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Bronchus cardiacus accessorius dexteremail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1407-2Authors Derek Roebuck, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Sick Children Department of Radiology Great Ormond Street London WC1N 3JH UKClare A. McLaren, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Sick Children Department of Radiology Great Ormond Street London WC1N 3JH UK Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Metronidazole-induced cerebellar toxicityemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1453-9Authors Jonathan A. Chatzkel, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia 34th St. and Civic Center Boulevard Philadelphia PA 19104 USAArastoo Vossough, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia 34th St. and Civic Center Boulevard Philadelphia PA 19104 USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 13, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Hermesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory HermesDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1422-3 Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 Journal Volume Volume 39 Journal Issue Volume 39, Number 12 / December, 2009 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 12, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Pediatric radiology continuing medical education activityemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory PEDIATRIC RADIOLOGY CME ACTIVITYDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1440-1 Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 Journal Volume Volume 39 Journal Issue Volume 39, Number 12 / December, 2009 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 12, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Acknowledgement to refereesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Acknowledgement to RefereesDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1441-0 Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 Journal Volume Volume 39 Journal Issue Volume 39, Number 12 / December, 2009 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 12, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Pulmonary interstitial glycogenosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a case of pulmonary interstitial glycogenosis that developed in a nonintubated, 31-week gestation infant in whom infectious etiologies had been excluded. The infant was well initially and then developed respiratory distress at 18 days of life. Radiographs at first day of life were normal, but CT and radiographic findings at 18 days of life showed severe interstitial lung disease, mimicking BPD. Lung biopsy showed pulmonary interstitial glycogenosis. This entity is not well described in the pediatric radiology literature and is important to consider, as the condition is responsive to a course ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 10, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Intestinal Ascaris lumbricoidesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1449-5Authors Soran A. Mahmood, Children’s Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School Department of Radiology 300 Longwood Ave. Boston MA 02115 USAEdward Y. Lee, Children’s Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School Department of Radiology 300 Longwood Ave. Boston MA 02115 USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 10, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Pulmonary blastoma in a neonate: a lesion distinct from pleuropulmonary blastoma with unique cytogenetic featuresemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a case of neonatal pulmonary blastoma, illustrating the imaging characteristics of this rare tumor. The subject of pediatric lung masses is confusing because the terms pleuropulmonary blastoma and pulmonary blastoma have been used interchangeably in previously reported cases. We recommend use of the current WHO classification to differentiate these lesions as additional cases are described. Additionally, we discuss distinctive cytogenetic features of this case. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1456-6Authors Melissa Reichman, Weill Cornell Medical College/New York Pre...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 10, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Tracheomegaly: a complication of fetal endoscopic tracheal occlusion in the treatment of congenital diaphragmatic herniaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  There are no previous reports in the literature describing tracheomalacia, or more specifically, tracheomegaly, as a consequence of FETO. We propose that the particularly compliant fetal airway is at risk of mechanical damage from in utero balloon occlusion. This observation of a new problem in this cohort suggests a thorough evaluation of the trachea should be performed in children who have had FETO in utero. It may be that balloon occlusion of the trachea earlier in utero (before 26 weeks’ gestation) predisposes to this condition. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original Artic...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - November 5, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

