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Total 102256 results found since Jan 2013.

Intraindividual variability in sleep duration and college degree attainment
The objective of the current study was to examine the relationship between sleep characteristics and college degree attainment. Participants were 968 college students (72% female; mean age 19.7 [1.7]). Participants completed a psychosocial and sleep questionnaire battery followed by one week of daily sleep diaries. Academic degree completion data was obtained from the university registrar 10 years later. Logistic regression examined whether mean and variability in sleep duration and sleep efficiency and insomnia symptoms predicted degree attainment, adjusting for age, gender, semester, grade point average (GPA), and percei...
Source: Chronobiology International - September 18, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Jessica R Dietch Alisa Huskey Ian O Dadeboe Danica C Slavish Daniel J Taylor Source Type: research

Do educational interventions improve prescribing skills of medical students compared to no additional learning? A systematic review
Med Educ Online. 2023 Dec;28(1):2259166. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2023.2259166. Epub 2023 Sep 18.ABSTRACTResearch suggests that medical students are not confident and may be ill-prepared to prescribe competently. Therefore, changes to standard education may be required to fortify medical student prescribing skills, confidence, and competence. However, specific education to write a safe and legal prescription is generally lacking. Furthermore, the term prescribe and the skill thereof is not clearly defined. This review compares additional education for medical students to no identified additional education or another education...
Source: Medical Education Online - September 18, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Sophie M Mokrzecki Andrew Mallett Tarun Sen Gupta Stephen Perks Tilley Pain Source Type: research

The effectiveness of self: A meta-analysis of using self-referential encoding techniques in education
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that incorporating self-referential encoding techniques on negative materials shows an aversive effect. Overall, there is a universal benefit to using self-referential encoding techniques as an appropriate design guideline in educational contexts. Implications for teaching practice and future directions are discussed. Further studies are needed to investigate the effectiveness in more diverse educational and teaching situations.PMID:37722845 | DOI:10.1111/bjep.12636
Source: The British Journal of Educational Psychology - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Zheng Liu Jiahui Wen Yikang Liu Chuan-Peng Hu Source Type: research

Perception and engagement in unprofessional behaviors of medical students and residents: a mixed-method study
CONCLUSION: The results indicated that most participants engaged in unprofessional behaviors. The findings resulted from the internalized unprofessional culture in the workplace. The findings showed that engagement in unprofessional behaviors resulted from personal and systemic factors. The weakness of responsibility recognition and identity formation as a professional facilitated the engagement in unprofessional behaviors at the personal level. Furthermore, systemic factors including the contextual risk factors (such as deficiency of explicit and hidden curriculum), and the suppression of unprofessionalism reporting mecha...
Source: Primary Care - September 18, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Fatemeh Keshmiri Mehdi Raadabadi Source Type: research

Impact of COVID-19 on the self-esteem, psychological and dental esthetics of dental students
CONCLUSION: The pandemic, aside from affecting the health of individuals worldwide, also badly affected the well-being, mental health, and self-esteem of the dental students. Dental aesthetics plays a crucial role in the mental wellbeing and self-esteem of the students.PMID:37718829 | DOI:10.3233/WOR-220627
Source: Work - September 18, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Firas K Alqarawi Beenish Fatima Alam Talha Nayab Sami Alshehry Badr Al-Jandan Faisal Fahim Saqib Ali Source Type: research

The Status of School Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Services in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Progress Towards Achieving the SDG 6
CONCLUSIONS: The provision of WASH facilities and services in schools was inadequate and not on track to meet the targets of SDG 6. Training, WASH education program, and stakeholder commitment and cooperation at all levels are required to achieve the goal.PMID:37720702 | PMC:PMC10503287 | DOI:10.1177/11786302231199003
Source: Environmental Health Insights - September 18, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Abayneh Melaku Bezatu Mengistie Taffere Addis Source Type: research

Amide proton transfer-weighted imaging of pediatric brainstem glioma and its predicted value for H3 K27 alteration
CONCLUSION: APTw imaging may serve as an imaging biomarker for H3 K27 alteration of pedBSGs.PMID:37722801 | DOI:10.1177/02841851231197503
Source: Acta Radiologica - September 18, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Dan Cheng Zhizheng Zhuo Peng Zhang Liying Qu Yunyun Duan Xiaolu Xu Cong Xie Xing Liu Sven Haller Frederik Barkhof Liwei Zhang Yaou Liu Source Type: research

