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Dicephalic parapagus conjoined twins: A rare second trimester sonographic diagnosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a very rare case of dicephalic parapagus that was diagnosed by transabdominal sonography. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - November 19, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ahmet Mete, Fatma Bahar Cebesoy, Ebru D[idot]kensoy, [Idot]rfan Kutlar Source Type: journals

A pseudoaneurysm within a subperiosteal collection in a patient with sickle cell diseaseemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a small subperiosteal pseudoaneurysm that developed within a subperiosteal abscess in the tibia in a patient with sickle cell disease. This case adds to the known spectrum of musculoskeletal abnormalities resulting from this condition. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - November 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Faye Cuthbert, Manpreet Singh Gulati, Gabriel Constantinescu, Paula Robertson Source Type: journals

Therapeutic options of caesarean scar pregnancy: Case series and literature reviewemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We describe our experience with the treatment of 4 caesarean scar pregnancies and provide an overview of current literature. Four women diagnosed with a caesarean scar pregnancy in our hospital between 1996 and 2007 were treated with local or systemic methotrexate and had a steady decline of the serum [beta]-hCG level. The uterus was preserved in all women and 3 of them had an uneventful subsequent pregnancy and delivery. We suggest that transcervical needle aspiration of amniotic fluid followed by intra-amniotic injection of methotrexate should be the treatment of choice, followed by surgical treatment only if methotrexat...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - November 10, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: A.J. Marjolein Bij de Vaate, Hans A.M. Brölmann, Johannes W. van der Slikke, Maurice G.A.J. Wouters, Roel Schats, Judith A.F. Huirne Source Type: journals

Ultrasound diagnosis of dicephalic conjoined twins at 24 weeks of gestationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report the case of dicephalic conjoined twins discovered incidentally on a routine ultrasound at 24 weeks of gestation. There were 2 heads and a neck that fused with 1 thorax, but the spines continued all the way to the coccyx. The spines were connected medially by a fused rib, and laterally, there were ribs that went around the thorax in a more normal fashion. Antenatal ultrasound images are supplemented by postnatal photographs and x-rays. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - November 9, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Durr-e- Sabih, Zahida Sabih, Joseph A. Worrall Jr., Ali N. Khan Source Type: journals

Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma: A case of complete prenatal involutionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma of the flank, which was diagnosed in the 2nd trimester of gestation and showed complete involution before term. In our case sonography revealed a highly vascular soft tissue mass with smooth contours, which was isointense with the placenta on T2-weighted MR images. The fetus was born with scar tissue at the site of the lesion. To our knowledge this is the 1st reported case of rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma showing complete involution before term. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - November 7, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Umit Aksoy Ozcan Source Type: journals

Treatment of an extracapsular post-renal biopsy pseudoaneurysm with ultrasound-guided thrombin injectionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a patient on chronic anticoagulation who developed a pseudoaneurysm after percutaneous renal biopsy. Applying techniques learned in the management of femoral artery pseudoaneurysm, we treated our patient with ultrasound-guided thrombin injection. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 23, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Mary Eng, Thomas E. Vaughan, Danny Woo, Joseph F. Buell Source Type: journals

Conservative management of an extensive renal graft subcapsular hematoma arising during living donor nephrectomy. Role of Doppler sonographic posttransplant follow-upemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of subcapsular hematoma (SH) of a kidney graft arising during minimal-incision living-donor nephrectomy. SH covered at least two-thirds of the cortical surface. Capsulotomy was not done because it was deemed too risky. In the immediate postoperative period, a rapid deterioration of graft function was observed associated with Doppler sonographic evidence of graft compression. However, in the following days, spontaneous resolution of SH and progressive improvement of Doppler findings was observed, which preceded full recovery of graft function. Conservative management seemed a valid approach of this complica...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 22, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Octavio J. Salgado, Angela M. Vidal, Prospera Semprun, Rafael Garcia Source Type: journals

Echocardiographic identification of ventricular septal rupture caused by acute stent thrombosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a case report of subacute drug-eluting stent thrombosis in which a meticulous echocardiographic examination allowed the identification of a ventricular septal rupture, which ultimately modified treatment. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Scot Garg, Christos V. Bourantas, Simon Thackray, Mohamed F. Alamgir Source Type: journals

