Brain Atrophy in Natalizumab ‐treated Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A 5‐year Retrospective Study
CONCLUSIONOur results contribute to the increasing knowledge of PBVCs in natalizumab ‐treated MS patients. Our data suggests that after a significant PBVC decrease in the first year, brain atrophy rates show a slowdown during long‐term follow‐up. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 28, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Philipp Eisele, Kristina Szabo, Anne Ebert, Michael Platten, Achim Gass Tags: Short Communication Source Type: research

Femoral Neuropathy Following Transfemoral Neuroendovascular Procedures. An Analysis of a Prospective Registry
CONCLUSIONSFemoral neuropathy is a rare occurrence following transfemoral neuroendovascular procedures and it usually occurs with pure sensory manifestations with complete resolution. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 23, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Adnan I. Qureshi, Sehar Babar, Danish Kherani, Muhammad A. Saleem, Laura Qi, Shawn S. Wallery, Faisal M. Raja Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Ultrasound, Clinical, and Electrophysiological Findings in Persistent Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
CONCLUSIONOur data show significant functional disability, axonal nerve damage, and scar tissue formation as common PCTS causes. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 23, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Antonios Kerasnoudis, Georgios Barmpalios, Panagiota Ntasiou, Thomas Lakkos, Aaron Venouziou Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Impact of Intraoperative Hyperglycemia on Brain Structures and Volumes
CONCLUSIONSThis study found no effect of intraoperative hyperglycemia on postoperative brain structures and volumes including volumes of hippocampus and hippocampal subfields, frontal lobe, and frontal cortical thickness. Further studies investigating the impact of intraoperatively elevated glucose levels should consider a tighter or even continuous glycemic measurement and the determination of central microglial activation. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 23, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Gunnar Lachmann, Claudia Spies, Victoria Windmann, Tobias Wollersheim, Lilian Jo Engelhardt, Georg Winterer, Simone Kuehn, on behalf of the BIOCOG Study Group Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Early Phase PIB ‐PET as a Surrogate for Global and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow Measures
CONCLUSIONEarly PIB uptake has the potential to effectively serve as a surrogate for global and regional CBF measures. The simple and readily obtainable individual's SUVpeak value was the strongest predictor regionally and globally of CBF. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 21, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Laura L. Boles Ponto, David J. Moser, Yusuf Menda, Emily L. Harlynn, Sean D. DeVries, Jacob J. Oleson, Vincent A. Magnotta, Susan K. Schultz Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Diffusion Tensor Imaging of the Superior Thalamic Radiation and Cerebrospinal Fluid Distribution in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
CONCLUSIONSCombined microstructural (DTT) and macrostructural (ventricular volume) changes is a promising radiological approach in studying ventriculomegaly. Automated estimation of the disproportionate ventricular and sulcal CSF ratio in patients presenting with ventriculomegaly may be important as radiologic markers in differentiating iNPH from other causes of ventriculomegaly. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 20, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Kyan Younes, Khader M. Hasan, Arash Kamali, Christine E. McGough, Zafer Keser, Omar Hasan, Tomas Melicher, Larry A. Kramer, Paul E. Schulz, the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Researchers Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Simulation and Experimental Characterization of Lateral Imaging Resolution of Ultrasound Systems and Assessment of System Suitability for Acoustic Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Measurement
CONCLUSIONAccording to our study, both systems are suitable for ultrasound OSND measurement. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 20, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Piergiorgio Lochner, Stefanie Behnke, Klaus Fassbender, Anika Andrejewski, Sophia Knodel, Antonio Siniscalchi, Klaus ‐V. Jenderka, Robert Lemor Tags: Technology Update Source Type: research

Clinical, Sonographic, and Electrophysiologic Longitudinal Features of Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
CONCLUSIONNerve ultrasound can be used as a method to objectify the long ‐term disease course in CIDP patients. The intranerve CSA variability is suitable for monitoring the clinical course of patients with CIDP. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 8, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Anna Lena Fisse, Kalliopi Pitarokoili, Nadine Trampe, Jeremias Motte, Antonios Kerasnoudis, Ralf Gold, Min ‐Suk Yoon Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Microvessels may Confound the “Swallow Tail Sign” in Normal Aged Midbrains: A Postmortem 7 T SW‐MRI Study
CONCLUSIONBoth iron deposits and microvessels contribute to the hyposignal surrounding nigrosome 1 in susceptibility weighted imaging of normal aged midbrains at ultrahigh ‐field strength. When assessing the substantia nigra for the presence or absence of the “swallow tail sign,” intrinsic vessels may be a sporadic confounder. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 8, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Thomas Kau, Simon Hametner, Verena Endmayr, Andreas Deistung, Max Prihoda, Evelin Haimburger, Christian Menard, Thomas Haider, Romana H öftberger, Simon Robinson, Jürgen R. Reichenbach, Hans Lassmann, Hannes Traxler, Siegfried Trattnig, G Tags: Short Communication Source Type: research

White Matter Microstructure Correlates with Memory Performance in Healthy Children: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study
CONCLUSIONSSignificant correlations between DTI parameter values and CMS indices in multiple WM tracts in healthy children indicate that neuroimaging can sensitively detect brain WM changes associated with variations of memory function, even for that in the normal range. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 6, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Amjad Samara, Kaiyang Feng, R. Terry Pivik, Kelly P. Jarratt, Thomas M. Badger, Xiawei Ou Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

What Threshold Defines Penumbral Brain Tissue in Patients with Symptomatic Anterior Circulation Intracranial Stenosis: An Exploratory Analysis
CONCLUSIONSA target mismatch profile usingTmax  >  6 seconds may define tissue at risk in patients with acute symptomatic proximal anterior circulation intracranial stenosis. More studies are needed to confirm our findings. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 6, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Shadi Yaghi, Pooja Khatri, Shyam Prabhakaran, Sharon D. Yeatts, Shawna Cutting, Mahesh Jayaraman, Andrew D. Chang, Daniel Sacchetti, David S. Liebeskind, Karen L. Furie Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Issue Information
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 6, Page 551-554, November/December 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2018 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Dr. Leon D. Prockop (1934 ‐2018), Founding Editor‐in‐Chief, Journal of Neuroimaging
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 6, Page 555-555, November/December 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Jack O. Greenberg, Lawrence R. Wechsler Source Type: research

Pediatric Congenital Cerebrovascular Anomalies
Journal of Neuroimaging, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - October 31, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Pradeep Goyal, Rajiv Mangla, Sonali Gupta, Ajay Malhotra, Jeevak Almast, Joshua Sapire, Balasubramanya Kolar Source Type: research

Diffusely Abnormal White Matter, T2 Burden of Disease, and Brain Volume in Relapsing ‐Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Journal of Neuroimaging, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - October 30, 2018 Category: Radiology Authors: Alexandra T. Vertinsky, David K.B. Li, Irene M. Vavasour, Vladislav Miropolsky, Guojun Zhao, Yinshan Zhao, Andrew Riddehough, G.R. Wayne Moore, Anthony Traboulsee, Cornelia Laule Source Type: research