Associations between waist circumference, central obesity, and the presence of non-valvular atrial fibrillation patients with heart failure
CONCLUSIONS: Our research found that WC is related to the presence of heart failure in the patients with NYAF and can predict the presence of NVAF with heart failure. Our findings may help to improve the treatment and care strategies of NVAF individuals with abdominal obesity.PMID:38617752 | PMC:PMC11009574 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-170 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Bing Wang Xinglin Yang Bo Wei Tingting Ren Niwen Huang Carlos Escobar Philip Y K Pang Xingde Liu Haiyan Zhou Source Type: research

Prognostic factors of recurrence and disease-free survival in radically resected pulmonary carcinoids: a real-world analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Recurrence in PCs after complete resection is relatively rare. However, DFS is reduced in ACs compared to TCs. Tumor size (cm) and nodal involvement appear as the most important prognostic factors associated with recurrence in PCs, independent of histologic type.PMID:38617753 | PMC:PMC11009585 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1681 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Marc Spils Thomas Klikovits Dagmar Krenbek Maximilian Johannes Hochmair Igor Jankovic Lisa Schulte Tibor Krajc Michal Benej Vladyslav Getman Jos é Ruiz Navarrete Ahmet Akan Michael R Mueller Clemens Aigner Stefan B Watzka Source Type: research

SMARCA4-deficient non-small cell lung carcinoma: clinicodemographic, computed tomography, and positron emission tomography-computed tomography features
CONCLUSIONS: In patient with SD-NSCLC, there was tendency for male smokers, peripheral location and invasion of adjacent pleural or chest wall invasion regardless of small tumor size, when compared to SD-UT.PMID:38617754 | PMC:PMC11009581 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1606 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Jong Hee Kim Jung Han Woo Chae Young Lim Taein An Joungho Han Myung Jin Chung Yoon Ki Cha Source Type: research

Clinical impact of postoperative radiotherapy in pIII-N2 non-small cell lung cancer after complete resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Compared to adjuvant chemotherapy alone, additional PORT was significantly associated with a reduced local recurrence rate. However, neither DFS nor OS benefited from PORT in patients with pIII-N2 NSCLC who had undergone complete resection.PMID:38617755 | PMC:PMC11009594 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1742 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: In Ha Kim Jae Kwang Yun Source Type: research

Complications of ultrasound guided very small-bore chest drains for pleural effusions of different etiology
CONCLUSIONS: A single small-bore chest drain (6-10 F) was successful in the vast majority of simple PEs, but had high complication rates in empyema with frequent need of additional drains or surgery. These findings support use of larger drains and early consultation with a thoracic surgeon in empyema.PMID:38617756 | PMC:PMC11009582 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1457 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Sebastian Samuelsson Fridolf Karlin Magnus Ekstr öm Source Type: research

Clinical-radiomics nomogram for the risk prediction of esophageal fistula in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy or volumetric-modulated arc therapy
CONCLUSIONS: The clinical-radiomics nomogram can predict the risk of EF in ESCC patients and is helpful for the individualized treatment of EC.PMID:38617757 | PMC:PMC11009608 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-191 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Zhaohui Li Jie Gong Liu Shi Jie Li Zhi Yang Guangjin Chai Bo Lv Geng Xiang Bin Wang Shamus R Carr Alfonso Fiorelli Mei Shi Yilin Zhao Lina Zhao Source Type: research

Impact of atrial fibrillation on 1-year outcome in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy with defibrillator: results from the German DEVICE Registry
CONCLUSIONS: Our clinical data on an extended cohort of contemporary patients confirm the significant impact of AF, and its associated comorbidities, upon mortality and major adverse events after implantation of ICD/CRT.PMID:38617758 | PMC:PMC11009579 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-274 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Sebastian Feickert Niels Christian Ewertsen Julia K öbe Thomas Kleemann Joachim Jehle Jochen Senges Matthias Hochadel Dietrich Andresen Christoph Stellbrink Lars Eckardt Stefan Spitzer Johannes Brachmann H üseyin Ince Giuseppe D'Ancona Source Type: research

< em > JTD < /em > special series 'Malignant and benign pleural disease'
J Thorac Dis. 2024 Mar 29;16(3):1750-1752. doi: 10.21037/jtd-24-4. Epub 2024 Mar 15.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38617759 | PMC:PMC11009571 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-4 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Avinash Aujayeb Source Type: research

