Women ’s Health: Coming of Age on 2024
AbstractThe focus of the life and work of an obstetrics and gynaecological specialist is improving women ’s health, hence it is imperative that this issue be addressed in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of India while we are still fresh with our memories of the “International women’s day” celebration. The multidimensional impact of health and well-being of women has now been realised not only in the medical field but also in the realms of socioeconomic development. Governments all over the world are now paying special attention towards improving infrastructure, policymaking and implementation strategies t...
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 20, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Evolution of Oral Contraceptive Pills
(Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 18, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Use of Sanitary Napkin Among Menstruating Females in Rural West Bengal, India
ConclusionRight knowledge will help develop hygienic menstrual practice and overcome misconceptions and taboos. Proper policies need to be framed and implemented to cover this public health need for overall health and community development. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 16, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Correction: Cancer Stem Cells (CD44+/CD24 −), RAD6, DDB2 Immunohistochemistry Expression and IHC-UNEDO Scoring System As Predictor of Ovarian Cancer Chemoresistance
(Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 8, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Uptake and Adherence to Using a Menstrual Cup for Managing Menstruation Among Women in Rural Areas of India
ConclusionThe menstrual cup was well accepted among this predominantly working population of married women in rural settings. As per user experiences, the menstrual cup has been easy to use and saved time and money in comparison with prevailing products. However, the cup was less acceptable among unmarried women. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 6, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Child Sexual Abuse and Associated Factors Among High School Female Students in Arba Minch Zuria Woreda, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
ConclusionThis study found a high level of child sexual abuse among high school female students in Arba Minch Zuria Woreda. High schools must collaborate with parents to develop a strategy to reduce sexual abuse acting against human rights, focusing on identified factors. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 6, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

A Twist of Fate: Case Report of Complete Uterine Torsion at Term
ConclusionsPosterior uterine incision is feasible and time-saving in an unexpected circumstance like uterine torsion. Exteriorization followed by detorsion of the uterus and a meticulous exploration of surrounding structures ensures safe obstetric outcome. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 6, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Construction and Validation of a Clinical Prediction Model for Predicting Tubal Pregnancy Rupture Based on Nomogram
ConclusionsThe prediction model for tubal pregnancy rupture, based on the four predictors: amenorrhea duration, pregnancy site, serum β-HCG levels, and maximum diameter of the mass, demonstrated good predictive efficacy. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - April 5, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Effect of Single and Multiple Methotrexate Doses Treatment on Ovarian Reserve in Ectopic Pregnancy Women: A Prospective Cohort Study
ConclusionAdministration of MTX (regardless of number of doses) has no negative effect on ovarian reserve and is safe to be used as a treatment for EP. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 30, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Evaluation of Bupivacaine Injection Instillation Directly in the Rectus Sheath in LSCS Cases as an Effective Analgesia Method
ConclusionBupivacaine infiltration post-cesarean section is a safe, effective and convenient method since it requires minimal available resources and no additional skills or supervision from medical experts. Hence, it is more suitable, especially in developing countries and rural/peripheral hospitals/maternity centers where the availability of equipment like USG machine may be difficult, making cheap, accessible yet effective analgesic options the need of the hour in post-LSCS patients. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 28, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

PAP Test Versus Colposcopy for Cervical Cancer Screening in HIV-Seropositive Women: A Case –Control Study
ConclusionColposcopy was superior in detection of PIL of cervix in HIV-seropositive women. Therefore, the authors conclude that colposcopy should be incorporated as a primary screening tool for pre-invasive lesions of cervix in HIV-seropositive women. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 25, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Symptomatic Vaginal Masses Mimicking Prolapse: Varied Clinical Course, Diagnosis and Their Management
ConclusionVaginal masses are rare and often asymptomatic, but may present with varied clinical symptoms. They can be managed conservatively and surgically with good outcome. Follow-up is very essential to understand different clinical symptoms of vaginal masses. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 25, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Integrating Ultrasound and Histopathological Analysis to Investigate Placental Abnormalities and Blood Flow in Uteroplacental Insufficiency: A Comprehensive Study
ConclusionIn pregnancies complicated by uteroplacental insufficiency, macroscopic and microscopic placental abnormalities were prevalent. Conditions such as villitis, intervillositis, deciduitis and abruption showed noteworthy differences between the HIGH flow and AEDF/REDF groups can be used as indicators for postpartum histopathological examination whether delivery occurred timely or not as per findings on color Doppler. Inflammatory changes might be more related to labor events than being indicative of FGR. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 25, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

The Potential Prognostic Impact of Associated Peritoneal Carcinomatosis in Patients with Stage II and III Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Who Had Upfront Complete Cytoreduction
ConclusionThe presence of peritoneal nodules had a statistically significant impact on overall survival and incidence of postoperative death. There was no statistically significant prognostic impact of PCI in stage II and III EOC patients who had complete cytoreduction. (Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 25, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Mullerian Anomalies with Endometrial Carcinoma: Nuances of Management in a Rare Case and Review of Literature
(Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India)
Source: The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of India - March 25, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research