Fetal thickened nuchal soft tissues may first appear in the second trimester in Down syndromeemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To describe a series of cases of late-onset fetal nuchal translucency in Down syndrome.In our practice area, most pregnant women usually undergo 3 different sonographic examinations: a fetal nuchal translucency examination in the 1st trimester and 2 detailed surveys of all fetal organs in the early 2nd trimester and in midpregnancy.During the study period (2003-2008), we detected 11 fetuses with new appearance of severe thickened nuchal soft tissues ([ge]6 mm) at 14-16 weeks' gestation after a normal nuchal screening in the 1st trimester. All of these fetuses had trisomy 21. Associated structural anomalies were observed in...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 14, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Etan Z. Zimmer, Shraga Blazer, Shai Linn, Moshe Bronshtein Source Type: journals

Sonographic detection of an aneurysm of the gastroepiploic arteryemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of asymptomatic GEAA. The patient was a 61-year-old man. Sonography (US) revealed a 2-cm anechoic mass in the epigastrium near the anterior abdominal wall. Color Doppler US and contrast-enhanced US showed arterial flow within the mass leading to the diagnosisof visceral artery aneurysm. CT and angiography confirmed the diagnosis of right GEAA, and the aneurysm was treated successfully with embolization. Follow-up US 6 months later confirmed the absence of blood flow within the lesion. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 12, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ryusuke Kato, Hideaki Ishida, Tomoya Komatsuda, Hitoshi Yagisawa, Tooru Ishii Source Type: journals

Congenital left atrial appendage aneurysm diagnosed by fetal echocardiographyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
A newborn infant was evaluated because of a large cystic mass adjacent to the left atrium on prenatal ultrasound. The diagnosis was an aneurysm of the left atrial appendage. Most cases of this rare lesion are recognized between the 2nd and 4th decades of life. The present case, however, was detected on fetal echocardiography. The patient showed significant mitral regurgitation caused by the compression of the left atrioventricular groove. Simple aneurysmectomy without mitral valvuloplasty was sufficient to relieve significant mitral regurgitation in this case. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2010 (Source...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 12, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Min Jung Cho, Ji Ae Park, Hyoung Doo Lee, Ki Seok Choo, Si Chan Sung Source Type: journals

Subcutaneous lipoma compressing the common peroneal nerve and causing palsy: Sonographic diagnosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present the case of a patient who had a subcutaneous lipoma in the region of the knee that caused common peroneal nerve palsy and appeared to compress the nerve on sonography. The surgical removal of subcutaneous lipoma allowed complete recovery. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 2, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Yi-Chih Hsu, Yen-Yu I. Shih, Hong-Wei Gao, Guo-Shu Huang Source Type: journals

Inflammatory pseudotumor (myoblastic tumor) of the breast: A case report and review of the literatureemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Inflammatory pseudotumor of the breast is a very rare cause of breast mass. To our knowledge, only a few cases have been described in the English literature. In this case, the lesion appeared on mammography as a round high-density mass with ill-defined margins and on sonography as an irregular mass of complex echogenicity with ill-defined margins and an echogenic rim. The lesion was resected with no evidence of local recurrence after 3 years. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Sung Bin Park, Hak Hee Kim, Hee Jung Shin, Gyungyub Gong Source Type: journals

Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of short umbilical cord in a dichorionic twin with normal fetal anatomyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a 24-year-old gravida 2, para 0 with a concordant dichorionic twin gestation, at 26 weeks' gestation, in whom sonography depicted fetuses with normal-appearing anatomy as well as short umbilical cord of the 1st twin. Increased fetal surveillance was conducted. Following delivery at 36 weeks' gestation, the presence of a short umbilical cord of the 1st twin measuring 19 cm was confirmed. Systematic review of the literature confirms that this is the first report of prenatal diagnosis of a short umbilical cord in an otherwise normal fetus. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: David M. Sherer, Mudar Dalloul, Olusegun Ajayi, Mila Kheyman, Margarita Sokolovski, Ovadia Abulafia Source Type: journals

Continuous-type splenogonadal fusion associated with an ipsilateral testicular atrophy: Sonographic findingsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We describe the ultrasound findings in a case of continuous-type splenogonadal fusion associated with ipsilateral testicular atrophy with correlation with MRI. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Bahri Keyik, Bahar Yanik, I[Scedil]ik Conkbayir, Can Tuygun, Volkan Kizilgoz, Baki Hekimo[Gbreve]lu Source Type: journals

