnaya Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
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To the Editor: The isolated congenital osseous choristoma of the lateral canthus reported by Khan and colleagues appears to remain unique in its U-shaped configuration. In our cases, both lesions appeared nodular on clinical examination and also had attachments to the bulbar conjunctiva. On gross pathology, the lesion in the first case was described as “polypoid”; in the second case, as “ovoid.” We greatly appreciate the comment by Khan and colleagues. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Shelly R. Gupta, Martin S. Cogen Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Congenital Osteoma Cutis of the Lateral Canthus
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To the Editor: In their report of apparently isolated congenital osseous choristoma of the lateral canthus in 2 children, Gupta and colleagues do not cite our previous description of this entity that was published in the Journal of AAPOS. In our case, the lesion had a unique U-shaped configuration, which led us to believe that it originated from pluripotential cells that inappropriately migrated around the lateral canthus during embryogenesis. It would be interesting to know what the gross configurations were of the 2 excised lesions described by Gupta and colleagues. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Arif O. Khan Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Extraocular muscle hypertrophy in myotonia congenita: Mutation identified in the SCN4A gene (V445M)
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To the Editor: Nondystrophic myotonia (NDM) is a group of skeletal muscle disorders characterized by persistent muscle contraction after voluntary contraction. These disorders are caused by mutations in the genes encoding the sodium (SCN4A) and chloride (CLCN1) ion channels involved in the action potential of the T-tubules of skeletal muscle. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Bradley Wakeman, Ian M. MacDonald, Ieke Ginjaar, Jack Tarleton, Deepti Babu Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Resolution of recurrent conjunctival papilloma after topical and intralesional interferon α2b with partial excision in a child
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In this report, we describe a 7-year-old child with severe, recurrent conjunctival papilloma who had complete regression of the papilloma after topical and intralesional IFN α2b with partial excision of the lesion. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mihir Kothari, Kruti Mody, Debapriya Chatterjee Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
A novel method for management of conjunctival inclusion cysts following strabismus surgery using isopropyl alcohol with paired injection technique
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We present 2 cases of conjunctival inclusion cysts treated with isopropyl alcohol injection in an office setting. There was no recurrence at 9 months follow-up. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mihir Kothari Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Successful treatment of ligneous conjunctivitis with topical cyclosporine and heparin
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We present a case of ligneous conjunctivitis and cataracts in a 10-year-old boy with a positive family history of the disease and consanguinity. His condition was managed with topical cyclosporine, heparin, and steroids. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Nadia Azad, Saemah Zafar, Ayesha Khan Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Juvenile xanthogranuloma masquerading as melanoma
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We present an atypical case of bilateral JXG involving the entire uveal tract that presented with an aggressive phenotype. The patient was unresponsive to topical and systemic corticosteroids, cyclosporine, and maximal doses of radiation therapy. The disease was ultimately controlled with the alkylating agent chlorambucil. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Fernandino A. Fontanilla, Deepak P. Edward, Margaret Wong, Howard H. Tessler, Ralph C. Eagle, Debra A. Goldstein Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Longitudinal assessment of plus disease in retinopathy of prematurity using color Doppler imaging
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Retinal vascular changes and the development of plus disease are the hallmarks of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether or not serial examinations of retrobulbar blood flow characteristics, as measured by color Doppler imaging (CDI) performed repeatedly over a period of several weeks, would be useful for predicting those infants at risk for developing plus disease and to determine whether this technique may be used as an objective tool for confirming the presence of plus disease. Of the 73 infants followed in this study, 14 (19%) developed plus disease confirmed by a panel of e...
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Daniel Neely, Alon Harris, Elizabeth Hynes, Lissa McNulty, Lynne McCranor, Brent Siesky, David Plager, Derek Sprunger, Gavin Roberts Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Image analysis of posterior pole vessels identifies type 1 retinopathy of prematurity
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We examined if posterior pole vessel width is associated with type 1 ROP in a subset of eyes with zone 1, stage 3 ROP without plus disease and whether vessel width differentiates type 1 from non–type 1 ROP. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Deepika N. Shah, Karen A. Karp, Gui-shuang Ying, Monte D. Mills, Graham E. Quinn Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Semiautomated digital image analysis of posterior pole vessels in retinopathy of prematurity
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Plus disease is a major indicator for treatment in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and computer-assisted image analysis of vessel caliber and tortuosity in the posterior pole may indicate disease progression and severity. We sought to determine whether semiautomated digital analysis of posterior pole vessels using narrow field images with varying severity of ROP correlated with vessel width and tortuosity. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Deepika N. Shah, Clare M. Wilson, Gui-shuang Ying, Karen A. Karp, Alistair R. Fielder, Jeffrey Ng, Monte D. Mills, Graham E. Quinn Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Septo-optic dysplasia with bilateral congenital corneal anesthesia
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Septo-optic dysplasia, or de Morsier syndrome, is characterized by optic nerve hypoplasia with an absent septum pellucidum and/or pituitary abnormalities. Congenital corneal anesthesia is a rare disorder that has been associated with many neurological disorders. Here we present a patient with both conditions who was successfully treated with permanent lateral tarsorrhaphy and aggressive lubrication. To our knowledge, congenital corneal anesthesia has not been reported in association with septo-optic dysplasia. The purpose of this report is to make pediatric ophthalmologists aware of a potential association since the diagno...