High-flow priapism after perineal traumaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1420-5Authors Jonathan R. Dillman, C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital University of Michigan Health System, Department of Radiology, Section of Pediatric Radiology 1500 East Medical Center Dr. Ann Arbor MI 48109-5252 USAKyung J. Cho, C. S. Mott Children’s Hospital University of Michigan Health System, Department of Radiology, Division of Vascular & Interventional Radiology Ann Arbor MI USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 29, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Hermesemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory HermesDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1394-3 Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 Journal Volume Volume 39 Journal Issue Volume 39, Number 11 / November, 2009 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 22, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Pediatric Radiology continuing medical education activityemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Pediatric Radiology CME ActivityDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1415-2 Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 Journal Volume Volume 39 Journal Issue Volume 39, Number 11 / November, 2009 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 22, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Parenchymal and pleural abnormalities in children with and without pulmonary embolism at MDCT pulmonary angiographyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Wedge-shaped peripheral consolidation is significantly associated with PE on CTPA studies of children. The identification of a wedge-shaped peripheral consolidation in children should alert radiologists to carefully evaluate for concurrent PE. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1418-zAuthors Edward Y. Lee, Children’s Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School Department of Radiology and Department of Medicine, Pulmonary Division 300 Longwood Ave. Boston MA 02115 USADavid Zurakowski, Children’s Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School Department ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

MR imaging of overuse injuries in the skeletally immature gymnast: spectrum of soft-tissue and osseous lesions in the hand and wristemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  A variety of soft-tissue and osseous lesions can be encountered in the skeletally immature gymnast. Familiarity with these stress-related injuries is important for accurate diagnosis. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1428-xAuthors Jerry R. Dwek, Department of Radiology Rady Children’s Hospital and Health Center 3020 Children’s Way San Diego CA 92123 USAFabiano Cardoso, University of California at San Diego Department of Radiology San Diego CA USAChristine B. Chung, University of California at San Diego Department of Radiology San Diego CA USA ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Gymnastics injuries and imaging in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  Injuries of children participating in gymnastics are seen less often than in more popular sports. Patterns of injury are predictable based upon sex, age and level of intensity of training and competition. More injuries are seen in girls than in boys, and the great majority of early adolescents who compete have wrist pain. Some otherwise quiescent congenital spine anomalies may be uncovered by the stress of gymnastics maneuvers and present with low back pain. In addition to diagnosis of injuries, imaging can be used to guide analgesic and anti-inflammatory therapy in some injured athletes. Parents wh...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Soccer injuries in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
This article examines the type and anatomic location of injuries sustained by children and adolescents who play soccer, and the main mechanisms whereby such injuries occur. The risk factors underpinning injury occurrence are considered, along with injury avoidance tactics. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory MinisymposiumDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1416-1Authors Anne Paterson, Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children Radiology Department 180 Falls Road Belfast BT12 6BE UK Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Vesicovaginal reflux: recognition and diagnosis using ultrasoundemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  US examination of a distended bladder followed by a post-void study easily provides the correct diagnosis of vesicovaginal reflux by identifying the vagina as the fluid-filled mass. Treatment involves behavioural modifications. Though well known to urologists, this may be a perplexing pathology for the inexperienced trainee radiologist. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1387-2Authors Gamze Kilicoglu, Haydarpasa Numune Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi Department of Radiology Atifbey Sok Camlik Sitesi 51/6 Altunizade Istanbul 34662 TurkeyAhmet R. Aslan, ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Neonatal diagnosis of congenital pseudarthrosis of the clavicleemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1424-1Authors Véronique Brévaut-Malaty, Department of Paediatrics, Neonatology Unit Hôpital Nord 13915 Marseille Cedex 20 FranceJean-Marc Guillaume, Department of Paediatric Surgery Hôpital Nord 13915 Marseille Cedex 20 France Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Introduction to the minisymposium on sports imaging in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory EditorialDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1430-3Authors Marc S. Keller, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Department of Radiology 34th Street and Civic Center Boulevard Philadelphia PA 19104 USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

