Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines
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Non-pharmacological Interventions in the Prevention of Delirium
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To avoid delirium in elderly, hospitalized patients, they should be cared for in a good sensory environment, with less intrusive onto patients’ daily routine, and more reality orientation. Age and Ageing
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - October 22, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Internal Medicine Source Type: info
Do Parkinsonian Patients Have Trouble Telling Lies? The Neurobiological Basis of Deceptive Behaviour
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The perceived honesty found in patients with Parkinson's disease has a neurobiological basis, and these results provide direct neuropsychological evidence of the brain mechanisms crucial for human deceptive behavior. Brain
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - October 20, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Glucocerebrosidase Mutations in Clinical and Pathologically Proven Parkinson's Disease
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GBA mutations represent a significant risk factor for the development of Parkinson's disease and to date, this is the most common genetic factor identified for the disease. Brain
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - October 19, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Effectiveness of an Intensive Multidisciplinary Headache Treatment Program
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Intensive multidisciplinary headache treatment is highly effective for patients with chronic headaches and migraines. Headache
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - October 19, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
High-Dose Capsaicin Patch Provides Durable Postherpetic Neuralgia Pain Relief
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Capsaicin patches containing a high concentration of the compound provide 3 months of pain relief for patients with postherpetic neuralgia. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - October 15, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Lupus Anticoagulant a Major Risk Factor for Stroke and MI in Young Women
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Results of the RATIO study suggest lupus anticoagulant, but not anticardiolipin or antiprothrombin antibodies, is associated with increased stroke risk and, to a lesser extent, myocardial infarction. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - October 7, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Multiple Strokes, Not Vascular Risk, Most Predictive of Poststroke Dementia
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Poststroke dementia, occurring in 10% of stroke patients and more than 30% of those with multiple strokes, may be prevented with optimal poststroke care. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 25, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Monoclonal Antibodies in Multiple Sclerosis Treatment: Current and Future Steps
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Experience with monoclonal antibodies has shown that early, effective treatment of MS has the potential to prevent or delay disability. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Is Xenon a Future Neuroprotectant?
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This review describes the NMDA receptor-related mechanisms of ischemic brain injury and focuses on the research progress into xenon’s neuroprotective effects and paradigms. Future Neurology
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Expert Interview With Christopher Lettieri, MD
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In this expert interview, Christopher Lettieri, MD, shares insight into sleep apnea, a condition that affects 1 in 5 adults in the United States. Medscape Pulmonary Medicine
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 23, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Pulmonary Medicine Source Type: info
Supervised Exercises May Be Better Than Shockwave Treatment for Chronic Shoulder Pain
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In a single-blind randomized study of patients with subacromial pain syndrome, supervised exercises were more effective than shockwave treatment to relieve chronic shoulder pain. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 18, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Late Presentation of a Paranasal Sinus Glass Foreign Body: A Case Report
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Could a car accident that occurred 16 years ago be the cause of this patient's current sinus condition? A CT scan reveals surprising images. Cases Journal
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 16, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Internal Medicine Source Type: info
Standardized Natural Product Cannabis in Pain Management
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The patient's daily cannabis intake was monitored by the Green Cross Society of British Columbia to determine the optimal dosage needed to achieve pain management. Cases Journal
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 16, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Internal Medicine Source Type: info
Community-Based Prevention Programs May Reduce Risky Behaviors in Teenagers
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A new study shows that the Communities That Care prevention system can help reduce adolescent drug use, including alcohol and tobacco, and delinquent behavior communitywide. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 14, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Psychiatry Source Type: info
Warfarin Use in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease May Increase Stroke Risk
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Stroke risk was greatest in patients with end-stage renal disease who were prescribed warfarin for atrial fibrillation but who did not receive in-facility monitoring of international normalized ratio. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 3, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Nephrology Source Type: info
Guideline Issued for Evaluation and Management of Hoarseness
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Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - September 3, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Family Medicine/Primary Care Source Type: info
Pathophysiology Associated With Fibromyalgia
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This poorly understood disorder may be related to alterations in dopamine metabolism. Medscape Nurses
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - August 28, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Nursing Source Type: info
Reports From The 2009 Annual Meeting of The American Academy of Neurology
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WE MOVE reports from the AAN 2009 meeting. We Move
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - August 28, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Substance Use Disorders in Schizophrenia—Clinical Implications of Comorbidity
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Schizophrenic patients have an extremely high prevalence for substance use disorders. How does this affect their clinical outcomes and mortality? Schizophrenia Bulletin
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - August 3, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Psychiatry Source Type: info
Does Postmenopausal Estrogen Use Confer Neuroprotection?