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Clement C. Chow, Rashmi Kapur, Michael G. Wood, Pete Setabutr, Elmer Y. Tu Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
A child with bilateral orbital cellulitis one day after strabismus surgery
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We report a case of a 4-year-old boy with bilateral orbital cellulitis after uneventful surgery to correct esotropia. Concomitant sinusitis was the likely source of infection. To our knowledge, this is the first case of bilateral orbital cellulitis following strabismus surgery. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ahmed Basheikh, Rosanne Superstein Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Traumatic superior oblique tendon rupture
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We report a case of a 45-year-old man injured by a metal hook, with rupture of the superior oblique tendon. The resulting deficit was less severe than expected, raising the question of whether a few superior oblique fibers remained intact. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ajay Yeliathaya Harish, Sandra C. Ganesh, Kalpana Narendran Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Predictive factors of surgical outcome in oculomotor nerve palsy
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Conclusions: Longer time from onset to surgery and larger eye deviation are negative prognostic factors of postsurgical motor success for oculomotor nerve palsy. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Laura Cabrejas, Francisco J. Hurtado-Ceña, Jaime Tejedor Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
The psychosocial aspects of strabismus: correlation between the AS-20 and DAS59 quality-of-life questionnaires
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Conclusions: The AS-20 shows strong correlation to the widely used DAS59. Strabismus patients show significantly more psychosocial distress than controls. The AS-20 is specific to strabismus patients and the result is not influenced by any other systemic factors that can impinge on the more general DAS59 scale. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Jonathan Mark Durnian, Manon Elena Owen, Ian Bruce Marsh Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Accuracy of the Welch Allyn SureSight for measurement of magnitude of astigmatism in 3- to 7-year-old children
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Conclusions: The SureSight does not provide an accurate, quantitative measure of amount of astigmatism. However, it does allow accurate categorization of amount of astigmatism as ≤2.00 D, >2.00 D, or >3.00 D, and it has high measurement success rate in young children. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Erin M. Harvey, Velma Dobson, Joseph M. Miller, Candice E. Clifford-Donaldson, Tina K. Green, Dawn H. Messer, Katherine A. Garvey Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Which Leber congenital amaurosis patients are eligible for gene therapy trials?
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Conclusions: To be eligible for participation in current RPE65 gene therapy trials, patients' DNA must contain 2 correctly segregating alleles with an EPP = 2 or 3. Interpretation of DNA variants is complex; genetic misdiagnosis may lead to ineffective treatment in some patients and lack of treatment in others. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Arlene V. Drack, Rebecca Johnston, Edwin M. Stone Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
The value of serial personal photographs in timing the onset of unilateral cataracts in children
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Conclusions: Serial personal photographs are sometimes helpful in determining whether cataracts are acquired. However, the usefulness of personal photographs alone in predicting the visual outcome after cataract surgery was limited in this small, retrospective study. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Gagan K. Sawhney, Amy K. Hutchinson, Scott R. Lambert Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Outcomes of cataract surgery following radiation treatment for retinoblastoma
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Conclusions: Limbal-based cataract extraction in our series was not associated with tumor recurrence or metastasis. The optimal quiescent interval is not known; however, no tumor recurrences occurred in our series when a minimum 17-month quiescent period was achieved. Visual improvement was noted in every patient, although several patients only experienced modest gains. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: John F. Payne, Amy K. Hutchinson, G. Baker Hubbard, Scott R. Lambert Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on the incidence of threshold retinopathy of prematurity
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Purpose: To study the effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GCSF) on the incidence of threshold retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).Methods: A retrospective chart review of all neonates who received GCSF at our neonatal intensive care unit over a period ranging from January 2003 to September 2007 was performed. Of the 213 patients identified, 50 patients with birth weight (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Rahul Bhola, Todd Purkiss, Stephen Hunter, Dan Stewart, Paul J. Rychwalski Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Retinopathy of prematurity in extremely low birth weight infants in Malaysia