1H-MRS for the diagnosis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: insight into the acute-disease stageemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Consistent and unique MRS changes in metabolite ratios between the acute and chronic presentations of the disease were found. To the best of our knowledge, these patterns have not been described in other inflammatory disorders and might assist in the early diagnosis of ADEM. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1372-9Authors Liat Ben Sira, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Department of Radiology Tel-Aviv 64239 IsraelElka Miller, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Department of Radiology Tel-Aviv 64239 IsraelMoran Artzi, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center F...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 21, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Pectus excavatum imaging: enough but not too muchemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Conventional radiographs identified clinically important findings in children and young adults evaluated for pectus surgery. Radiation risks and medical costs might be substantially decreased by obtaining a chest radiograph and using a limited CT technique when a CT scan is ordered for the purpose of obtaining a Haller index. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1417-0Authors Amit S. Rattan, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center Radiology Department 3333 Burnet Ave., MLC 5031 Cincinnati OH 45229 USATal Laor, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital M...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 8, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Infantile chylothorax associated with staphylococcal paravertebral discitisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report an unusual case of chylothorax in an infant associated with a staphylococcal paravertebral abscess secondary to discitis affecting the thoracic spine. We discuss the initial presentation with sepsis and chylothorax and the delayed diagnosis of discitis. We also discuss the imaging features and treatment in this case. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1357-8Authors Ganapathy Ananthakrishnan, Royal Hospital for Sick Children Department of Radiology 9 Sciennes Road Edinburgh EH9 1LF UKAlistair G. Wilkinson, Royal Hospital for Sick Children Department of Radiology 9 Scienne...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 6, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Three-dimensional cine MRI in free-breathing infants and children with congenital heart diseaseemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  3-D cine MRI provides anatomic as well as functional information with sufficient spatial and temporal resolution in free-breathing infants with congenital heart disease. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1390-7Authors Achim Seeger, University of Tuebingen Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3 Tuebingen 72076 GermanyMichael C. Fenchel, University of Tuebingen Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3 Tuebingen 72076 GermanyGerald F. Greil, St. Thomas Hospital Division of Imaging Scien...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 2, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

US findings of melamine-related renal disorders in Hong Kong childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  The incidence of renal disorders amongst Hong Kong children exposed to melamine was lower than in their mainland China counterparts. The renal stones detected were also relatively small, with most demonstrating comet-tail artefacts instead of posterior acoustic shadowing. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1342-2Authors Hang Yee Lau, Princess Margaret Hospital Mei Foo Department of Diagnostic Radiology Kwai Chung Hong KongChun Sing Wong, Princess Margaret Hospital Mei Foo Department of Diagnostic Radiology Kwai Chung Hong KongJohnny Ka Fai Ma, Prince...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst in chronic pancreatitisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1419-yAuthors Pannee Visrutaratna, Chiang Mai University Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine Chiang Mai 50200 ThailandNuthapong Ukarapol, Chiang Mai University Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Chiang Mai 50200 Thailand Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

ALCAPA: the role of myocardial viability studies in determining prognosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Severe reduction in systolic function and presence of delayed enhancement indicate extensive myocardial injury and pathologically correlate with irreversible fibrotic changes, which may help identify a subgroup of children who will not recover ventricular function and ultimately require heart transplantation. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1412-5Authors Lorna P. Browne, Texas Children’s Hospital Department of Diagnostic Imaging 6621 Fannin St. Houston TX 77030 USADebra Kearney, Texas Children’s Hospital Department of Pathology Houston TX USAM...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - October 1, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Urethral triplication with meatuses terminating on the penis: a rare case presenting with bifid urinary streamemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present the rare case of an infant noted to have a bifid urinary stream and found to have urethral triplication on voiding cystourethrography. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1345-zAuthors Daniel A. Hirselj, Nationwide Children’s Hospital Department of Pediatric Urology G280 Timken Hall, 700 Children’s Drive Columbus 43205 OH USAGregory K. Lowe, The Ohio State University Medical Center Department of Urology Columbus OH USAVenkata R. Jayanthi, Nationwide Children’s Hospital Department of Pediatric Urology G280 Timken Hall, 700 Children’s Drive Columbus 43205 OH USA ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 30, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Reduced artefacts and improved assessment of hyperintense brain lesions with BLADE MR imaging in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  BLADE imaging significantly improved the depiction of lesions in T2-W FLAIR images due to artefact reduction especially in the posterior fossa. