The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB
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Centenarians as stem cell donors.
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PMID: 19882441 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Lewis R, Zhdanov RI Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Jewish and Catholic ethics of reproduction: converging or standing apart?
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PMID: 19882442 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Zivotofsky AZ, Jotkowitz A Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
A modest proposal.
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PMID: 19882443 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Burris S, Davis C Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
"Listen to the people": public deliberation about social distancing measures in a pandemic.
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Public engagement in ethically laden pandemic planning decisions may be important for transparency, creating public trust, improving compliance with public health orders, and ultimately, contributing to just outcomes. We conducted focus groups with members of the public to characterize public perceptions about social distancing measures likely to be implemented during a pandemic. Participants expressed concerns about job security and economic strain on families if businesses or school closures are prolonged. They shared opposition to closure of religious organizations, citing the need for shared support and worship dur...
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Baum NM, Jacobson PD, Goold SD Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Public engagement on social distancing in a pandemic: a Canadian perspective.
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PMID: 19882445 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: , Upshur R Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Listen! The value of public engagement in pandemic ethics.
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PMID: 19882446 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Garrett JE, Vawter DE, Prehn AW, DeBruin DA, Gervais KG Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
The value of public deliberation in public health preparedness.
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PMID: 19882447 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Gostin LO Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
"Dunkirk spirit:" differences between United Kingdom and United States responses to pandemic influenza.
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PMID: 19882448 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Sorell T, Draper H, Damery S, Ives J Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Promoting justice, trust, compliance, and health: the case for compensation.
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PMID: 19882449 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Selgelid MJ Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Opportunities and challenges in the use of public deliberation to inform public health policies.
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PMID: 19882450 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Abelson J Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
A Jewish response to the Vatican's new bioethical guidelines.
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The Vatican recently published directives (Dignitas Personae) regarding "beginning of life" issues that explain the Catholic Church's position regarding new technologies in this area. We think that it is important to develop a response that presents the traditional Orthodox Jewish position on these same issues in order to present an alternative, parallel system. There are many points of commonality between the Vatican document and traditional Jewish thought as well as several important issues where there is a divergence of opinion. The latter include the status of the zygote as produced during in vitro fertilization (I...
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Zivotofsky AZ, Jotkowitz A Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
The complex nature of Jewish and Catholic bioethics.
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PMID: 19882452 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Eberl JT Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
The Catholic position on germ line genetic engineering.
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PMID: 19882453 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Delaney JJ Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Judaism, human dignity and the most vulnerable women on Earth.
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PMID: 19882454 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Barilan YM Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
A Jewish response to the Vatican?
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PMID: 19882455 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Henning A, Raucher M, Zoloth L Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
How should a non-Catholic respond to Catholic moral teaching?
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PMID: 19882456 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Ifland CJ, Brown JA Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Religious traditions and embryo science.
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PMID: 19882457 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Jones DG, Whitaker MI Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
A sibling rivalry on personhood, procreation, and evil.
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PMID: 19882458 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Toth-Fejel T, Dodsworth C Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Jewish views on the beginnings of human life and the use of medical intervention to produce children.
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PMID: 19882459 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Loike JD, Fischbach RL, Tendler MD Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Assessing social risks prior to commencement of a clinical trial: due diligence or ethical inflation?
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Assessing social risks has proven difficult for IRBs. We undertook a novel effort to empirically investigate social risks before an HIV prevention trial among drug users in Thailand and China. The assessment investigated whether law, policies and enforcement strategies would place research subjects at significantly elevated risk of arrest, incarceration, physical harm, breach of confidentiality, or loss of access to health care relative to drug users not participating in the research. The study validated the investigator's concern that drug users were subject to serious social risks in the site localities, but also sug...
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Burris S, Davis C Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Evaluating empirical assessments of social risk.
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PMID: 19882461 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Schonfeld T, Brown JS Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
The need to explicate the ethical evaluation tools to avoid ethical inflation.
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PMID: 19882462 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Bernabe RD, van Thiel GJ, Raaijmakers JA, van Delden JJ Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Deflating rhetoric about "ethical inflation".
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PMID: 19882463 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Rennie S, Rosenfeld LB Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
The need for evidence-based research ethics.
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PMID: 19882464 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Anderson EE, Sieber JE Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Adding insult to injury: reluctance to engage in clinical research with at-risk groups further disenfranchises these populations.
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PMID: 19882465 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Lynch HF, Dawson L Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
What to do when the risk environment is rapidly shifting and heterogeneous? Anticipatory governance and real-time assessment of social risks in multiply marginalized populations can prevent IRB mission creep, ethical inflation or underestimation of risks.
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PMID: 19882466 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - November 1, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Ozdemir V Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Bioethics and the explosive rise of animal law.
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PMID: 19396669 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Cupp RL Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Response to open peer commentaries on "Bioethical considerations in translational research: primate stroke".