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Purpose: To identify differences in incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) between 2 birth weight categories within a cohort of extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants in Malaysia.Methods: This was a prospective study of infants in the Special Care Nursery at the University of Malaya Medical Centre between 2003 and 2005. Outcome measures were presence or absence of ROP, most severe stage of ROP observed, and whether laser treatment was performed. Risk factors for treatment were analyzed in this cohort of treated patients, who were further divided into groups of birth weight (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: May May Choo, Frank Joseph Martin, Lim Chin Theam, Chan U-Teng Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Image analysis for retinopathy of prematurity diagnosis
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Conclusions: Computer-based image analysis has the potential to diagnose severe ROP with comparable or better accuracy than experts, and could provide added value to telemedicine systems. Future quantitative definitions of plus disease might improve diagnostic objectivity. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Michael F. Chiang, Rony Gelman, M. Elena Martinez-Perez, Yunling E. Du, Daniel S. Casper, Leanne M. Currie, Payal D. Shah, Justin Starren, John T. Flynn Tags: AAPOS Young Investigator Award Source Type: journals
When and how to strengthen the superior oblique muscle
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Conclusions: Patients with congenital SO muscle palsy have increased tendon laxity when measured directly during SO tendon tuck. The excursion of presumed normal SO tendons through the trochlea is variable and may be less than previously thought. Modifying the Bishop tucker to provide length and tension data provides information that may be useful in determining surgical dosage. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - September 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Richard A. Saunders Tags: Costenbader Lecture Source Type: journals
Ocular manifestations of the Johanson-Blizzard syndrome
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This report describes the ophthalmologic findings and management of 2 affected children. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - August 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Jason C. Cheung, Hugh Thomson, J. Raymond Buncic, Elise Héon, Alex V. Levin Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Spontaneous resolution of retinal detachment in morning glory disk anomaly
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We report an unusual case of morning glory disk anomaly with total nonrhegmatogenous exudative retinal detachment that displayed remarkable subsequent spontaneous resolution. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - August 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Netan Choudhry, Aparna Ramasubramanian, Carol L. Shields, Gary Brown, Jerry A. Shields Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Misleading clinical stereoacuity levels in pediatric maculopathy
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We report 3 cases involving pediatric maculopathy in which stereoacuity was relatively unaffected by reduced visual acuity. Along with the initial normal fundus appearance, which is frequently observed in pediatric maculopathy, good stereoacuity suggested functional visual acuity loss and delayed proper diagnosis in the first 2 cases. In the third case, visual-evoked potentials, electroretinography, and fluorescein angiography documented organic components; the eventual addition of a multifocal electroretinogram afforded a prompt diagnosis of maculopathy. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - August 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Joan Parkinson, Francois Tremblay Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Acute traumatic orbital cerebrospinal fluid cystocele mimicking orbital abscess
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We report a cranio-orbital CSF cystocele and fistula that mimicked orbital cellulitis in a 3-year-old boy following an orbitocranial penetrating injury. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - August 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Suhair Twaij, Palpandian Viswanathan, A.B. Page Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Results of extraocular muscle surgery for superior oblique myokymia
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Conclusions: Superior oblique tenectomy and inferior oblique myectomy effectively eliminate oscillopsia associated with superior oblique myokymia but result in diplopia in downgaze in approximately 36% of patients, which may cause symptoms in patients who require a bifocal for near work. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - August 30, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Swati Agarwal, Burton J. Kushner Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
Improving safety for babies during the outpatient retinopathy of prematurity examination
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In their report “Apnea and bradycardia in two premature infants during routine outpatient ROP screening,” in this month's issue of the Journal of AAPOS, Wood and Kaufman report 2 serious and unexpected episodes of apnea and bradycardia that resulted in emergent hospital admissions for the babies. These near tragedies certainly warrant close examination and have led Drs. Wood and Kaufman to develop a new protocol for monitoring the babies and improving the safety for these very important examinations. They now strongly recommend that the families return to the hospital from which the babies were discharged. The babies a...