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1370-yAuthors Thekla von Kalle, Department of Paediatric Radiology Olgahospital, Bismarckstr. 8 70176 Stuttgart GermanyBernd Blank, Haematology and Immunology Department of Paediatric Oncology Olgahospital Klinikum 70176 Stuttgart GermanyClaudia Fabig-Moritz, Department of Paediatric Radiology Olgahospital, Bismarckstr. 8 70176 Stuttgart GermanyPeter Müller-Abt, Department o...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 30, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Periventricular leukomalacia in preterm children: assessment of grey and white matter and cerebrospinal fluid changes by MRIemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Preterm children with PVL show regional GM volume increase, possibly explained by axonal sprouting, neuronal hypertrophy and neurogenesis, which in turn may reflect brain plasticity. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1389-0Authors Loukia C. Tzarouchi, University of Ioannina Department of Radiology, Medical School 45110 Ioannina GreeceLoukas G. Astrakas, University of Ioannina Department of Medical Physics, Medical School Ioannina GreeceAnastasia Zikou, University of Ioannina Department of Radiology, Medical School 45110 Ioannina GreeceVassilios Xydis...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 29, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

The ALARA concept in pediatric oncologyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory CommentaryDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1404-5Authors Stephan D. Voss, Harvard Medical School Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital Boston 300 Longwood Ave. Boston MA 02115 USAGregory H. Reaman, Children’s Oncology Group Department of Pediatrics, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences Washington DC USASue C. Kaste, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital MSN #220 Radiological Sciences Memphis TN USAThomas L. Slovis, Children’s Hospital of Michigan Departments of Radiology and Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine Detroit MI USA ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 29, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Fluoroscopy-guided insertion of nasojejunal tubes in children – setting local diagnostic reference levelsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Fluoroscopy-guided insertion of NJTs is a highly successful procedure in a selected population of children and is associated with a low complication rate. The radiation dose per procedure is relatively low. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1362-yAuthors Lavanya Vitta, Sheffield Children’s Hospital Department of Radiology Western Bank Sheffield S10 2TH UKAshok Raghavan, Sheffield Children’s Hospital Department of Radiology Western Bank Sheffield S10 2TH UKRachel Morrell, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust Radiation Physics Sheffield UKAlan Sp...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 29, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Diffuse cavitary lung lesionsemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  An 11-year-old girl presented with a 2-month history of progressively worsening cough, daily fevers, and weight loss. A chest radiograph revealed multiple cystic cavitary lung lesions. An extensive infectious work-up was negative. Chest CT verified multiple cavitary lung lesions bilaterally, and [F-18]2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography with CT (PET/CT) showed increased uptake in the lung lesions as well as regional lymph nodes. Subsequent biopsy of an involved lymph node confirmed classical Hodgkin lymphoma, nodular sclerosis type. This case represents an unusual prese...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 25, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Transient cortical blindness following vertebral angiography in a young adult with cerebellar haemangioblastomaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We report a long episode of transient cortical blindness in a 17-year-old boy with cerebellar haemangioblastoma, which started during the preoperative vertebral angiography and lasted for 5 days. CT performed 2 days after the sudden onset of bilateral visual loss showed multiple asymmetrical lesions within the brain parenchyma in the distribution of the posterior cerebral circulation. Even though the patient’s vision was completely restored 5 days after angiography, repeat MRI performed 2 months after angiography showed improvement but with residual lesions in the thalami, cerebellum and occipita...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Pediatric salivary gland imagingemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Letter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1408-1Authors Ankur Gadodia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Department of Radio-diagnosis New Delhi India 110029Ashu Seith, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Department of Radio-diagnosis New Delhi India 110029Raju Sharma, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Department of Radio-diagnosis New Delhi India 110029 Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Post-traumatic osteolysis of the distal clavicleemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1403-6Authors Hee Kyung Kim, Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center Department of Radiology 3333 Burnet Ave. Cincinnati OH 45229 USAEric Crotty, Cincinnati Children’s