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PMID: 19396670 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Sughrue ME, Mocco J, Mack WJ, Ducruet AF, Komotar RJ, Fischbach RL, Martin TE, Connolly ES Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Bioethical considerations in translational research: primate stroke.
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Controversy and activism have long been linked to the subject of primate research. Even in the midst of raging ethical debates surrounding fertility treatments, genetically modified foods and stem-cell research, there has been no reduction in the campaigns of activists worldwide. Playing their trade of intimidation aimed at ending biomedical experimentation in all animals, they have succeeded in creating an environment where research institutions, often painted as guilty until proven innocent, have avoided addressing the issue for fear of becoming targets. One area of intense debate is the use of primates in stroke res...
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Sughrue ME, Mocco J, Mack WJ, Ducruet AF, Komotar RJ, Fischbach RL, Martin TE, Connolly ES Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
The legal regulation of primate research.
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PMID: 19396672 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Fox M Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Aping political science.
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PMID: 19396673 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Lunstroth J Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Articulating the balance of interests between humans and other animals.
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PMID: 19396674 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Hurst SA, Mauron A Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Trade-offs in suffering and wellbeing: the utilitarian argument for primate stroke research.
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PMID: 19396675 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Wilkinson D Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Nonhuman primate research: the wrong way to understand needs and necessity.
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PMID: 19396676 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Rossi J Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Lost in translation: gaps in reasoning for primate stroke.
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PMID: 19396677 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Degeling C, Johnson J Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Anosognosia, interests and equal moral consideration.
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PMID: 19396678 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Perry C Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Interests and harms in primate research.
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PMID: 19396679 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Nobis N Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Primate stroke research: still not interested.
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PMID: 19396680 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Gerrek ML Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Unintended changes in cognition, mood, and behavior arising from cell-based interventions for neurological conditions: ethical challenges.
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g H, Sugarman J, Traystman RJ, Vescovi A, Yanofski J, Young W, Mathews DJ
The prospect of using cell-based interventions (CBIs) to treat neurological conditions raises several important ethical and policy questions. In this target article, we focus on issues related to the unique constellation of traits that characterize CBIs targeted at the central nervous system. In particular, there is at least a theoretical prospect that these cells will alter the recipients' cognition, mood, and behavior-brain functions that are central to our concept of the self. The potential for such changes, although perhaps remote, is cause f...
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Duggan PS, Siegel AW, Blass DM, Bok H, Coyle JT, Faden R, Finkel J, Gearhart JD, Greely HT, Hillis A, Hoke A, Johnson R, Johnston M, Kahn J, Kerr D, King P, Kurtzberg J, Liao SM, McDonald JW, McKhann G, Nelson KB, Rao M, Regenberg A, Smith K, Solter D, So Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Ethical challenges in cell-based interventions for neurological conditions: some lessons to be learnt from clinical transplantation trials in patients with Parkinson's disease.
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PMID: 19396682 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Hildt E Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Intended changes are not always good, and unintended changes are not always bad--why?
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PMID: 19396683 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Baertschi B Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Ethical challenges to cell-based interventions for the central nervous system: some recommendations for clinical trials and practice.
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PMID: 19396684 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Schwartz PH, Kalichman MW Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Inevitable challenges in establishing a causal relationship between cell-based interventions for neurological conditions and neuropsychological changes.
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PMID: 19396685 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Schanker BD Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Changes in the self: the need for conceptual research next to empirical research.
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PMID: 19396686 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Schermer M Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Scare-mongering and the anticipatory ethics of experimental technologies.
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PMID: 19396687 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Carter A, Bartlett P, Hall W Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Regulating ethical issues in cell-based interventions: lessons from universal declaration on bioethics and human rights.
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PMID: 19396688 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: de Amorim AR Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Unintended benefits arising from cell-based interventions for neurological conditions.
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PMID: 19396689 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - April 30, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Reiner PB Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Organizational needs versus ethics committee practice.
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PMID: 19326297 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - March 29, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Magnus D Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Response to Open Peer Commentaries for "Ethical Considerations of Providing Screening Tests to Individuals When Evidence is Insufficient to Support Screening Populations".
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PMID: 19326298 [PubMed - in process] (Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB)
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - March 29, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Burger IM, Kass NE Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
Screening in the dark: ethical considerations of providing screening tests to individuals when evidence is insufficient to support screening populations.
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This article explores how physicians ought to respond when new screening examinations that lack conclusive evidence of overall population benefit emerge in the marketplace and are requested by individual patients. To this end, the article considers the nature of evidence and how it influences decision-making for screening at both the public policy and individual patient levels. We distinguish medical and ethical differences between screening recommended for a population and screening considered on an individual patient basis. Finally, we discuss specific cases to explore how evidence, patient risk factors and preferences, ...
Source: The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB - March 29, 2009 Category: Medical Ethics Authors: Burger IM, Kass NE Tags: Am J Bioeth Source Type: journals
