The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor sertraline alters learning from aversive reinforcements in patients with depression: evidence from a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: The study findings indicate a relationship between aversive reinforcement learning mechanisms and aspects of depression, anxiety, and SSRI treatment, but these relationships did not align with the initial hypotheses. Poor task performance limits the interpretability and likely generalizability of the findings, and highlights the critical importance of developing acceptable and reliable tasks for use in clinical studies.FUNDING: This article presents research supported by NIHR Program Grants for Applied Research (RP-PG-0610-10048), the NIHR BRC, and UCL, with additional support from IMPRS COMP2PSYCH (JM, QH) an...
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 17, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Jolanda Malamud Gemma Lewis Michael Moutoussis Larisa Duffy Jessica Bone Ramya Srinivasan Glyn Lewis Quentin J M Huys Source Type: research

Youth adversity and trajectories of depression/anxiety symptoms in adolescence in the context of intersectionality in the United Kingdom
CONCLUSIONS: The detrimental effects of youth adversity pervade across intersectionality profiles. The extent to which these effects are moderated by intersectionality is discussed in terms of operational factors. The current results provide a platform for further research, which is needed to determine the importance of intersectionality as a moderator of youth adversity on the development of depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescence.PMID:38623689 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000795 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 16, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Laura Havers Ruichong Shuai Peter Fonagy Mina Fazel Craig Morgan Daisy Fancourt Paul McCrone Melanie Smuk Kamaldeep Bhui Sania Shakoor Georgina M Hosang Source Type: research

Risk factors for suicide reattempt: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Most of the risk factors traditionally associated with suicide are also relevant when talking about suicide reattempts. Knowing the traits that define reattempters can help develop better preventive and intervention plans.PMID:38623694 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000904 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 16, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Andres Pemau Carolina Marin-Martin Marina Diaz-Marsa Alejandro de la Torre-Luque Wala Ayad-Ahmed Ana Gonzalez-Pinto Nathalia Garrido-Torres Lucia Garrido-Sanchez Natalia Roberto Purificaci ón Lopez-Peña Lorea Mar-Barrutia Iria Grande Marti Guinovart Dan Source Type: research

Youth adversity and trajectories of depression/anxiety symptoms in adolescence in the context of intersectionality in the United Kingdom
CONCLUSIONS: The detrimental effects of youth adversity pervade across intersectionality profiles. The extent to which these effects are moderated by intersectionality is discussed in terms of operational factors. The current results provide a platform for further research, which is needed to determine the importance of intersectionality as a moderator of youth adversity on the development of depression and anxiety symptoms in adolescence.PMID:38623689 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000795 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 16, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Laura Havers Ruichong Shuai Peter Fonagy Mina Fazel Craig Morgan Daisy Fancourt Paul McCrone Melanie Smuk Kamaldeep Bhui Sania Shakoor Georgina M Hosang Source Type: research

Risk factors for suicide reattempt: a systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Most of the risk factors traditionally associated with suicide are also relevant when talking about suicide reattempts. Knowing the traits that define reattempters can help develop better preventive and intervention plans.PMID:38623694 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000904 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 16, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Andres Pemau Carolina Marin-Martin Marina Diaz-Marsa Alejandro de la Torre-Luque Wala Ayad-Ahmed Ana Gonzalez-Pinto Nathalia Garrido-Torres Lucia Garrido-Sanchez Natalia Roberto Purificaci ón Lopez-Peña Lorea Mar-Barrutia Iria Grande Marti Guinovart Dan Source Type: research

Midlife diseases of despair and cardiometabolic risk: testing shared origins in adolescent psychopathology
CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent psychopathology precedes both diseases of despair and cardiometabolic risk. Prevention and treatment of psychopathology may mitigate multiple causes of poor midlife health, reducing premature mortality.PMID:38618989 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000916 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Kallisse R Dent Grace M Brennan Lara Khalifeh Leah S Richmond-Rakerd Source Type: research

Letter to the editor: Gut feelings: associations of emotions and emotion regulation with the gut microbiome in women
Psychol Med. 2024 Apr 15:1-2. doi: 10.1017/S0033291724000874. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38619307 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000874 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 15, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Hisao Toyoshima Norio Yamamoto Shinnosuke Komiya Source Type: research

The effectiveness and safety of dialectical behavior therapy for suicidal ideation and behavior in autistic adults: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: DBT is an acceptable, safe, and short-term effective intervention to reduce suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in autistic adults with suicidal behavior.PMID:38606582 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000825 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anne Huntjens L M C Wies van den Bosch Bram Sizoo Ad Kerkhof Filip Smit Mark van der Gaag Source Type: research