Medical Center Department of Radiology 3333 Burnet Ave. Cincinnati OH 45229 USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Reply regarding pediatric salivary gland imagingemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Leter to the EditorDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1409-0Authors Zachary T. Boyd, University of Missouri-Kansas City Department of Medicine 2411 Holmes St. Kansas City MO 64108 USALisa H. Lowe, Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics and the University of Missouri-Kansas City Department of Radiology Kansas City MO USAAsha R. Goud, University of California Irvine Medical Center Department of Radiology Orange CA USALei Shao, Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics and the University of Missouri-Kansas City Department of Pathology Kansas City MO USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline IS...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Congenital tumours: imaging features and approaches to managementemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory EditorialDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1405-4Authors Veronica Donoghue, Children’s University Hospital Radiology Department Temple Street Dublin 1 Ireland Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Imaging of American football injuries in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  It is estimated that 3.2 million children ages 6 to 14 years participated in organized youth football in the United States in 2007. Approximately 240,000 children play football in the nation’s largest youth football organization, with tackle divisions starting at age 5 years. The number of children playing unsupervised football is much higher, and the overall number of children participating in American football is increasing. Sports are the leading cause of injury-related emergency room visits for teenagers, and football is a leading precipitating athletic activity for these visits. Foo...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Basketball injuries in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  Basketball is a popular, worldwide sport played outdoors and indoors year-round. Patterns of injury are related to abrupt changes in the athlete’s direction, jumping, contact between athletes, the hard playing surface and paucity of protective equipment. Intensity of play and training in the quest of scholarships and professional careers is believed to contribute to an increasing occurrence of injury. Radiologists’ appreciation of the breadth of injury and its relation to imaging and clinical findings should enhance the care of these children. Some of the patterns of injury are well known to rad...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Congenital tumours involving the head, neck and central nervous systememail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  Congenital intracranial tumours are uncommon and differ from those occurring in older children in clinical presentation, imaging characteristics and prognosis. These tumours are often detected incidentally on routine prenatal US and/or fetal MRI. Hence, the paediatric radiologist should be familiar with the features of those lesions that should be included in the differential diagnosis. In general, the prognosis of these conditions is poor owing to large tumour size and the limitations of adjuvant therapy at such a young age. Congenital lesions involving the head and neck region require a meticulous...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Digital atlas of fetal brain MRIemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Improved interpretation of fetal brain abnormalities can be facilitated by the use of digital atlas cataloging of the normal changes throughout fetal development. Here we provide a description of the atlas and a discussion of normal fetal brain development. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1411-6Authors Teresa Chapman, Department of Radiology Seattle Children’s Hospital MS R-5417, 4800 Sand Point Way NE Seattle WA 98105 USAManuela Matesan, University of Washington Department of Radiology Seattle WA USAEd Weinberger, Department of Radiology Seattle...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 24, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Perineal US in the diagnosis of a prostatic utricle cyst in an infantemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
This report describes an infant boy with bilateral epididymitis and a prostatic utricle cyst detected using a perineal US approach. According to our literature review, the use of US to detect this abnormality is rare. The perineal approach provides a better visualization of the cyst than the abdominal approach, and the relation between the cyst and the adjacent anatomic structures can be determined. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1414-3Authors Matteo Baldisserotto, Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul Department of Radiology, Hospital São Lucas Luiz Manoel G...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 22, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