Assessment of professionalism in a chiropractic college: A design and implementation of a rubric
CONCLUSION: In training chiropractic students on expected behaviors related to professionalism, a rubric assessment of professionalism guided communications between the clinical educator and students to discuss professionalism and remediate unprofessional behaviors. A rubric defining expected classroom behaviors aligns with educational best practices to use assessment methods to develop professionalism in health care students.PMID:37721396 | DOI:10.7899/JCE-22-21
Source: The Journal of Chiropractic Education - September 18, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Jeana L Voorhies Source Type: research

Developing spinal manipulation psychomotor skills competency: A systematic review of teaching methods
CONCLUSION: The use of augmented feedback devices such as human analogue mannequins with force-sensing table technology and computer-connected devices is potentially beneficial in the chiropractic curricula and may facilitate student learning and improvement of spinal manipulation. More studies are required to determine whether psychomotor skill aids translate directly into raised competency levels in novice clinicians.PMID:37721391 | DOI:10.7899/JCE-22-10
Source: The Journal of Chiropractic Education - September 18, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Eleanor de Kock Christopher Yelverton Cornelius Myburgh Source Type: research

Assessment of forces during side-posture adjustment with the use of a table-embedded force plate: Reference values for education
CONCLUSION: The values we found will be used for reference at our institution and may be useful to instructors at other chiropractic educational institutions, in the teaching of lumbar side-posture manipulation. A caveat is that the values of this study reflect multiple sources of applied force, not solely the force applied directly to the spine.PMID:37721390 | DOI:10.7899/JCE-22-13
Source: The Journal of Chiropractic Education - September 18, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Brent S Russell Edward F Owens Ronald S Hosek Lydia L Dever Michael T Weiner Source Type: research

Association of pain neurophysiology knowledge and application amongst UK chiropractic students: A cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: Chiropractic placement students in the United Kingdom appear to have a lower level of pain knowledge than other health care professionals and education institutions may wish to consider how to best address this within their curricula.PMID:37721388 | DOI:10.7899/JCE-22-27
Source: The Journal of Chiropractic Education - September 18, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Kajsa Nordbo Philip Dewhurst Source Type: research

Amide proton transfer-weighted imaging of pediatric brainstem glioma and its predicted value for H3 K27 alteration
CONCLUSION: APTw imaging may serve as an imaging biomarker for H3 K27 alteration of pedBSGs.PMID:37722801 | DOI:10.1177/02841851231197503
Source: Acta Radiologica - September 18, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Dan Cheng Zhizheng Zhuo Peng Zhang Liying Qu Yunyun Duan Xiaolu Xu Cong Xie Xing Liu Sven Haller Frederik Barkhof Liwei Zhang Yaou Liu Source Type: research

The effectiveness of self: A meta-analysis of using self-referential encoding techniques in education
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that incorporating self-referential encoding techniques on negative materials shows an aversive effect. Overall, there is a universal benefit to using self-referential encoding techniques as an appropriate design guideline in educational contexts. Implications for teaching practice and future directions are discussed. Further studies are needed to investigate the effectiveness in more diverse educational and teaching situations.PMID:37722845 | DOI:10.1111/bjep.12636
Source: The British Journal of Educational Psychology - September 18, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Zheng Liu Jiahui Wen Yikang Liu Chuan-Peng Hu Source Type: research

Management of zygomatico maxillary complex fractures
Bioinformation. 2023 Jan 31;19(1):120-125. doi: 10.6026/97320630019120. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTZygomatic bone fractures should be effectively diagnosed and treated because they affect how the face is shaped for both aesthetically and functional reasons. It is possible to compare different surgical techniques and their comorbidities objectively through using outcome quantitative assessments, which call for a treatment programme and long-term follow-up. The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of two procedures and the effectiveness of the zygomatic bone following open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) employ...
Source: Bioinformation - September 18, 2023 Category: Bioinformatics Authors: Abhishek Singh Payak Preeti Bhadouria Alisha Singh Gopakumar Nair Rajbir Kaur Randhawa Sachin Thakur Ramanpal Singh Makkad Source Type: research

Impact of COVID-19 on the self-esteem, psychological and dental esthetics of dental students
CONCLUSION: The pandemic, aside from affecting the health of individuals worldwide, also badly affected the well-being, mental health, and self-esteem of the dental students. Dental aesthetics plays a crucial role in the mental wellbeing and self-esteem of the students.PMID:37718829 | DOI:10.3233/WOR-220627
Source: Work - September 18, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Firas K Alqarawi Beenish Fatima Alam Talha Nayab Sami Alshehry Badr Al-Jandan Faisal Fahim Saqib Ali Source Type: research