The relationship between childhood trauma, psychotic symptoms, and cognitive schemas in patients with schizophrenia, their siblings, and healthy controls: results from the EU-GEI study
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that childhood abuse and neglect are more common in patients with schizophrenia than their siblings and healthy controls, and have different impacts on clinical domains which we searched. The relationship between CT and positive symptoms seems to be mediated by negative cognitive schemas about self in schizophrenia.PMID:38606591 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000540 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Alp Üçok Handan Noyan Sinan G ülöksüz Meram Can Saka K öksal Alptekin Cem Atba şoğlu El çin Akturan G ülşah Karadayı Zeynep Baran Tatar Berna Akdede Tolga Binbay Vesile Alt ınyazar Halis Ula ş Berna Yal ınçetin G üvem Gümüş-Akay Bur ç Source Type: research

The effectiveness and safety of dialectical behavior therapy for suicidal ideation and behavior in autistic adults: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: DBT is an acceptable, safe, and short-term effective intervention to reduce suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in autistic adults with suicidal behavior.PMID:38606582 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000825 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anne Huntjens L M C Wies van den Bosch Bram Sizoo Ad Kerkhof Filip Smit Mark van der Gaag Source Type: research

The relationship between childhood trauma, psychotic symptoms, and cognitive schemas in patients with schizophrenia, their siblings, and healthy controls: results from the EU-GEI study
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that childhood abuse and neglect are more common in patients with schizophrenia than their siblings and healthy controls, and have different impacts on clinical domains which we searched. The relationship between CT and positive symptoms seems to be mediated by negative cognitive schemas about self in schizophrenia.PMID:38606591 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000540 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Alp Üçok Handan Noyan Sinan G ülöksüz Meram Can Saka K öksal Alptekin Cem Atba şoğlu El çin Akturan G ülşah Karadayı Zeynep Baran Tatar Berna Akdede Tolga Binbay Vesile Alt ınyazar Halis Ula ş Berna Yal ınçetin G üvem Gümüş-Akay Bur ç Source Type: research

The effectiveness and safety of dialectical behavior therapy for suicidal ideation and behavior in autistic adults: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: DBT is an acceptable, safe, and short-term effective intervention to reduce suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in autistic adults with suicidal behavior.PMID:38606582 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000825 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anne Huntjens L M C Wies van den Bosch Bram Sizoo Ad Kerkhof Filip Smit Mark van der Gaag Source Type: research

The relationship between childhood trauma, psychotic symptoms, and cognitive schemas in patients with schizophrenia, their siblings, and healthy controls: results from the EU-GEI study
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that childhood abuse and neglect are more common in patients with schizophrenia than their siblings and healthy controls, and have different impacts on clinical domains which we searched. The relationship between CT and positive symptoms seems to be mediated by negative cognitive schemas about self in schizophrenia.PMID:38606591 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000540 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Alp Üçok Handan Noyan Sinan G ülöksüz Meram Can Saka K öksal Alptekin Cem Atba şoğlu El çin Akturan G ülşah Karadayı Zeynep Baran Tatar Berna Akdede Tolga Binbay Vesile Alt ınyazar Halis Ula ş Berna Yal ınçetin G üvem Gümüş-Akay Bur ç Source Type: research

The effectiveness and safety of dialectical behavior therapy for suicidal ideation and behavior in autistic adults: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: DBT is an acceptable, safe, and short-term effective intervention to reduce suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in autistic adults with suicidal behavior.PMID:38606582 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000825 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Anne Huntjens L M C Wies van den Bosch Bram Sizoo Ad Kerkhof Filip Smit Mark van der Gaag Source Type: research

The relationship between childhood trauma, psychotic symptoms, and cognitive schemas in patients with schizophrenia, their siblings, and healthy controls: results from the EU-GEI study
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that childhood abuse and neglect are more common in patients with schizophrenia than their siblings and healthy controls, and have different impacts on clinical domains which we searched. The relationship between CT and positive symptoms seems to be mediated by negative cognitive schemas about self in schizophrenia.PMID:38606591 | DOI:10.1017/S0033291724000540 (Source: Psychological Medicine)
Source: Psychological Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Alp Üçok Handan Noyan Sinan G ülöksüz Meram Can Saka K öksal Alptekin Cem Atba şoğlu El çin Akturan G ülşah Karadayı Zeynep Baran Tatar Berna Akdede Tolga Binbay Vesile Alt ınyazar Halis Ula ş Berna Yal ınçetin G üvem Gümüş-Akay Bur ç Source Type: research