A case of horseshoe lung and complex congenital heart disease in a term newbornemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We describe and illustrate a rare association of hypoplastic left heart syndrome, absent hilar left pulmonary artery, and an unusual bronchopulmonary malformation. This case highlights the utility of combination imaging of echocardiography and CT angiography in diagnosing a cyanotic newborn with a chest radiograph that is suspicious for lung hypoplasia. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1401-8Authors Aamir Jeewa, British Columbia Children’s Hospital & University of British Columbia Department of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology Vancouver CanadaJ. A. Gordon Culham, British Col...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 22, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Brain malformations associated with epignathus: a clue for the correct prenatal diagnosisemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a case of epignathus (oral teratoma) with midline intracranial associated malformations. This is a rare report of epignathus diagnosed in utero with fetal MRI description of these midline brain malformations, including duplication of the pituitary gland. This case is an example of how these intracranial findings led to the correct diagnosis of a small fetal oral mass. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1399-yAuthors Maria A. Calvo-Garcia, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center Department of Radiology, MLC 5031 3333 Burnet Ave. Cincinnati OH 45229-3039 USABeth ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Membranous croup (exudative tracheitis or membranous laryngotracheobronchitis)email this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Clinical ImageDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1397-0Authors Marla Sammer, University of Washington School of Medicine Department of Radiology Seattle WA USASumit Pruthi, University of Washington School of Medicine Department of Radiology Seattle WA USA Journal Pediatric RadiologyOnline ISSN 1432-1998Print ISSN 0301-0449 (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Tumefactive intracranial presentation of precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemiaemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
This report details pertinent history and distinguishing imaging features of an intracranial ALL tumefaction. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1347-xAuthors Craig M. Forester, University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USAChi L. Braunreiter, University of Utah Division of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Primary Children’s Medical Center Salt Lake City UT USAHasan Yaish, University of Utah Division of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Primary Children’s Medical Center Salt Lake City UT USAGary L. Hedlund, Primary Children’s Medical Center Department of Pediatric Radiology 100 N. Medic...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Ultrasonographic detection of intracranial melanocytosis in an infantemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Abstract  An infant who had an extensive cutaneous melanotic nevus with satellite lesions had cranial US for an unrelated problem. Small spherical echogenic foci in the cerebral and cerebellar parenchyma were identified. Subsequent MRI confirmed these as characteristic of melanotic deposits, thereby identifying this infant as having neurocutaneous melanosis. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1402-7Authors Jason M. Johnson, Fletcher Allen Health Care Division of Pediatric Radiology, Department of Radiology Burlington VT USAL. Leigh Patten, Harvard Medical School Division...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Decreased aortic growth and middle aortic syndrome in patients with neuroblastoma after radiation therapyemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Patients with neuroblastoma who had received RT showed impaired growth of the abdominal aorta. Significant long-term vascular complications occurred in seven patients who received IORT±EBRT. Thus, CT evaluation of patients with neuroblastoma who receive RT should include not only reports of changes in tumor extension, but also documentation of perfusion, and the size and growth of the aorta and its branches over time. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1351-1Authors Elizabeth J. Sutton, Harvard University Department of Radiology, Mount Auburn Hospi...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Segmental dilatation of the ileum in a healthy adolescentemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
We present a 16-year-old girl with no significant medical history who presented with bowel obstruction clinically. Segmental dilatation of the ileum was evident on a CT scan and small bowel series. Following surgical resection, pathologic examination of the segment revealed the presence of heterotopic gastric mucosa. The girl’s symptoms resolved after surgery. Awareness of the imaging presentation of this entity can inform the evaluation of older children with nonspecific symptoms mimicking bowel obstruction. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Case ReportDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1383-6Authors Akash D. Shah, New ...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 18, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals

Utility of MRI in the follow-up of pyogenic spinal infection in childrenemail this articleEmail this article to a colleague. save this article to My ClippingsSave this article to My Clippings. discuss this articleDiscuss or comment on this article.
Conclusion  Epidural and paraspinal soft-tissue changes correlated with children’s clinical symptoms. Progression of bone and disc changes can manifest despite adequate clinical response. Long-term or serial routine follow-ups were not necessary. Management should be made based on clinical response. Content Type Journal ArticleCategory Original ArticleDOI 10.1007/s00247-009-1406-3Authors Qiuyan Wang, The Hospital for Sick Children Department of Diagnostic Imaging 555 University Ave. Toronto M5G 1X8 ON CanadaPaul Babyn, The Hospital for Sick Children Department of Diagnostic Imaging 555 University Ave...
Source: Pediatric Radiology - September 17, 2009 Category: Radiology Tags: Pediatric Radiology Source Type: journals