Scrotal sonography revisitedemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Sonography is the imaging modality of choice for the scrotum because it is simple, relatively inexpensive, and quick. Recent technological advances and transducer improvements have led to exquisite high-resolution detail in gray-scale as well as Doppler imaging. The purposes of this pictorial essay are to review the anatomy and embryology of the scrotal contents and to review the various scrotal and extrascrotal pathologic conditions, including acute scrotum, pediatric and adult testicular and extratesticular scrotal neoplasms, traumatic lesions, and miscellaneous other scrotal lesions. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Cl...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Selin Carkaci, Efe Ozkan, Deanna Lane, Wei T. Yang Source Type: journals

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound with SonoVue: Differentiation between benign and malignant focal liver lesions in 317 patientsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The aim of the study was to investigate the ability of contrast-enhanced sonography (CEUS) with the contrast agent SonoVue to differentiate between benign and malignant focal liver lesions.In a prospective study, we examined 317 patients (204 males, 113 females, aged 59 ± 12 years) with focal liver lesions detected by B-mode gray-scale sonography. After intravenous injection of 1.2 mL SonoVue, the liver was examined continuously for 3 minutes using low-MI sonography with contrast-specific software. Final diagnosis was established by histopathology, CT, MRI, or HIDA-scintigraphy.Two hundred nine patients had malignant foca...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 29, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Alexandra von Herbay, Julia Westendorff, Michael Gregor Source Type: journals

Sonographic appearance of focal fatty infiltration of the pancreasemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report the sonographic, CT, and MRI findings in a case of focal fatty infiltration of the pancreas. Sonography revealed an echogenic mass in pancreas head. On CT, the mass was hypodense. The mass showed same signal intensity to the surrounding normal pancreas on in-phase T1-weighted MR images and a loss of signal intensity on opposed-phase MR images. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 28, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Dal Mo Yang, Hyun Cheol Kim, Jung Kyu Ryu, Kwang Ro Joo, Kyu Jeong Ahn Source Type: journals

Segmental cystic renal disease: Sonographic and CT findingsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
No abstract. (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 15, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ankur Gadodia, Shivanand Gamanagatti, Zafar Neyaz Source Type: journals

Splenic necrosis as a rare complication of dengue feveremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
No abstract. (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 14, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Nabil Sherif Mahmood, Hadihally B Suresh, Susan D'Souza Source Type: journals

Sonographic diagnosis and monitoring of an intramural duodenal hematoma following upper endoscopic biopsy in a childemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report the case of a 5-year-old girl who presented with signs of partial duodenal obstruction and acute pancreatitis due to duodenal hematoma following endoscopic biopsy. The lesion was diagnosed and monitored by sonography and resolved with conservative management. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 14, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Dimitris Antoniou, Maria Zarifi, Fotini Gentimi, George Christopoulos-Geroulanos Source Type: journals

Serial compression B-scan and Doppler sonography for the screening of deep venous thrombosis in patients with spinal cord injuriesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To evaluate the usefulness of serial compression B-scan and Doppler sonography (US) in screening for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities in patients with spinal cord injuries.Patients with paraplegia and tetraplegia due to spinal cord injuries were screened by a serial compression B-scan and Doppler US protocol for DVT of the bilateral lower extremities within the first 36 hours after admission, at day 7 and at day 21. In patients with DVT, a follow-up US examination was performed 3 weeks after diagnosis to assess thrombi distribution.Between January 2007 and March 2008, a total of 115 patients (75 males,...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 14, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Alfried Germing, Mahmud Schakrouf, Michael Lindstaedt, Peter Grewe, Renate Meindl, Andreas Mügge Source Type: journals

Sonography and fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of benign versus malignant nodules in patients with autoimmune thyroiditisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To correlate sonographic (US) characteristics and results of fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of thyroid nodules in autoimmune thyroiditis (AT) with surgical pathological findings.Forty AT patients with 40 nodular lesions were analyzed retrospectively. Five sonographic characteristics were recorded for each nodule: diameter, echogenicity, microcalcification, halo sign, and margin. Preoperative sonograms and FNAB results were compared with postoperative histopathological findings.Twenty-four of the 40 nodules were malignant, including 20 papillary carcinomas, 3 follicular carcinomas, and 1 medullary carcinoma. Of the 16...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 11, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Feng-Hsuan Liu, Chuen Hsueh, Hung-Yu Chang, Miaw-Jene Liou, Bie-Yu Huang, Jen-Der Lin Source Type: journals

