Paul Wender, a Pioneer in ADHD and Biological Psychiatry
(Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Reimherr, F. Tags: In Memorium Source Type: research

Psychiatric Comorbidity at the Time of Diagnosis in Adults With ADHD: The CAT Study
Conclusion: A high proportion of psychiatric comorbidity was observed when adult outpatients received a first-time diagnosis of ADHD. The systematic registering of patients and comorbidities in clinical practice may help to better understand and manage the prognostic determinants in adult ADHD. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Pineiro-Dieguez, B., Balanza-Martinez, V., Garcia-Garcia, P., Soler-Lopez, B., the CAT Study Group Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Sex- and Subtype-Related Differences of Personality Disorders (Axis II) and Personality Traits in Persistent ADHD
Conclusion: Sex- and subtype-related differences in Axis II disorder comorbidity as well as impairment-modifying personality traits have to be taken into account in epidemiological studies of persistent ADHD. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Jacob, C. P., Gross-Lesch, S., Reichert, S., Geissler, J., Jans, T., Kittel-Schneider, S., Nguyen, T. T., Romanos, M., Reif, A., Dempfle, A., Lesch, K.-P. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

The Neuropsychological Profile of Comorbid Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Adult ADHD
Conclusion: The comorbidity with PTSD in adults with ADHD is associated with weaker cognitive performance on several tasks that appear related to spatial/perceptual abilities and fluency. Neuropsychological test performances may share variance with the quality of life variables yet are not mediators of the quality of life ratings. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Antshel, K. M., Biederman, J., Spencer, T. J., Faraone, S. V. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Current Mood Symptoms Do Not Affect the Accuracy of Retrospective Self-Ratings of Childhood ADHD Symptoms
Conclusion: Current mood does not affect the accuracy of retrospective self-ratings of ADHD. Future research should aim to provide new measures of anxiety in ADHD to avoid the double counting of hyperactive/impulsive and anxiety symptoms. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Grogan, K., Bramham, J. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Psychiatric Comorbidities in a New Zealand Sample of Adults With ADHD
Conclusion: The findings are consistent with international research; adults with ADHD in New Zealand have higher rates of psychiatric disorders than the general population. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Rucklidge, J. J., Downs-Woolley, M., Taylor, M., Brown, J. A., Harrow, S.-E. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Daytime Sleepiness in Adults With ADHD: A Pilot Trial With a Multiple Sleep Latency Test
Conclusion: Adults with ADHD do not differ from controls in mean MSLT-SL but experience increased subjective daytime sleepiness. Patients with subjective higher daytime tiredness fell asleep faster during MSLT. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Sobanski, E., Alm, B., Hennig, O., Riemann, D., Feige, B., Schredl, M. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

The Sex Ratio of Full and Half Siblings of People Diagnosed With ADHD in Childhood and Adolescence: A Danish Nationwide Register-Based Cohort Study
Conclusion: These findings provide no support for the hypothesis that the sex ratio is elevated among the siblings of people with ADHD. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Mouridsen, S. E., Rich, B., Isager, T. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Post-Error Slowing in Patients With ADHD: A Meta-Analysis
Conclusion: The pronounced group difference suggests that PES may be considered as a behavioral indicator for differentiating ADHD patients from healthy participants. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Balogh, L., Czobor, P. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

The Efficacy of Computerized Cognitive Training in Adults With ADHD: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusion: No benefits of the intervention were found relative to the control. Lack of interaction effects may be due to insufficient power, non-specific cognitive training or placebo effects. Results demonstrate some positive findings for general CCT, yet do not support the inclusion of specific higher level executive training. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 31, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Stern, A., Malik, E., Pollak, Y., Bonne, O., Maeir, A. Tags: Current Perspectives Source Type: research

Ego Defense Mechanisms and Types of Object Relations in Adults With ADHD
Conclusion: The findings indicate that adults with ADHD make more use of immature and neurotic defense mechanisms, and presented pathological internalized object relations that are typical of an archaic and poorly structured egoic structure. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 2, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: de Almeida Silva, V., Louza, M. R., da Silva, M. A., Nakano, E. Y. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Gambling, Delay, and Probability Discounting in Adults With and Without ADHD
Discussion: Results confirm an association between adult ADHD and gambling, and suggest that the facets of impulsivity related to risk proneness may be an independent risk factor for problem gambling in this population. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 2, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Dai, Z., Harrow, S.-E., Song, X., Rucklidge, J. J., Grace, R. C. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Adult ADHD Among NSW Prisoners: Prevalence and Psychiatric Comorbidity
Conclusion: Adult ADHD among NSW prisoners is elevated, with substance use disorders and psychiatric comorbidity common. A greater acceptance of this disorder among prisoners, and appropriate treatment, is warranted. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 2, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Moore, E., Sunjic, S., Kaye, S., Archer, V., Indig, D. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Attention Problems and Academic Achievement: Do Persistent and Earlier-Emerging Problems Have More Adverse Long-Term Effects?
Conclusion: The implications of these findings are discussed. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 2, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Rabiner, D. L., Carrig, M. M., Dodge, K. A. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

Variation in Latent Classes of Adult Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder by Sex and Environmental Adversity
Conclusion: The dual perspective of dimensional and categorical measurement of ADHD provides important detail about symptom variation across sex and with environmental covariates. (Source: Journal of Attention Disorders)
Source: Journal of Attention Disorders - October 2, 2016 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Ebejer, J. L., Medland, S. E., van der Werf, J., Lynskey, M., Martin, N. G., Duffy, D. L. Tags: Articles Source Type: research