Source: Journal of AAPOS - August 23, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Graham E. Quinn, Jacquelyn Evans Tags: Editorial Source Type: journals
Table of Contents
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(Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
Editorial Staff
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David G. Hunter, MD, PhD Boston, MA (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Tags: Frontmatter Source Type: journals
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To the Editor: Dr. Ing is correct in stating that his referenced paper does not advocate for surgical correction of congenital esotropia prior to six months of age. We apologize for our misinterpretation of his findings. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Curtis Louwagie, Amy Greenberg, Nancy Diehl, Brian Mohney Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Long-term follow-up of congenital esotropia in a population-based study
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To the Editor: I enjoyed reading the report on the long-term outcome result of surgery for congenital esotropia by Louwagie and colleagues. The authors are to be congratulated on their diligence in pursuing the duration and the stability, or perhaps better described as the lack of stability, of alignment in treating this type of strabismus. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Malcolm R. Ing Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
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To the Editor: In our 3 papers on the initial management of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO), we reported the results of the treatment of 1288 eyes of infants and children with onset of symptoms prior to 6 months of age. Exclusion criteria included Down syndrome, craniosynostosis, Goldenhar sequence, clefting syndromes, hemifacial microsomia, or any midline facial anomaly. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Michael X. Repka, Danielle L. Chandler, Michele Melia, Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Primary Treatment of Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
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To the Editor: The Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group published a series of 3 articles on the different techniques for the treatment of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO): probing and irrigation, silicone intubation, and balloon catheterization (dacryoplasty) in children (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Shimon Rumelt Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: journals
Exotropia caused by pit viper snakebite
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We report the first case of a pit viper snakebite resulting in comitant exotropia without obvious paralytic features. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Hoon Dong Kim, Moon Sun Jung, So Young Kim Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Horizontal mattress technique for superior oblique suture spacer
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We present a simple “mattress” suture spacer technique that allows a precise and secure intraoperative adjustment. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Atiporn Thuangtong, Sherwin J. Isenberg Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Congenital trigemino-abducens synkinesis in a neonate
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Congenital ocular synkinesis syndromes involve aberrant innervation of extraocular and eyelid muscles in a variety of patterns. A rare iteration is trigemino-abducens synkinesis, with only three published cases to date. Here the authors report (with video documentation) the earliest documented age of trigemino-abducens synkinesis and congenital ocular synkinesis in general. A 13-week-old (40-week postmenstrual age) girl presented with rhythmic abduction of the left eye that coordinated with sucking, likely resulting from abnormal embryologic development, causing activation of the lateral rectus by motor fibers of the mandi...
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Devon H. Ghodasra, Sudha Nallasamy, Gil Binenbaum Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Repair of cicatricial ectropion in a harlequin baby
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We report a case of a 6-week-old boy with harlequin ichthyosis and severe bilateral upper and lower eyelid cicatricial ectropion who underwent surgical repair with full-thickness postauricular skin autografts. To our knowledge, this is the youngest reported case and the only case of harlequin ichthyosis in which postauricular skin grafts were used. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Rehna Khan, Seema Arora, Nabil El-Hindy, Bernard Y.P. Chang Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Unilateral eyelid angiofibroma with complete blepharoptosis as the presenting sign of tuberous sclerosis
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We report a case of a newborn with congenital eyelid angiofibroma mimicking complete congenital blepharoptosis that was revealed by central nervous system imaging to be part of the tuberous sclerosis complex. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Juan Pablo Lopez, Diego Ossandón, Patricio Miller, Lorena Sánchez, Augusto Winter Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Morning glory disk anomaly: A computerized analysis of contractile movements with implications for pathogenesis
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Excavated optic disk anomalies, such as morning glory disk anomaly, peripapillary staphyloma, and optic disk coloboma, are rare.1 Contractile movement of a given lesion is even rarer. Only 4 patients with morning glory disk anomalies accompanied by contractile movement have been reported.2-5 We offer a computerized analysis of the contraction, observable on a video recording of a patient with this disorder, with an explanation of the possible pathogenesis of the disorder. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Joo Eun Lee, Kyeong Hwan Kim, Hong Jae Park, Soo Jung Lee, Seung Youn Jea Tags: Short Reports Source Type: journals
Ocular manifestations in chronic granulomatous disease in Saudi Arabia
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Conclusions: While ocular manifestation is common in CGD, chorioretinal lesions seem less frequent. However, they present potential risk of visual loss; it is recommended that patients undergo regular ophthalmologic examinations. This report provides further evidence that chorioretinal lesions occur not only in X-linked, but they can also occur in the autosomal-recessive form of CGD. (Source: Journal of AAPOS)
Source: Journal of AAPOS - July 31, 2009 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Saleh Al-Muhsen, Amal Al-Hemidan, Amer Al-Shehri, Abdullah Al-Harbi, Abdulaziz Al-Ghonaium, Bandar Al-Saud, Hamoud Al-Mousa, Hasan Al-Dhekri, Rand Arnaout, Ibrahim Al-Mohsen, Osama Alsmadi Tags: Major Articles Source Type: journals