The utility of thoracic ultrasound before local anesthetic video-assisted thoracoscopy in patients with suspected pleural malignancyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of lateral decubitus pre-VAT TUS that helped locate the optimal access to the pleural space and demonstrated fibrinous intrapleural septation, thereby affecting the decision to avoid thoracoscopic pleurodesis. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 10, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Andrew R. L. Medford Source Type: journals

Variations of the origin of renal arteries in the fetus identified on power Doppler and 3D sonographyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusions.Variations in origin and distribution of fetal RAs are frequently observed in normal pregnancies. The majority of renal malformations are associated with such vascular variations. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 9, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Shimon Degani, Zvi Leibovitz, Israel Shapiro, Gonen Ohel Source Type: journals

Hepatofugal portal flow on Doppler sonography in various pathological conditions: A pictorial essayemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
No abstract. (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 9, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Hye Jeon Hwang, Kyoung Won Kim, Eugene K. Choi, Woo Kyoung Jeong, Pyo-Nyun Kim, Sun A Kim, Eun Sil Yu Source Type: journals

Thyroid follicular neoplasms: Can sonography distinguish between adenomas and carcinomas?email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
The purpose of this study was to determine whether sonography (US) can usefully differentiate thyroid follicular adenoma (FA) and follicular carcinoma (FC).This retrospective study included 60 pathologically proven FAs and 66 FCs in 123 consecutive patients (17 males and 106 females) with a mean age of 47 ± 13 years, (17-73 years) who underwent thyroid surgery. We analyzed US features of each nodule, including maximum diameter, echogenicity, composition, presence of calcification, margins, and presence of halo. The frequencies of each US feature were compared by using the [chi]2 test or Fisher's exact test between FAs and...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 9, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Hyung Suk Seo, Dong Hoon Lee, Sung Hye Park, Hye Sook Min, Dong Gyu Na Source Type: journals

Evaluation of the hepatic artery anastomosis by intraoperative sonography with high-frequency transducer in right-lobe graft living donor liver transplantationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To describe the usefulness of intraoperative ultrasonography (IOUS) with high-frequency transducer in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) using right-lobe graft (RLG).This retrospective study was approved by our institutional review board. We performed IOUS in 22 patients (17 men and 5 women, aged 51 ± 9.0 years) during LDLT with RLG using a Sequoia 512 scanner with an 8-12-MHz linear transducer. Hepatic artery (HA) anastomosis was identified on gray-scale US, and the diameter and percentage of stenosis of the anastomosis were measured. The HA was evaluated to detect thrombus or dissection in the region of anastomos...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 9, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Han Song Mun, Kyoung Won Kim, Gi-Won Song, Chul-Soo Ahn, So Yeon Kim, Shin Hwang, Sung Gyu Lee Source Type: journals

Trumpet maneuver in the sonographic diagnosis of an external laryngoceleemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
This report presents the sonographic findings of an external laryngocele while performing the trumpet maneuver. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - September 9, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Isik Conkbayir, Bahri Keyik, Koray Hekimoglu, Egemen Cifci, Bahar Yanik Source Type: journals

Tissue harmonic sonography in the diagnosis of common bile duct stones: A comparison with endoscopic retrograde cholangiographyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To revisit the diagnostic accuracy of sonography in the detection of choledocholithiasis using modern equipment with tissue harmonic imaging (THI) and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with sphincterotomy as the gold standard.A total of 107 patients with clinically suspected choledocholithiasis were examined with THI before undergoing ERCP. The sonographic findings that were prospectively evaluated included the presence of choledocholithiasis, size of common bile duct, sonographic view and patient position that best visualized the stone(s), visualization of the distal common duct, and duration of examin...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 31, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Tomás Ripollés, Cristina Ramírez-Fuentes, María J. Martínez-Pérez, Fructuoso Delgado, Esther Blanc, Antonio López Source Type: journals

Breast involvement in visceral leishmaniasisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of a visceral leishmaniasis with a solid breast mass caused by leishmania and diagnosed by sonography-guided core biopsy. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Emel Alimoglu, Kagan Ceken, Enrico Cassano, Yasemin Durum, Elif Pestereli Source Type: journals