Outcomes of oncological intended thoracic surgery after lung transplantation
CONCLUSIONS: Incidence of lung cancer is increased after LT. Follow-up care allows early diagnosis with a comparably high share of operable tumor stage. Cancer as well as postoperative complications were more likely after single lung transplantation (SLT). Postoperative morbidity and mortality are higher in this scarce group of patients and hence, warrants a centered and experienced interdisciplinary approach.PMID:38617760 | PMC:PMC11009586 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1669 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Armin Frille Johannes Broschewitz Isabella Bettine Metelmann Matthias Steinert Maximilian von Laffert Hubert Wirtz Alexandra Wald Sebastian Kraemer Source Type: research

A comparison of machine learning methods for radiomics modeling in prediction of occult lymph node metastasis in clinical stage IA lung adenocarcinoma patients
CONCLUSIONS: The superior performance of the combined model, based on XGB algorithm in predicting ONM in patients with clinical stage IA lung adenocarcinoma, might aid surgeons in deciding whether to conduct mediastinal LN dissection and contribute to improve patients' prognosis.PMID:38617761 | PMC:PMC11009592 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1578 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Meng-Wen Liu Xue Zhang Yan-Mei Wang Xu Jiang Jiu-Ming Jiang Meng Li Li Zhang Source Type: research

Research trends and hotspots in the field of electrical impedance tomography for mechanical ventilation: a bibliometric analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Significant progress has been made in EIT research for mechanical ventilation. EIT research is limited to a small number of countries with a present research focus on the prevention and treatment of ventilator-related lung injury, oxygenation status, and prone ventilation. These topics are expected to remain research hotspots in the future.PMID:38617762 | PMC:PMC11009609 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-98 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Nan Lin Chong-Jiu Fan Fu-Yuan Li Hui-Rong Luo Yu-Mei Li Abhijit Duggal Bryan S Benn Ting Yan Ling-Li Pan Zhong-Meng Lai Source Type: research

Establishment and verification of a prediction model based on clinical characteristics and computed tomography radiomics parameters for distinguishing benign and malignant pulmonary nodules
CONCLUSIONS: The clinical-radiomics nomogram combined of CT-based radiomics signature, along with CYFRA21-1 and CEA, demonstrated strong predictive ability, calibration, and clinical usefulness in distinguishing between benign and malignant pulmonary nodules. The use of CT-based radiomics has the potential to assist clinicians in making informed decisions prior to biopsy or surgery while avoiding unnecessary treatment for non-cancerous lesions.PMID:38617763 | PMC:PMC11009598 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1400 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xiaohui Hou Meng Wu Jingjing Chen Rui Zhang Yan Wang Shuwen Zhang Zaixin Yuan Jian Feng Liqin Xu Source Type: research

Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy versus minimally invasive esophagectomy for thoracic lymph node dissection in patients with squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective comparative cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Our study shows that RAMIE may be more effective than MIE in terms of the number thoracic lymph nodes dissected and the extent of dissection. Moreover, RAMIE may be not associated with additional surgical complications.PMID:38617764 | PMC:PMC11009590 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-201 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Jingle Lei Yuwen Bai Zhi Qiao Jianqun Ma Source Type: research

Development and validation of a nomogram superior to CHADS < sub > 2 < /sub > and CHA < sub > 2 < /sub > DS < sub > 2 < /sub > -VASc models for predicting left atrial appendage dense spontaneous echo contrast/left atrial appendage thrombus
CONCLUSIONS: The nomogram model constructed in this study demonstrated excellent performance in predicting LAA dense SEC/LAAT, displaying a superior ability to that of the CHADS2 and CHA2DS2-VASc models.PMID:38617765 | PMC:PMC11009604 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-288 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Shikun Sun Changsheng Ma Ying Li Jia Lin Xiaodong Qian Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics and prognostic implications of immune-related hepatitis in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Early and severe ir-hepatitis are associated with worse survival benefits, which still required more basic and perspective studies.PMID:38617766 | PMC:PMC11009595 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1684 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Manyi Xu Lan Xu Yue Hao Keda Shao Zhengbo Song Source Type: research