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Whether or to what extent are sex steroids, particularly estrogenic agents, neuroprotective for the aging brain of women? Seminars in Reproductive Medicine
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - July 31, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Ob/Gyn & Women ' s Health Source Type: info
Movement Disorders Caused by Medical Disease
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Early recognition of an underlying medical cause for movement disorders is essential because the treatment and prognosis differ significantly depending on the underlying pathophysiology. Seminars in Neurology
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - July 31, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Effectiveness of Thigh-length Graduated Compression Stockings To Reduce the Risk of Deep Vein Thrombosis After Stroke (CLOTS trial 1): Ranked Exceptional from F1000
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Should we now stop using compression stockings in acute stroke care? Faculty of 1000 Medicine
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - July 30, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Internal Medicine Source Type: info
Bevacizumab May Improve Hearing in Neurofibromatosis Type 2
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Could blocking vascular endothelial growth factor treat vestibular schwannomas? New preliminary results suggest this may be the case. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - July 29, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Results of Surgery for Discogenic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Study Using Discography Versus Discoblock for Diagnosis
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A randomized, controlled study demonstrated that pain relief with an intradisc bupivacaine injection (discoblock) is a useful tool for the diagnosis of discogenic LBP compared with discography. Spine
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - July 28, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Orthopaedics Source Type: info
SNM 2009: PET Can Be Used to Classify Dementia Subtype
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Preliminary results of an ongoing study confirm the high rate of clinical misdiagnosis; PET appears to significantly assist in improving accuracy. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - June 23, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Radiology Source Type: info
MDS 2009: Personality Traits Do Not Influence Parkinson's Disease Risk
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A new study finds no link with "at-risk" characteristics before onset of symptoms and later development of the disease. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - June 23, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
MDS 2009: Creativity Linked to Dopamine Agonists in Parkinson's Disease
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A new study documents a loss of creativity with reduced doses of dopamine agonists following deep-brain stimulation. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - June 12, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Preventing Pregnancy Loss in Patients With Clinical Signs of Arthritis
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What is the best approach to preventing pregnancy loss in patients with antiphospholipid antibody positivity but no history of clot? Medscape Rheumatology
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - May 27, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Rheumatology Source Type: info
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Management Reviewed
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A review addresses how to diagnose and treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in the primary care setting. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Family Medicine/Primary Care Source Type: info
Deep Brain Stimulation for Dystonia Effective Long Term
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An implanted deep-brain-stimulation device is a safe and effective treatment for primary generalized dystonia, a new long-term study suggests. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
EUFEST: Atypical Antipsychotics Offer No Advantage in Improving Cognitive Function in Schizophrenia
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New drugs are urgently needed, researchers say. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Psychiatry Source Type: info
Prenatal Methamphetamine Exposure Linked to Abnormal Brain Development
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Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 15, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Psychiatry Source Type: info
Adiposity and Cognitive Decline
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Does fat mass increase the likelihood of cognitive decline? How does gender change the equation?
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 8, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease
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A biomarker for AD would be useful both for clinical trials and clinical practice. Do CSF levels of amyloid-beta peptide and tau protein fill the bill?
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 8, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Delirium in Elderly Adults: Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment
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The etiologies of delirium are diverse and multifactorial and often reflect the pathophysiological consequences of an acute medical illness, medical complication or drug intoxication. Nature Reviews Neurology
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - April 6, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
AD/PD 2009: Are We Experiencing an Alzheimer's Epidemic?