4D vs 2D ultrasound-guided amniocentesisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion.The 4D US, which allows the needle tip to be displayed in real time in three orthogonal planes simultaneously, thus providing reassurance that no fetal parts are in the needle path, did not offer any advantage over 2D US in guiding routine midtrimester amniocentesis and this new modality has not yet proved effective in reducing the number ofneedle insertions. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 7, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Gabriele Tonni, Gabriele Centini, Lucia Rosignoli, Cindy Argento, Giovanni Centini Source Type: journals

Doppler studies of the ovarian venous blood flow in the diagnosis of adnexal torsionemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To evaluate the role of ovarian Doppler studies in diagnosing adnexal torsion.We included in that study all patients who had an adnexal mass with clinical symptoms of intermittent lower abdominal pain and were hospitalized for at least 48 hours of observation. Our protocol included: measurements of the size of the adnexal mass, presence or absence of ovarian edema, presence or absence of adnexal vascularity, presence or absence of ovarian artery flow, presence or absence of ovarian venous flow, pattern of ovarian venous flow. The ovarian artery and vein were sampled just above and lateral to the adnexa. Sensitivity, specif...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 6, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Khatib Nizar, Michael Deutsch, Shlomo Filmer, Boris Weizman, Ron Beloosesky, Zeev Weiner Source Type: journals

Usefulness of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the diagnosis of biliary leakage following T-tube removalemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of biliary leakage in the common bile duct (CBD) following a T-tube removal that was successfully diagnosed with contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). The micro-bubble contrast medium was administrated into the bile ducts through the percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage catheter. The real-time delineation of contrast agent leaking from the CBD was confirmed by percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography. CEUS can be used to detect biliary leakage after T-tube removal. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 6, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ren Mao, Er-Jiao Xu, Kai Li, Rong-Qin Zheng Source Type: journals

Sonographic features of acute colonic diverticulitisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Acute colonic diverticulitis is a common cause of acute abdominal symptoms, especially in elderly patients. Sonography is frequently used as the initial imaging modality because of its ready availability. This pictorial essay aims to provide an overview of the sonographic features of acute colonic diverticulitis and of the more common differential diagnosis. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 4, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Massimo Valentino, Carla Serra, Luca Ansaloni, Giuseppe Mantovani, Pietro Pavlica, Libero Barozzi Source Type: journals

Follicular thyroid adenoma with eggshell calcification presenting as an intensely hypermetabolic lesion on 18F-FDG PET/CTemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report herein a case of follicular thyroid adenoma with an eggshell calcification presenting as an intensely hypermetabolic lesion on combined 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose whole-body PET and CT (18F-FDG PET/CT) performed for staging work-up in a 68-year-old woman who had undergone distal gastrectomy with Billroth II anastomosis for early gastric carcinoma. The mass was intensely hypermetabolic (SUVmax = 21.3 g/mL) on combined 18F-FDG PET/CT, hypoechoic with an interrupted eggshell calcification on gray-scale ultrasonography (US), and showed intranodular vascularity on power Doppler US. Follicular adenoma should be considered ...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 3, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Sang Kwon Lee, Byung Hak Rho Source Type: journals

Carotid intima-media thickness and cerebrovascular reactivity in long-term type 1 diabetes mellitusemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the leading risk factors for cerebrovascular diseases. Both macro- and microvascular damage may occur. The aim of the present work was to assess intima-media thickness as well as cerebral vasoreactivity in patients suffering from type 1 diabetes mellitus (IDDM).Intima-media thickness and resting middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity was measured in 33 IDDM patients and 31 healthy controls. After baseline investigations, 30 seconds of breath holding (BH) and 60 seconds of voluntary hyperventilation (HV) were performed by the subjects. Transcranial Doppler measurements were performed in ...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 3, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Péter Siró, Csilla Molnár, Éva Katona, Csaba Antek, József Kollár, Georgios Settakis, Béla Fülesdi Source Type: journals

Partial hydatidiform mole in septate uterusemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a case report of a partial mole diagnosed at 18 weeks of gestation in a septate uterus with molar placenta in one horn and a dead fetus in the other. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 3, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Kishor Taori, Kedar G. Sharbidre, Sneha Bopche, Bipin Kulkarni, Vijay Krishnan, Amit Disawal Source Type: journals

