Use of Ebola Vaccines - Worldwide, 2021-2023
This report describes the use of Ebola vaccines and the role of the stockpile developed and managed by the International Coordinating Group (ICG) on Vaccine Provision during 2021-2023. A total of 145,690 doses have been shipped from the ICG stockpile since 2021. However, because outbreaks since 2021 have been limited and rapidly contained, most doses (139,120; 95%) shipped from the ICG stockpile have been repurposed for preventive vaccination of high-risk groups, compared with 6,570 (5%) used for outbreak response. Repurposing doses for preventive vaccination could be prioritized in the absence of Ebola outbreaks to preven...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Ruth Kallay Reena H Doshi Pierre Muhoza Mary J Choi Ana ïs Legand Emma Aberle-Grasse Aminata Bagayoko Terri B Hyde Pierre Formenty Alejandro Costa Source Type: research

Notes from the Field: Group A Streptococcus Bacteremia in Persons Who Inject Drugs - Northern Vermont, January 2020-October 2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 25;73(16):382-384. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a5.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38662663 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a5 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Monica J Raymond Tonda R Wolfe Lindsay M Smith Source Type: research

QuickStats: Percentage* of Employed Adults Aged ≥18 Years Who Slept & lt;7 Hours per 24-Hour Period, < sup > † < /sup > by Sex and Number of Work Hours per Week < sup > § < /sup > - United States, 2022
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 25;73(16):385. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a6.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38662669 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a6 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Investigation of Presumptive HIV Transmission Associated with Receipt of Platelet-Rich Plasma Microneedling Facials at a Spa Among Former Spa Clients - New Mexico, 2018-2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 25;73(16):372-376. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a3.ABSTRACTHIV transmitted through cosmetic injection services via contaminated blood has not been previously documented. During summer 2018, the New Mexico Department of Health (NMDOH) was notified of a diagnosis of HIV infection in a woman with no known HIV risk factors who reported exposure to needles from cosmetic platelet-rich plasma microneedling facials (vampire facials) received at a spa in spring 2018. An investigation of the spa's services began in summer 2018, and NMDOH and CDC identified four former spa clients, and one sexual partn...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Anna M Stadelman-Behar Mika N Gehre Liana Atallah Tegan Clarke Ana-Alicia Leonso Francella Jojola HaoQiang Zheng Hongwei Jia Sheryl B Lyss William M Switzer Scott P Grytdal Miranda Durham N Mariam Salas Marla Sievers Chad Smelser Source Type: research

Use of an Additional Updated 2023-2024 COVID-19 Vaccine Dose for Adults Aged ≥65 Years: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2024
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 25;73(16):377-381. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7316a4.ABSTRACTCOVID-19 remains an important public health threat, despite overall decreases in COVID-19-related severe disease since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19-associated hospitalization rates remain higher among adults aged ≥65 years relative to rates in younger adults, adolescents, and children; during October 2023-January 2024, 67% of all COVID-19-associated hospitalizations were among persons aged ≥65 years. On September 12, 2023, CDC's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended updated (2023-2024 For...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Lakshmi Panagiotakopoulos Monica Godfrey Danielle L Moulia Ruth Link-Gelles Christopher A Taylor Kevin Chatham-Stephens Oliver Brooks Matthew F Daley Katherine E Fleming-Dutra Megan Wallace Source Type: research

Vital Signs: Mammography Use and Association with Social Determinants of Health and Health-Related Social Needs Among Women - United States, 2022
CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE: Identifying specific adverse SDOH and HRSNs that women experience and coordinating activities among health care providers, social services, community organizations, and public health programs to provide services that help address these needs might increase mammography use and ultimately decrease breast cancer deaths.PMID:38652735 | PMC:PMC11037433 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7315e1 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 23, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Jacqueline W Miller Jessica A King Katrina F Trivers Machell Town Susan A Sabatino Mary Puckett Lisa C Richardson Source Type: research

Vital Signs: Mammography Use and Association with Social Determinants of Health and Health-Related Social Needs Among Women - United States, 2022
CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE: Identifying specific adverse SDOH and HRSNs that women experience and coordinating activities among health care providers, social services, community organizations, and public health programs to provide services that help address these needs might increase mammography use and ultimately decrease breast cancer deaths.PMID:38652735 | PMC:PMC11037433 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7315e1 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 23, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Jacqueline W Miller Jessica A King Katrina F Trivers Machell Town Susan A Sabatino Mary Puckett Lisa C Richardson Source Type: research

COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage, and Rates of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Among Residents in Nursing Homes - National Healthcare Safety Network, United States, October 2023-February 2024
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):339-344. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a3.ABSTRACTNursing home residents are at increased risk for developing severe COVID-19. Nursing homes report weekly facility-level data on SARS-CoV-2 infections, COVID-19-associated hospitalizations, and COVID-19 vaccination coverage among residents to CDC's National Healthcare Safety Network. This analysis describes rates of incident SARS-CoV-2 infection, rates of incident COVID-19-associated hospitalization, and COVID-19 vaccination coverage during October 16, 2023-February 11, 2024. Weekly rates of SARS-CoV-2 infection ranged from 61.4 to 13...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: David Franklin Kira Barbre Theresa A Rowe Hannah E Reses Jason Massey Lu Meng Philip Dollard Heather Dubendris Molly Stillions Lindsay Robinson Jacques W Clerville Kara Jacobs Slifka Andrea Benin Jeneita M Bell Source Type: research