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The world may be experiencing an epidemic of Alzheimer's disease that is not entirely attributable to an aging population, new research suggests. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 26, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Psychiatry Source Type: info
Psychiatry & Mental Health Viewpoints, February 2009
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February 2009 Viewpoints reviews maintenance treatment of adolescent bipolar disorder, children with developmental disabilities, and a decrease in adolescent cannabis use.
Medscape Psychiatry & Mental Health
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 26, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Psychiatry Source Type: info
Part II of an Expert Interview With Steven Passik, PhD: New Advances in Pain Management
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Pharmacogenomics, evaluating and treating the whole patient, and combination drugs are just some of the approaches that may facilitate pain management in the future.
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 26, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Part I of an Expert Interview With Steven Passik, PhD: Addressing the Barriers to Optimal Pain Management
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Concerns regarding opioid abuse have hindered availability of effective new agents for pain relief, and clinicians need to help patients optimize function, given whatever level of pain control they achieve.
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 26, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
FDA Safety Changes: Antidepressants, Plasma-Lyte 148, Tyzeka
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The FDA has approved revisions to the safety labeling for various selective serotonin and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors; multiple electrolytes injection, type 1; and telbivudine. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 25, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Pharmacist Source Type: info
Frequency of Ischemic Stroke Climbs Steeply After the Age of 40 Years
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A new analysis from the Helsinki Young Stroke Registry finds that the frequency of ischemic stroke increases sharply beginning at age 40 years. Medscape Medical News
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 25, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Current Concepts in the Management of Carotid Stenosis
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Endarterectomy or angioplasty? What's the latest evidence on managing carotid stenosis?
Faculty of 1000 Medicine
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 25, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: General Surgery Source Type: info
Very Low LDL and Normal BP Result in Slowest Progression of Atherosclerosis
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Among patients with coronary artery disease, new IVUS data suggest that systolic blood pressure
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Cardiology Source Type: info
Clinical Challenges in the Diagnosis and Management of Parkinson's Disease in the Primary Care Setting
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In this video spotlight, a multidisciplinary panel discusses the importance of recognizing early signs and symptoms of Parkinson's disease, treatment strategies, and considerations for referral.
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 24, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Family Medicine/Primary Care Source Type: info
Spinal Cord Stimulation Shows Promise in Animal Models of Parkinson's Disease
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In mice and rat models of Parkinson's disease, electrical stimulation of the spinal cord was effective in restoring locomotion, US and Swedish researchers report. Reuters Health Information
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 20, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Stroke Update Part 3: TUCSON Trial Safety Concerns
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In this video blog, Dr. Mark Alberts reviews safety concerns associated with the TUSCON trial as presented at the 2009 International Stroke Conference.
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 18, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Stroke Update Part 4: NEST II Trial Results
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In this video blog, Dr. Mark Alberts results of the NEST II trial as presented at the 2009 International Stroke Conference
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 17, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
Modest Reductions in Dietary Salt Would Reap Great Benefits
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US researchers say even a small reduction in the amount of salt in the daily diet would have a huge public-health impact; they calculate that cutting just 1 g a day would prevent a quarter of a million new heart-disease cases and 200,000 deaths over a decade. Heartwire
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 17, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Cardiology Source Type: info
Challenges in Pain Management: Managing Pain in the Complicated Patient -- An Interactive Symposium With Patient Case Videos
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Gain a better understanding of these persistent/chronic pain conditions -- fibromyalgia, musculoskeletal pain, and neuropathic pain -- and explore optimal treatment strategies.
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 15, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Family Medicine/Primary Care Source Type: info
Stroke Update Part 2: JUPITER Trial Results
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In this video blog, Dr. Mark Alberts review results from the JUPITER trial, as presented at the 2009 International Stroke Conference.
Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery
Source: Medscape Neurology & Neurosurgery Headlines - March 12, 2009 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurology & Neurosurgery Source Type: info