Sonographic findings in a case of tetrasomy 9p associated with increased nuchal translucency and Dandy-Walker malformationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of a 23-year-old pregnant woman, who underwent amniocentesis after ultrasound (US) examination in the first trimester which revealed a nuchal translucency thickness of 2.9 mm. Cytogenetic analysis revealed complete tetrasomy of the short arm of chromosome 9. Further US evaluation in the second trimester revealed Dandy-Walker malformation, ventriculomegaly, bilateral clubfoot, lip and palate clefts, arthrogryposis and hyperechoic kidneys with bilateral pelvic dilatation. At 30 weeks of gestation, a placental abruption was noted and a Cesarean section was performed. The infant died shortly after birth. A rev...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 3, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Marcos Nakamura-Pereira, Luciana Carneiro do Cima, Juan Clinton Llerena Jr., Fernando Antonio Ramos Guerra, Fernando Maia Peixoto-Filho Source Type: journals

Ileocolocolic intussusception secondary to a submucosal lipoma: An unusual cause of intermittent abdominal pain in a 62-year-old womanemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a case of subacute nonobstructing ileocolocolic intussusception secondary to a submucosal lipoma and a mobile cecum diagnosed sonographically in a 62-year-old woman. The patient was seen following a 2-month history of nonspecific intermittent pain in the right and middle abdomen and weight loss. Sonography revealed ongoing intussusception involving distal ascending and transverse colon. Analysis of the distal intussusception end demonstrated a 3.0 × 2.5 cm echogenic polypoid lesion consistent with a lipoma serving as a lead point. The sonographic diagnosis was confirmed at surgery. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, In...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - August 3, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Siarhei Kuzmich, James P. Connelly, David C. Howlett, Tatsiana Kuzmich, Rizwan Basit, Cyrus Doctor Source Type: journals

Can the smallest depth of ascitic fluid on sonograms predict the amount of drainable fluid?email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To investigate the correlation between the 'smallest fluid depth' (SFD) measured on sonography (US) at the 'paracentesis pocket' with the amount of fluid drained in patients referred for US-guided large-volume paracentesis.US examinations performed to guide 60 paracenteses in 29 patients with large-volume ascites were reviewed and the SFD measured at the site of the paracentesis. The SFD was measured from the most superficial bowel loop to the abdominal wall. The SFD measurements were compared with the drained fluid volume (DFV) measurements.The average DFV per paracentesis was 5.2 L with an average SFD measurement of 5.4 ...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - July 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Abid Irshad, Susan J. Ackerman, Munazza Anis, Amy S. Campbell, Atif Hashmi, Nathaniel L. Baker Source Type: journals

Ruptured intramuscular ganglion cyst in the gastrocnemius medialis muscle: Sonographic appearanceemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report the case of a 55-year-old woman who presented with a severe pain and a mass in the proximal portion of the medial calf. On sonography, the lesion appeared as a poorly defined hypoechoic lesion with interspersed muscle bundles. A total excision of the lesion was performed. On microscopic examination, the specimen demonstrated cystic lesions surrounded by fibrous walls within the muscle bundles. A ruptured intramuscular ganglion cyst diagnosis was made based on the histopathologic findings. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). ...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - July 16, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Soonchan Park, Wook Jin, Young Soo Chun, So Young Park, Hyun Cheol Kim, Gou Young Kim, Ji Seon Park, Kyung Nam Ryu Source Type: journals

Middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity and ductus venosus velocity in the investigation of nonimmune hydropsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
This study was performed to investigate the cause of nonimmune hydrops fetalis by measuring the peak systolic velocity (PSV) in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) and velocity waveforms of the ductus venosus (DV) with Doppler.This cross-sectional study was done on 19 pregnancies referred to three university teaching hospitals for further investigation of nonimmune hydrops fetalis in 2007 and 2008. The MCA-PSV and DV velocity waveforms were recorded in all fetuses. Anemia was investigated in cases with MCA-PSV values greater than 1.50 MoM (multiple of the median). Cardiovascular causes and chromosomal abnormalities were inves...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - July 6, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Sedigheh Borna, Fatemeh Mirzaie, Sedigheh Hanthoush-Zadeh, Soghra Khazardoost, Fatemeh Rahimi-Sharbaf Source Type: journals

Killian-Jamieson diverticulum mimicking a suspicious thyroid nodule: Sonographic diagnosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a case of Killian-Jamieson diverticulum that mimicked a thyroid nodule on sonography (US), and for which a US-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) was performed. The possibility of Killian-Jamieson diverticulum should be considered when a thyroid nodule is seen adjacent to the esophagus even without US change during/after swallowing. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - July 5, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Jae Choon Pang, Semin Chong, Hyoung Il Na, Young Seok Kim, Sung Jun Park, Gui Young Kwon Source Type: journals