Durability of Original Monovalent mRNA Vaccine Effectiveness Against COVID-19 Omicron-Associated Hospitalization in Children and Adolescents - United States, 2021-2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):330-338. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a2.ABSTRACTPediatric COVID-19 vaccination is effective in preventing COVID-19-related hospitalization, but duration of protection of the original monovalent vaccine during SARS-CoV-2 Omicron predominance merits evaluation, particularly given low coverage with updated COVID-19 vaccines. During December 19, 2021-October 29, 2023, the Overcoming COVID-19 Network evaluated vaccine effectiveness (VE) of ≥2 original monovalent COVID-19 mRNA vaccine doses against COVID-19-related hospitalization and critical illness among U.S. children and adolescen...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Laura D Zambrano Margaret M Newhams Regina M Simeone Amanda B Payne Michael Wu Amber O Orzel-Lockwood Natasha B Halasa Jemima M Calixte Pia S Pannaraj Kanokporn Mongkolrattanothai Julie A Boom Leila C Sahni Satoshi Kamidani Kathleen Chiotos Melissa A Came Source Type: research

Heat-Related Emergency Department Visits - United States, May-September 2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):324-329. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a1.ABSTRACTUnprecedented heat waves can affect all persons, but some are more sensitive to the effects of heat, including children and adults with underlying health conditions, pregnant women, and outdoor workers. Many regions of the United States experienced record-breaking high temperatures in 2023, with populations exposed to extremely high temperatures for prolonged periods. CDC examined emergency department (ED) visits associated with heat-related illness (HRI) from the National Syndromic Surveillance Program and compared daily HRI ED visi...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Ambarish Vaidyanathan Abigail Gates Claudia Brown Emily Prezzato Aaron Bernstein Source Type: research

Use of the Pfizer Pentavalent Meningococcal Vaccine Among Persons Aged ≥10 Years: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices - United States, 2023
This report summarizes evidence considered for these recommendations and provides clinical guidance for the use of MenACWY-TT/MenB-FHbp.PMID:38635488 | PMC:PMC11037438 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a4 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Jennifer P Collins Samuel J Crowe Ismael R Ortega-Sanchez Lynn Bahta Doug Campos-Outcalt Jamie Loehr Rebecca L Morgan Katherine A Poehling Lucy A McNamara Source Type: research

QuickStats: Percentage* of Children and Adolescents Aged 3-17 Years Who Ever Received a Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder, < sup > † < /sup > by Family Income, < sup > § < /sup > 2020-2022
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):358. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a5.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38635498 | PMC:PMC11037434 | DOI:10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a5 (Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl...)
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

COVID-19 Vaccination Coverage, and Rates of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Among Residents in Nursing Homes - National Healthcare Safety Network, United States, October 2023-February 2024
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):339-344. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a3.ABSTRACTNursing home residents are at increased risk for developing severe COVID-19. Nursing homes report weekly facility-level data on SARS-CoV-2 infections, COVID-19-associated hospitalizations, and COVID-19 vaccination coverage among residents to CDC's National Healthcare Safety Network. This analysis describes rates of incident SARS-CoV-2 infection, rates of incident COVID-19-associated hospitalization, and COVID-19 vaccination coverage during October 16, 2023-February 11, 2024. Weekly rates of SARS-CoV-2 infection ranged from 61.4 to 13...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: David Franklin Kira Barbre Theresa A Rowe Hannah E Reses Jason Massey Lu Meng Philip Dollard Heather Dubendris Molly Stillions Lindsay Robinson Jacques W Clerville Kara Jacobs Slifka Andrea Benin Jeneita M Bell Source Type: research

Durability of Original Monovalent mRNA Vaccine Effectiveness Against COVID-19 Omicron-Associated Hospitalization in Children and Adolescents - United States, 2021-2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):330-338. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a2.ABSTRACTPediatric COVID-19 vaccination is effective in preventing COVID-19-related hospitalization, but duration of protection of the original monovalent vaccine during SARS-CoV-2 Omicron predominance merits evaluation, particularly given low coverage with updated COVID-19 vaccines. During December 19, 2021-October 29, 2023, the Overcoming COVID-19 Network evaluated vaccine effectiveness (VE) of ≥2 original monovalent COVID-19 mRNA vaccine doses against COVID-19-related hospitalization and critical illness among U.S. children and adolescen...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Laura D Zambrano Margaret M Newhams Regina M Simeone Amanda B Payne Michael Wu Amber O Orzel-Lockwood Natasha B Halasa Jemima M Calixte Pia S Pannaraj Kanokporn Mongkolrattanothai Julie A Boom Leila C Sahni Satoshi Kamidani Kathleen Chiotos Melissa A Came Source Type: research

Heat-Related Emergency Department Visits - United States, May-September 2023
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2024 Apr 18;73(15):324-329. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7315a1.ABSTRACTUnprecedented heat waves can affect all persons, but some are more sensitive to the effects of heat, including children and adults with underlying health conditions, pregnant women, and outdoor workers. Many regions of the United States experienced record-breaking high temperatures in 2023, with populations exposed to extremely high temperatures for prolonged periods. CDC examined emergency department (ED) visits associated with heat-related illness (HRI) from the National Syndromic Surveillance Program and compared daily HRI ED visi...
Source: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkl... - April 18, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Ambarish Vaidyanathan Abigail Gates Claudia Brown Emily Prezzato Aaron Bernstein Source Type: research