Safety and diagnostic accuracy of percutaneous ultrasound-guided biopsy of the spleen: A multicenter studyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
To analyze the safety and accuracy of ultrasound-guided (USG) percutaneous needle biopsy of the spleen.Sixty-two USG needle biopsies performed in 52 patients were retrospectively analyzed: there were 53 biopsies of local lesions and 9 biopsies of diffuse lesions. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) was performed in 37 cases and core-needle biopsy (CNB) in 25 cases. The complications and diagnostic accuracy of the 2 types of biopsy were compared.Two patients (3.8%) had postprocedural hemorrhage after CNB; one was minor, and the other severe, requiring splenectomy. No bleeding occurred with FNA. The diagnostic accuracy was similar ...
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - July 5, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Mariano Gómez-Rubio, Antonio López-Cano, Paloma Rendón, Agustín Muñoz-Benvenuty, Manuel Macías, Carmen Garre, Jose María Segura-Cabral Source Type: journals

Prenatal findings of concomitant duodenal and esophageal atresia without tracheoesophageal fistula (Gross type A)email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We describe prenatal findings of one such case. Sonographic examination of a 26-week fetus showed a double cystic structure and an intrathoracic cyst. MRI and ultrasound at 26 weeks and 2 days' gestation showed shrinkage of the stomach and duodenum, massive ascites, and the presence of dilated pouch-like structure in the thoracic inlet level, consistent with an upper pouch sign. Polyhydramnios was detected at 30 weeks' gestation. Prenatal diagnosis was concomitant DA and an intrathoracic anomaly such as congenital hiatal hernia, diaphragmatic hernia, esophageal duplication or EA. A boy was delivered at 38 weeks' gestation....
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - July 4, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Yasuyuki Mitani, Toshimichi Hasegawa, Akio Kubota, Hisayoshi Kawahara, Akihiro Yoneda, Keisuke Nose, Motonari Nomura Source Type: journals

Pre-, intra-, and postoperative sonography of the abdominal wall in patients with incisional hernias repaired via a three-layered operative suture methodemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We illustrate the various sonographic (US) appearances of the abdominal wall following this type of repair, including partial and complete recurrences. Correlation is made with CT imaging. The three-layered anatomical reconstruction of an incisional hernia is described. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - June 29, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Dennis den Hartog, Alfons H. M. Dur, Alfons G. A. Kamphuis, Wim E. Tuinebreijer, John J. Hermans, Robert W. Kreis Source Type: journals

Prenatal diagnosis of schizencephaly with 2D-3D sonography and MRIemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of schizencephaly diagnosed prenatally at 23 weeks of gestational age with two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) sonography and fetal brain MRI, confirmed by autopsy. The diagnostic method of choice is 2D transabdominal and transvaginal sonography, whereas additional 3D sonography and MRI may provide a better understanding of the pathology and related findings. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - June 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ali Gedikbasi, Gokhan Yildirim, Sezin Saygi, Oguz Arslan, Ahmet Gul, Yavuz Ceylan Source Type: journals

Prenatal diagnosis of VACTERL syndrome and partial caudal regression syndrome: A previously unreported associationemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We describe a case of VACTERL syndrome associated with type 1 unilateral caudal regression syndrome. The abnormal sonographic findings at 26 weeks included hemivertebrae, scoliosis, hypoplastic and deformed lumbar spine and sacrum, preaxial polydactyly on the left hand, duplicated hallux on the left foot and hemihypoplasia of the left lower limb, bilateral club foot, and single umbilical artery. Postmortem examination confirmed prenatal sonographic findings with additional findings of supernumerary rib at the lumbar level and anal atresia. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - June 16, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ali Gedikbasi, Kanay Yararbas, Gokhan Yildirim, Dogukan Yildirim, Oguz Arslan, Ahmet Gul, Yavuz Ceylan Source Type: journals

Sonographic appearance of a migrated Angelchik anti-reflux prosthesis in the pelvisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of a migrated Angelchik prosthesis in a 56-year-old woman in whom the prosthesis was found in the pelvic cavity 20 years after the initial surgery. The plain radiographic and ultrasound findings are described. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound 2009 (Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound)
Source: Journal of Clinical Ultrasound - June 16, 2009 Category: Radiology Authors: Ali Zavareh, Paul Dubbins Source Type: journals